#088-PS-1190 -- DOCKET NO. 088-PS-1190 JOAN B. GOLTZ DBA LEARNING TECHNIQUES V. + + BEFORE THE STATE + + + + + COMMISSIONER OF EDUCATION TEXAS EDUCATION AGENCY, DIVISION OF PROPRIETARY SCHOOLS AND VETERANS + EDUCATION + THE STATE OF TEXAS DECISION OF THE COMMISSIONER Statement of the Case Pursuant to Tex. Educ. Code +32.41, Petitioner Joan B. Goltz dba Learning Techniques appeals from the Notice of Denial of Certificate of Approval issued by the Texas Education Agency, Division of Proprietary Schools and Veterans Education. Joan Howard Allen is the Hearing Officer appointed by the State Commissioner of Education. Petitioner is represented by Jay M. Goltz, Attorney at Law, Dallas, Texas. Respondent is represented by Duncan R. Fox, Attorney at Law, Austin, Texas. The parties submitted the matter on cross motions for summary judgment. Findings of Fact After due consideration of the evidence and matters officially noticed, in my capacity as State Commissioner of Education, I make the following Findings of Fact: 1. Petitioner waived its statutory right to a hearing within thirty days and a final decision within ten days. (Record). 2. Respondent received Petitioner's Application for Renewal of Certificate of Approval on July 16, 1990, intending to renew the existing Certificate of Approval which would expire on August 22, 1990. (Pet. MSJ, Ex. 1). The Certificate of Approval Bond (DPSVE-006) listed "John B. Goltz dba Learning Techniques" and was signed by "Joan B. Goltz, dba Learning Techniques" as principal. Ms. Goltz signed the bond in her capacity as director. (Pet. MSJ, Ex. 2). 3. By notice dated August 2, 1990, Petitioner was notified that the bond submitted was unacceptable because the principal listed was incorrect. A rider changing the principal to "Joan B. Goltz dba Learning Techniques" was requested. At the same time, in a separate document, Petitioner was notified of the requirement that a late fee of $99.00 be paid. (Pet. MSJ, Ex. 3). 4. Petitioner provided the rider correcting the name of the principal on August 13, 1990. Petitioner declined to pay the late fee, asserting that the fee is for the tardy filing of an application for renewal and not for corrections to a timely filed application. (Pet. MSJ, Ex. 4). 5. Respondent informed Petitioner by letter dated October 11, 1990 that a complete application includes a properly executed school bond. Respondent asserted that the original bond was not properly executed and therefore, the application was not complete. (Pet. MSJ, Ex. 5). 6. As a minimum requirement for a bond to be "properly executed," Respondent requires that the bond bear the correct name of the principal without error, be dated, contain signatures of the surety and the principal, and be sealed by the surety. (Resp. MSJ, Ex. 1, aff. Dee Bednar). Discussion The issue on the instant appeal is whether a late filing fee is required of Petitioner because a complete Application for Renewal of Certificate of Approval was not filed more than thirty days prior to the expiration of the Certificate of Approval. Tex. Educ. Code +32.34(d) requires that "at least thirty (30) days prior to the expiration of a certificate of approval, the school shall forward to the administrator an application for renewal...If a school fails to file a complete application for renewal at least thirty (30) days before the expiration date of the certificate of approval, the school, as a condition of renewal, must pay, in addition to the annual renewal fee, a late renewal fee in an amount established by the State Board of Education." The late renewal fee has been set at 12% of the annual renewal fee. 19 T.A.C. +69.128(c). A complete renewal application is includes executed school bond." 19 T.A.C. +69.125(c)(3), added. Petitioner contends that the original bond executed, because the typographical error in the a "properly emphasis was properly first sentence of the bond does not relate to the signing, sealing or delivering of the bond. Petitioner contends that the late filing penalty was established to assist in providing that the agency would have sufficient time to review renewal applications prior to the expiration of the current certificate. On the other hand, Respondent asserts that a properly executed school bond must be dated, bear the correct name of the principal and surety, be signed by the principal and the surety and be free of typographical errors. Further, Respondent asserts that this interpretation is long-standing, reasonable and necessary in order for the agency to timely process the substantial number of bonds filed. Tex. Educ. Code +32.38 sets forth the requirements for a bond. Subsection (a) provides that the obligation of the bond shall be that neither a provision of the Texas Proprietary School Act, Tex. Educ. Code Chap. 32, nor any rule or regulation adopted pursuant thereto shall be violated by the school or its officers, agents, or employees. The bond shall be to the State to be used only for the payment of a tuition refund due to a student or potential student. Clearly, the purpose of the bond is to ensure that students receive the education they bargained for. Section 32.38(a) also provides that "(t)he bond shall be filed with the administrator and shall be in such a form as approved by the administrator." (Emphasis added). In this case, the form of the bond was not approved by the administrator. The agency is given significant authority to approve bond forms. An error identifying the principal is one which can potentially affect the abilty to collect or the ease of collecting on a bond. Therefore, Respondent's requirements for a properly executed bond are reasonable. Petitioner failed to submit a complete renewal application thirty days prior to the expiration of the existing certificate. Petitioner is therefore required to pay the late filing fee as set forth under 19 T.A.C. +69.128(c). Conclusions of Law After due consideration of the record, matters officially noticed, and the foregoing Findings of Fact, in my capacity as State Commissioner of Education, I make the following Conclusions of Law: 1. The original bond submitted by Petitioner which contained a misspelling of Petitioner's first name in the introductory paragraph did not constitute a properly executed bond as required by 19 T.A.C. +69.125(c)(3). 2. Petitioner failed to file a complete application thirty (30) days prior to the expiration of the existing certificate of approval to operate a proprietary school due to the unapproved bond. Tex. Educ. Code ++32.34(d), 32.38(a), 19 T.A.C. +69.125(c)(3). 3. Petitioner is required to pay a fee for late filing of the renewal application. Tex. Educ. Code +32.34(d), 19 T.A.C. +69.128(c). 4. Petitioner's appeal should be denied. O R D E R After due consideration of the record, matters officially noticed, and the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, in my capacity as State Commissioner of Education, it is hereby ORDERED that as a condition of receiving a certificate of approval, Petitioner shall pay a late fee in the amount of twelve percent (12%) of the annual renewal fee for the proprietary school; and FURTHER ORDERED that Petitioner's appeal be, and is hereby, DENIED. SIGNED AND ISSUED this ______ day of ________________, 1990. ______________________________ W. N. KIRBY COMMISSIONER OF EDUCATION