Announcement International Meeting on Integrated Management and Rehabilitation of Tropical Peatlands 26th November 2009 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Jointly organized by: With support from: International Meeting on Integrated Management and Rehabilitation of Tropical Peatlands 26 November 2009 Pearl International Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Peatlands are one of the world’s most important natural wetland ecosystems covering 400 million ha in over 180 countries or 3% of the world surface. They are the most important terrestrial ecosystem for carbon storage – storing double the carbon of the biomass of all the world’s forests. They also have high value for biodiversity conservation and human welfare. Peatlands play a key role in water resource management, storing a significant proportion of global freshwater resources. Peatlands support a very high diversity of flora and fauna species, many of which are unique to this ecosystem. South East Asia has about 30 million ha of peatlands, comprising 60% of the global tropical peatland resource. Peatlands in this region are of particular importance for climate change, biodiversity, water resource management and local livelihood. The degradation and unsustainable use of peatlands in the region has been leading to significant problems in recent years – especially large-scale fires and associated transboundary haze which has been recognized by ASEAN as one of the most serious regional environmental problems. The significance of peatland degradation and fires for climate change has only recently been recognized. It is now understood that peatland degradation emits an average of about one billion tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent per annum in the region – or 3% of global carbon dioxide emissions. These emissions exceed the estimated emissions from degradation and deforestation of all forest types combined. In order to address this problem, it is necessary that significant resources are allocated from the global community to support peatland rehabilitation and conservation. The importance of peatlands has been increasingly recognized in national, regional and global forums. The ASEAN Ministerial Meeting on the Environment (AMME) in 2006 endorsed the ASEAN Peatland Management Strategy (2006-2020) (APMS). There is a need to review progress over the last three years in implementing the strategy and identify challenges to its further implementation. Peatland forests in South East Asia are relevant to the issue of climate change for the following reasons: Tropical peat swamps contain much more carbon (largely in their peat soil) than forests on mineral soil: in average ~3,000 tC/ha against ~250 tC/ha; therefore peatland forest degradation leads to much larger cumulative emissions per area, meaning that protection and restoration leads to much larger avoided/ reduced emissions; Net emissions from peatland forest degradation continue on the same spot for many decades, whereas those from deforestation only continue when progressively more areas are affected; Peatland emission baselines resulting from drainage can be assessed on site without the need to derive (hypothetical) baselines from long-term trends over larger areas; In volume, worldwide emissions from degraded peatlands are equivalent to those from deforestation but originate from a much smaller area (‘hotspots’). Context Peatlands of South East Asia play a key role in moderating global climate and also support livelihood options for many local communities by providing food, water supply and non-timber products. However, with the increasing pressure for land development, reclamation, agriculture cultivation, mining, as well as unsustainable logging or agriculture this unique ecosystem is fast depleting. The rapid degradation of peatlands not only contributes to the loss of habitat for biodiversity, but also increased the emission of carbon through burning or subsidence. Drainage and fires in Southeast Asian peat swamp forests jeopardize the health and livelihoods of millions of people in several countries in the region. Conservation, restoration and wise use of peatlands are essential and costeffective measures for the long term climate change mitigation and adaptation. Rehabilitation and integrated management of peatlands can generate multiple benefits including poverty alleviation, combating land degradation, maintaining biodiversity, and mitigating climate change. IFAD and GEF are currently supporting the rehabilitation and sustainable use of peatlands in Southeast Asia to generate benefits for climate change, biodiversity and local communities, through a four year project in partnership with the ASEAN Secretariat and selected ASEAN Member States to address the sustainable use and rehabilitation of peatlands in Southeast Asia. The Project will support the implementation of the ASEAN Peatland Management Strategy (2006-2020) and associated National Action Plans. Purpose of the Meeting The Meeting will provide a platform to highlight the importance of peatlands for climate change and biodiversity and share experiences and lessons learnt in relation to rehabilitation and sustainable use of peatlands. This meeting is jointly organized by the ASEAN Secretariat and the Global Environment Centre (GEC) as an activity supported by the ASEAN Centre For Biodiversity (ACB) and the IFAD/GEF Project on Rehabilitation and Sustainable Use of Peatland Forests in South East Asia. Who Should Attend Policy makers, International peatland experts, Government Institutions, academics, NGOs and individuals Meeting Venue Pearl International Hotel 5th Mile, Old Klang Road, 58000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +(603) – 7983 1111 Fax: +(603) 7983 2211 Email: pih@pearl.com.my Website : http://www.pearl.com.my Room Rates RM210 nett per night for a single room (inclusive of one breakfast coupon) RM230 nett per night for a double room (inclusive of 2 breakfast coupons) Getting to the Meeting Venue FROM KLIA Airport Taxi Service Upon leaving the baggage area look for “BUDGET TAXI” counter and purchase a coupon for taxi. Taxi fare coupons are based on zones, with a surcharge after midnight. Do not use pirate taxis (operated by touts). The taxi coupons can be obtained at counters located at the International arrival area just after Customs, before the public arrival area; the Arrival Hall by Door 3; and/ or the Domestic Baggage Reclaim area. For further information, please contact the Airport Taxi at the following numbers: Tel: +603 - 9223 8080 (Booking Centre) Fax: +603 - 9223 8181 Tel: +603 - 8787 3675 (Airport Counter) Fax: +603 - 8787 3588 From LCCT Taxi Service Upon leaving the baggage area look for the “BUDGET TAXI” counter and purchase a coupon for taxi. Taxi fare coupons are based on zones, with a surcharge after midnight. Do not use pirate taxis (operated by touts). Taxi coupons can be obtained at counters located at the International Arrival Hall and the Domestic Arrival Hall. Visas No visa is required for ASEAN member countries to enter Malaysia. Currency The official currency of Malaysia is the “Ringgit” (RM). The exchange rate fluctuates and currently is approximately RM 3.40 per US dollar. Bank notes or traveler’s cheques can be exchanged at the KLIA and at LCCT. Currency exchange is also available at Hotel Reception but the rates are lower. Official Language The official language of the meeting is English. 26 November 2009 0800-0830 Registration 0830 Plenary Welcome Address and Opening Remarks 0845 -1030 Session 1 Peatland Rehabilitation and Sustainable Use in ASEAN Overview of ASEAN Project on Rehabilitation and Sustainable Use of Peatland Forests in SE Asia by ASEAN Secretariat 1030-1045 1045-1115 1115-1135 The Challenges and Strategies for Rehabilitation and Integrated Management of Peatlands in Respective Countries Presentations by Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines and Viet Nam Tea break Session 2 Reducing Fires and GHG Emissions from Peatlands in SE Asia The Role of Peatlands in Regulating and Contributing to Climate Change by GEC Peat Fire Prediction and Monitoring Responses by ASMC/ NEA Singapore or Metrological Dept, Malaysia 1135-1155 The Role of the Private Sector in Reducing Fires and Emissions in Peatland Plantations (speaker to be confirmed) 11.55-12.15 Innovative financing options for reducing fires and GHG emissions from peatlands in Se Asia 12.15-12.45 Discussion 1245-1400 Lunch break 1400-1415 1415-1430 Session 3 People, Biodiversity and Peatlands Overview – The Importance of Peatlands in SE Asia for Biodiversity (speaker to be confirmed) Draft Guidelines for the Conservation of Peatland Biodiversity in SE Asia by Crawford Prentice 1430-1600 Discussion on Guidelines for Conservation of Peatland Biodiversity in SE Asia (in plenary or sub-groups) 1600-1630 Tea Break 1630-1730 17.30-17.45 Panel Discussions Priorities and Innovative Approaches for Sustainable Peatland Management in SE Asia Panelists: ASEAN, Government , Private sector and NGO Representatives Closing Note: There will be a Preparatory Working Group Session for half-day on 25th November 2009 (2.00-6.00pm) on the Guidelines for Conservation of Peatland Biodiversity in SE Asia. COMPLETE AND SUBMIT BY 13 NOVEMBER 2009 REGISTRATION FORM C – For Participants of the International Meeting International Meeting on Integrated Management and Rehabilitation of Tropical Peatlands 26 November 2009 Pearl International Hotel, 5th Mile, Old Klang Road, 58000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +(603) – 7983 1111 Fax: +(603) 7983 2211, Email: pih@pearl.com.my, Website : http://www.pearl.com.my Full Name (As appears in passport) Designation/ Position Organization Mailing Address / Postal Code/ City (Please provide full address) E-mail Address(es) Phone No. Fax No. Flight Itinerary Arrival (Date/ Time/ Flight No): _____________ _____________ ____________ Departure (Date/ Time/ Flight No): _____________ _____________ ____________ Accommodation (please tick and state number of nights) I would require accommodation single room for night(s). double room for night(s). For double room, please state if you would like a double-bed or twin beds: ________________ Please kindly return the duly completed Registration Form not later than 13 November 2009 to: The ASEAN Secretariat: Ms. Riena Prasiddha Tel : (62-21) 726 2991 Fax : (62-21) 723 0985 Email:riena@asean.org riena.prasiddha@gmail.com Copy to Global Environment Centre: Ms. Latha Sanasy Tel : (603) 7957 2007 Fax : (603) 7957 7003 Email: latha@gec.org.my Participant’s Signature: _______________________________________ Name _______________________ Date