RANGER COLLEGE Syllabus COURSE NUMBER AND TITLE: Biology 1406 - General Biology I CREDIT HOURS : 4 HRS Name of Instructor (Title): Sandra Porter Office Location: GHS Room 206 Office Hours: below Office Phone:734-3171 E-Mail: sporter@rangercollege.edu I. CATALOG DESCRIPTION Fundamental principles of living organisms, including physical and chemical properties of life, organization, function, evolutionary adaptation and classification. Detailed study of a typical cell, cell phenomena, mitosis, meiosis, nucleic acids, protein synthesis, basic principles of genetics and genetic expression, evolution and speciation. The history of early life, with representative examples studied in the laboratory. II. REQUIRED BACKGROUND / PREREQUISITES Passing score on AACP Reading section or equivalent alternate test is recommended. III. TEXTBOOK (S) ; READINGS; MATERIALS CAMPBELL BIOLOGY : CONCEPTS AND CONNECTIONS 7th edition by Reece, Taylor, Simon and Dickey. The Benjamin/Cummings Publishing Co., 2012. ISBN 032169816 Occasional readings will be available in the library. Exam question may be based on specific reading assignments from the text or other sources. IV. METHODS OF INSTRUCTION Lectures (45 min thrice weekly) on the major concepts and theories in biology will be discussed. Labs (45 min twice weekly plus time after school) in which major biological principles will be demonstrated by examination of specimens, conducting experiments and viewing videos. OFFICE SCHEDULE Monday - Thursday 7:30 - 8:00 AM and after school OTHER TIMES BY ARRANGEMENT The above schedule and procedures in this course are subject to change in the event of extenuating circumstances. V. EXEMPLARY EDUCATIONAL OBJECTIVES NATURAL SCIENCES (N) N-1 to understand and apply methods and appropriate technology to the study of natural sciences; N-2 to recognize scientific and quantitative methods and the differences between these approaches and other methods of inquiry and to communicate findings, analyses, and interpretation both orally and in writing; N-3 to identify and recognize the differences among competing scientific theories; N-4 to demonstrate knowledge of the major issues and problems facing modern science, including issues that touch upon ethics, values, and public policies; N-5 to demonstrate knowledge of the interdependence of science and technology and their influence on, and contribution to, modern culture. VI. BASIC INTELLECTUAL COMPETENCIES B-1 Reading -the ability to analyze and interpret a variety of printed material. B-2 Writing - the ability to produce clear, correct and coherent prose adapted to purpose, occasion and audience. B-3 Speaking - the ability to communicate orally in clear, coherent and persuasive language appropriate to purpose, occasion and audience. B-4 Listening - the ability to analyze and interpret various forms of spoken communication. B-5 Critical Thinking - the ability to apply both qualitative and quantitative skills analytically and creatively to subject matter to evaluate arguments and construct alternative strategies. B-6 Computer Literacy - the ability to understand our technological society, use computer based technology in communication, solving problems and acquiring information. VII. COURSE OBJECTIVES 1. Describe the process of science as a way to understand the natural world. ( N-1, N-2, N-4, N-5) (B-1, B-4, B-5) 2. Describe the cell as the basic unit of life. (N-4) (B-1, B-4, B-5) 3. Describe the structure and expression of the genetic material in living organisms (N-1, N-4, N-5) (B-1, B-4, B-5) 4. Describe the process of cellular division. (B-1, B-4, B-5) 5. Describe the mechanics of passing characteristics from parent to offspring. (N-2, N-4) (B-1, B-4, B-5) 6. Describe the mechanism of organic evolution and adaptation. (N-3, N-4) (B-1, B-4, B-5) 7. Describe the major events that occurred on early Earth, and the origin of life (B-1, B-4, B-5) In order to evaluate the progress in achieving the course objectives each student will respond on written exams to questions in the following areas: Distinguish between inductive and deductive reasoning. List the steps in the scientific method. List the assumptions of the scientific process. List the characteristics of living organisms and their emergent properties. Describe properties of water and carbon that make these essential for life. List the four major groups of biological molecules and their essential characteristics. List the components of typical cells and describe the function of each. Describe the mechanisms for movement of materials into and out of cell. Distinguish between catabolic and anabolic reactions. Distinguish between exergonic and endergonic reactions. Describe the central role of ATP in cellular metabolism. Describe the role of enzymes in cellular metabolism. List the three major processes in cellular respiration. Distinguish between anaerobic and aerobic respiration and compare the energy production of each. Describe the physical properties of light energy important to photosynthesis. List the components of and describe the structure of chloroplast and mitochondria. Describe the major chemical events in the photosynthetic pathway. List the steps in the evolution of metabolic pathways in living cells. List the three components of nucleotides. Distinguish between deoxyribonucleic acid and ribonucleic acid. List the five nitrogen bases that occur in the genetic material and describe how these molecules form the basis of genetic information. Define DNA transcription and DNA translation. Describe the structure of proteins and the relationship between DNA and protein structure. Describe the role of proteins in cellular physiology. Distinguish between mitosis and meiosis. Define the term homologous chromosomes. List in sequence the stages in the mitotic cell cycle and describe the events that occur within the cell during each stage. List in sequence the stages in the meiotic cell cycle and describe the events that occur within the cell during each stage. Describe the three events that occur within the cell that bring about genetic variation of organisms. Define allele, genotype and phenotype. Describe Gregor Mendel’s two laws of inheritance. Predict genetics of offspring from crosses of genetically known parents. Define evolution in terms of population genetics and describe the primary factors that cause evolution. Describe the conditions and outcomes of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. Describe the mechanisms of natural selection and how this leads to adaptation. Explain exaptation and the evolution of complex structures. List and define the conditions that lead to speciation. VIII. COURSE CALENDAR (see attachments) IX. COURSE / CLASSROOM POLICIES Regular and punctual attendance in all classes and labs is considered essential for optimum academic success. If the student has the equivalence of three weeks of unofficial absences . . . the instructor may drop the student from the course with a grade of F (Ranger College General Catalog 2013-2014). Students are expected to be seated by the beginning of the lecture period. Excessive tardies (6) may be considered as absences. Excessive unexcused absences (6) may result in a grade of I (incomplete) and may result in dismissal from the course with a grade of F. It is your responsibility to inform the instructor of an excused absence. An absence is excused if you are excused by the Dean to participate in an authorized College activity or if you have a valid medical excuse. Any student who is disruptive to the class will be dismissed from the class and may be dismissed from the course. Any student found with unauthorized notes (cheat sheets, electronic devices, etc.) during an exam or copying from another student’s exam will be subject to disciplinary action. Any student misconduct will be reported to the Dean of Student Services (See Student Handbook). Please do not bring cell phones, pagers or similar devices to class or be sure they are turned off. Computers (lap tops) may be used in class with special permission and with the understanding that they will be used only for biology class material. Use of cell phones, or other electronic devices, in class may lead to the student being counted absent or points deducted on exams. No tobacco use is permitted in the science building. ADA Statement: Ranger College provides a variety of services for students with learning and/or physical disabilities. The student is responsible for making the initial contact with the Ranger College Counselor. It is advisable to make this contact before or immediately after the semester begins. X. ASSESSMENT (Grading Procedures) Exams will consist of multiple choice and short answer questions and will cover all material discussed in class or in reading assignments. Each question will be graded as correct or incorrect in accordance with information in the text, lectures and readings. Exam grades will be taken as the points correct. . Points will be added to exam scores for in class assignments, but you must be in class and complete these assignments to receive credit. Students missing lectures are responsible for getting notes from the instructor or classmates. Make-up exams, for exams missed due to an excused absence, will be given later in the semester. Students are strongly urged to not miss exams. The course grade will be computed as follows: Average of lecture exams = 3/4 (Lecture Ave. * 3) + Lab Ave Lab average = 1/4 4 Letter grades will be assigned as follows: 90-100 = A, 80-89 = B, 70-79 = C, 60-69 = D, below 60 = F XI. ADMISSIONS, EMPLOYMENT, AND PROGRAM POLICIES OF RANGER COLLEGE ARE NONDISCRIMINATORY IN REGARD TO RACE, CREED, COLOR, SEX, AGE, DISABILITY, AND NATIONAL ORIGIN. XII. RECEIPT OF SYLLABUS (see attachments) BIOLOGY 1406 Course Calendar Text: Biology: Concepts and connections by Reese, et.al. 7th edition Day 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 Lecture and Lab Topics Class Orientation & Pre-Test Biology 1406 Introduction to science and the scientific method Introduction to science and the scientific method Lab: Scientific Method: Yeast experiment/design Lab: Scientific Method: Yeast experiment/design Labor Day Holiday Biological chemistry—characteristics of molecules Biological chemistry—characteristics of molecules Cell Structure & Function—basic cell organization Lab: Calculation of Cell Size Cell organization/Transport across cell membranes Transport across cell membranes Lab: Determining Solute Concentration by Osmosis Lab: Determining Solute Concentration by Osmosis Lab: Determining Solute Concentration by Osmosis Review for Exam 1 Exam 1 Metabolism-Chemical reactions and ATP Metabolism-Chemical reactions and ATP Lab: Rate of Enzyme Activity Transfering energy—Cellular Respiration Transfering energy—Cellular Respiration Lab: Cellular Respiration in Beans Lab: Cellular Respiration in Beans Fermentation & Aerobic Respiration Photosynthesis—Using Light to make Food Photosynthesis—Using Light to make Food Lab: Photosynthesis (Floating Disk) Lab: Photosynthesis (Floating Disk) Evolution of Metabolism Review for Exam 2 Exam 2 Protein Structure & Function / Nucleic Acid Structure Protein Structure & Function / Nucleic Acid Structure DNA structure – the Genetic Code Lab: DNA Model Lab: DNA Extraction Protein Synthesis—Transcription and Translation Protein Synthesis—Transcription and Translation Control of gene expression—homeotic genes Text Assignment Ch. 1, 2, 3 Ch. 1, 2, 3 Ch. 1, 2, 3 Ch. 1, 2, 3 Ch. 1, 2, 3 Ch. 1, 2, 3 Ch. 4, 5.10-5.13 Ch. 5.14-5.20 Ch. 2.18, 4.14, 5.10-16 Ch. 6 Ch. 7 Ch. 10, 3.16 Ch. 9, 11 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 Video: Secret of Life – Immortal Thread Cell Division—Mitosis Lab: Mitosis Lab: Mitosis Video: What Darwin Never Knew I Exam 3 Cell Division: Meiosis Lab: Meiosis & Sex Cells Lab: Meiosis & Sex Cells Genetics and Inheritance—Mendel’s Law of Inheritance Genetics and Inheritance—Mendel’s Law of Inheritance Lab: Punnett Squares Lab: Punnett Squares Non-Mendelian Traits Human Genetics Human Genetics Lab: Cat Genetics Lab: Cat Genetics Lab: Cat Genetics Video: What Darwin Never Knew II Review for Exam 4 Exam 4 Population Genetics—definition, Hardy-Weinberg Population Genetics—definition, Hardy-Weinberg Lab: Pedigree Analysis of Human Traits Lab: Pedigree Analysis of Human Traits Lab: Pedigree Analysis of Human Traits Thanksgiving Holidays Thanksgiving Holidays Thanksgiving Holidays Factors Affecting Hardy-Weinberg Factors Affecting Hardy-Weinberg Lab: Population Genetics I Lab: Population Genetics I Natural Selection and adaptation Natural Selection and adaptation Lab: Population Genetics II Lab: Population Genetics II Speciation—definition, conditions, reproductive barriers Speciation—definition, conditions, reproductive barriers Exam 5 Review Review Final Exam Grades due by 9:00 AM Ch. 8 Ch. 8 Ch. 9 Ch. 13 Ch. 13 Ch. 13 Ch. 14 RECEIPT OF SYLLABUS I have received, and I understand, the information in the syllabus for Biology 1406 and I agree to abide by the stated policies. This includes the use of cell phones and other electronic devices, and the grading procedure for Biology 1406. Name:(print)______________________________________ Date:___________ (sign)_______________________________________ Contact information: email address___________________________________ phone ________________________________________ Who is your advisor or sponsor ____________________________________. Do you participate in a sport or other extracurricular activity? What science courses have you taken? In high school In college What are your career plans?