Smithsonian Gardens Archives of American Gardens Quarterly Report for October – December, 2013 For the Garden Club of America’s Garden History and Design Committee Smithsonian Institution Staff ● Barbara Faust, Director, Smithsonian Gardens, (SG), Office of Facilities Management and Reliability (OFMR) ● Cindy Brown, Manager, Horticulture Collections Management and Education branch (HCME) ● Paula Healy } ● Joyce Connolly } Museum Specialists, SG, AAG ● Kelly Crawford } Mission Statement The Archives of American Gardens (AAG) both collects and preserves a visual record of representative American gardens and their features as well as the work of select landscape practitioners, and documents the activities and collections of the Smithsonian Gardens. AAG’s mission is to collect and make available for research use unique, high-quality images of and documentation relating to a wide variety of cultivated gardens throughout the United States that are not documented elsewhere since historic, designed, and cultural landscapes are subject to change, loss, and destruction. In this way, AAG strives to preserve and highlight a meaningful compendium of significant aspects of gardening in the United States for the benefit of researchers and the public today and in the future. Government Shutdown As a unit within the Smithsonian, AAG was closed during the government shutdown that ran from October 1 – 16. A handful of Smithsonian Gardens staffers were designated as essential employees so that the gardens could be maintained during this time. Outreach Tools for the GHD Committee Please take full advantage of the many AAG PowerPoint presentations that have been distributed to each of you including presentations on documenting gardens for AAG, the Smithsonian American Garden Legacy exhibitions, etc., as well as the monthly GHD ‘One Minute Reports’ that AAG sends you. We rely on you to alert your GHD club Reps to these resources and hope they will have an opportunity to present one or more of these programs to their clubs in order to highlight the critical importance of the GCA 1 Collection. Some of the presentations are very helpful for garden documentation workshops as well. The Procedures Manual Appendix includes instructions on how to copy the master CD you received from AAG if you want to send duplicates out to your clubs. Mystery Gardens We continue to solicit help with AAG’s ongoing Mystery Gardens project. Mystery Gardens are those gardens in the AAG that are either unidentified or lack the necessary Owner Releases that enable them to be made available for research use. Please urge your clubs to visit AAG’s Mystery Gardens webpage at www.gardens.si.edu/collections-research/mystery-gardens-initiative.html if they haven’t already. Scores of images have been identified by GCA members and non-GCA parties alike; these identifications add critical informational value to these formerly unidentified images. Smithsonian Gardens’ Facebook page (https://www.facebook.com/SmithsonianGardens) has a weekly ‘Mystery Monday’ post; we’ve received several identifications through this outlet. Please let us know if you have clubs in your zone that may be interested in following up on any identified gardens in their area that lack basic descriptive information—it is especially critical to address these gardens since many were part of the GCA’s original deposit with the Smithsonian in 1987. ANY information that can be provided about any of these gardens (many of which date from the 1960s to the 1980s) will help to rescue their story before they sink into anonymity. We especially need help with numerous gardens in New Jersey, New York, and Connecticut! Please note that many of the ‘Mystery Gardens’ are not cataloged in SIRIS. AAG is happy to supply a list of relevant identified-but-lackinginformation Mystery Gardens to interested clubs to get the process started. Very special thanks to Zone IV Rep Lynn Filipski for all her recent help in enlisting Zone IV clubs to follow up on a number of Mystery Gardens. Club members have provided exceptionally helpful information to AAG for a number of gardens that had little or no descriptive information in the garden file at AAG. Without this information, the story that each of these gardens has to tell would eventually be lost forever. Smithsonian Institution Research Information System (SIRIS) On average, it takes between three to six months after a garden is accessioned into the GCA Collection for it to be cataloged into SIRIS. Please remind your clubs that thousands of images from the GCA Collection are available for searching on SIRIS at www.siris.si.edu! This web site features over 1.8 million catalog records for library and archival holdings throughout the Smithsonian. Although AAG accounts for less than 2% of that total (just over 32,000 catalog records), there were over 375,000 SIRIS hits on AAG images in 2013! As time allows, our challenge is to revisit early GCA Collection catalog records on SIRIS that are not linked to images in order to address any unresolved copyright and use issues. 2 Don’t hesitate to contact any one of us at AAG if you need help with navigating the SIRIS search screens, whether it be for the first time or for pointers on how to create specialized searches with multiple parameters (e.g. trellises in Texas). We are here to help in any way that we can. Also, please contact us if you find errors in any of AAG’s catalog records in SIRIS. We welcome your assistance in improving the quality of the information AAG has in its SIRIS records. Smithsonian Collections Blog AAG is one of several Smithsonian archives that regularly contribute to the Smithsonian Collections Blog: http://si-siris.blogspot.com/. The blog features brief, intriguing snippets that highlight a wide variety of archival holdings at the Smithsonian. You’ll be amazed at some of the things you will learn by browsing through this resource. To see just the AAG blogs, scroll down the page until you reach the Labels section in the right hand column, then click on Gardens. Research AAG received a total of 51 requests for information from October 1 – December 31. Twenty of the requests involved holdings in the GCA Collection. Of particular note are queries we received from The Garden Conservancy; a blogger requesting historic images of porches; The Trustees of Reservations seeking images of a garden in New Bedford, Mass. that it has recently acquired; a researcher putting together an application for the Connecticut State Register of Historic Places; an author seeking images for a book to be published by Rizzoli; The Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts requesting images for an upcoming exhibition and accompanying catalog; and a GCA member working on a history of her garden club. In addition, AAG staff handled a number of inquiries from GCA members and GHD Reps, many of them asking questions about the garden documentation process and the AAG Digital Submission Policy. Other requests came from GCA members writing articles for the GCA Bulletin or their club newsletters; putting together presentations, reports, award nominations or exhibits for their clubs or GCA Headquarters; compiling histories of their clubs; asking about select gardens in the GCA Collection; following up on Mystery Gardens; needing help with searching SIRIS; making sure that a public space is eligible for inclusion in the AAG; or requesting AAG brochures for workshops or lists of gardens in their area that are included in AAG. Don’t ever hesitate to contact us with any questions (including whether a particular garden might be a good candidate for documentation) or requests for brochures or geographic lists of gardens in the AAG, etc.--we are always happy to help out whenever we can. This past quarter, AAG and/or GHD-related citations were made in the following articles: 3 The Rosita Trinca Garden in Greenwich, Conn. (AAG Garden #CT703) is cited on the website of the garden’s designer, Oehme Van Sweden: http://ovsla.com/_trinca_smithsonian/ Sun House in New Canaan, Conn. (AAG Garden #CT081) (formerly owned by Richardson Wright, editor of House and Garden Magazine in the 1930s and 40s) was featured in the Nov. 18 edition of New Canaan News Online as being documented for the GCA Collection at AAG: http://www.newcanaannewsonline.com/default/article/New-Canaan-gardendocumented-for-posterity-4990822.php We will be sure to alert you to any other publications or online mentions (that we are aware of) that refer to or use images from the GCA Collection. Thank you for letting us know of any you come across as well—it is a huge help as we don’t always know (despite our best efforts) where GCA Collection images will appear. Please remind your clubs to let us know if they wish to use any AAG images in lectures, newsletters, exhibits, etc. This enables us to track how the collection is being used and by whom which helps to justify our operation to Smithsonian management. Outreach Kelly was a presenter at the “Tech Tools for Archives” session at the Mid-Atlantic Regional Archives Conference (MARAC) meeting in Philadelphia in November. Her presentation focused on AAG’s use of social media to enlist the public’s help with ‘tagging’ garden images and identifying Mystery Gardens. Smithsonian Gardens hosted an activity for a Smithsonian Associates program in September highlighting “Jazz in the Garden.” Over 500 people attended! Participants made glow in the dark “lanterns” (mason jars) to highlight the addition of light in gardens during this era. Another part of the program focused on glass lantern slides from the Gatsby era. Cindy joined Dr. Thomas Mickey in a presentation he gave for The Smithsonian Associates in November on his newly released book, America’s Romance with the English Garden. Dr. Mickey was a former Enid A. Haupt Fellow in Horticulture at Smithsonian Gardens and conducted some of his research at AAG. Members of the Tuckahoe (VA) GC visited AAG on October 23 for a tour of the archives and a presentation on the operations here. GCA Garden Submission Statistics for October – December 2013 4 Thank you for the garden submissions that you send to us throughout the year for the GCA Collection. Remember, you don’t have to wait for a GHD meeting to submit documentation to AAG, but you should hang onto a submission if you want to present it at a GHD meeting. We’re grateful to each and every GCA volunteer for the time, effort, and dedication that goes into documenting the gardens that are submitted to the AAG. Each submission adds to the GCA Collection and captures today’s garden history for future generations. This past quarter, AAG received a bumper crop of submissions! The following submissions came from these GCA Zones: Zone I: 2 gardens Zone II: -Zone III: 3 gardens Zone IV: 2 gardens; 8 Mystery Gardens solved Zone V: 4 gardens Zone VI: -Zone VII: 2 gardens Zone VIII: 1 garden Zone IX: -Zone X: 3 gardens Zone XI: 1 garden Zone XII: 1 garden A special thank you to those clubs that documented gardens for the GCA Collection this past quarter… Zone I: Cambridge Plant & GC; Chestnut Hill GC Zone III: Fort Orange GC; Millbrook GC; North Country GC of Long Island Zone IV: Short Hills GC; GC of Trenton; Mystery Gardens: GC of the Oranges; Short Hills GC Zone V: Carrie T. Watson GC; GC of Philadelphia Zone VII: French Broad River GC Zone VIII: GC of Palm Beach Zone X: Akron GC; Bay City GC; Indianapolis GC Zone XI: Cedar Rapids GC Zone XII: GC of Honolulu Looking ahead to the next quarter, January – March 2014 1. Kelly and Joyce will participate in a panel presentation and discussion on ‘lesser known’ collections at the Smithsonian for the Smithsonian Leadership Development Program, an initiative developed to cultivate the next generation of leaders at the Smithsonian. 2. AAG will host a Master of Library Science student from the University of Maryland for a 120-hour field study in archival processing and cataloging. 3. A new Enid A. Haupt Fellow in Horticulture will be joining Smithsonian Gardens. 4. AAG staff continues to work with researchers, address reference requests, and process incoming reproduction orders and publication requests. 5. Kelly continues to catalog GCA Collection submissions into SIRIS. 5