Residency Level: Surgical Rotation: Length of Rotation: PGY 1 SICU 1 Weeks - (One 4-Week Rotations) Goals and Objectives Patient care: Evaluation and preparation of the pre-operative general surgical patient Management skills required to independently evaluate the surgical patient, develop your own plan for the patient and communication of the plan to the appropriate level of supervision Take ownership in care of the patient Post-operative care of the surgical patient Mechanisms and criteria for minimally invasive surgery of the abdomen Fluid and electrolyte management including indications for parenteral and enteral nutrition Understanding and utilization of diagnostic techniques including routine films, contrast studies, ultrasound, CT scan, MRI and endoscopic procedures Clear and timely documentation of daily progress notes Develop a strong work ethic Develop appropriate safe hand offs Develop the ability to care for surgical emergencies in the role as the surgical resident on call Technical skill: Become proficient in correct basic surgical technique such that incision, suturing, knot-tying and dissection Evaluation of the acute abdomen Assist at major abdominal and minimally invasive surgical procedures After a period of learning and appropriate supervision, perform procedures for venous access, chest tube placement, etc. After a period of learning and appropriate supervision, learn to perform minor surgical procedures (i.e. excisional biopsies, lipoma removal), hernia repair, appendectomy, cholecystectomy and bowel resections Medical knowledge: Demonstrate evidence of continued increase in general surgery core knowledge from basic surgical texts, additional readings and the SCORE curriculum as noted below Obtain a broad knowledge base of general surgery and other surgical specialties Study and prepare for the ABSITE Anatomy and physiology of the GI tract, liver, biliary tract and pancreas Fluid and electrolyte management including management of parenteral and enteral nutrition Practice-based learning and improvement: Participate actively in M and M conferences, daily chief conferences and journal clubs Understand and when possible participate in SCOAP projects Learn to critically read the literature Master the IT resources available to you to develop a commitment to lifelong learning and education You are encouraged to pursue a clinical research project in an area that interests you Interpersonal and communication skills: Develop the appropriate skills to provide efficient, concise, patient presentations Master text paging, emailing, etc. Develop strong doctor patient relationships using counseling and education of patients and their families Learn to master EPIC to provide proper documentation in the electronic medical record Learn to properly consult other specialty services in a professional manner Professionalism: Respect every patient regardless of social or other circumstances Log cases appropriately Log your duty hours using My Evaluations appropriately and in a timely fashion Complete all required clinical and residency documents in a timely fashion Demonstrate sensitivity to age, gender and culture of patients and other members of the health care delivery team Learn to be punctual Always exemplify professional attire, appropriate grooming and hygiene Demonstrate honesty, integrity and leadership skills Systems-based practice: Demonstrate effective communication with referring physicians throughout the Swedish health care system Keep patients’ safety foremost while discharging patients in a timely fashion Demonstrate time management and organizational skills while adhering to work hour regulations Gain an understanding of the importance of discharge planning and the writing of timely discharge orders to the overall throughput of patients in our system CATEGORY 1: ABDOMEN − GENERAL Diseases/Conditions BROAD • Acute abdominal pain • Intra-abdominal abscess • Rectus sheath hematoma FOCUSED • Chronic abdominal pain • Carcinomatosis • Pseudomyxoma peritoneii • Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis • Desmoid tumors • Chylous ascites • Retroperitoneal fibrosis Operations/Procedures ESSENTIAL − COMMON • Insertion peritoneal dialysis catheter • Laparoscopic exploratory laparotomy • Open exploratory laparotomy ESSENTIAL − UNCOMMON • Open drainage abdominal abscess SCORE CURRICULUM - CATEGORY 2: ABDOMEN − HERNIA Diseases/Conditions Operations/Procedures BROAD ESSENTIAL − COMMON • Inguinal hernia • Open repair of inguinal and femoral hernia • Femoral hernia • Laparoscopic repair of inguinal and femoral hernia •Ventral hernia • Open repair of ventral hernia • Miscellaneous hernias • Laparoscopic repair of ventral hernia ESSENTIAL − UNCOMMON • Repair miscellaneous hernias SCORE CURRICULUM - CATEGORY 3: ABDOMEN − BILIARY Diseases/Conditions Operations/Procedures BROAD ESSENTIAL − COMMON • Jaundice • Open cholecystectomy with or without cholangiography • Cholangitis • Laparoscopic cholecystectomy with or with • Acute cholecystitis out cholangiography • Chronic cholecystitis • Choledocholithiasis ESSENTIAL − UNCOMMON • Biliary pancreatitis • Acalculous cholecystitis and biliary dyskinesia FOCUSED • Gallbladder cancer • Cancer of the bile ducts • Choledochal cyst • Cholecystostomy SCORE CURRICULUM - CATEGORY 4: ABDOMEN − LIVER Diseases/Conditions Operations/Procedures BROAD ESSENTIAL − COMMON • Liver mass − evaluation • Open liver biopsy • Hepatic abscess • Laparoscopic liver biopsy FOCUSED • Hepatic adenoma • Focal nodular hyperplasia • Hemangioma • Hepatocellular carcinoma • Cholangiocarcinoma • Metastatic tumors • Miscellaneous hepatic neoplasms ESSENTIAL − UNCOMMON • Drainage liver abscess SCORE CURRICULUM - CATEGORY 5: ABDOMEN − PANCREAS Diseases/Conditions BROAD • Pancreatic abscess and infected necrosis • Pancreatic pseudocyst FOCUSED • Autoimmune pancreatitis • Chronic pancreatitis, including hereditary pancreatitis • Pancreatic insufficiency • Ductal adenocarcinoma • Acinar cell carcinoma • Cystic neoplasms • Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms SCORE CURRICULUM - CATEGORY 6: ABDOMEN − SPLEEN Diseases/Conditions BROAD • Postsplenectomy sepsis FOCUSED • Hemolytic anemias • Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura • Secondary hypersplenism and splenomegaly • Neoplasms of spleen • Splenic cysts SCORE CURRICULUM - CATEGORY 7: ALIMENTARY TRACT −ESOPHAGUS Diseases/Conditions Operations/Procedures BROAD ESSENTIAL − COMMON • Gastroesophageal reflux and Barrett’s esophagus • Laparoscopic antireflux procedure • Hiatal hernia • Dysphagia FOCUSED • Achalasia • Zenker’s diverticulum • Epiphrenic diverticulum • Foreign bodies SCORE CURRICULUM - CATEGORY 8: ALIMENTARY TRACT − STOMACH Diseases/Conditions Operations/Procedures BROAD ESSENTIAL − COMMON • Upper gastrointestinal bleeding • Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy • Gastric carcinoma • Open gastrostomy • Duodenal ulcer • Gastric ulcer • Peptic ulcer disease with bleeding • Peptic ulcer disease with perforation • Peptic ulcer disease with obstruction SCORE CURRICULUM - CATEGORY 9: ALIMENTARY TRACT − SMALL INTESTINE Diseases/Conditions Operations/Procedures BROAD ESSENTIAL − COMMON • Small bowel obstruction and ileus • Open small bowel resection • Emergent management of Crohn’s disease of • Open adhesiolysis small intestine • Laparoscopic adhesiolysis • Acute mesenteric ischemia: arterial, venous, • Ileostomy and nonocclusive • Ileostomy closure • Meckel’s diverticulum • Open feeding jejunostomy • Radiation enteritis • Laparoscopic feeding jejunostomy SCORE CURRICULUM - CATEGORY 10: ALIMENTARY TRACT − LARGE INTESTINE Diseases/Conditions Operations/Procedures BROAD ESSENTIAL − COMMON • Lower gastrointestinal bleeding • Open appendectomy • Large bowel obstruction • Laparoscopic appendectomy • Acute appendicitis • Open partial colectomy • Diverticulitis • Laparoscopic partial colectomy • Diverticular bleeding • Colostomy • Diverticular fistulae • Colostomy closure • Colonic polyps • Colonic cancer •Volvulus • Ischemic colitis • Antibiotic-induced colitis SCORE CURRICULUM - CATEGORY 11: ALIMENTARY TRACT − ANORECTAL Diseases/Conditions Operations/Procedures BROAD ESSENTIAL − COMMON • Hemorrhoids • Banding for internal hemorrhoids • Anal fissure • Hemorrhoidectomy • Anorectal abscess and fistulae • Subcutaneous lateral internal sphincterotomy • Rectal cancer • Drainage anorectal abscess • Anal cancer • Anal fistulotomy/seton placement FOCUSED • Pelvic floor dysfunction • Rectal prolapse SCORE CURRICULUM - CATEGORY 15: SKIN AND SOFT TISSUE Diseases/Conditions Operations/Procedures BROAD ESSENTIAL − COMMON • Pilonidal cyst and sinus • Excisional and incisional biopsy of skin/soft • Nevi tissue lesions • Melanoma • Incision, drainage, debridement for soft tissue infections • Squamous cell carcinoma • Pilonidal cystectomy • Basal cell carcinoma • Evaluation of soft tissue masses ESSENTIAL − UNCOMMON • Epidermal cyst •Wide local excision melanoma • Apocrine tumor • Sentinel lymph node biopsy for melanoma • Eccrine tumor • Sebaceous tumor • Merkel cell tumor • Dermatofibrosarcoma • Hidradenitis • Cellulitis • Necrotizing fasciitis • Paronychia • Felon •Wound infection FOCUSED • Decubitus ulcer