25899 version 1 Page 1 of 4 Describe honey bees, beehives, bee stings, bee diseases, and honey harvesting and processing Level 2 Credits 2 Purpose People credited with this unit standard are able to describe: honey bees and their life cycle; the functions and life expectancy of honey bees, the ways in which they identify flowers, and the consequences of honey bees drifting to other hives; the signs of a person stung by a bee, precautions to avoid bee stings, and procedures for bee sting removal; the major components, and the location of the bee space, in a beehive; American foulbrood (AFB) and the prevalence of varroa mite in New Zealand beehives; and honey harvesting and processing. Subfield Agriculture Domain Apiculture Status Registered Status date 21 August 2009 Date version published 21 August 2009 Planned review date 31 December 2014 Entry information Open. Accreditation Evaluation of documentation by NZQA and industry. Standard setting body (SSB) Primary Industry Training Organisation Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP) reference 0052 This AMAP can be accessed at http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/framework/search/index.do. Special notes References Matheson, Andrew Practical Beekeeping in New Zealand (Wellington, NZ: Government Printer, 1997), p145. Blackiston, Howland Beekeeping for Dummies (United States: John Wiley and Sons Ltd, 2002). New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 25899 version 1 Page 2 of 4 Elements and performance criteria Element 1 Describe honey bees and their life cycle. Performance criteria 1.1 Honey bees are described in terms of the Latin or scientific names of common subspecies present in New Zealand. Range evidence is required for at least three subspecies. 1.2 Honey bees are described in terms of their anatomical features and the purpose of each anatomical feature. 1.3 Honey bees are described in terms of their life cycle. Element 2 Describe the functions and life expectancy of honey bees, the ways in which they identify flowers, and the consequences of honey bees drifting to other hives. Performance criteria 2.1 Honey bees are described in terms of the functions and life expectancy of each of the castes or classes found in a beehive. Range queen bee, drone, worker bee. 2.2 The floral characteristics that bees use to identify flowers are identified. 2.3 The drifting of honey bees to other hives is described in terms of the consequences for disease spread and beehive strength. Element 3 Describe the signs of a person stung by a bee, precautions to avoid bee stings, and procedures for bee sting removal. Performance criteria 3.1 Bee stings are described in terms of the signs of a person suffering anaphylactic shock, and the precautions to take when checking bees in the field to avoid bee stings. Range 3.2 includes but is not limited to – wearing protective clothing, use of a smoker, hive manipulation to prevent squashing bees, stance when opening beehives. Bee stings are described in terms of the procedures for their effective removal. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 25899 version 1 Page 3 of 4 Element 4 Describe the major components, and the location of bee space, in a beehive. Performance criteria 4.1 The beehive is described in terms of the make up of its major components. Range 4.2 includes but is not limited to – frame, lid, inner cover, honey super, queen excluder, brood box, bottom board or base. The beehive is described in terms of the location of the bee space. Element 5 Describe AFB and the prevalence of varroa mite in New Zealand beehives. Performance criteria 5.1 AFB is described in terms of the causative agent, tests to determine its presence, and symptoms in the brood of a frame. 5.2 Varroa mite is described in terms of its prevalence in New Zealand beehives. Element 6 Describe honey harvesting and processing. Performance criteria 6.1 Honey harvesting is described in terms of the methods of removing honey. Range 6.2 evidence is required for at least three methods. Honey processing is described in terms of the stages in the honey house. Please note Providers must be accredited by NZQA, or an inter-institutional body with delegated authority for quality assurance, before they can report credits from assessment against unit standards or deliver courses of study leading to that assessment. Industry Training Organisations must be accredited by NZQA before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards. Accredited providers and Industry Training Organisations assessing against unit standards must engage with the moderation system that applies to those standards. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 25899 version 1 Page 4 of 4 Accreditation requirements and an outline of the moderation system that applies to this standard are outlined in the Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP). The AMAP also includes useful information about special requirements for organisations wishing to develop education and training programmes, such as minimum qualifications for tutors and assessors, and special resource requirements. Comments on this unit standard Please contact the Primary Industry Training Organisation standards@primaryito.ac.nz if you wish to suggest changes to the content of this unit standard. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016