Short Term Maths plan – ‘L3C – L4+ Set’ HA Maths Week Beginning: 11th February 2013 Prime Numbers, factors, Vocabulary: number, count, how many…? odd, even every other, how many times? multiple of digit, next, consecutive, sequence, continue, predict, pattern, pair, rule Relationship, sort, classify, property, formula, divisible (by), divisibility, factor, factorise, square number, one squared, two squared… (12, 22…), prime, prime factor, factor, quotient, divisible by, inverse, between, half-way between, guess how many, estimate, nearly, roughly, close to, about the same as, approximate, approximately. Å, is approximately equal to just over, just under, exact, exactly, too many, too few, enough, not enough, round (up or down), nearest, round to the nearest ten/hundred/thousand, integer, positive, negative above/below zero, minus Starter Main Learning Success Diff Activities Example of Direct Teaching Plenary Learning intention Intention Criteria/Targets Focus group in bold. Minute maths L.I to identify and Chd build Speak to the chd that after the problem solving Chd to find all 25 prime numbers Green level LI use mental maths to understand what own…. from last week discuss that they had issues explain tasks solve problem prime numbers are. with prime numbers. So today we are going to Lower level questionsfocus on this. Step by step instructions to find Play fingers Min maths With a partner write a definition of a prime the numbers, then answer these (multiplication Success Criteria number ... Write down two prime numbers game) Set mental Challenge I have in mindFeedback what they are. which add up to another prime Identify the Tell them they have a two min challenge. Ask number Which two numbers numbers that each table to write down on wbds the following How many prime numbers are which have a difference are in any of the numbers – 7 8 1 2 9 15 21 even? of 250 add together to times tables Tell them you are setting the clock for 2 mins How many are odd? make 1000? these are not they need to sort those numbers in to prime Find three prime numbers which 375 and 625 prime and not prime. add up to another prime number. Check the Pick chd to come and sort on bd. Use a calculator to find which of More challenging others are only Tell them the following.. the following numbers are prime divided by 1 1 is not a prime number...it can only be divided numbers. HINT: divide each Which square numbers Check the by 1 (which is itself!) number by the prime numbers, 1 add together to make others are only A prime number has to be divided by only itself e.g. 2, 3, 5, 7, 11 and so on. exactly 110? divided by AND 1, e.g. 2 ÷1 = 2 2÷2 = 1 103 145 151 188 221 323 293 25 + 36 + 49 = 110 themseleves Just remember it's NOT a prime number... 1999 If I told you that there were 25 prime numbers Counting stick lengths in a 100 square...which strategies could you use Mid level questionsto find them? Show a 100 sq chd try to identify Your mission is to find all the 25 them. prime numbers, but do you need to do all the steps? Talk to a partner first and decide which steps you should do and which ones you can skip (put a tick or a cross) plus questions above. High level questionsFind all the 25 prime numbers and highlight them on the 100 square. answer the questions as above… then extend to What is the first prime number greater than 5? Square it and subtract 1. What do you get? What is the next prime number? Square it and subtract 1. What is your answer this time? Do the same for the next prime number and note down the result. Look at the three numbers you have ended up with. What do you notice about these numbers? Can you spot a pattern? Try other primes to help you… AFL LV4- develop own strategies for solving problems, e.g. applying mathematics to practical context – use mathematical content from levels 3 and 4 to solve problems and investigate Lv5- · recognise and use number patterns and relationships, e.g. – find two-digit prime numbers Minute maths LI use mental maths to solve problem L.I to solve mental calculations. Chd build own…. Min maths Counting stick Work out multiplications and matching divisions. 2 Success Criteria I have in mindWork out the correct multiplications Are there anymore multiplications These are the factors- both numbers Speak to the chd that after the problem solving from last week discuss that they had issues with factors. So today we are going to focus on this. With a partner write a definition of a factor ... Feedback what they are. Can you find a pair of numbers that multiply together to give 10? 5 x 2 = 10 So 5 and 2 are factors of 10. Is there another pair of numbers that multiply together to give 10? 1 x 10 = 10 So 1 and 10 are also factors of 10. Factors of 10 = 1,10,2,5 So factors are a pair of numbers that multiply together to give the target number. Work out factors of 8, 20 and 7. Who works out that it means 7 is prime. Move on to work out factors of 36. Which numbers are special here? Can anyone work out that 6x6 is square number? All chd to work out factor webs for different numbers. Here is a factors web for the numbers 2 to 8: Discuss the different webs made. Play fingers (multiplication game The numbers 2 to 8 are written out, all over the place, with arrows connecting each number to its factors. (Notice that 5 and 7 are not joined to any other numbers – why?) AFL LV 4b- Find pairs of factors for any number to 100 LV 4a- Recognise and describe number relationships including multiple, factor and square Minute maths Play hangman numbers, thinking about the place value of the numbers that are decimals Counting stick times 3 L.I To be able to read to solve a problem using a range strategies. Chd build own…. Success Criteria I have in mind1. Check the number you are rounding? 34. 2. Check what you are rounding it to? Nearest 10. 3. Find the two numbers which end in 0 on either side. 30 and 40. 4. If it ends in a 1,2,3 or 4 – round down. 5. If it ends in a 5,6,7,8 or 9 – round up. 6. Write down the answer. 34 > 30. Tell the chd we are going to revise rounding. Ask them to draw a number line from 300 to 400. Ask them to place the number 328. Now repeat with a number line 0 to 1000 where do you place the number 328 now? Repeat with a number line 0 to 100 where do you place the number 20? Repeat with a number line 320 to 330 where do you place the number 328? Talk to the chd about how If they were able to put the number in a reasonable place then you can round numbers! Show number 4672 Which is the important number if we are rounding to the nearest 10? Show number 2316 Which is the important number if we are rounding to the nearest 100? Show number 3878Which is the important number if we are rounding to the nearest 1000? Rounding decimal place tarsia Rounding whole numbers tarsia Quick fire rounding Dice rounding game to nearest 10 100 or 1000 Fingers multiplication AFL LV 3 select the mathematics they use in a wider range of classroom activities, e.g. – use classroom discussions to break into a problem, recognizing similarities to previous work – put the problem into their own words – use mathematical content from levels 2 and 3 – choo2e their own equipment appropriate to the task, including calculators try different approaches and find ways of overcoming difficulties that arise when they are solving problems, e.g. – check their work and make appropriate corrections, e.g. decide that two numbers less than 100 cannot give a total more than 200 and correct the addition – begin to look for patterns in results as they work LV4- develop own strategies for solving problems, e.g. – make their own suggestions of ways to tackle a range of problems – make connections to previous work – pose and answer questions related to a problem – check answers and ensure solutions make sense in the context of the problem – review their work and approaches use their own strategies within mathematics and in applying mathematics to practical context – use mathematical content from levels 3 and 4 to solve problems and investigate Lv5- identify and obtain necessary information to carry through a task and solve mathematical problems, e.g. – recognise information that is important to solving the problem, determine what is missing and develop lines of enquiry – break a several-step problem or investigation into simpler steps – consider efficient methods, relating problems to previous experiences check results, considering whether these are reasonable, e.g. – check as they work, spotting and correcting errors and reviewing methods solve word problems and investigations from a range of contexts, e.g. – use mathematical content from levels 4 and 5 to solve problems and investigate Minute maths LI To solve the Chd build Rounding involving word problems and money Braille problem by own…. countdown breaking it down into simpler steps. 4 Success Criteria I have in mind1. Check the number you are rounding? 34. 2. Check what you are rounding it to? Nearest 10. 3. Find the two numbers which end in 0 on either side. 30 and 40. 4. If it ends in a 1,2,3 or 4 – round down. 5. If it ends in a 5,6,7,8 or 9 – round up. 6. Write down the answer. 34 > 30. Discuss the diff strategies they used to solve this. Fingers timetables AFL LV 3 select the mathematics they use in a wider range of classroom activities, e.g. – use classroom discussions to break into a problem, recognizing similarities to previous work – put the problem into their own words – use mathematical content from levels 2 and 3 – choose their own equipment appropriate to the task, including calculators try different approaches and find ways of overcoming difficulties that arise when they are solving problems, e.g. – check their work and make appropriate corrections, e.g. decide that two numbers less than 100 cannot give a total more than 200 and correct the addition – begin to look for patterns in results as they work LV4- develop own strategies for solving problems, e.g. – make their own suggestions of ways to tackle a range of problems – make connections to previous work – pose and answer questions related to a problem – check answers and ensure solutions make sense in the context of the problem – review their work and approaches use their own strategies within mathematics and in applying mathematics to practical context – use mathematical content from levels 3 and 4 to solve problems and investigate Lv5- identify and obtain necessary information to carry through a task and solve mathematical problems, e.g. – recognise information that is important to solving the problem, determine what is missing and develop lines of enquiry – break a several-step problem or investigation into simpler steps – consider efficient methods, relating problems to previous experiences check results, considering whether these are reasonable, e.g. – check as they work, spotting and correcting errors and reviewing methods solve word problems and investigations from a range of contexts, e.g. – use mathematical content from levels 4 and 5 to solve problems and investigate INSET DAY 5 AFL INSET DAY INSET DAY INSET DAY INSET DAY INSET DAY