The Scientific Method: “I’m All Thumbs” Lab Name: ________________________________ Date: ____________________ Period: _________ Question/Problem: What does it take to be a West Essex champion thumb wrestler? Background information: Do the measurements of your thumb circumference, thumb length, or wrist circumference have an effect on the overall chances of winning a thumb wrestling match? In this investigation we will develop a hypothesis based on physical data collected from our classmates. We will then test our own hypothesis by conducting a thumb wrestling tournament. At the end of the tournament we will crown a “Class Champion.” To gather the information needed, make the following measurements: With your partner please perform the following measurements using the string and metric tape measures I have provided for you. After one of you has recorded your data, please switch roles and help you partner take down their measurements as well. a. Measure the circumference of the thumb, in centimeters, at its widest point and record it here: _____________cm. b. Measure the length of the thumb, using the metric ruler in centimeters, from its tip to the end of its second joint and record it here: _____________cm. c. Measure the circumference of the wrist over the ulnar knob, in centimeters and record it here: _____________cm. After you have taken all three (3) measurements above please add them to the class chart on the computer. Hypothesis: Who will win the tournament and why (based on the class data)? ___________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ Procedure: The Rules of Thumb Wrestling: 1. Two players will grasp hands. 2. They will then touch thumbs to the opposite sides of the other person’s hand three times, and then come out wrestling! 3. The object, of course, is to hold the other person’s thumb down. If you are able to hold your opponents thumb down for three (3) seconds, you will be declared the winner!!! 4. NO SNEAK ATTACKS!!! NO CHERRY BOMBS!!! ITS NOT ARM WRESTLING!!!! 5. Boys will wrestle boys, and girls will wrestle girls. 6. A tournament schedule will be set up with the 4 best boys and 4 best girls to determine a champion. 7. After the completion of the tournament, a champion will be declared in both categories (both male and female). 8. BEGIN WRESTLING!!!! Record the number of wins against each Student Name 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. Thumb Gender Circumference (M/F) in cm. Thumb Length in cm. Wrist circumference Record in cm. (Won/Lost) Analysis and Conclusion: 1. Restate your original hypothesis: _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Which students won? (Male) ________________________ and (female)_____________________. 3. What were their measurements (in centimeters): Male: thumb circumference: ____________, thumb length ______________, and wrist circumference ______________; Female: thumb circumference: __________, thumb length _________, and wrist circumference ______________. 4. What was the mean thumb circumference of the class? _____________cm 5. What was the mean wrist circumference of the class? ______________cm 6. Did all those with larger measurements win their matches? If not please name the students who won in those cases _______________________________________. 7. Was your hypothesis correct? ______________. 8. If not, explain what was different: _________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________. 9. List the variables in this experiment: _________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________. 10. Did this experiment have a control? ____________. 11. Explain your answer to # 10 : _________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________. 12. What is the independent variable? _____________________________________. 13. What is the dependent variable? _______________________________________. Content Application Based on your observations, summarize how this lab models the content covered in this unit. Include at least 4 solid pieces of evidence that link the content to what was observed in this experiment.