ORP3 MEETING, GUIMARÃES. SEPTEMBER 12-15, 2007 1 Place your title here Name1 Last Name1*, Name2 Last Name2†, Name3 Last Name3‡ and Name4 Last Name4§ * University/Dept. 1 Address 1, More address 1 Email: email@email.email1 † University/Dept. 2 Address 2, More address 2 Email: email@email.email2 Abstract—Write your abstract here. Ideally it should be selfcontained and understandable by the general OR reader outside the context of the article. It should be free from formulae, specialized jargon, acronyms and references. It should be specific and between 50 and 150 words of length. Keywords—Type your keywords here. Try not to use a long list (3-5 is OK). I. THIS IS THE HEADER OF THE FIRST SECTION This is the template file for the papers presented at the fourth ORP3 Meeting at Guimarães, Portugal. Please, copy it to a new file with a new name and use it as the basis for your article. The template is based on the IEEE journal papers produced under LaTeX using IEEEtran.cls version 1.6b and later, and it is derived from the template of the third ORP3 Meeting in Valencia, Spain. Authors should follow these guidelines: 1) Manuscripts should be written in English. Authors are encouraged to obtain assistance in the editing of their papers for proper use of English prior to submission. 2) Titles, both of the article itself and of the sections, should be brief and specific. 3) Name(s) of the author(s): for information retrieval, please specify your name always in exactly the same way; initials or given name first, and family name last. 4) Full mailing address(es), including e-mail, of the author(s) should be given, at the institution where the research has been done. If the current mailing address differs, this should be supplied in a foot-note. Please indicate the corresponding author. 5) Paragraphs should be indented in the manuscript to avoid ambiguities when a line ends in a full stop. 6) Tables hardly ever need vertical lines. They should have a self-explanatory title. In designing tables please take consider the examples given below. 7) Figures should also have a self-explanatory caption. Special care should be given to the drawing. Figures can be included in a column or in multiple columns. Subfigures are also possible (see the following examples below. 7) Figures should also have a self-explanatory caption. Special care should be given to the drawing. Figures can be included in a column or in multiple columns. Subfigures are also possible (see the following examples). 8) Formulae should normally be displayed on a separate line and numbered, if referred to, in parentheses on the right. Keep formulae as simple as possible. The solidus / is preferable to the horizontal division line. Avoid the letters o and l. Avoid super-or subscripted super- or subscripts. 9) References should be written preferably sorted alphabetically independently of the order in which they are cited. Citations should be of the type [1] and multiple citations should be ordered, i.e. [6], [10], [19], [30-32]. A. Subsection header Subsection text here. 1) Subsubsection header: Subsubsection text here. II. FIGURES AND TABLES An example of a floating figure is shown in Figure 1. In Figure 2 we have an example of a double column floating figure using two subfigures (Figures 2(a) and 2(b)). Finally, wide single figures are also possible (See Figure 3). An example of a floating small table is shown in Table I. Note that the caption should come BEFORE the table. 2 ORP3 MEETING, GUIMARÃES. SEPTEMBER 12-15, 2007 (a) Subfigure caption 1 (b) Subfigure caption 2 Fig. 2 Two logos side by side Fig. 3. Solution of a 2D Bin-Packing Problem TABLE II AN EXAMPLE OF A WIDE TABLE 1 Instance n m Total different solutions (n!) car7 car6 car8 car5 car1 car3 car2 car41 7 8 8 10 11 12 13 14 7 9 8 6 5 5 4 4 5,040 40,320 40,320 3,628,800 39,916,800 479,001,600 6,227,020,800 87,178,291,200 More than 15 days of CPU time were needed to solve this instance. Total different Cmax (TCmax) 1,693 2,873 1,996 4,119 4,150 4,667 4,562 5,030 Ratio Round(n! / TCmax 3 14 20 881 9,619 102,636 1,364,976 17,331,668 # optimum solutions 1 1 1 3 8,106 18 9,690 561,256 PAPER ID 0001 3 Fig. 1. UM logo TABLE I A SIMPLE TABLE EXAMPLE 1 4 2 5 3 6 Wide tables can also be typed (see Table II for an example). III. EQUATIONS In-line equations are preferred whenever possible: i, i = 3, …, n. For bigger expressions use a lined equation (see equation (1)): z x 2i Q (1) i 0 IV. CONCLUSIONS The conclusions go here. APPENDIX Appendix text goes here. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The authors would like to thank… REFERENCES [1] J. B. Anderson and K. Tepe, “Properties of the tailbiting BCJR decoder,” in Codes, Systems and Graphical Models, ser. IMA Volumes in Mathematics and Its Applications. New York: Springer-Verlag, 2000. [2] J. Breckling, Ed., The Analysis of Directional Time Series: Applications to Wind Speed and Direction, ser. Lecture Notes in Statistics. Berlin, Germany: Springer, 1989, vol. 61. [3] B. K. Bul, Theory Principles and Design of Magnetic Circuits. Moscow: Energia Press, 1964, p. 464, (in Russian). [4] J. C. Candy and G. C. Temes, Eds., Oversampling DeltaSigma Data Converters Theory, Design and Simulation. New York: IEEE Press., 1992. [5] M. Coates, A. Hero, R. Nowak, and B. Yu, “Internet tomography,” IEEE Journal of Selected Areas in Communication, May 2002, to be published. [6] B. D. Cullity, Introduction to Magnetic Materials. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley, 1972. [7] R. M. A. Dawson, Z. Shen, D. A. Furst, S. Connor, J. Hsu, M. G. Kane, R. G. Stewart, A. Ipri, C. N. King, P. J. Green, R. T. Flegal, S. Pearson, W. A. Barrow, E. Dickey, K. Ping, C. W. Tang, S. V. Slyke, F. Chen, J. Shi, J. C. Sturm, and M. H. Lu, “Design of an improved pixel for a polysilicon active-matrix organic LED display,” in SID Tech. Dig., 1998, vol. 29, pp. 11–14. [8] F. Delorme et al., “Butt-jointed DBR laser with 15 nm tenability grown in three MOVPE steps,” Electron. Lett., vol. 31, no. 15, pp. 1244–1245, 1995. [9] S. G. Finn, M. M´edard, and R. A. Barry, “A novel approach to automatic protection switching using trees,” presented at the Proc. Int. Conf. Commun., 1997. [10] R. K. Gupta and S. D. Senturia, “Pull-in time dynamics as a measure of absolute pressure,” in Proc. IEEE International Workshop on Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS’97), Nagoya, Japan, Jan. 1997, pp. 290– 294. [11] P. Hedelin, P. Knagenhjelm, and M. Skoglund, “Theory for transmission of vector quantization data,” in Speech Coding and Synthesis, W. B. Kleijn and K. K. Paliwal, Eds. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Elsevier Science, 1995, ch. 10, pp. 347–396. [12] V. Jacobson. (1990, Apr.) Modified TCP congestion avoidance algorithm. end2end-interest mailing list. [Online]. Available: ftp://ftp.isi.edu/end2end/end2endinterest-1990.mail [13] R. Jain, K. K. Ramakrishnan, and D. M. Chiu, “Congestion avoidance in computer networks with a connectionless network layer,” Digital Equipment Corporation, MA, Tech. Rep. DECTR- 506, Aug. 1987. [14] N. Kahale and R. Urbanke, “On the minimum distance of parallel and serially concatenated codes,” IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, submitted for publication. [15] A. Karnik, “Performance of TCP congestion control with rate feedback: TCP/ABR and rate adaptive TCP/IP,” M. Eng. thesis, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, Jan. 1999. [16] S. Konyagin, private communication, 1998. [17] Q. Li, “Delay characterization and performance control of widearea networks,” Ph.D. dissertation, Univ. of Delaware, Newark, May 2000. [Online]. Available: http://www.ece.udel.edu/ qli [18] N. C. Loh, “High-resolution micromachined interferometric accelerometer,” Master’s thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, 1992. [19] D. H. Lorenz and A. Orda. (1998, July) Optimal partition of QoS requirements on unicast paths and multicast trees. Dept. Elect. Eng., Technion. Haifa, Israel. [Online]. Available: ftp://ftp.technion.ac.il/pub/supported/ee/Network/lor.mopq 98.ps [20] S. M. Metev and V. P. Veiko, Laser Assisted Microtechnology, 2nd ed., R. M. Osgood, Jr., Ed. Berlin, Germany: Springer- Verlag, 1998. [21] D. Middleton and A. D. Spaulding, “A tutorial review of elements of weak signal detection in non-Gaussian EMI environments,” National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA), U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NTIA Report 86-194, May 1986. [22] T. J. Ott and N. Aggarwal, “TCP over ATM: ABR or UBR,” unpublished. [23] J. Padhye, V. Firoiu, and D. Towsley, “A stochastic model of TCP Reno congestion avoidance and control,” Univ. of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, CMPSCI Tech. Rep. 99-02, 1999. 4 [24] Patashnik. (1988, Feb.) Bibtexing. btxdoc. pdf. [Online]. Available: http://www.ctan.org/texarchive/biblio/bibtex/contrib/do c [25] L. Roberts, “Enhanced proportional rate control algorithm PRCA,” ATM Forum Contribution 940735R1, Aug. 1994. [26] H. E. Rose, A Course in Number Theory. New York, NY: Oxford Univ. Press, 1988, ch. 3. [27] W. V. Sorin, “Optical reflectometry for component characterization,” in Fiber Optic Test and Measurement, D. Derickson, Ed. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1998. [28] V. Valloppillil and K. W. Ross. (1998) Cache array routing protocol v1.1. Internet draft. [Online]. Available: http://ds1.internic.net/internet-drafts/draftvinod-carp-v1-03.txt [29] M. Wegmuller, J. P. von der Weid, P. Oberson, and N. Gisin, “High resolution fiber distributed measurements with coherent OFDR,” in Proc. ECOC’00, 2000, paper 11.3.4, p. 109. [30] M. Yajnik, S. B. Moon, J. Kurose, and D. Towsley, “Measurement and modeling of the temporal dependence in packet loss,” in Proc. IEEE INFOCOM’99, vol. 1, New York, NY, Mar. 1999, pp. 345–352. [31] M. S. Yee and L. Hanzo, “Radial basis function decision feedback equaliser assisted burst-by-burst adaptive modulation,” in Proc. IEEE Globecom ’99, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Dec. 5–9, 1999, pp. 2183–2187. [32] S. Zhang, C. Zhu, J. K. O. Sin, and P. K. T. Mok, “A novel ultrathin elevated channel low-temperature polySi TFT,” IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. 20, pp. 569–571, Nov. 1999. ORP3 MEETING, GUIMARÃES. SEPTEMBER 12-15, 2007