博士班入學考參考書目: 官方版 (1) 句法學 Chao,Y. R. ,1968, A Grammar of spoken Chinese,University of California Berkeley, California. Chomsky, N. ,1965, Aspects of the Theory of Syntax, MIT press, Cambridge, Mass. --------,1981, Lectures on Government and Binding,Foris,Dordrecht. --------,1982, Some Concepts and Consequences of the Theory of Government and Binding. --------, 1986a, Knowledge of Language: Its Nature, Origin, and Use, Praeger,New York. ---------,1986b,Barriers, Linguistic Inquiry Monograph 13,MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass. Huang, S.-F.,1982 Papers in Chinese Syntax (漢語語法論文集) (263 頁), 文鶴出版 有限公司. Li,C. N. and A. Thompson, 1981, Mandarin Chinese: A Functional Reference Grammar, University of California Press, L. A., California. Li,M.-D. 1988, Anaphoric Structures of Chinese, Student Book Co., Taipei, Taiwan. Selkirk, E. O., 1982, The Syntax of Words, Linguistic Inquiry Monograph 7, MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass. Sells, Peter,1985, Lectures on Contemporary Syntactic Theories: An Introduction to Government-Binding Theory, Generalized Phrase Structure Grammar, and Lexical -Functional Grammar, Leland Stanford Junior University. Radford, A., 1981, Transformational Grammar: A Student's guide to Chomsky's Extended Standard Theory, University Press, Cambridge. Riemsdijk, H. C. van and Williams, E., 1986, Introduction to the Theory of Grammar, MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass. 湯廷池, 1977a,《國語變形語法研究第一集: 移位變形》,台灣學生書局. ---------,1979,《國語語法研究論集》台灣學生書局. ---------,1988e,《英語認知語法:結構,意義與功用(上冊)》,台灣學生書局. ---------,1989c,《漢語詞法句法續集》,台灣學生書局. Teng, S. H., 1977, A Semantic Study of Transitivity Relations in Chinese, Student Book Co., Taipei. Tsao, F. -F., 1979, A Functional Study of Topic in Chinese: The First Step Toward discourse Analysis (主題在國語中的功能研究:邁向言談分析的第一步)(287 頁),臺 灣學生書局. 選考科目 (現在不考, 不過可以參考.) (1) HISTORICAL LINGUISTICS A List of Suggested Readings Anderson,J.M. and C.Jones.1974ab (eds.)Historical linguistics,2 Volumes. Amsterdam:North-Holland. AntiIla,Raimo. 1972. An introduction to historical and comparative linguistics. New York:The Macmillan company. Baldi, Philip and Ronald N. Werth. 1978 (eds.) Readings in historical phonology: chapters in the theory of sound change. University Park and Lonon: The Pennsylvania State UniversityPress. Benveniste, E. 1973. Endo-European language and society, translated by E. Palmer, london: Faber (French original: Le vocabulaire des institutions indo-europeennes, Paris 1969) Bloomfield, Leonard. 1933. Language. New York; HOlt, Rinehart and Winston. Bynon, Theodora, 1977. Historical linguistics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Chafe, Wallace L.6 1959. "Internal reconstruction in Seneca ". Language 35.477-95. Chen, Matthew Y. and William S-Y Wang. 1975. "Sound change: Actuation and implementation". Language 51.2.255-281. Chomsky, Noam and Morris Halle. 1968. The sound pattern of English. New York: Harper and Row. Ferguson, Charles A. 1959. "Diglossia. Word 15. 325-340. Greenberg, Joseph. 1957. Essays in linguistics. chicago: The University of Chicago Press. ................. .1966a. "Synchronic and diachronic universals in phonology . Language 42.508-517. .................. .1966b. "Some univerals of grammar with particular reference to tbe order of meaningful elements. Universals of language . Second edition. ed. Joseph Greenberg. Cambridge, MA: MIT press. Halle, Morris. 1962. "Phonology in generative grammar" . Word 2 18.54-72. Reprinted in The structure of languages. eds. by Jerry A, Fodor and Jerrold J. Katz (1964), 334-354. Hamp, Eric et al. 1966 (eds). Readings in linguistics II. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Haugen, Einar. 1950. "The analysis of linguistic borrowing". Language 26.210-31. Hock, Hans Henrich. 1986. Principles of historical linguistics. Amsterdam: Mouton de Gruyter. Hockett Charles F. 1965, "Sound change" . Language 41.185-205. Hoenigswald, Henry M. 1960. Language change and linguistic reconstructions. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ......................1973. Studies in formal historical linguistics. Dordercht: Reidel. Jakobson, Roman. 1931a. "Prinzipien der historischen Phonologie" . TCLP 4. 247-267. (Engl. transl. in Baldi and Werth 1978). ................ 1931b. "Uber die phonologischen Sprachbunde". TCLP 4. 234-40. (Engl. version In Keiler 1972) .................1962. Selected Writings I: phonological studies. The Hague: Moulton. Jeffers, Robert J. and Ilse Lehiste. 1979. Principles and methods for historical linguistics. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press. Jespersen, Otto 1922. Language: its nature, development and origin. London: Allen and Unwin. Joos, Martin. 1957. (ed.) Readings in linguistics I. New York: American Council of Learned Societies. Keiler, Allan R. 1972. (ed.) A reader in historical and comparative linguistics. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc. King, Robert D. 1969. Historical linguistics and generative grammar. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: prentice-Hall, Inc. Kiparsky, Paul. 1982. Explanation in phonology. Dordrecht: 3 Foris Publications. Kurylowicz, J. 1947. "La nature des proces dits analogiques. Actta Linguistica 5, 17-34. Repr. in Hamp et al 1966. .............. 1964. The inflectional categories of Indo-European. Heidelberg: Winter. Labov, William, 1972. The sociolinguistic patterns. Philadelphia: University of pennsylvania press. --------- . 1981. "Resolving the Neogrammarian controversy" , Language 57.267-308. Lehiste, Ilse. 1988. Lectures on language contact, Cambridge, Mass.: The MIT Press. Lightfoot, David. 1979. Principles of diachronic syntax. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Lehmann, Winfred P. 1955. Proto-Indo-European phonology Austin: University of Texas Press. --------------- . 1962. Historical linguistics: an introduction. New York : Holt. --------- . 1967. A reader in nineteenth century historical Indo-European linguistics. Indiana University Press. Lehmann, Winfred P. and Yakov Malkiel. 1968. (eds.) Directions for historical linguistics. Austin: University of Texas Press. Manczak, Witold. 1958. "Tendences generales des changements analogiques" . Lingua 7. 298-325 and 387-420. ----- - . 1978. "Les Iois du developement analogique. Linguistics 205.53-60. Mandelbaum, David G. 1957. (ed.) Selected writings of Edward Sapir. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. Meillet, Antoine. 1921. Linguistique historique et linguistique qenerale. Societe de Linguistique. Paul, Hermann. 1920. Prinzipien der Sprachgeschichte. 4 Tubingen: Niemeyer. Postal, Paul M. 1968. Aspects of phonological theory. New York: Harper and Row. Sapir, Edward. 1921. Language. New York: Harcourt. - ---- . 1925. "Sound Patterns in Language" Language 1: 35-51. Saussure, F. De. 1916. Cours de linguistique generale. Paris: Payot. English version. A course in general linguistics, tr. W. Bskin (1959). London: owen. Stern, Gustaf. 1965. Meaning and change of meaning. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. Stockwell, Robert P. and Ronald K. S. Macauley. 1972. (eds.) Linguistic change and generative theory. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. Sturtevant, E. H. 1917. Linguistic change. Chicago: Chicago University of Chicago Press. ------------- . 1947. An introduction to linguistic science. New Haven: Yale University Press. Thomason, S. G. and T. Kaufman. 1988. Language contact, creolization, and genetic linguistics. Berkeley: University of California Press. Trubetzkoy, N. S. 1939, Grundzuge der Phonologie. TCLP 7. English version, trans. C. Baltaxe (1969). Principles of phonology. Berkeley: University of California Press. Wang, William S-Y. 1969. "Competing changes as a cause of residues , Language 45.9-25. -----------------. 1977 (ed.) The lexicon in phonological change. The Hague: Moulton. Weinreich, Uriel. 1974. Languages in contact: Findings and problems. The Hague: Mouton. Weinreich Uriel, William Labov, Marvin I Herzog. 1968. " Empirical foundations for a theory of language change" . Direction for Historical Linguistics. ed. by Winfrd P. Lehman and Yakov Malkiel. 97-196. Austin: University of Texas Press. (2) 漢語史 Jerry L. Norman 1988 《 Chinese 》,Cambridge Univ.Press. 橋本萬太郎 1985 《語言地理類型學》,北京大學出版社. 周振鶴,游汝杰 1986 《方言與中國文化》,南天書店. 李方桂 1980 《上古音研究》,北京商務印書館. 董同龢 1970 《漢語音韻學》廣文書局. 袁家驊 1983 《漢語方言概要》,文字改革出版社. (3) 實驗語音學 王士元,1988,語言與語音,台北:文鶴 Borden,G.J.&K.S.Harris,1980,Speech Science Primer:Physiology, Acoustics,and Perception of Speech. Catford,J.C.1977,Fundamental Problems in phonetics. First Midland Book Edition,1982(文鶴有) Denes,P.B.&E.N.Pinson.1963. The Speech Chain: The Physics and Biology of Spoken Language. New York:Anchor Press Fry. D.B.ed.1976 Acoustics Phonetics: A Course of basic readings London:Cambridge University Press Lagefoged,P.1962.Elements of Acoustic Phonetics. Chicago:University of Chicago press. ......... 1975.A Course in Phonetics.(2nd ed.1982) New York: Hurcourst Brace and Jovanorich. Lieberman,P. & S. Blumstein.1988. Speech physiolsgy, Speech Perception and Acoustic Phonetics. Cambridge University Press. Pickett,J.M. 1980. The sounds of Speech Communication: A Primer of Acoustic Phonetics and Speech Perception. Baltimore Maryland: University Park Press. Potter it al 1966: Visible Speech. New york:Derer Press.