Read the whole of this prospectus in detail, because it contains information that will be important to you. This medication can be obtained without a prescription for the treatment of minor afflictions without the intervention of a doctor. However, you must use APRIETAL SUPOSITORIOS NINOS with care to obtain the best results. -Keep this prospectus, you may need to read it again. -If you have any doubts, consult your doctor or pharmacists. This medicine has been prescribed to you and must not be given to others. It may harm them, even when their symptoms are the same as yours. In this prospectus: 1. WHAT ARE APIRETAL SUPOSITORIOS NINOS AND WHAT ARE THEY USED FOR? 2. BEFORE USING APIRETAL SUPOSITORIOS NINOS 3. HOW TO USE APIRETAL SUPOSITORIOS NINOS 4. POSSIBLE ADVERSE EFFECTS 5. STORAGE OF APIRETAL SUPOSITORIOS NINOS APIRETAL SUPOSITORIOS NINOS 250mg Paracetamol (D.C.I) APIRETAL SUPOSITORIOS NINOS is presented in suppository form. Its active principle is paracetamol. Each suppository contains 250 mg of paracetamol (D.C.I) The remaining components are solid semisynthetic glycerides. COMMERCIALIZATION AND PRODUCTION The owners of the commercialization and production rights for this product are Laboratorios ERN SA Pedro IV, 499-08020 Barcelona, España 1. WHAT ARE APIRETAL SUPOSITORIOS NINOS AND WHAT IS IT USED FOR? APIRETAL SUPOSITORIOS NINOS is a medication which is presented in suppository form. It comes in a pouch containing 5 suppositories. APIRETAL SUPOSITORIOS NINOS belongs to the Non-narcotic Analgesic and Antipyretic pharmacotherapeutic group. APIRETAL SUPOSITORIOS NINOS is used in the treatment of: - Pain of light and moderate intensity - Fevers 2. BEFORE USING APRIETAL SUPOSITORIOS NINOS Don’t use APRIETAL SUPOSITORIOS NINOS: - If the patient suffers from any hepatic illness - If the patient is hypersensitive to paracetamol Take special care with APRIETAL SUPOSITORIOS NINOS: If the patient suffers from hepatic or renal weakness, anaemia, serious heart disease or chronic alcoholism. In these cases administration must be under the supervision of a doctor, and prolonged treatments must be avoided. Pregnancy: Consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking this medication. There have been no problems described for pregnant women who have taken paracetamol. Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking this medication. Paracetamol is excreted in small quantities through breast milk. Its use is accepted during breastfeeding. Driving and use of machinery: No effects have been described on the capacity to drive and use machinery. Use of other medication: Inform your doctor or pharmacist if the patient is taking or has recently taken any other medication- including those which do not require a prescription. Remember that these instructions apply equally to medicines that might be taken before and those taken after this product. It can increase the toxicity of chloramphenicol. In the case of treatment with oral anticoagulants it may be administered occasionally as analgesic of choice. Paracetamol can alter the value of the following analytical determinations: In blood: (biological) increase in transaminases (ALT and AST), alkaline phosphatase, ammonia, bilirrubine, creatine, dehydrogenase lactate (LDH) and urea: increase (analytical interference) of glucose, teophiline and uric acid. The chronic use of barbiturates (except butalbital) or primidone diminishes the therapeutic effects of paracetamol. It must be taken into account that hepatic enzyme inducers may produce similar effects, Prolonged simultaneous use of paracetamol and salicylates due to chronic administration of elevated doses of both analgesics significantly increases the risk of nephropathy, renal papillary necrosis, terminal kidney illnesses and bladder or kidney cancer caused by analgesics. 3. HOW TO USE APIRETAL SUPOSITORIOS NINOS Follow these instructions unless your doctor has advised you otherwise. Remember to take your medication. If you believe APIRETAL SUPOSITORIOS NINOS is too weak or too strong, advise your pharmacist or doctor. APIRETAL SUPOSITORIOS NINOS is administered rectally. Do not exceed the recommended dose. Administration: The recommended dose for paracetamol in paediatrics is as follows: From 0 to 3 months From 4 to 11 months From 1 to 2 years From 2 to 3 years From 4 to 5 years From 6 to 8 years From 9 to 10 years Above 10 years 40 mg 80 mg 120 mg 160 mg 240 mg 320 mg 400 mg 480 mg This dosage can be repeated 4 or 5 times a day without exceeding a total of 5 doses in 24 hours. A dosage scheme of 10 mg/kg can also be applied. This dosage is equivalent to 1 APIRETAL SUPOSITORIOS NINOS suppository (250 mg of paracetamol) for children of 4-6 years and 1 APIRETAL SUPOSITORIOS ADULTOS suppository (500 mg of paracetamol) for children over 10 years old. The administration of the product is recommended at the onset of symptoms of pain or fever. When these symptoms disappear, treatment should be discontinued. If you exceed the stated dose of APIRETAL SUPOSITORIOS NINOS, consult your doctor or pharmacist immediately. Overdoses of paracetamol cause hepatoxicity (sickness, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, jaundice, abdominal pain). In adults, an overdose is considered to be a single dose of more than 6g, and in children a dose of more than 100mg/kg of weight. The hepatoxic dose may be less in the case of chronic alcoholism, in patients with liver disorders and if the patient is undergoing concomitant treatment with barbiturates. The treatment consists of aspiration and gastric lavage, activated charcoal orally, intravenous administration of an adequate dose of N-acetylcysteine, and if necessary haemodialysis. The period in which the treatment offers most guarantee of success is during the 12 hours after the ingestion of the overdose. If you forget to use APIRETAL SUPOSITORIOS NINOS: Don’t take a double dose to compensate. 4. POSSIBLE ADVERSE EFFECTS Like all medicines APIRETAL SUPOSITORIOS NINOS can have adverse effects. It may produce hepatoxicity in high doses or with prolonged treatment. Occasionally cutaneous eruptions and haematological alterations, such as leucopenia and neutropenia, may occur. If you observe any reaction not described in this prospectus, please consult your doctor or pharmacist. 5. STORAGE OF APIRETAL SUPOSITORIES Maintain APIRETAL SUPOSITORIOS NINOS out of the sight and reach of children. No special conditions are needed for their storage or preservation. Expiry Date: Don’t use APIRETAL SUPOSITORIES NINOS after the expiry date indicated on the packaging. This prospectus has been approved in