Ashwell Village Museum Resource Centre Welcome Booklet A brief outline of the resources available at the museum and where to look for them Getting Started Page 2 Digital Resources Museum Community Archive Website 3 On-line Catalogue of Items in the Museum Collection 4 Picture and Photo Archive 4 E-Library of Documents and Transcripts 5 Film, Video and DVD Collection 6 Printed Resources Books 7 Ashwell Parish Documents 9 Catalogue of Maps 10 Newspaper Cuttings 13 Ashwell News 13 Ashwell Yearbook 13 Parish Council Minutes 14 Registers and Documents from Other Parishes 14 Deeds 15 Ashwell Documents from Westminster Abbey 15 Local Historians’ Documents and Notes 16 Other Resources Loan Boxes 18 1 Getting Started Ashwell Village Museum is home not only to a large collection of artefacts from Ashwell and the surrounding area, but also to a Resource Centre, which was established in 2010, partly with a generous grant from the Heritage Lottery Fund. The Resource Centre is situated in the upstairs back room of the Museum. It is open on: - Monday evenings, from 7.00 to 9.00, and - Thursday afternoons, from 2.00 to 5.00 Peter Greener the Curator and a group of local volunteers are there to help you at these times; - at other times by arrangement with Peter (01462 742956) Some of the electronic resources are available on-line. See pages 3 and 4 for details. Many other resources can be accessed using the computer in the Resource Centre, as follows: Use the left hand computer and click on the Museum icon. In the strip of icons at the bottom left of the screen click on the second (Windows Explorer) icon from the left. It looks like a collection of little yellow folders with tabs sticking up. Follow the route: Museum > Documents > Museum A > Ashwell Data The following pages give a brief outline of all the resources available and details of how and where you can find them. 2 Digital Resources Museum Community Archive Website The Museum’s website provides a constantly expanding and evolving on-line community archive. From its Home Page you can follow links to the following subject areas: About Us, which is the story of the Museum itself. Places: including sections on Allotments, Ashwell Bury, Ashwell Quarry Nature Reserve, Fordham’s Ashwell Brewery, Church & Chapel, Individual House Histories, Pubs, Shops. People: including sections on Local Biographies, Priests, Ashwell men who served in the First World War; and individual pages about Charlotte Morice, Frederick Ernest Webster, Henry Leverett and Ashwell’s first bus service, Local artist Peter Gilman, and William A Appleton who was the Secretary of the General Federation of Trades Unions. Topics: including pages on Ashwell’s water history, Ashwell Scouts, Birds, Senuna (Romano-British goddess), The Auxiliary Fire Service in the 1940s, Foden wagons, The Black Death. To visit the Museum Community Archive Website, follow the link below: www.ashwellmuseum.org.uk Please remember that you are encouraged to play an active part in the development of the site if you wish because you are welcome to add your own contributions and comments. 3 On-line Catalogue of Items in the Museum Collection You can gain access to any items held in the museum collection through the on-line catalogue. The principal feature of the catalogue is a search engine, which will help you to follow up your own line of enquiry. Find the search box on the very top right of the home page and type in the subject you wish to study. The catalogue also has direct links to some of the most popular and interesting items. To use the On-line Catalogue, follow the link below: www.catalogue.ashwellmuseum.org.uk Picture and Photo Archive The Museum has a collection of nearly five thousand pictures and photographs. These are all accessible on-line via the On-line Catalogue. To use the On-line Catalogue, follow the link below: www.catalogue.ashwellmuseum.org.uk The search engine will help you to extract the picture(s) and/or photo(s) which interest you. Find the search box on the very top right of the home page and type in the name of the person, family, building, street, place or object you wish to study. 4 E-Library of Documents and Transcripts A library of Ashwell data is stored electronically but not available via the website. You are welcome to see this material but you will need to use one of the computers in the upstairs Resource Centre at the Museum. The following resources are available: Ashwell Documents, including: Index of Wills 980-1981, Ashwell Hearth Tax Returns 1662-1674, Ashwell Poll Books 1722-1832, Ashwell Militia Lists 1758-1786, Ashwell Land Tax Returns 1780-1 and 1801-32. Census returns for the parish of Ashwell, for the years: 1841, 1851, 1861, 1871, 1881 and 1891. Archives and Records from Ashwell United Reformed Church, including: General History, Finding your Ancestors in the URC Churchyard, Register of Baptisms, Marriages and Burials, Roll of Church Members, List of Pastors and Ministers, Minutes, Financial Records, Seating Plan for 1935-43, Property Repairs and Refurbishments 1880-1944. How to access the E-Library: Contact the Curator, Peter Greener, 01462 742956, to arrange a visit to the Museum. In the Resource Centre use the left hand computer and click on the Museum icon. In the strip of icons at the bottom left of the screen click on the second (Windows Explorer) icon from the left. It looks like a collection of little yellow folders with tabs sticking up. Follow the route: Museum > Documents > E-Library of Ashwell Data. 5 Film, Video and DVD Collection The Museum has a good collection, dating back to a silent, black-and-white film of the Ashwell celebrations held in honour of the coronation of King George VI in 1937 The following highlights from the collection appear on the Ashwell Flashback DVD, published in 2005: 1. Coronation Celebration of George VI 1937 2. Merchant Taylors’ School: plays and scything demonstration, 1938-9 3. Sir John Newsom’s Village Film, 1948 4. Football match: Ashwell v. Russells, 1948 5. Children playing in Dixies Close, c.1950 6. Ashwell Primary School goes to summer camp, 1953 7. 100 Years On, centenary of the opening of the large classroom, Merchant Taylors’ School, 1976 8. Ashwell Primary School Centenary Celebrations, 1978 9. Ashwell Chronicle, a year in the life of Ashwell village, filmed 1981-5 Other items in the collection include: Look Stranger, a television programme from the 1970s, featuring the work of the historian and local resident, John Morris Village Show: Ashwell, a 30-minute television programme from 1994, featuring a wide range of Ashwell people and places. The Ashwell Flashback DVD is available for purchase from the Museum at £6. How to access the Film, Video and DVD collection: Contact the Curator, Peter Greener, 01462 742956, to arrange a visit to the Museum. In the Resource Centre use the left hand computer and click on the Museum icon. In the strip of icons at the bottom left of the screen click on the second (Windows Explorer) icon from the left. It looks like a collection of little yellow folders with tabs sticking up. Follow the route: Museum > Videos. 6 Printed Resources Books The books in the Resource Centre are all entered in the Museum’s on-line catalogue (see page 3 above for details of how to access it). You can also visit the library and use it in person. The books are shelved in the upstairs Resource Centre, at the right hand end of the room as you enter. The library contains books, booklets, documents and transcripts in the following sections: History of Ashwell – 18 titles, including Tudor Churchwardens’ Accounts, 1563-1603 Ashwell Parish Registers, 1604-1837 Accounts of the Ashwell Overseers of the Poor, 1722-69 Transcripts of Ashwell Documents, including Parish Registers, Local Charities, Apprenticeship Indentures, Militia Lists etc. Extracts from the National Censuses for the years 1851, 1891 and 1901 A Different World, Ashwell before 1939, by Albert Sheldrick, one of the founders of Ashwell Museum (c.1989) Snippets of Ashwell History, by David Short (Ashwell resident) (1997) Ashwell: an example of an Anglo-Saxon town, by David Short, in A County of Small Towns, Terry Slater and Nigel Goose eds. (2008) The good, the bad and the absent: Merchant Taylors’ School, Ashwell, 1669-2001, by David Short, in Herts. Past and Present, 3rd series, Issue 15, Spring 2010. cont. > 7 Books - continued History of Hertfordshire – 24 titles, including The Buildings of England: Hertfordshire, by Nicklaus Pevsner (1953) Domesday Book, Latin and English parallel text, ed. John Morris of Ashwell (1976) Biography of John Newsome, educationist and Ashwell resident, by David Parker (2005) General Local History and Country Life – 75 titles, including some on object history and identification Care and Conservation of Historical Objects – 13 titles Learned Journals and Papers – 50 titles, including the East Hertfordshire Archaeological Transactions 1899-1949 Hertfordshire County Records Sessions Books – 5 volumes of legal cases, covering the years 1619-1840 History of Hitchin – 3 volumes by Reginald Hine (c.1927), donated by the author Letchworth - by Mervyn Miller (Ashwell resident), (2nd edn.2002) The Age of Arthur – by John Morris (Ashwell resident), (1973) Flora of Hertfordshire – by Trevor James (Ashwell resident), (2009) Older Books in the Museum Library Collection – 60 further titles, mostly published before 1939 and covering a range of subjects. 8 Ashwell Parish Documents The Museum holds transcripts and photocopies of other historic Parish Documents, which are not yet available on-line but can be studied in the upstairs Resource Centre at the Museum. These documents were donated by the Ashwell Field Studies Centre when it closed in 1999. They include: Names of Ashwell Churchwardens, 1562-1747. Ashwell Churchwardens' Accounts, 1563-1746, transcripts. Ashwell Churchwardens' Charity Accounts, 1719-1809, transcripts. Ashwell Parish Registers of baptisms, marriages and burials, 1604-1837, transcripts. Alphabetical Index of Surnames featured in the above, 1604-1837. Ashwell Friends' (Quaker) Registers of baptisms, marriages and burials, 1716-1837, transcripts. Ashwell Independent Meeting House Registers of baptisms, marriages and burials, 1796-1837, transcripts. Ashwell Terriers (land ownership documents), various, 1618-1812, transcripts and photocopies. Names of Ashwell Parish Constables, 1661-1741. Ashwell Parish Constables' Accounts, 1661-1741, transcripts. Names of the Ashwell Overseers of the Poor, 1676-1810. Accounts of the Ashwell Overseers of the Poor, 1677-1783, transcripts and photocopies. Ashwell Settlement Certificates, 1702-1794, list and some photocopies. Ashwell Apprenticeship Indentures, 1726-1862, transcripts and photocopies. Ashwell Vestry Minutes, 1831-91, abstract. These documents are stored in the upstairs Resource Centre of the Museum, in box files on the shelves to the left of the door as you go into the room. 9 Catalogue of Maps and Plans These are not yet available electronically but can been studied on site. Unless otherwise stated they are kept in Plan Drawer 6 in the downstairs store at the Museum. Catalogue and maps arranged in chronological order. The map numbers are written on the top right hand corners of the map undersides. Map no. Publisher Date Scale 1 Wm Faden 1782 2 anon. 1841 3 anon. 1841 (Detail of above) 4 anon. 1841 (Detail of above) 5 anon. 1841 Ashwell Town Area 6 anon. 1841 7 anon. 1841 8 ? 1:25,000? (Detail of Parish Map above) (Detail of Parish Map above) untitled 1:10,560 Official Title Area Covered Topographical map Ashwell, Hinxworth, Bigrave (sic), Odsey, Royston, Barley &c. Ashwell Parish, naming old open fields. Ashwell Parish Map 9 O.S. early 19th c? 1877 1:10,560 Herts. Sheets I and IV Quarry Field, Little Field and North Field (old open fields). Centre of Ashwell, pre-great fire, extending N. to the Bury. Showing southern end of ancient enclosed fields in detail. Showing northern end of ancient enclosed fields in detail. Biggleswade, Edworth, Hinxworth, Ashwell, Newnham &c. Eastern half of whole of Ashwell parish. 10 O.S. 1877 1:10,560 Herts.Sheet VIII (pt.) Bygrave, Wallington, Roe Green, Gannock, Redhill. 11 O.S. 1877 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet II.13 Mobbs Hole, Mobbs Hole Farm. 12 O.S. 1877 1:2,500 Herts. Sheets III.3 & III.4 Barrowsford Bridge. 13 O.S. 1877 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet III.8 Bluegates Farm, Ashwell End, Bury End Hinxworth. 14 O.S. 1877 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet III.12 15 O.S. 1877 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet III.16 Hinxworth Place, The Cuckoo, The Quarry, Arbury Banks. Newnham. 16 O.S. 1877 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet IV.1 Northfields Road, Kirby Manor Farm. 17 O.S. 1877 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet IV.5 Elbrook, The Bury, Brewery, Mill. 18 O.S. 1877 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet IV.5 (pt.) Western half of the above. 19 O.S. 1877 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet IV.5 (pt.) Western half of the above. 20 O.S. 1877 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet IV.5 (pt.) Eastern half of the above. 21 O.S. 1877 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet IV.5 (pt.) Eastern half of the above. 22 O.S. 1877 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet IV.9 (pt.) Station Rd, Redlands, The Fox, The Sinks (sic). 23 O.S. 1877 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet IV.9 (pt.) Station Rd, Redlands, The Fox, The Sinks (sic). 24 O.S. 1877 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet IV.10 Odsey. 25 O.S. 1877 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet IV.13 The Knoll, Pembroke Fm, Slip End, Highley Hill. 26 O.S. 1877 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet IV.14 (pt.) Hare & Hounds (Slip End), Deadman's Hill. 27 O.S. 1877 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet VIII.1 Bygrave and Hare Park. 10 28 Gall&Inglis late19th c? Hertfordshire Road and railway map. 29 O.S. 1882 30 O.S. c. 1890 1:2,500 untitled Ashwell Village. 1:2,500 untitled Ashwell Village. 31 O.S. 1898 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet IV.5 (pt.) Elbrook, The Bury, Brewery, Mill, Cold Harbour (sic). 32 O.S. 1898 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet IV.5 (pt.) Mordens Road, Ruddery Spring, Roman Cemetery. 33 O.S. 1898 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet IV.9 (pt.) Ashwell Village, Claybush Hill. 34 O.S. 1898 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet IV.9 (pt.) Station Rd, Redlands, The Fox, The Sinks (sic). 35 O.S. 1903 1:2,500 untitled Ashwell Village. 36 O.S. 1906 1:63,360 Sheet 204 37 O.S.based 1924 ? Ashwell in 1924 38 O.S.based 1924 ? Ashwell in 1924 39 O.S. 1924 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet IV.5 (pt.) 40 O.S. 1924 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet IV.5 (pt.) Biggleswade, Sandy, Potton, Royston, Ashwell, Hinxworth. Shops/Pubs numbered/lettered in red on map; named in key. Shops/Pubs numbered/lettered on map; named in key. Elbrook, The Bury, Brewery, Mill, Cold Harbour, Burial Ground. Morden Road, Ruddery Spring, Baldwins Corner. 41 O.S. 1924 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet IV.9 (pt.) Station Rd, Redlands, The Fox, The Sinks (sic). 42 O.S. 1924 1:2,500 Herts. Sheet IV.9 (pt.) Ashwell Village, Claybush Hill. 43 O.S. 1925 1:10,650 Herts.IV NW Ashwell Bury, Elbrook, Coldharbour, Steeple Morden 44 O.S. 1925 1:10,650 Herts.IV SW Ashwell and Odsey. 45 O.S. 1929 1:63,360 Sheet 85 Cambridge, Ashwell, Newmarket and Saffron Walden. 46 Bacon&Co 1931 47 O.S. 1947 1:10,650 Herts.II SW Mobb's Hole, Guilden Morden, Abington Pigotts. 48 O.S. 1947 1:10,650 Herts.IV SW Ashwell and Odsey. 49 O.S. 1947 1:10,650 Herts.IV SW Ashwell and Odsey. 50 O.S. 1947 1:10,650 Herts.VIII NW Bygrave and Wallington; includes Hare Park. 51 O.S. 1947 1:10,650 Herts.VIII NW Bygrave and Wallington; includes Hare Park. 52 O.S. 1948 1:10,650 Herts.III NE Ashwell End, Hinxworth and Edworth. 53 O.S. 1950 1:10,650 Herts.IV NW Ashwell Bury, Elbrook, Coldharbour, Steeple Morden 54 O.S. 1950 1:10,560 Herts.III SE Newnham and Caldecote. 55 O.S. 1956 1:25,000 Sheet TL23 Letchworth, Baldock, Ashwell Village etc. 56 O.S. 1959 1:10,560 Sheet TL24SE Ashwell Bury, Ashwell End, Elbrook, Mordens. 57 O.S. 1959 1:10,560 Sheet TL24SW Hinxworth, Edworth and Dunton. 58 O.S. 1961 1:25,000 Sheet TL23 Letchworth, Baldock, Ashwell Village etc. 59 O.S. 1964 1:25,000 Sheet TL24 60 O.S. 1967 1:2,500 Plan TL2438 and 2538 Ashwell Bury, Ashwell End, Elbrook, Hinxworth, Eyeworth etc. Newnham Hill. 61 O.S. 1967 1:2,500 Plan TL2439 and 2539 62 HCC 1967 1:1,250 Conservation Area 63 HCC 1967 !:1,250 Conservation Area Hinxworth Rd, Quarry (Nature Reserve), Love Lane, The Cuckoo. Eastern section - Forester's Cottages to War Memorial. Western section - West End to Vine Cottage. 64 O.S. 1968 1:25,000 Sheet TL23 Letchworth, Baldock, Ashwell Village etc. 65 O.S. 1968 1:10,000 Sheet TL23NW Newnham, Radwell, Caldecote, Stotfold, Astwick, &c. 66 O.S. 1969 1:2,500 Plan TL2437 and 2537 Newnham. 67 O.S. 1970 1:10,560 Sheet TL23NE Ashwell, Odsey, Bygrave. Map of Hertfordshire 11 68 O.S. 1973 1:2,500 Plan TL2443-2543 Fields between Dunton Lodge and Eyeworth Lodge. 69 O.S. 1974 1:2,500 Plan TL2440-2540 70 O.S. 1974 1:2,500 Plan TL2441-2541 Ashwell End, Bluegates Farm, Love Lane, Bury End (Hinxworth). Barrowsford Bridge. 71 O.S. 1974 1:2,500 Plan TL2442-2542 Dunton Lodge. 72 O.S. 1974 1:2,500 Plan TL2636-2736 Bygrave. 73 O.S. 1974 1:2,500 Plan TL2637-2737 The Knoll, Cat Ditch, Pembroke Farm. 74 O.S. 1974 1:2,500 Plan TL2640-2740 Ashwell Bury, Dairy, Elbrook, Burial Ground. 75 O.S. 1974 1:2,500 Plan TL2641-2741 Coldharbour, Northfields Road. 76 O.S. 1974 1:2,500 Plan TL2642-2742 77 O.S. 1974 1:2,500 Plan TL2643-2743 Northfields, Kirby's Manor Farm, Highfield Farm (Guilden). Mobb's Hole, Mobb's Hole Farm, Guilden Morden. 78 O.S. 1974 1:2,500 Plan TL2644-2744 Three county point, Dubbs Knoll (Guilden). 79 O.S. 1974 1:2,500 Plan TL2837-2937 Slip End, Highley Hill, Odsey Park (part of). 80 O.S. 1975 1:2,500 Plan TL2638-2738 Arbury Banks, Claybush Hill. 81 O.S. 1975 1:2,500 Plan TL2639-2739 Ashwell Village. 82 O.S. 1975 1:2,500 Plan TL2839-2939 Half Acre, Redlands, The Fox, The Cinques, &c. 83 NHDC 1980 1:10,000 Ashwell Parish Map 84 O.S. 1983 1:10,000 Sheet TL23NE Also Hinxworth, Newnham, Caldecote, Radwell and Odsey. Ashwell, Odsey, Bygrave. 85 n/a 2000 ? Ashwell Farmyards 1900 Farmyards named and highlighted. 86 n/a 2000 ? Ashwell Farmyards 2000 Farmyards named and highlighted. The following maps and plans are located in the numbered archive boxes or plan chest drawers in the downstairs store, as indicated. Box Date Scale Official Title Area Covered Archive 27 Accession No. 2007.10. 1834 1:63,360 Sheet 62 Woburn Archive 10 1946.22.1 1916 ? Map of Ashwell Stony Stratford to Ashwell (N); Aylesbury to Hertingfordbury (S). Ashwell Parish. Lgp 12 1995.119 1929 Plan of Highway Plan of former road between Hodwell and Springhead. Archive 27 2005.71.2 2000 Parish Bounds Ashwell Parish, with emphasis on parish boundaries. Plan Chest 1 1994.224.1 1912 1:0,240 Arbury Banks Sections through Arbury Banks. Plan Chest 1 1994.224.2 1912 1:0,240 Arbury Banks Plan of Arbury Banks. 12 Newspaper Cuttings The Museum has a collection of newspaper cuttings and transcripts referring to Ashwell. The earliest is an article from the Royston Crow, dated 1876. It records the proceedings of the Ashwell School Board, meeting to discuss the tenders for building what is now Ashwell Primary School. At present the collection of cuttings ends in the year 2000. These transcripts and cuttings are not yet available on-line but can be studied in the upstairs Resource Centre at the Museum. They are stored in box files on the shelves to the right of the door as you go into the room. In addition there is a collection of 39 scrapbooks covering the years 1966 to 2002. They contain interesting local newspaper cuttings referring to Ashwell and the surrounding area. They were compiled by Alan Picking, for many years the caretaker at Ashwell Primary School. These scrapbooks are not available on-line but can be studied in the upstairs Resource Centre at the Museum. They are stored in box files on the shelves at the left-hand side as you go into the room. Ashwell News Ashwell News is the title of the parish magazine. The Museum holds copies of every edition since 1967 and the collection is kept continuously up to date. The Ashwell News is not available on-line but can be studied in the upstairs Resource Centre at the Museum. Copies are stored in box files on the shelves to the right of the door as you go in. Ashwell Yearbook The Parish Council has published an annual Ashwell Yearbook every March since 1989. The Yearbook contains the details of the annual Parish Meetings, reports from all local organisations and articles of interest about Ashwell residents, including baptisms, marriages and deaths within the parish. The Ashwell Yearbooks are not available on-line but can be studied in the upstairs Resource Centre at the Museum. Copies are stored in box files on the shelves to the right of the door as you go in. 13 Ashwell Parish Council Minutes The Museum holds copies of the Ashwell Parish Council minutes from 1972 onwards. These minutes are not available on-line but can be studied in the upstairs Resource Centre at the Museum. Copies are stored in box files on the shelves to the left of the door as you go in. Registers and Documents from Other Parishes The Museum has transcripts and/or photocopies of some registers and documents from other parishes, as follows: Hertfordshire Aldenham - Burials, 1660-72 Cheshunt- Baptisms, Marriages and Burials, 1663-7 Codicote - Burials, 1659-73 Datchworth – Marriages, 1614-1837 Great Gaddesden - Burials, 1658-72 Harpenden - Burials, 1659-72 Hatfield - Burials, 1659-70 Hertford (All Saints Parish) - Burials, 1663-7 Hertfordshire Friends (=Quakers)- Marriages, 1660-1836 Hunsdon - Burials, 1660-73 Kings Langley - Baptisms, Marriages and Burials, 1700-1802 Knebworth - Baptisms, Marriages and Burials, 1659-71 Layston - Burials, 1662-6 Little Berkhamsted - Baptisms, Marriages and Burials, 1653-71 Northchurch - Burials, 1660-71; Marriages, 1660-4 Reed – Militia lists, 1757-85 Rickmansworth – Marriages, 1699-1802 Royston - Burials, 1663-7 St Albans Abbey - Burials, 1656-71 Stevenage - Burials, 1659-71 Thundridge- Burials, 1662-7 Ware – Marriages, 1698-1803; Burials, 1663-5. Watton-at-Stone - Baptisms, Marriages and Burials, 1664-7 Westmill - Burials, 1659-66 Cambridgeshire Bassingbourn - Baptisms, Marriages and Burials, 1558-1851 arranged alphabetically by surname Croydon-cum-Clopton - Baptisms and Burials, 1599-1845; Marriages, 1599-1837 Guilden Morden - Baptisms, Marriages and Burials, 1599-1845 Litlington - Baptisms, Marriages and Burials, 1599-1845 These transcripts and photocopies are not available on-line but can be studied in the upstairs Resource Centre at the Museum. Copies are stored in box files on the shelves to the left of the door as you go in. 14 Deeds The Museum has photocopies and transcripts of a large number of wills, conveyances, mortgages, indentures etc, relating to the parish of Ashwell and dating between 1621 and 1993. If you are researching the history of your house you may find what you are looking for here. These transcripts and photocopies are not yet available on-line but can be studied in the upstairs Resource Centre at the Museum. Copies are stored in box files on the shelves to the left of the door as you go in. Ashwell Documents from Westminster Abbey The living of Ashwell was held by Westminster Abbey before the Reformation. The Museum has photocopies of a number of documents (some in Latin, some in English) from the Abbey relating to the parish of Ashwell, including: Papal confirmation that Westminster Abbey holds the church at Esswell (sic), 1303 (doc. 12372) Accounts of Asshwelle Manor by the Abbey's officer(s), 1374 (?), (doc. 26267) Accounts of Asshwelle Manor by the Abbey's officer(s), 1379 (?), (doc. 26286) Accounts of Asshewelle Manor by the Abbey's officer(s), 1401 (?), (doc. 26294) Value of Rents at Asshwell, 15th Cent. (doc. 4749) Copy book of Courts held at Asshewell, 1499-1500 These photocopies are not available on-line but can be studied in the upstairs Resource Centre at the Museum. They are stored in box files on the shelves on the left-hand wall of the Resource Centre as you go in the door. 15 Local Historians’ Documents and Notes H.W. Bowman, flourished late nineteenth and early twentieth century, was a distinguished local historian and for many years the Parish Clerk. His books, notes and correspondence are held in the Museum. They are not available online but can be studied in the upstairs Resource Centre at the Museum. They are stored in box files on the shelves to the left of the door as you go into the room. Albert Sheldrick, one of the two co-founders of the Museum, wrote a book on the history of Ashwell: A Different World, Ashwell before 1939, which was published c.1990. He also wrote a booklet, Fourpenny Phyllis, about Mrs Phyllis Fordham of Ashwell Bury, who was the first lady of Ashwell for more than half a century. Albert’s research notes are all kept in the Museum. They are not available on-line but can be studied in the upstairs Resource Centre at the Museum. They are stored in box files on the shelves at the left-hand end of the room as you go in. David Short for many years ran the Ashwell Field Studies Centre on the site of the Ashwell Merchant Taylors’ School in Mill Street. Much of the material of his research, done at that time and subsequently, is stored at the Museum. The material includes documents, photocopies and transcripts from the county archives held in Hertfordshire Archives and Local Studies (HALS). There are also archives concerning the Ashwell Merchant Taylors’ School, which was in existence from 1681 to 1947. cont. > 16 The David Short collection includes transcripts of: Deeds from a variety of dates. Election returns, showing how Ashwell voters cast their votes in various eighteenth and early nineteenth century general elections, before secret ballots were introduced. The 1829 survey of “farm homesteads, private dwelling-houses, shops, cottages etc.” The Tithe Commutation Apportionment of 1841, and a list of field, furlong and close names from the same time. Sketches and notes made after the Great Fire of Ashwell in 1850 and published within a month of the event. Photocopy and transcript of the Ashwell return for the 1851 national religious census. The Ashwell Enclosure Award of 1863. Parish electoral rolls from the last quarter of the twentieth century. The collection also includes many items of Ashwell memorabilia, such as programmes for the annual Ashwell Show on Elbrook Meadow and various theatrical productions at the Village Hall. The David Short collection is not available on-line but can be studied in the upstairs Resource Centre at the Museum. The documents are stored in box files on the shelves immediately to the left of the door as you go into the room. 17 Other Resources Loan Boxes The Museum has a number of loan boxes which contain artefacts from the everyday life of the village in times gone by. The boxes are designed to go out on loan into the community (and further afield if necessary), to stimulate interest and to encourage a deeper understanding of the past. They fall into two categories: Reminiscence Loan Boxes These are aimed principally at adults. There are nine reminiscence loan boxes, containing between nine and thirty-one items each, with the following titles: Crafts, General Collection, Handbag Collection, Ladies’ Collection, Men’s Collection, Photos and Postcards, Royalty, Writing Materials and Young People. Topic Loan Boxes for Schools In addition to local artefacts these contain notes for teachers, discussion cards for children and photographs. They are suitable for use with pupils between about year 1 and year 6 and are excellent resources not only for history but also for stimulating good speaking and listening. Only one topic loan box is currently available: Growing Others are planned to follow. Please contact the Curator, Peter Greener, 01462 742956, if you would like to borrow any of the loan boxes. 18