Assessing Mental Health Problems for Referral to Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services(CAMHS) Guidance for Referrers This guidance has been developed in order to assist with your referral to Salford CAMHS. Points to remember: When making a referral please include information on context and background rather than just symptoms and or possible diagnosis, this will assist in preventing any delays in CAMHS needing to request any additional information prior to an assessment. CHILD PROTECTION: If you are concerned that a child is at risk of harm from physical, sexual or emotional abuse you must refer to Salford Childrens Social Services in the first instance to their Multi Agency Safeguarding Hub (MASH). MASH is based at Civic Centre and can be contacted on 0161 603 4500 It is essential that the referral to the CAMHS service has been discussed with the parent(s)/carer(s) and the referred child/children and that they are in agreement with the referral being made, as CAMHS must have consent prior to any contact. Many children and young people experience worry and adjustment problems at some point in their lives. These may be short lived and best supported by people familiar to the child or young person, such as parents, teachers and siblings. However, when the distress negatively affects the young person’s ability to carry on with daily tasks is when family may need to discuss the problems and concern with a health professional. If you have any queries regarding a referral to Salford CAMHS please contact the team and ask to speak to the On Call Practitioner on 0161 211 7261 Referral to a Child and Adolescent Mental Health Service is appropriate when: Children and young people are aged 3 – 15 yrs – under 5s are usually only seen where it is clear that there are additional complexity of behavioural problems due to maltreatment, or developmental delay or neurodevelopmental disorders Referrals of 16/17 year olds are managed by the Emerge Team – see separate referral form and guidelines There are mental/emotional difficulties which are severe enough to significantly impact on the young person’s day to day life and/or family functioning and be beyond the remit and expertise of the GP, School Nurse or Educational Psychologist. Difficulties are not primarily in school or about learning. Difficulties are not related solely to the home and family situation 1 Nationally entry criteria to CAMHS is based on an assessment of need by the completion and scoring of CGAS. For information the form is embedded below CAMHS CGAS Assessment Tool for Entry.doc Types of difficulties that a Specialist CAMHS work with: Referrals are accepted for : Emotional difficulties such as low mood, anxiety, OCD, PTSD Neuro Developmental difficulties such as ADHD or ASD Deliberate Self Harm Serious Mental Illness Eating disorders Complex behavioural and relationship difficulties, eg following experiences of maltreatment or domestic violence, where it is clear that the current parenting situation has stabilised and parents are able to engage with services to promote the child or young persons development ( where current parenting is poor or inadequate, referral should be made to Children’s Social Care services for family support) Other difficulties such as paediatric health, and habit problems Please note that referrals of behavioural difficulties in young children are expected to have completed a parenting group. Further detail is embedded in the acceptance criteria document: Salford Acceptance Criteria.doc Parenting Groups - The evidence base: The most effective interventions for children with behavioural difficulties up to the age of 12 years,are the evidence based parent groups- commonly known as Incredible Years or Webster Stratton, and Triple P (Positive Parenting Programme). These groups use video clips, a structured package of information, and a group format to problem solve around getting the best out of your child. They are good for all parents. It is important that parents understand that the referral for a group is about helping them do something different to help their child learn and develop. Going on a parenting group does not indicate poor parenting skills, but does take some commitment to using all their resources as parents to problem solve and help the child change. Group Trainers help parents problem solve around difficult behaviour as well as teaching general principles. The Salford Parenting Team (tel 0161 793 3403) accept referrals via a CAF which will be completed by school, health visitor or School Nurse. 2 The questions to consider in relation to a referral to CAMHS: What are the problems: give specific examples and details, and how does the child/parent appear How long have problems been happening How severe are problems- is the child coping at school, has friends, engages with family? What is the context/trigger- e.g. life events, family situation Family and child motivation: do they want help from CAMHS or are there other services that might be more appropriate? Are they able to attend appointments? If there are any safeguarding concerns the referral will need to go direct to Children’s Services. Emergency Service for under 16s (Working Hours) Salford CAMHS run an On Call system to deal with a same day assessment request between 9-5 for young people aged under 16 years. This is in the format of an outreach assessment response to the Panda Unit at Salford Royal Hospital. The On Call service is also able to provide advice to referrers on urgent and emergency situations by phone; 0161 211 7261 or 7258. Out of Hours Emergency Response for under 16s All emergencies need to attend Salford Royal and after 5pm or at weekends the Panda Unit is supported by an On Call CAMHS Medical Rota. Emergency Services for 16 & 17 year olds: Young people who attend the Adult A&E department will be assessed by the Adult Mental Health Liaison Team (Greater Manchester West NHS Trust) who can also offer support from their Crisis Resolution Home Treatment Service. The Team will liaise with the CAMHS Emerge Team the next working day if required. Who can make a referral? Generally referrals are made by any health professional working with the child/young person or their family .e.g. GP, Pediatrician, School Health Advisor for Schools, Health Visitor, Social Care Professional and Educational Psychologist (for Schools). What happens after a referral is made? Referrals are screened and seen within the priority timescales below. The referrer will be informed of the outcome of the assessment, plan of care and summary upon discharge Emergencies – same day Urgent referrals up to 4-6 weeks Routine referrals within 11 weeks 3 Services that support Children, Young People and Families with Mental Health Difficulties: 1. Is the child’s problem due to the difficulties of family or social situations at this time? Children’s Social Care offer support and intervention to families through their Early Intervention and Prevention Service www.salford.gov.uk 2. Would the young person( aged 14-25 yrs up) benefit from counselling? 0161 228 1888 or www.42ndstreet.org 3. Is the problem related to learning or within a school setting? – Educational psychologist can be accessed via the School or on 0161 909 6530 or www.salford.gov.uk 4. Has there been a recent bereavement? The Gaddum Centre: 0161 834 6069 or www.gaddumcentre.co.uk 5. Social Care provide a wide range of services including Early Intervention and Prevention Service and Integrated Youth Services: www.salford.gov.uk 6. Is their difficulties related to Alcohol or Substance Misuse? Lifeline SMART: 0161 743 0167 Self Help/Support Information Approval has been given for funding for a books on prescription scheme for Salford GP’s that will commence in 2014/15. The GP will be able to advise on a number of useful self help books that will be free to loan from a library when accessed via this route. There are also a range of resources and support online: www.moodjuice.scot.nhs.uk for a variety of self help materials for children, parents and professionals www.rcpsych.ac.uk/healthadvice/parentsandyouthinfo.aspx has leaflets and information on a range of topics for parents including medication information. www.getselfhelp.co.uk is a website based on cognitive behaviour therapy. Although it is a site for adults, it has information that can be used with older teens. www.youngminds.org.uk The UK’s leading charity committed to improving the emotional wellbeing and mental health of children and young people. Referrals for 16/17 year olds Emerge is the CAMH Service for new referrals of 16/17 year olds in Salford : The administrative base is in Manchester but the service is delivered in Salford. Please send referrals to Emerge at The Millennium Powerhouse, 140 Raby Street, Moss Side, Manchester M14 4SL Phone referrals are accepted and young people can self refer: Tel 0161 226 7457 CAMHS for LAAC ( Looked after and adopted children) are based at the Civic Centre, Swinton. Most of their referrals will be from Social Workers of Salford Looked After Children or Salford adoptions in the first 3 years of placement. Please note that all three CAMH services will pass referrals to the most appropriate service. Address for referrals: Salford CAMHS, Pendleton Gateway 1 Broadwalk, Salford M6 5 FX Telephone: 0161 211 7261 4