Franklin County Florida Emergency Management Department Animal Response Annex CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION - DISTRIBUTION LIMITED Information contained in this plan is confidential pursuant to Florida Statutes 119.07(3)(33) & 281.311 119.07(3)(33) Disaster Resistant Communities Group 6224 Wake Robin Lane Tallahassee Florida 32309 850.241.3565 www.DRC-Group.com The 2010 Franklin County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan was prepared by the Franklin County Emergency Response Team with support from the Disaster Resistant Communities Group. Franklin County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Page | 1 Animal Response Annex Table of Contents 1.0 – Introduction ............................................................................................................ 2 2.0 – County Pet Ordinance ............................................................................................ 3 3.0 – State, County, Community Organization and Private Sector Responsibility ........... 3 3.1 – State Government Responsibility ...................................................................... 3 3.2 – County Government Responsibility ................................................................... 3 3.3 – Community Organization Responsibility ........................................................... 4 3.4 – Private Sector Responsibility ............................................................................ 4 4.0 – Pet Friendly Shelters .............................................................................................. 5 4.1 – Tropical Event ................................................................................................... 5 4.2 – Non-Tropical Event ........................................................................................... 5 4.3 – Post Hurricane .................................................................................................. 6 5.0 – Evacuations ............................................................................................................ 6 6.0 – Pet / Owner Reunification ....................................................................................... 7 6.1. – Reunification Tools .......................................................................................... 7 7.0 – Pet / Animal Preparedness ..................................................................................... 7 7.1 – Small Pets ......................................................................................................... 7 7.1.1 – Locating A Boarding Kennel ..................................................................... 8 7.1.2 – Locating A Pet Friendly Hotel / Motel ....................................................... 8 7.1.3 – Pet Disaster Supplies ............................................................................... 8 7.2 – Horses .............................................................................................................. 9 7.2.1 – Locating A Boarding Stable ...................................................................... 9 7.2.2 – Horse Disaster Plan .................................................................................. 9 1.0 – Introduction In disasters, the first priority is the protection of life, property and the environment. Although the protection of human life is the highest priority in an emergency response, recent disasters and follow-up research has shown that proper preparation and effective coordination of animal issues enhance the ability of emergency personnel to protect both human and animal health and safety. This Animal Response Annex to the county’s CEMP1 is intended as a guide for paid and volunteer personnel to perform the critical field response support for the safe evacuation and sheltering of animals during a disaster. This annex outlines the procedures to organize qualified teams of volunteers to transport animals to an area that is safe and meets the animal’s sheltering needs. Ultimately, owners of horses, large animals and pets are responsible for their animal’s evacuation and sheltering needs. For this reason, a disaster preparedness section is included in this annex. Animal owners should realize that they might not receive 1 Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Franklin County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Page | 2 immediate governmental and / or non-governmental assistance during a disaster and may be on their own to provide for themselves and protect their property and animals. 2.0 – County Pet Ordinance It is important to note that the county has a Leash Law – Ordinance # 88-4 which outlines several responsibilities of pet owners. This ordinance applies during normal conditions as well as during an emergency or disaster. Only the BOCC2 has the authority to waive this ordinance. 3.0 – State, County, Community Organization and Private Sector Responsibility In accordance with CEMP, the county maintains control of disaster response and recovery operations. Assistance may come from other local, state and federal government agencies, community organizations and the private sector. However, all efforts within the county remain under the direction of the FCEMD3. 3.1 – State Government Responsibility SART4 is a multi agency coordination group consisting of governmental and community based organizations dedicated to all-hazard disaster preparedness, planning, response and recovery for the animal and agriculture sectors in Florida. SART utilizes the skills and resources of many agencies, organizations and individuals with its multi agency coordination structure. SART supports the county, regional and state emergency management efforts and incident management teams and works within ESF # 175 at the SEOC6. Florida SART’s mission is to empower Floridians through training and resource coordination to enhance all-hazard disaster planning and response for animal and agricultural issues. 3.2 – County Government Responsibility The following county departments have an identified role in animal protection within the county during an emergency or disaster: 2 Franklin County Board of Commission Franklin County Emergency Management Department 4 State Agriculture Response Team 5 Emergency Support Function # 17 – Animal Protection 6 State Emergency Operations Center 3 Franklin County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Page | 3 Department Franklin County Animal Control Department (FCACD) Role Lead Franklin County Emergency Management Department (FCEMD) Support Franklin County Extension Service (FCES) Support Franklin County Solid Waste Department (FCSWD) Support FCACD – Is the lead agency for ESF # 17 for the county. As lead agency they are responsible for the coordination of all animal planning and preparedness, response and recovery issues in the county. FCEMD – Serves as the conduit for making requests to the SEOC for additional resources once the county’s animal response capabilities have been exhausted. FCES – Serves in an educational role to assist the county’s pet / animal owners in their efforts to become as prepared as possible for future disasters and emergencies. FCSWD – Provides assistance is the disposal of animal carcasses in the aftermath of a disaster. 3.3 – Community Organization Responsibility The following community organizations have an identified role in animal protection within the county during an emergency or disaster. Community Organization Role Big Bend Disaster Animal Response Team (BBDART) Support Franklin County Humane Society (FCHS) Support BBDART – Provides assistance with Pet Friendly Shelter operations. FCHS – Assist the FCACD by supporting animal protection actions during disasters and providing adoption services for stray dogs and cats. 3.4 – Private Sector Responsibility The following businesses have an identified role in animal protection with the county during an emergency or disaster. Private Sector Apalachicola Bay Animal Clinic Inc (ABAC) Franklin County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Role Support Page | 4 ABAC – Assist the FCACD by supporting animal protection actions during disasters. When animal response and recovery shortfalls are identified during an emergency or disaster by the above county, community and private agencies and organizations FCEMD will then request assistance from the SEOC via EM Constellation7. 4.0 – Pet Friendly Shelters Due to the fact that general population shelters are not opened when the county is threatened by a tropical storm or hurricane, this annex identifies three Pet Friendly Shelter scenarios. 4.1 – Tropical Event For tropical events the FCACD8 will coordinate with ESF # 17 at the Leon County EOC 9 regarding the location of the regional Pet Friendly Shelter normally jointly located with a general population shelter in Tallahassee. BBDART is responsible for the operation of the regional Pet Friendly Shelter. If available, staff from the FCACD will deploy to the regional Pet Friendly Shelter to support its operations. 4.2 – Non-Tropical Event Shelters for the general population can be opened within the county for a wide variety of reasons, regional flooding, hazardous materials incidents and wildfires are but a few of scenarios for temporarily housing individuals and families. Pet Friendly Shelter Initial Response When such an event occurs and the need arises to care for pets the FCACD will work closely with the county’s ESF # 610 to identify space either within or adjacent to a general population shelter to be utilized as a Pet Friendly Shelter. Once the decision has been made to establish a Pet Friendly Shelter, the FCACD will notify BBDART and request their assistance in supporting the shelter with both equipment and staff. Upon identification of a suitable facility to house pets and written authorization has been obtained to utilize the facility, the FCACD will initiate Pet Friendly Shelter operations utilizing the following procedures. Florida’s Resource Request and Mission Tracking System Franklin County Animal Control Department 9 Emergency Operations Center 10 Emergency Support Function # 6 – Mass Care 7 8 Franklin County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Page | 5 Action Activity #1 Establish a registration area. • Utilize several tables located at the entrance to the building as the registration area. • Assign one staff member to this area. #2 Establish Pet Housing Area • The floors and walls in the pet housing area will need to be lined with six mil poly sheeting (Visqueen) to protect surfaces. • This area should be divided into several areas for different kinds of pets. • Place cages on top of poly sheeting. • Each area will need to have waste containers, paper towels, spray bottles of disinfectant, deodorizer, food dishes, disposable litter pans, water, food and litter. • Each area will be manned by a minimum of two staff. #3 Check In • Pets arriving at the shelter MUST be contained in a cage / carrier provided by the pet owner. • Pet Owner must wait at the registration area with their pet, fill out forms, read and sign. • A photo will be taken of the pet owner and pet. • The pet owner will be responsible for walking, providing food for and feeding, caring for and cleaning up after their pet. • ID bands will be placed on the pet’s neck and the pet owner’s wrist. • Registration forms and signed releases will be placed in a zip-lock bag then attached to the carrier that the owner has provided for their pet. 4.3 – Post Hurricane In the event that the county is impacted by a hurricane of significant strength to cause wide-spread damage, the FRACD will request through the county’s EOC that additional resources be deployed to the county to support any Pet Friendly Shelter or pet rescue operations. 5.0 – Evacuations The goal of a pet / animal evacuation is to safely move affected pets / animals away from the disaster threat to an identified location until the disaster is under control and it is safe to return. Franklin County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Page | 6 The FCACD shall coordinate pet / animal evacuation efforts using the following guidelines and procedures. Action Activity #1 Notify FCEMD of the location of any Pet Friendly Shelter located either within the county and / or outside the county. #2 Coordinate with FCEMD to disseminate the location of the Pet Friendly Shelters to the residents of the county via the county’s PIO 11. 6.0 – Pet / Owner Reunification During a disaster pets and owners often become separated. The FRACD will request through the county’s EOC that additional resources be deployed to the county to support any pet / owner reunification that may be needed in the aftermath of a significant disaster. 6.1. – Reunification Tools Pet owners can utilize several on-line pet reunification tools. These tools can be found at the following web sites. Web Site Name URL Find Toto www.findtoto.com Lost Pets www.homeagain.com Petfinder www.petfinder.com Pets 911 www.pets911.com 7.0 – Pet / Animal Preparedness During an emergency, the time residents have to evacuate their pets and animals may be limited. With an effective Pet Disaster Plan, residents gain additional time to move their pets and animals to safety. Disaster preparedness is important for all animals, but it takes extra consideration for large animals because of their size and their transportation requirements. It is imperative that the county’s residents are prepared to move their pets and animals to a location outside the threat area in the event of an emergency or disaster. 7.1 – Small Pets 11 Public Information Officer Franklin County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Page | 7 If residents must evacuate, it is advisable that they take their pets with them. If it is not safe for residents to stay in the disaster area, it is not safe for their pets. Animals left behind in a disaster can easily be injured, lost or killed. Animals left inside homes can escape through damaged areas, such as broken windows. Animals turned loose to fend for themselves are likely to become victims of exposure, starvation and predators. Their presence can also hinder or complicate emergency response. It is imperative that residents have a plan as to where they will take their pets ahead of time. This could be as simple as the home of a friend or relative or involve identifying a boarding kennel or hotel / motel outside the threat area. 7.1.1 – Locating A Boarding Kennel Identify a boarding kennel or other facility for use in the event of an emergency by talking with your veterinarian or accessing one of the following web sites. Web Site Name URL Find Pet Care www.findpetcare.com Pet Care Services Association www.petcareservices.org 7.1.2 – Locating A Pet Friendly Hotel / Motel Identify hotels and motels that accept pets by accessing one of the following web sites. Web Site Name URL Bring Fido www.bringfido.com Dog Friendly www.dogfriendly.com Pet Friendly Hotels www.pet-friendly-hotels.net Pets Welcome www.petswelcome.com Tallahassee Pet Resources www.tallahasseepetresources.com 7.1.3 – Pet Disaster Supplies Pet owners should prepare a Disaster Supplies Kit for their pets. They should stock up on non-perishable items ahead of time, add perishables at the last minute, and have everything ready to go at a moment’s notice. Everything should be kept accessible, stored in a sturdy container that can easily be carried. The disaster kit should include: Medications, medical records and current vaccination records stored in a waterproof container and a first aid kit. A pet first aid book is also good to include. Franklin County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Page | 8 Sturdy leashes, harnesses and carriers to transport pets safely and to ensure that they can’t escape. Carriers should be large enough for the animal to stand comfortably, turn around and lie down. The pet may have to stay in the carrier for hours at a time. Current photos and descriptions for identification purposes in case the owners get separated from their pets. Food and water for three days for each pet, including bowls, cat litter and litter box and a can opener. Pet beds and toys, if you can easily take them, to reduce stress. Other useful items include newspapers, paper towels, plastic trash bags, grooming items and household bleach. Pet owners should make sure their pets are collared with up-to-date identification. The tags should include pet owner’s name, telephone number and any urgent medical needs. Microchipping your pet provides an important safety net should you ever be separated from your pet. 7.2 – Horses Owners should make arrangements in advance to have horses trailered in case of an emergency or disaster. If a resident does not own a trailer or does not have enough trailer space for all their horses, they should make arrangements with other horse owners or organizations to help evacuate their horses. Horse owners should know where they can take their horses in an emergency evacuation. 7.2.1 – Locating A Boarding Stable Identify a boarding stable or other facility for use in the event of an emergency by talking with your veterinarian or accessing the following web site. Web Site Name Horse Boarding URL www.horseboarding.com 7.2.2 – Horse Disaster Plan Horse owners should inform friends and neighbors of their evacuation plans. They should post detailed instructions in several locations such as the barn office, tack room, horse trailer and barn entrances in an effort to ensure the plans are available to emergency workers in case the owners are not able to evacuate their horses. Franklin County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Page | 9 Horse owners should place important information such as Coggins test certificate, veterinary papers, identification, photographs, medical history, allergies and emergency telephone numbers in a watertight envelope. The envelope should be stored with other important papers in a safe place that can be quickly being reached. Halters should be kept ready for horses. Each halter should include the following information: the horse’s name, the owner’s name, telephone number and other emergency numbers where someone can be reached. Other forms of temporary identification, such as neckbands and duct tape with permanent writing will also work. Horse owners should keep identification information with them to verify ownership. Permanent identification such as tattoos, brands, etched hooves or microchips are best. It is important that horses are comfortable being loaded into a trailer. If horses are unaccustomed to being loaded into a trailer, the horse owner should practice the procedure with their horse. The stress of a disaster and the unfamiliarity of a trailer may be dangerous to the handler and delay the evacuation process. Owners should be sure to have on hand a supply of water, hay, feed and medications for several days for each horse being evacuated. A basic first aid kit should be prepared that is portable and easily accessible. The following supplies should be assembled and ready to go in the event of an evacuation order. Plastic trash barrel with lid. Water buckets. Non-nylon leads, halters and shanks. Leg wraps, horse blanket or sheet. Tarps. Flashlight, shovel, sharp knife, wire cutters and hoof pick. Lime or bleach and fly spray. If residents must leave their horses and other large animals, they should leave them in a pre-selected area appropriate for the disaster type. They should leave as much hay, food and water as possible. Residents may not be allowed back into the area for several days. The leading causes of death to large animals during disaster are: Collapsed barns. Kidney failure due to dehydration. Electrocution from downed power lines. Fencing failures. Franklin County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Page | 10