DACARBAZINE RTECS NUMBER : NI3950000 CHEMICAL NAME : Imidazole-4-carboxamide, 5-(3,3-dimethyl-1-triazeno)CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 4342-03-4 LAST UPDATED : 199904 DATA ITEMS CITED : 46 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H10-N6-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 182.22 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T5M CNJ DVZ ENUNN1&1 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen Drug Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Biocarbazine R * Dacarbazine * Deticene * (Dimethyltriazeno)imidazolecarboxamide * 4-(Dimethyltriazeno)imidazole-5-carboxamide * 4-(3,3-Dimethyl-1-triazeno)imidazole-5-carboxamide * 4-(5)-(3,3-Dimethyl-1-triazeno)imidazole-5(4)-carboxamide * 5-(Dimethyltriazeno)imidazole-4-carboxamide * 5-(3,3-Dimethyltriazeno)imidazole-4-carboxamide * 5-(3,3-Dimethyl-1-triazeno)imidazole-4-carboxamide * DTIC-dome * 1H-Imidazole-4-carboxamide, 5-(3,3-dimethyl-1-triazenyl)* NCI-C04717 * NSC-45388 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 3500 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Blood - leukopenia Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - dehydrogenases REFERENCE : CCROBU Cancer Chemotherapy Reports, Part 1. (Washington, DC) V.52(6)-59, 1968-75. For publisher information, see CTRRDO. Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,83,1973 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Oral : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2147 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Behavioral - antipsychotic REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,3105,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 350 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARGEAR Archiv fuer Geschwulstforschung. (VEB Verlag Volk und Gesundheit Neue Gruenstr. 18, Berlin DDR-1020, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.11949Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,306,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 411 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Behavioral - antipsychotic REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,3105,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2032 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Behavioral - antipsychotic REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,3105,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 567 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CTRRDO Cancer Treatment Reports. (Washington, DC) V.60-71, 1976-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,721,1978 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 466 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Behavioral - antipsychotic REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,3105,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD10 - Lethal Dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - active as anti-cancer agent REFERENCE : JSONAU Journal of Surgical Oncology. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,355,1980 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1568 mg/kg/14D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : CTRRDO Cancer Treatment Reports. (Washington, DC) V.60-71, 1976-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,693,1978 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1730 mg/kg/15W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,951,1975 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Intraperitoneal Rodent - rat 25 mg/kg female 20 day(s) after conception Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - transplacental tumorigenesis Brain and Coverings - tumors REFERENCE : ARGEAR Archiv fuer Geschwulstforschung. (VEB Verlag Volk und Gesundheit Neue Gruenstr. 18, Berlin DDR-1020, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.11949Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,306,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3900 mg/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : RRCRBU Recent Results in Cancer Research. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11965Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,1,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1950 mg/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : RRCRBU Recent Results in Cancer Research. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11965Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,1,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3700 mg/kg/14W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : PAACA3 Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research. (Waverly Press, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11954Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,73,1970 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Intraperitoneal Rodent - rat 50 mg/kg female 12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,2231,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 200 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system REFERENCE : ANREAK Anatomical Record. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11906/08- Volume(issue)/page/year: 186,461,1976 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 100 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,2231,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 400 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,2231,1973 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,467,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,467,1982 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 600 pg/plate REFERENCE : NULSAK Nucleus (Calcutta). (Dr. A.K. Sharma, Centre of Advanced Studies in Cell and Chromosome Research, Calcutta, 35 Baliygunge Circular Rd., Calcutta 700 019, India) V.11958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,159,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 500 umol/L/3D REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 202,251,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 204,239,1988 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L REFERENCE : BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11958Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,615,1975 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L REFERENCE : BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11958Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,615,1975 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE TEST SYSTEM : DNA damage : Intraperitoneal : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6 mg/kg REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,285,1991 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 37500 ug/kg REFERENCE : BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11958Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,2817,1972 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,2827,1976 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,2827,1976 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 225 mg/kg/48H (Intermittent) REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 389,3,1997 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 75 mg/L REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,277,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 9 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 223,259,1989 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 9 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 223,259,1989 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 75 mg/L REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,277,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 43,577,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/L REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,467,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 43,577,1983 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,203,1981 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,203,1981 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,184,1987 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X3246 No. of Facilities: 412 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 9 No. of Employees: 17273 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 12863 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: CHO gene mutation NCI Carcinogenesis Studies (ipr);clear evidence:mouse,rat RRCRBU Recent Results in Cancer Research. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11965Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,1,1975 NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be Human Carcinogen DDD RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : KI0700000 Ethane, 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)72-54-8 1914072 4-05-00-01884 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199904 24 C14-H10-Cl4 320.04 GYGYR DG&R DG Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzene, 1,1'-(2,2-dichloroethylidene)bis(4-chloro* 1,1-Bis(p-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dichloroethane * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 1,1-Bis(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dichloroethane 2,2-Bis(p-chlorophenyl)-1,1-dichloroethane 2,2-Bis(4-chlorophenyl)-1,1-dichloroethane DDD p,p'-Ddd 1,1-Dichloor-2,2-bis(4-chloor fenyl)-ethaan 1,1-Dichlor-2,2-bis(4-chlor-phenyl)-aethan 1,1-Dichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane 1,1-Dichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-ethane 1,1-Dichloro-2,2-bis(parachlorophenyl)ethane 1,1-Dichloro-2,2-di(4-chlorophenyl)ethane Dichlorodiphenyl dichloroethane p,p'-Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane 1,1-Dicloro-2,2-bis(4-cloro-fenil)-etano Dilene ENT 4,225 ME-1700 NCI-C00475 OMS 1078 RCRA waste number U060 Rhothane Rhothane D-3 Rothane TDE p,p'-TDE Tetrachlorodiphenylethane *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 113 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GUCHAZ Guide to the Chemicals Used in Crop Protection. (Information Canada, 171 Slater St., Ottawa, Ont., Canada) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,154,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 88,400,1946 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Skin and Appendages - primary irritation (after topical exposure) REFERENCE : AFDOAQ Quarterly Bulletin--Association of Food and Drug Officials of the United States. (Denver, CO) V.3-38, 1939-74. Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,3,1952 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : LBASAE Laboratory Animal Science. (American Assoc. for Laboratory Animal Science, 210 N. Hammes Ave., Suite 205, Joliet, IL 60435) V.211971Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,274,1976 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 504 mg/kg/6W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in REFERENCE : IJEBA6 Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,517,1996 toxic dose cellular immune response humoral immune response (Publications & 012, India) V.1- 1963- ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 54 gm/kg/78W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Endocrine - thyroid tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-131,1978 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Oral : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 39 gm/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,883,1974 (Washington, DC) ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/L REFERENCE : 34LXAP "Insecticide Biochemistry and Physiology," Wilkinson, C.F., ed., New York, Plenum Pub. Corp., 1976 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,555,1976 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 28400 nmol/L REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,981,1975 TYPE OF TEST : Host-mediated assay TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Bacteria - Serratia marcescens DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg REFERENCE : BIZNAT Biologisches Zentralblatt. (VEB Georg Thieme, Postfach 946, Leipzig DDR-7010, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.11881- Volume(issue)/page/year: 91,311,1972 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,83,1974 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,179,1991 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,179,1991 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,179,1991 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X5013 No. of Facilities: 7 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 14 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** ATSDR TOXICOLOGY PROFILE NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB/90/182171/AS EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: In vitro cytogenetics-nonhuman; Host-mediated assay EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: E coli polA without S9 EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed);clear evidence:rat NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-131,1978 NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed);no evidence:mouse NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-131,1978 DDE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME : KV9454000 : Ethylene, 1,1-dichloro-2-(o-chlorophenyl)-2-(p-chlorophenyl)CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 3424-82-6 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1977640 REFERENCE : 4-05-00-02177 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199712 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C14-H8-Cl4 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 318.02 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : GYGUYR DG&R BG COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzene, 1-chloro-2-(2,2-dichloro-1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethenyl)* o,p'-DDE * 2,4'-DDE * Ethylene, 1-(o-chlorophenyl)-1-(p-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dichloro*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 880 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB85-143766 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/L REFERENCE : 34LXAP "Insecticide Biochemistry and Physiology," Wilkinson, C.F., ed., New York, Plenum Pub. Corp., 1976 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,555,1976 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: In vitro cytogenetics-nonhuman DDT RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME : KJ3325000 : Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : 50-29-3 1882657 4-05-00-01885 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 202 C14-H9-Cl5 354.48 GXGGYR DG&R DG Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aavero-extra * Agritan * Arkotine * Azotox * Benzene, 1,1'-(2,2,2-trichloroethylidene)bis(4-chloro* Benzochloryl * alpha,alpha-Bis(p-chlorophenyl)-beta,beta,beta-trichlorethane * 1,1-Bis-(p-chlorophenyl)-2,2,2-trichloroethane * 2,2-Bis(p-chlorophenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane * Bosan Supra * Bovidermol * Chlorophenothan * Chlorophenothane * Chlorophenotoxum * Citox * Clofenotane * DDT * DDT * Azotox M 33 * Deoval * Detox * Detoxan * Dibovin * Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane * Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane * p,p'-Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane * 4,4'-Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane * Dicophane * Dodat * Dykol * ENT 1,506 * Estonate * Gesafid * Gesarol * Hildit * Ivoran * Mutoxan * NCI-C00464 * Neocid * Neocidol (solid) * OMS 16 * Parachlorocidum * PEB1 * * * * * * * * * * * Pentachlorin RCRA waste number U061 Santobane Tafidex 1,1,1-Trichloor-2,2-bis(4-chloor fenyl)-ethaan 1,1,1-Trichlor-2,2-bis(4-chlor-phenyl)-aethan Trichlorobis(4-chlorophenyl)ethane 1,1,1-Trichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane 1,1,1-Trichloro-2,2-di(4-chlorophenyl)-ethane 1,1,1-Tricloro-2,2-bis(4-cloro-fenil)-etano Zerdane *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - infant DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema REFERENCE : BMJOAE British Medical Journal. (British Medical Assoc., BMA House, Tavistock Sq., London WC1H 9JR, UK) V.11857Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,845,1945 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 6 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - headache Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Skin and Appendages - sweating REFERENCE : CMEP** "Clinical Memoranda on Economic Poisons," U.S. Dept. HEW, Public Health Service, Communicable Disease Center, Atlanta, GA, 1956 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1,1956 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 16 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : CMEP** "Clinical Memoranda on Economic Poisons," U.S. Dept. HEW, Public Health Service, Communicable Disease Center, Atlanta, GA, 1956 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1,1956 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose Oral Human 500 mg/kg Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : 85KYAH "Merck Index; an Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals", 11th ed., Rahway, NJ 07065, Merck & Co., Inc. 1989 Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,446,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - analgesia REFERENCE : PHARAT Pharmazie. (VEB Verlag Volk und Gesundheit, Neue Gruenstr. 18, Berlin DDR-1020, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.11946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,268,1947 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 221 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85DCAI "Poisoning; Toxicology, Symptoms, Treatments," 2nd ed., Arena, J.M., Springfield, IL, C.C. Thomas, 1970 Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,73,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 87 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : DOEAAH Down to Earth. (Dow Chemical USA, Agricultural Products Dept., Midland, MI 48640) V.11945- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,25,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1931 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : SPEADM Special Publication of the Entomological Society of America. (4603 Calvert Rd., College Park, MD 20740) Volume(issue)/page/year: 78-1,14,1978 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 9100 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PESTD5 Proceedings of the European Society of Toxicology. (Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.16-18, 1975-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,351,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - muscle weakness Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : BMJOAE British Medical Journal. (British Medical Assoc., BMA House, Tavistock Sq., London WC1H 9JR, UK) V.11857Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,865,1945 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 37(10),27,1972 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 135 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87. Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,368,1953 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 32 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PESTD5 Proceedings of the European Society of Toxicology. (Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.16-18, 1975-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,351,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,463,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 75 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 86,213,1946 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AVPCAQ Advances in Pharmacology and Chemotherapy. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,31,1975 V.7-20, 1969-84. TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 86,213,1946 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor : : : : V.1- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose Oral Mammal - cat 250 mg/kg 1909/10- Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 86,213,1946 V.1- TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 1909/10- (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 86,213,1946 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PCOC** Pesticide Chemicals Official Compendium, Association of the American Pesticide Control Officials, Inc., 1966. (Topeka, KS) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,347,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - muscle weakness Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : BMJOAE British Medical Journal. (British Medical Assoc., BMA House, Tavistock Sq., London WC1H 9JR, UK) V.11857Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,865,1945 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - muscle weakness Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : BMJOAE British Medical Journal. (British Medical Assoc., BMA House, Tavistock Sq., London WC1H 9JR, UK) V.11857Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,865,1945 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 86,213,1946 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EJTXAZ European Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Hygiene. (Paris, France) V.7-9, 1974-76. For publisher information, see TOERD9. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,159,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - muscle weakness Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : BMJOAE British Medical Journal. (British Medical Assoc., BMA House, Tavistock Sq., London WC1H 9JR, UK) V.11857Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,865,1945 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 900 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - muscle weakness Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : BMJOAE British Medical Journal. (British Medical Assoc., BMA House, Tavistock Sq., London WC1H 9JR, UK) V.11857Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,865,1945 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : LBASAE Laboratory Animal Science. (American Assoc. for Laboratory Animal Science, 210 N. Hammes Ave., Suite 205, Joliet, IL 60435) V.211971Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,274,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - chicken DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : MEMOAQ Medizinische Monatsschrift. (Stuttgart, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-31, 1947-77. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,25,1950 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Amphibian - frog DOSE/DURATION : 7600 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ENVPAF Environmental Pollution. (Barking, UK) V.1-20, 1970-79. Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,45,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral SPECIES OBSERVED : Amphibian - frog DOSE/DURATION : 24100 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 74,343,1947 V.4- TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - domestic DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : MEMOAQ Medizinische Monatsschrift. (Stuttgart, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-31, 1947-77. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,25,1950 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Unreported : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 17(3),32,1973 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 336 mg/kg/8W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or levels - peptidases REFERENCE : IJEBA6 Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,1132,1997 toxic dose cellular immune response change in blood or tissue (Publications & 012, India) V.1- 1963- TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 91250 ug/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight REFERENCE : JAFCAU Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.11953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,402,1955 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 754 mg/kg/52D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases REFERENCE : AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 070944) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,459,1981 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 91 mg/kg/26W-I Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Endocrine - other changes Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 33(1),42,1968 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4300 mg/kg/14W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,149,1970 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 462 mg/kg/22W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in cellular immune response REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,827,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6510 mg/kg/14D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,171,1970 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intratracheal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg/3D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Liver - other changes Liver - changes in liver weight REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,63,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 504 mg/kg/12W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in humoral immune response REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,433,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 53088 ug/kg/24W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in humoral immune response REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,535,1992 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE/DURATION : 11200 mg/kg/32W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other hydrolases Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,626,1969 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE/DURATION : 91 mg/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - hepatic microsomal mixed oxidase (dealkylation, hydroxylation, etc.) REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,98,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE/DURATION : 17500 mg/kg/10W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - other changes Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 141,111,1963 V.4- TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg/14W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - lipids including transport REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,47,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg/20D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), zonal Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : BMJOAE British Medical Journal. (British Medical Assoc., BMA House, Tavistock Sq., London WC1H 9JR, UK) V.11857Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,865,1945 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg/20D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in lung weight Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - changes in spleen weight REFERENCE : JEPOEC Journal of Environmental Pathology, Toxicology and Oncology. (Chem-Orbital, POB 134, Park Forest, IL 60466) V.5(4)1984Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,283,1989 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 1867 mg/kg/42D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase REFERENCE : BCTKAG Bromatologia i Chemia Toksykologiczna. (Ars Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.41971- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,37,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - pigeon DOSE/DURATION : 1517 mg/kg/42D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - other changes Endocrine - changes in thyroid weight REFERENCE : SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 166,1278,1969 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - quail DOSE/DURATION : 12200 mg/kg/61D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - conditioned vitamin deficiency REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,179,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - quail DOSE/DURATION : 60714 mg/kg/17W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - thyroid weight (goiter) Endocrine - changes in thyroid weight REFERENCE : POSCAL Poultry Science. (Poultry Science Assoc., Inc., 309 W. Clark St., Champaign, IL 61820) V.11921- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,125,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - quail DOSE/DURATION : 12600 mg/kg/18W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - other changes Endocrine - changes in thyroid weight REFERENCE : POSCAL Poultry Science. (Poultry Science Assoc., Inc., 309 W. Clark St., Champaign, IL 61820) V.11921- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,125,1974 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1225 mg/kg/7W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : TUMOAB Tumori. (Casa Editrice Ambrosiana, Via G. Frua 6, 20146 Milan, Italy) V.11911- Volume(issue)/page/year: 61,113,1975 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - mouse 24 mg/kg multigenerations TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - transplacental tumorigenesis Liver - tumors REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 51,983,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 73 mg/kg/26W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,215,1969 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 370 mg/kg/80W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : IJCNAW International Journal of Cancer. (International Union Against Cancer, 3 rue du Conseil- General, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland) V.1- 1966Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,725,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 21280 mg/kg/38W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Endocrine - thyroid tumors Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - uterine tumors REFERENCE : PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11903/04Volume(issue)/page/year: 134,113,1970 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 12096 mg/kg/3Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : TUMOAB Tumori. (Casa Editrice Ambrosiana, Via G. Frua 6, 20146 Milan, Italy) V.11911- Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,11,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 7560 mg/kg/90W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,433,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5600 mg/kg/80W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : IJCNAW International Journal of Cancer. (International Union Against Cancer, 3 rue du Conseil- General, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland) V.11966Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,725,1977 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 8100 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,88,1967 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3150 mg/kg/15W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : ZKKOBW Zeitschrift fuer Krebsforschung und Klinische Onkologie. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.76-92, 1971-78. For publisher information, see JCROD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 82,25,1974 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) Oral Rodent - mouse 3408 mg/kg multigenerations TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - transplacental tumorigenesis Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : IJCNAW International Journal of Cancer. (International Union Against Cancer, 3 rue du Conseil- General, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland) V.11966Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,688,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 19 gm/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : IJCNAW International Journal of Cancer. (International Union Against Cancer, 3 rue du Conseil- General, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland) V.11966Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,179,1977 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 438 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : REONBL Revista Espanola de Oncologia. (Instituto Nacional de Oncologia, Ciudad Universitaria, Madrid 3, Spain) V.11952Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,177,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 17976 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : TUMOAB Tumori. (Casa Editrice Ambrosiana, Via G. Frua 6, 20146 Milan, Italy) V.11911- Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,11,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 24192 mg/kg/3Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : TUMOAB Tumori. (Casa Editrice Ambrosiana, Via G. Frua 6, 20146 Milan, Italy) V.11911- Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,11,1982 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 112 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 56 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct REFERENCE : IJEBA6 Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. (Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 012, India) V.1Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,1002,1978 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 100 mg/kg male 1 day(s) pre-mating 1963- Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,53,1973 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 430 mg/kg female 1-22 day(s) after conception lactating female 21 day(s) post-birth TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,373,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1890 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 36 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated) REFERENCE : AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 070944) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,479,1975/1976 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 250 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 15-19 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system REFERENCE : BNEOBV Biology of the Neonate. (S. Karger Pub., Inc., 79 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10003) V.151970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,283,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 50 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,53,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 60 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 3 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,348,1971 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 21 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : lactating female 21 day(s) post-birth TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., # alive at weaning per # alive at day 4) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ 08736) V.11869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 228,1222,1970 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 504 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : lactating female 21 day(s) post-birth TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral REFERENCE : ENPBBC Environmental Physiology and Biochemistry. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.2-5, 1972-75. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,189,1974 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - mouse 81 mg/kg male 4 week(s) pre-mating female 4 week(s) pre-mating - 2 week(s) post-birth TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,54,1967 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 124 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 62 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - menstrual cycle changes or disorders REFERENCE : ENPBBC Environmental Physiology and Biochemistry. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.2-5, 1972-75. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,127,1973 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - mouse 148 mg/kg female 66 day(s) pre-mating female 1-8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) REFERENCE : ENPBBC Environmental Physiology and Biochemistry. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.2-5, 1972-75. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,127,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 40 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-3 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,267,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 40 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - menstrual cycle changes or disorders REFERENCE : AMBOCX Ambio. A Journal of the Human Environment. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,148,1972 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Subcutaneous Rodent - mouse 418 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-14 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures (e.g., placenta, umbilical cord) REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB223-160 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 143 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : lactating female 21 day(s) post-birth TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects REFERENCE : ENPBBC Environmental Physiology and Biochemistry. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.2-5, 1972-75. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,54,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 40 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 3 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina Reproductive - Maternal Effects - menstrual cycle changes or disorders REFERENCE : IJMRAQ Indian Journal of Medical Research. (Indian Council of Medical Research, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi 110 029, India) V.11913Volume(issue)/page/year: 65,576,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 3 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 10-17 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,327,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 17500 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8-14 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral REFERENCE : PSYPAG Psychopharmacologia (Berlin). (Berlin, Ger.) V.1-46, 1959-76. For publisher information, see PSCHDL. Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,424,1968 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE : 3540 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : multigenerations TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects REFERENCE : AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 070944) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,83,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 150 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-9 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.41898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 192,286,1971 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 15 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 89,95,1981 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 50 ppm/24H REFERENCE : IJEBA6 Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. (Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 012, India) V.1Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,568,1981 1963- TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 50 ppm/24H REFERENCE : IJEBA6 Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. (Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 012, India) Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,568,1981 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : EXPEAM Experientia. Switzerland) V.1- V.1- 1963- : DNA inhibition : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster Cells - not otherwise specified : 250 ppb (Birkhaeuser Verlag, POB 133, CH-4010 Basel, 1945- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,745,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 1 ug REFERENCE : AJBSAM Australian Journal of Biological Sciences. (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, 314 Albert St., E. Melbourne, Vic. 3002, Australia) V.61953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,427,1974 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 1 ug REFERENCE : AJBSAM Australian Journal of Biological Sciences. (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, 314 Albert St., E. Melbourne, Vic. 3002, Australia) V.61953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,427,1974 TYPE OF TEST : Dominant lethal test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 1 ug REFERENCE : AJBSAM Australian Journal of Biological Sciences. (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, 314 Albert St., E. Melbourne, Vic. 3002, Australia) V.61953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,427,1974 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : EXPEAM Experientia. Switzerland) V.1- : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified : Bird - quail Embryo : 5 gm/L TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : EXPEAM Experientia. Switzerland) V.1- : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified : Bird - chicken Embryo : 5 gm/L TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis (Birkhaeuser Verlag, POB 133, CH-4010 Basel, 1945- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,920,1974 (Birkhaeuser Verlag, POB 133, CH-4010 Basel, 1945- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,920,1974 TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : EXPEAM Experientia. Switzerland) V.1- : Bird - quail Embryo : 5 gm/L TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : EXPEAM Experientia. Switzerland) V.1- : Cytogenetic analysis : Bird - chicken Embryo : 5 gm/L (Birkhaeuser Verlag, POB 133, CH-4010 Basel, 1945- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,920,1974 (Birkhaeuser Verlag, POB 133, CH-4010 Basel, 1945- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,920,1974 TYPE OF TEST : Dominant lethal test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 200 ppm REFERENCE : ETEAAT Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. (Kluwer Academic Pub. Group, Distribution Centre, POB 322, 3300 AH Dordrecht, Netherlands) V.11958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,221,1969 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/L REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,101,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Human Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 17(3),32,1973 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Human Leukocyte DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/L REFERENCE : HOEKAN Hokkaidoritsu Eisei Kenkyushoho. Report of the Hokkaido Institute of Public Health. (Nishi- 12-chome, Kita-19-jo, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060, Japan) No.11951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,33,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 200 ug/L/72H REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,131,1976 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4620 mg/kg/77D (Continuous) REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,1413,1990 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 100 pmol/L REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,1547,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 50 umol/kg REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,1433,1987 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,101,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg REFERENCE : JCLBA3 Journal of Cell Biology. (Rockefeller Univ. Press, 1230 York Ave., New York, NY 10003) V.121962- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,78a,1970 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/L REFERENCE : 34LXAP "Insecticide Biochemistry and Physiology," Wilkinson, C.F., ed., New York, Plenum Pub. Corp., 1976 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,555,1976 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE TEST SYSTEM : Dominant lethal test : Oral : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,53,1973 TYPE OF TEST : Sperm Morphology ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg/2D (Intermittent) REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,171,1975 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 42600 nmol/L REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,981,1975 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Ascites tumor DOSE/DURATION : 15 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 89,95,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 18 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 343,157,1995 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 20 gm/kg REFERENCE : ARGEAR Archiv fuer Geschwulstforschung. (VEB Verlag Volk und Gesundheit Neue Gruenstr. 18, Berlin DDR-1020, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.11949Volume(issue)/page/year: 51,605,1981 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : : : : : Cytogenetic analysis Intraperitoneal Rodent - mouse 50 ppm CNJGA8 Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology. (National Research Council of Canada, Publication Sales and Distribution, Ottawa ON K1A OR6, Canada) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,491,1974 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg REFERENCE : PHTHDT Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Pergamon Press Ltd., Headington Hill Hall, Oxford OX3 0BW, UK) V.41979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,147,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg REFERENCE : AJBSAM Australian Journal of Biological Sciences. (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, 314 Albert St., E. Melbourne, Vic. 3002, Australia) V.61953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,427,1974 TYPE OF TEST : Dominant lethal test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg REFERENCE : PHTHDT Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Pergamon Press Ltd., Headington Hill Hall, Oxford OX3 0BW, UK) V.41979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,147,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Dominant lethal test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg/10W (Intermittent) REFERENCE : PHTHDT Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Pergamon Press Ltd., Headington Hill Hall, Oxford OX3 0BW, UK) V.41979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,147,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - species unspecified Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L REFERENCE : AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 070944) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,581,1986 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 1 mg/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,83,1974 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,179,1991 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,83,1974 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,179,1991 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,179,1991 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW JSIRAC Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research. (Pub. & Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110012, India) V.1-4, 1942-45; V.221963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,462,1975 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW AABIAV Annals of Applied Biology. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.11914Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,505,1948 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ATXKA8 Archiv fuer Toxikologie. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.15-31, 1954-74. For publisher information, see ARTODN. Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1,1972 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ADCSAJ Advances in Chemistry Series. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,160,1950 No.1- TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ENVRAL Environmental Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,243,1974 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW RREVAH Residue Reviews. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) 48,141,1973 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW RREVAH Residue Reviews. V.1- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) 59,119,1975 V.1- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ADCSAJ Advances in Chemistry Series. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,160,1950 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW RREVAH Residue Reviews. No.1- (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) 61,37,1975 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW NOALA4 Nova Acta Leopoldina. V.1- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: (Johann Ambrosius Barth Verlag, Postfach 109, Leipzig DDR-7010, Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,271,1975 V.1- 1932- TOXICOLOGY REVIEW MZUZA8 Meditsinskii Zhurnal Uzbekistana. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) No.11957- Volume(issue)/page/year: (8),90,1973 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CNDQA8 Cahiers de Nutrition et de Dietetique. (Editions Meteore, 42, rue du Louvre, 75001 Paris, France) 10(3),43,1975 V.1- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year: TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ECMAAI Economie et Medecine Animales. (Paris, France) Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,141,1973 V.1-17, 1960-76. TOXICOLOGY REVIEW DTTIAF Deutsche Tieraerztliche Wochenschrift. (Hanover, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-77, 1893-1970. Volume(issue)/page/year: 80,485,1973 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW RREVAH Residue Reviews. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) 56,107,1975 V.1- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: TOXICOLOGY REVIEW AJDDAL American Journal of Digestive Diseases. (New York, NY) V.5-22, 1938-55; New series: V.1-23, 1956-78. For publisher information, see DDSCDJ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,331,1953 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW AJMEAZ American Journal of Medicine. (Technical Pub., 875 Third Ave., New York, NY 10022) V.1- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,409,1965 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ETOXAC Essays in Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,1,1976 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW IRGGAJ Internationales Archiv fuer Gewerbepathologie und Gewerbehygiene. (Heidelberg, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.19-25, 1962-69. For publisher information, see IAEHDW. Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,193,1968 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW BISNAS BioScience. (American Institute of Biological Sciences, 1401 Wilson Blvd., Arlington, VA 22209) V.141964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,958,1970 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW 85CVA2 "Oncology 1970, Proceedings of the Tenth International Cancer Congress," Chicago, Year Book Medical Pub., 1971 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,250,1970 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW PHTHDT Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Pergamon Press Ltd., Headington Hill Hall, Oxford OX3 0BW, UK) 7,513,1979 V.4- TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CTOXAO Clinical Toxicology. publisher 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: (New York, NY) V.1-18, 1968-81. For information, see JTCTDW. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,231,1978 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW EESADV Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) 1,89,1977 V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year: TOXICOLOGY REVIEW EESADV Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) 1,503,1978 V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year: TOXICOLOGY REVIEW GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 42(9),66,1977 (V/O TOXICOLOGY REVIEW BLFSBY Basic Life Sciences. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 223 Spring St., New York, NY 10003) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,129,1983 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB82-922903 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW BNYMAM Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine. (New York Academy of Medicine, 2 E. 103rd St., New York, NY 10029) Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,413,1978 Ser 2: V.1- 1925- *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA (1 mg/m3) (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,67,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 1 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 1 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 29,1926.55,1994 Volume(issue)/page/year: OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 1 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 1 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 1 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 1 mg/m3, Skin, JAN1999 OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 1 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 1 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 1 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 1 mg/m3;STEL 3 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 1 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 0.1 mg/m3;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 0.1 mg/m3, STEL 0.8 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-INDIA:TWA 1 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 1 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 1 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.1 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 1 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 1 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 1 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1 mg/m3;STEL 3 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO DDT-air:10H CA TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (0.1 mg/m3 LOQ) REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 73750 No. of Facilities: 160 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 160 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** ATSDR TOXICOLOGY PROFILE NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB/90/182171/AS EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat; In vitro cytogenetics-nonhuman EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: D melanogaster-partial sex chrom. loss EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: V79 cell culture-gene mutation EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Host-mediated assay; Sperm morphology-mouse EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal; S cerevisiae-homozygosis EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: D melanogaster-whole sex chrom. loss EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: D melanogaster-nondisjunction; Rodent dominant lethal EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Mammalian micronucleus; E coli polA without S9 EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed);no evidence:mouse,rat NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-131,1978 NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be Human Carcinogen DDT (ORTHO,PARA'-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME : KH7910000 : Ethane, 2-(o-chlorophenyl)-2-(p-chlorophenyl)-1,1,1-trichloro CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 789-02-6 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1984770 REFERENCE : 4-05-00-01885 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 20 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C14-H9-Cl5 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 354.48 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : GXGGYR BG&R DG COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2,2-Bis(o,p-chlorophenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane * o,p'-DDT * 2,4'-DDT * 1,1,1-Trichloro-2-(o-chlorophenyl)-2-(p-chlorophenyl)ethane *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council, Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. (Washington, DC) Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,18,1953 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor : : : : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose Oral Rodent - mouse 1 gm/kg Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 88,400,1946 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1577 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,359,1974 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 1600 mg/kg/32D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - hepatic microsomal mixed oxidase (dealkylation, hydroxylation, etc.) REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,1,1974 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 2150 mg/kg female 1-22 day(s) after conception lactating female 21 day(s) post-birth TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,373,1974 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 250 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 15-19 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - endocrine system REFERENCE : BNEOBV Biology of the Neonate. (S. Karger Pub., Inc., 79 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10003) V.151970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,283,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 5 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,348,1971 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 67500 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 27 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes REFERENCE : ENDOAO Endocrinology (Baltimore). (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21203) V.11917- Volume(issue)/page/year: 91,1095,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 15 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 3 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina Reproductive - Maternal Effects - menstrual cycle changes or disorders REFERENCE : SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 173,642,1971 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE : 10 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.118,348,1971 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,493,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/L REFERENCE : 34LXAP "Insecticide Biochemistry and Physiology," Wilkinson, C.F., ed., New York, Plenum Pub. Corp., 1976 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,555,1976 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,179,1991 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,179,1991 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,179,1991 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW RREVAH Residue Reviews. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) 48,141,1973 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW RREVAH Residue Reviews. V.1- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) 59,119,1975 V.1- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: TOXICOLOGY REVIEW NOALA4 Nova Acta Leopoldina. (Johann Ambrosius Barth Verlag, Postfach 109, Leipzig DDR-7010, Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,271,1975 V.1- 1932- *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: In vitro cytogenetics-nonhuman EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DEAE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : KK5075000 Ethanol, 2-(diethylamino)100-37-8 199907 48 C6-H15-N-O 117.22 Q2N2&2 Human Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * DEAE * Diaethylaminoaethanol * beta-Diethylaminoethanol * N-Diethylaminoethanol * 2-(Diethylamino)ethanol * 2-N-Diethylaminoethanol * 2-Diethylaminoethanol * beta-Diethylaminoethyl alcohol * Diethylethanolamine * N,N-Diethylethanolamine * N,N-Diethyl-N-(beta-hydroxyethyl)amine * 2-Hydroxytriethylamine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/24H REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,269,1944 TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6/11/1963 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6/11/1963 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 200 ppm TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting REFERENCE : 34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,216,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,269,1944 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4500 mg/m3/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - conjunctive irritation Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 14(11),52,1970 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Intraperitoneal : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1220 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,486,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5000 mg/m3 TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - conjunctive irritation Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 14(11),52,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 192 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 94,249,1948 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 650 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,31,1959 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 188 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,31,1959 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 416 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,31,1959 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1260 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6/11/1963 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 1 mL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,269,1944 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 1300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,216,1969 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 500 ppm/6H/5D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - structural or functional change in trachea or bronchi Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,479,1965 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 200 ppm/6H/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,479,1965 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 76 ppm/6H/14W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,418,1992 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 301 ppm/6H/2W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - fluid intake Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,418,1992 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 21559 mg/kg/1Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0530455-1 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Oral : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 4875 mg/kg/39D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0536945 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 9.6 mg/m3 (2 ppm) (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3) (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,85,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3) (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3) (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 10 ppm (50 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 10 ppm (48 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:STEL 10 ppm (50 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: TWA 50 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO 2-DIETHYLAMINOETHANOL-air:10H TWA 10 ppm (Sk) REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 24930 No. of Facilities: 7801 (estimated) No. of Industries: 71 No. of Occupations: 39 No. of Employees: 23770 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational NOES Hazard Code - 24930 No. of Facilities: 11825 No. of Industries: 115 No. of Occupations: 68 No. of Employees: 106878 No. of Female Employees: Exposure Survey (1983) (estimated) (estimated) 20564 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Aminoethanol compounds I, 2007 DECABORANE RTECS NUMBER : HD1400000 CHEMICAL NAME : Decaborane(14) CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 17702-41-9 OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 1304-02-5 LAST UPDATED : 199907 DATA ITEMS CITED : 32 MOLECULAR FORMULA : B10-H14 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 122.24 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : H2 B10-H12 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Boron hydride (B10H14) * Decaborane * Decaborane * nido-Decaborane(14) * Tetradecahydrodecaborane *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 64 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : MLSR** U.S. Army, Chemical Corps Medical Laboratories Special Reports. (Army Chemical Center, MD) Volume(issue)/page/year: #8,1951 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 46 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Liver - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,362,1958 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Administration onto the skin Rodent - rat 740 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,132,1955 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 23 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,335,1953 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 41 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - corneal damage Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,132,1955 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 12 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD224-006 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 33 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,132,1955 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 71 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,132,1955 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 28 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,335,1953 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-STEL 0.75 mg/m3 (0.15 ppm) (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.25 mg/m3 (0.05 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.05 ppm (0.3 mg/m3) (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,68,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.05 ppm (0.3 mg/m3) (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.05 ppm (0.3 mg/m3) (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.05 ppm (0.3 mg/m3) (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.05 ppm (0.3 mg/m3) (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 005 ppm (0.3 mg/m3);STEL 0.15 ppm;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 0.05 ppm (0.3 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 0.05 ppm (0.3 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.05 ppm (0.25 mg/m3);STEL 0.15 ppm;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.05 ppm (0.3 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.05 ppm (0.25 mg/m3);STEL 0.15 ppm;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.05 ppm (0.3 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 0.3 mg/m3;STEL 0.6 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.05 ppm (0.3 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.05 ppm (0.3 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.05 ppm (0.25 mg/m3);STEL 0.1 ppm;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 0.05 ppm (0.3 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO DECABORANE-air:10H TWA 0.05 ppm (Sk);STEL 0.15 ppm (Sk) REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DECAHYDRONAPHTHALENE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : QJ3150000 Naphthalene, decahydro91-17-8 0878165 3-05-00-00245 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 23 C10-H18 138.28 L66TJ Tumorigen Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Bicyclo(4.4.O)decane * Decalin * De-kalin * Dekalina * Naphthalane * Naphthane * Perhydronaphthalene *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 100 ppm TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - conjunctive irritation Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : TGNCDL "Handbook of Organic Industrial Solvents," 2nd ed., Chicago, National Assoc. of Mutual Casualty Companies, 1961 Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,40,1961 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Oral Rodent - rat 4170 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,119,1951 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 710 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.11990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,215,1992 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 993 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A062-138 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 5900 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,119,1951 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 319 ppm/8H TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema Liver - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A086-341 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg/5D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,345,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6 gm/kg/4W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,345,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5 ppm/24H/90D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,785,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 125 ppm/22H/31D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,53,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5 ppm/24H/90D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Liver - other changes Endocrine - evidence of thyroid hyperfunction REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,785,1985 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5 ppm/24H/90D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Endocrine - tumors REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,785,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 50 ppm/24H/90D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Endocrine - tumors REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,785,1985 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 100 mg/m3;STEL 200 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 100 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 100 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 300 mg/m3, JAN1999 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84339 No. of Facilities: 46 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 934 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84339 No. of Facilities: 81 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 249 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 74 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA Section 8(e) Risk Notification, 8EHQ-0892-8815;8EHQ-0892-8816 EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NTP Carcinogenesis studies; on test (two year studies), May 1999 DECANE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : HD6550000 Decane 124-18-5 1696981 4-01-00-00464 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199712 9 C10-H22 142.32 10H Tumorigen *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 72300 mg/m3/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - antipsychotic REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 26(8),53,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 912 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) REFERENCE : APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,56,1975 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 25 gm/kg/52W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,70,1966 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - A1315 No. of Facilities: 666 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 716 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - A1315 No. of Facilities: 80 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 1667 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 43 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1996: Volatile organic compound, 2549 DECANOL (1-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : HE4375000 Decyl alcohol 112-30-1 1735221 4-01-00-01815 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199803 23 C10-H22-O 158.32 Q10 Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Reproductive Effector Natural Product Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Agent 504 * Alcohol C-10 * Antak * C 10 alcohol * Capric alcohol * Caprinic alcohol * Decanol * n-Decanol * 1-Decanol * n-Decyl alcohol * Dytol S-91 * Epal 10 * Lorol 22 * Nonylcarbinol * Primary decyl alcohol * Royaltac * Royaltac-85 * Royaltac M-2 * Sipol L10 * T 148 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 75 mg/3D (Intermittent) REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : 85DKA8 "Cutaneous Toxicity, Proceedings of the 3rd Conference, 1976," Drill, V.A., and P. Lazar, eds., New York, Academic Press, Inc. 1977 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,127,1977 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2600 mg/kg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,493,1973 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,202,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 83 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,493,1973 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,202,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4720 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,493,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 38MKAJ "Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 3rd rev. ed., Clayton, G.D., and F.E. Clayton, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978-82. Vol. 3 originally pub. in 1979; pub. as 2nd rev. ed. in 1985. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2C,4631,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 6500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FMCHA2 Farm Chemicals Handbook. (Meister Pub., 37841 Euclid Ave., Willoughy, OH 44094) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,C267,1991 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4 gm/m3/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,42,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 38MKAJ "Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 3rd rev. ed., Clayton, G.D., and F.E. Clayton, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978-82. Vol. 3 originally pub. in 1979; pub. as 2nd rev. ed. in 1985. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2C,4631,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 3560 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,95,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 3 gm/m3 TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 51(5),61,1986 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/m3/2H/30D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - conjunctive irritation Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB234-882 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 12 gm/kg/25W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,70,1966 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 35295 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated) Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : ONGZAC Ontogenez (Moscow). For English translation, see SJDBA9. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095, Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1970Volume(issue)/page/year: 22(1),71,1991 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 35295 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic REFERENCE : ONGZAC Ontogenez (Moscow). For English translation, see SJDBA9. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095, Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1970Volume(issue)/page/year: 22(1),71,1991 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 10 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83553 No. of Facilities: 219 (estimated) No. of Industries: 11 No. of Occupations: 26 No. of Employees: 5355 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83553 No. of Facilities: 6909 (estimated) No. of Industries: 116 No. of Occupations: 84 No. of Employees: 241397 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 62584 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(e) Risk Notification, 8EHQ-0892-9257 EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DECYL ALDEHYDE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : HD6000000 1-Decanal 112-31-2 1362530 4-01-00-03366 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199710 10 C10-H20-O 156.30 VH9 Mutagen Natural Product Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aldehyde C10 * C-10 aldehyde * Capraldehyde * Capric aldehyde * Caprinaldehyde * Caprinic aldehyde * Decaldehyde * n-Decaldehyde * Decanal * n-Decanal * Decanaldehyde * Decyl aldehyde * n-Decyl aldehyde * 1-Decyl aldehyde * Decylic aldehyde *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 14372 ug/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION REACTION SEVERITY : : : : : Standard Draize test Administration onto the skin Rodent - rabbit 500 mg/24H Mild REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,1079,1973 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3730 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >41750 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - excitement Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Skin and Appendages - hair REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,327,1964 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 5040 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/disc REFERENCE : OIGZDE Osaka-shi Igakkai Zasshi. Journal of Osaka City Medical Association. (Osaka-shi Igakkai, c/o Osaka-shiritsu Daigaku Igakubu, 1-4-54 Asahi-cho, Abeno-ku, Osaka, 545, Japan) V.241975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,267,1985 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X5145 No. of Facilities: 3349 (estimated) No. of Industries: 13 No. of Occupations: 26 No. of Employees: 35717 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 16153 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DECYLTRIMETHYLAMMONIUM BROMIDE RTECS NUMBER : BP6352000 CHEMICAL NAME : Ammonium, decyltrimethyl-, bromide CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 2082-84-0 LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C13-H30-N.Br MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 280.35 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 10K1&1&1 &E SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Decyltrimethylammonium bromide *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5500 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,17,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2800 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,17,1980 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DEMECLOCYCLINE HYDROCHLORIDE RTECS NUMBER : QI7700000 CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Naphthacenecarboxamide, 7-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octah ydro- 3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-, monohydrochloride CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 64-73-3 LAST UPDATED : 199706 DATA ITEMS CITED : 8 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C21-H21-Cl-N2-O8.Cl-H MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 501.35 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L E6 C666 BV FV CU GUTTT&J DQ EQ GVZ HQ IN1&1 MQ OG RQ &GH COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug Reproductive Effector Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 7-Chloro-6-demethyltetracycline hydrochloride * Declomycin hydrochloride * Demeclocycline hydrochloride * Demethylchlorotetracycline hydrochloride * Demethylchlortetracycline hydrochloride * Detravis * Ledermycin hydrochloride *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 69 mg/kg/4D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - renal function tests depressed Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : AJKDDP American Journal of Kidney Diseases. (Grune & Stratton, Inc., Journal Subscription Dept., POB 6280, Duluth, MN 55806) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,270,1985 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2372 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,185,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 94 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,704,1990 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2150 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,704,1990 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 275 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AISMAE Archivio Italiano di Scienze Mediche Tropical e di Parassitologia. Italian Archives of the Science of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology. (Rome, Italy) V.1-54, 1920-73. Suspended. Volume(issue)/page/year: 43,143,1962 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE : 48 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 28 week(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects REFERENCE : PEDIAU Pediatrics. (American Academy of Pediatrics, P.O. Box 1034, Evanston, IL 60204) V.11948- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,423,1964 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intrauterine SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 50 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina REFERENCE : CCPTAY Contraception. (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022) V.11970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,553,1984 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4830 No. of Facilities: 33 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 291 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 129 (estimated) DEOXYCHOLIC ACID RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME : FZ2100000 : 5-beta-Cholan-24-oic acid, 3-alpha,12-alpha-dihydroxyCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 83-44-3 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 3219882 REFERENCE : 4-10-00-01608 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 15 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C24-H40-O4 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 392.64 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L E5 B666TJ A1 DQ E1 FY1&2VQ OQ COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Cholan-24-oic acid, 3,12-dihydroxy-, (3-alpha,5-beta,12-alpha)* Choleic acid * Cholerebic * Cholic acid, deoxy* Cholorebic * Degalol * Deoxycholatic acid * Deoxycholic acid * 5-beta-Deoxycholic acid * Desoxycholic acid * Desoxycholsaeure * 3,12-Dihydroxycholanic acid * 3-alpha,12-alpha-Dihydroxycholanic acid * * * * * * 3-alpha,12-alpha-Dihydroxy-5-beta-cholanoic acid 3-alpha,12-alpha-Dihydroxycholansaeure Droxolan l7-beta-(1-Methyl-3-carboxypropyl)-etiocholane-3-alpha,12-alpha-diol Pyrochol Septochol *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - food intake (animal) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : NAIZAM Nara Igaku Zasshi. Journal of the Nara Medical Association. (Nara Igakkai, c/o Narakenritsu Ika Daigaku, Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara-ken, Japan) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,71,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NAIZAM Nara Igaku Zasshi. Journal of the Nara Medical Association. (Nara Igakkai, c/o Narakenritsu Ika Daigaku, Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara-ken, Japan) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,71,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 130 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,323,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ZGEMAZ Zeitschrift fuer die Gesamte Experimentelle Medizin. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-139, 1913-65. For publisher information, see REXMAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,779,1926 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2700 mg/kg/10W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.11947Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,363,1956 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1120 mg/kg/22W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ 08736) V.11869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 145,627,1940 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1400 mg/kg/22W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : PRLBA4 Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B: Biological Sciences. (Royal Soc., 6 Carlton House Terrace, London SW1Y 5AG, UK) V.761905- Volume(issue)/page/year: 129,439,1940 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 166 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12-19 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,215,1990 V.1- 1968- ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 158,45,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 2800 umol/L REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 60,192,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,447,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 7250 ug/L REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,177,1981 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80398 No. of Facilities: 153 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 7 No. of Employees: 3527 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 80398 No. of Facilities: 82 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 2416 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1577 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DEOXYCHOLIC ACID SODIUM RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME : FZ2250000 : 5-beta-Cholan-24-oic acid, 3-alpha,12-alpha-dihydroxy-, sodium salt CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 302-95-4 LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 20 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C24-H39-O4.Na MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 414.62 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L E5 B666TJ A1 DQ E1 FY1&2VO OQ &-NACOMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug Mutagen Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Cholan-24-oic acid, 3,12-dihydroxy-, monosodium salt, (3-alpha,5-beta,12-alpha)* Deoxycholate sodium * Deoxycholic acid sodium salt * Desoxycholate sodium * Dihydroxy 3-12 cholanate de Na * 3,12-Dihydroxy-cholan-24-oic acid monosodium salt, (3-alpha,5-beta,12-alpha)* 3-alpha,12-alpha-Dihydroxy-5-beta-cholan-24-oic acid sodium salt * Natrium-3-alpha,12-alpha-dihydroxycholanat * Na-Desoxycholat * Sodium deoxycholate * Sodium 7-deoxycholate * Sodium deoxycholic acid * Sodium desoxycholate *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1370 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,45,1969 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Intraperitoneal : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 123 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,45,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2430 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,45,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,323,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1050 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Gastrointestinal - ulceration or bleeding from stomach Gastrointestinal - ulceration or bleeding from small intestine REFERENCE : ESKHA5 Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku. Bulletin of the Institute of Hygienic Sciences. (Kokuritsu Eisei Shikenjo Kagaku, 18-1 Bushitsu Johobu, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158, Japan) V.11886- Volume(issue)/page/year: (103),29,1985 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 36 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - excitement Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea REFERENCE : ESKHA5 Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku. Bulletin of the Institute of Hygienic Sciences. (Kokuritsu Eisei Shikenjo Kagaku, 18-1 Bushitsu Johobu, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158, Japan) (103),29,1985 V.1- 1886- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 815 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,45,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 107 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 90,18,1952 V.4- TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 15 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Cardiac - other changes Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema Blood - other changes REFERENCE : ZGEMAZ Zeitschrift fuer die Gesamte Experimentelle Medizin. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-139, 1913-65. For publisher information, see REXMAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,779,1926 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 700 mg/kg/28D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - other changes Liver - changes in liver weight Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in lung weight REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,45,1969 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 6 gm/kg/30D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : ESKHA5 Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku. Bulletin of the Institute of Hygienic Sciences. (Kokuritsu Eisei Shikenjo Kagaku, 18-1 Bushitsu Johobu, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158, Japan) V.11886- Volume(issue)/page/year: 103,29,1985 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1400 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 28 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland, accessory glands REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,45,1969 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 5 pph/3H REFERENCE : CSHSAZ Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology. (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, POB 100, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724) V.11933Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,256,1947 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction TEST SYSTEM : Mold - Aspergillus nidulans DOSE/DURATION : 960 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 93,101,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Human Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/L REFERENCE : NUCADQ Nutrition and Cancer. (Franklin Institute Press, POB 2266, Phildelphia, PA 19103) V.11978- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,227,1991 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION : DNA inhibition : Human Lymphocyte : 100 mg/L REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,504,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Rectal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/kg REFERENCE : GANNA2 Gann. Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. V.1-75, 1907-84. For publisher information, see JJCREP. Volume(issue)/page/year: 75,29,1984 (Tokyo, Japan) *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83389 No. of Facilities: 138 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 361 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83389 No. of Facilities: 673 (estimated) No. of Industries: 6 No. of Occupations: 9 No. of Employees: 7419 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 5995 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DEOXYCORTICOSTERONE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Cortexone : : : : : : : : : HG0350000 11-Deoxycorticosterone 64-85-7 199703 4 C21-H30-O3 330.51 L E5 B666 OV MUTJ A E FV1Q Mutagen Reproductive Effector * * * * * * Desoxycorticosterone Desoxycortone 21-Hydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione 21-Hydroxyprogesterone 4-Pregnen-21-ol-3,20-dione Progesterone, 21-hydroxy*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JMCMAR Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.61963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,673,1964 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Intramuscular Rodent - rat 14500 ug/kg female 7 day(s) pre-mating female 1-22 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects REFERENCE : JCINAO Journal of Clinical Investigation. (Rockefeller Univ. Press, 1230 York Ave., New York, NY 10021) V.11924- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,710,1962 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 8750 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina REFERENCE : JEMEAV Journal of Experimental Medicine. (Rockefeller Univ. Press, 1230 York Ave., New York, NY 10021) V.11896- Volume(issue)/page/year: 102,347,1955 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Human Liver DOSE/DURATION : 2 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1370,49,1996 DEOXYCYTIDINE (2-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: HA3800000 Cytidine, 2'-deoxy951-77-9 0087567 4-25-00-03662 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199701 5 C9-H13-N3-O4 227.25 T6NVNJ DZ A- ET5OTJ B1Q CQ Mutagen Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * dCYD * Cytosine, deoxyribonucleoside * Cytosine deoxyriboside * Deoxycytidine * 2'-Deoxycytidine * Deoxyribose cytidine * Desoxycytidin *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 800 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 9 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : DZZEA7 Deutsche Zahnaerztliche Zeitschrift. (Carl Hanser Verlag, Postfach 860420, D-8000 Munich 86, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11946Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,861,1977 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : BICMBE Biochimie. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) 1971Volume(issue)/page/year: 64,809,1982 V.53- *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: V79 cell culture-gene mutation EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: In vitro SCE-human lymphocytes; In vitro SCE-human EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DEOXYGUANOSINE (2'-) RTECS NUMBER : MF8760000 CHEMICAL NAME : Guanosine, 2'-deoxyCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 961-07-9 LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 8 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H13-N5-O4 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 267.28 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T56 BN DN FMYMVJ GUM D- ET5OTJ B1Q CQ COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Deoxyguanosine * 2'-Deoxyguanosine * Guanine deoxyriboside *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ADTEAS Advances in Teratology. (New York, NY) V.1-5, 1966-72. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,181,1968 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : BICMBE Biochimie. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) 1971Volume(issue)/page/year: 64,809,1982 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION : Cytogenetic analysis : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast : 500 umol/L V.53- REFERENCE : CYTOAN Cytologia. (Japan Pub. Trading Co. (USA), 1255 Howard St., San Francisco, CA 94103) V.11929- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,667,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 500 umol/L REFERENCE : CYTOAN Cytologia. (Japan Pub. Trading Co. (USA), 1255 Howard St., San Francisco, CA 94103) V.11929- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,667,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : BICMBE Biochimie. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) 1971Volume(issue)/page/year: 64,809,1982 V.53- TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - species unspecified Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 50 mmol/L REFERENCE : PNASA6 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. (National Academy of Sciences, Printing & Pub. Office, 2101 Constitution Ave., Washington, DC 20418) V.11915Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,686,1962 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X1005 No. of Facilities: 35 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 115 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 64 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DEOXYRIBONUCLEASE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : : : : : : : RF0750000 Nuclease, deoxyribo9003-98-9 199701 7 Mutagen * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Alkaline deoxyribonuclease Alkaline dnase Deoxyribonuclease Deoxyribonuclease A Deoxyribonuclease I Deoxyribonuclease (pancreatic) Deoxyribonucleic phosphatase Desoxyribonuclease Dnaase DNA depolymerase DNA endonuclease DNA nuclease Dnasw Dnase I Dornase Dornava Dornavac E.C. 3.1.4.5 Endodeoxyribonuclease I Escherichia coli endonuclease I Pancreatic deoxyribonuclease Pancreatic dornase *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM : Cytogenetic analysis : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster Cells - not otherwise specified : 1 gm/L DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : NULSAK Nucleus (Calcutta). (Dr. A.K. Sharma, Centre of Advanced Studies in Cell and Chromosome Research, Calcutta, 35 Baliygunge Circular Rd., Calcutta 700 019, India) V.11958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,85,1959 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Insect - grasshopper Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/L REFERENCE : NULSAK Nucleus (Calcutta). (Dr. A.K. Sharma, Centre of Advanced Studies in Cell and Chromosome Research, Calcutta, 35 Baliygunge Circular Rd., Calcutta 700 019, India) V.11958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,85,1959 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 5000 ppm REFERENCE : SFCRAO Collection of Papers Presented at the Annual Symposium on Fundamental Cancer Research. (Baltimore, MD) V.1-29, 1946-76. For publisher information, see AFCPDR. Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,346,1970 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 2500 units REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 307,315,1994 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 81370 No. of Facilities: 181 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 1471 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 81370 No. of Facilities: 116 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 8763 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 8131 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID RTECS NUMBER : HG1933000 CHEMICAL NAME : Deoxyribonucleic acid CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 9007-49-2 LAST UPDATED : 199509 DATA ITEMS CITED : 5 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Calf thymus DNA * Desoxyribose nucleic acid * DNA * Nucleic acids, deoxyribo *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD - Lethal dose Intraperitoneal Rodent - mouse >1500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects REFERENCE : ANYAA9 Annals of the New Sciences, 2 E. 63rd St., Volume(issue)/page/year: not reported other than lethal dose value York Academy of Sciences. New York, NY 10021) V.160,251,1954 (New York Academy of 1877- ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 1000 ppm REFERENCE : FOBLAN Folia Biologica (Prague). (Academic Press Inc. Ltd., 24-28 Oval Rd., London NW1 7DX, UK) V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,271,1974 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral TEST SYSTEM : Non-mammalian species DOSE/DURATION : 30 ng REFERENCE : DEBIAO Developmental Biology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 43,189,1975 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83257 No. of Facilities: 74 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 91 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83257 No. of Facilities: 181 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 14 No. of Employees: 3694 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 2539 (estimated) DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : : : : : : : HG1934000 Deoxyribonucleic acid (calf thymus) 91080-16-9 199410 1 Mutagen * Calf thymus DNA pyrolyzate *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/plate REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,335,1977 DER 736 RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : RR0430000 : Oxirane, (chloromethyl)-, polymer with alpha-hydro-omega-hydroxypoly(oxy(methyl-1,2ethanediyl)) : 9072-62-2 : 199806 : 8 : ((C3-H6-O)n-H2-O.C3-H5-Cl-O)x : Mutagen Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * DER 736 * D.E.R. 732 epoxy resin * D.E.R. 736 epoxy resin * alpha-Hydro-omega-hydroxypoly(oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)), (chloromethyl)oxirane polymer * Polypropylene glycol, (chloromethyl)oxirane polymer *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 uL/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0529967 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD - Lethal dose : Oral : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0529965 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 10 pph REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,307,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 1 pph REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,307,1979 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - E0566 No. of Facilities: 462 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 1014 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 427 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DESOXYBENZOIN RTECS NUMBER : AM9662500 CHEMICAL NAME : Acetophenone, 2-phenylCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 451-40-1 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1072876 REFERENCE : 4-07-00-01393 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C14-H12-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 196.26 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : RV1R SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzyl phenyl ketone * Deoxybenzoin * Desoxybenzoin * 1,2-Diphenylethanone * Ethanone, 1,2-diphenyl* 2-Phenylacetophenone * Phenyl benzyl ketone *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 320 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#03836 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DESYL CHLORIDE RTECS NUMBER : AM6825000 CHEMICAL NAME : Acetophenone, alpha-chloro-alpha-phenylCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 447-31-4 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0744474 REFERENCE : 3-07-00-02106 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C14-H11-Cl-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 230.70 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : GYR&VR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Acetophenone, 2-chloro-2-phenyl* alpha-Chlorobenzyl phenyl ketone * alpha-Chlorodeoxybenzoin * 2-Chloro-1,2-diphenylethanone * 2-Chloro-2-phenylacetophenone * Desyl chloride * Ethone, 2-chloro-1,2-diphenyl- *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CBCCT* "Summary Tables of Biological Tests," National Research Council Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. (National Academy of Science Library, 2101 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20418) Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,284,1953 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DEUTERIUM OXIDE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : ZC0230000 Water, heavy (D2-O) 7789-20-0 199701 6 D2-O 20.02 Mutagen Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Deuterium oxide * Dideuterium oxide * Heavy water * Heavy water-d2 * Water-d2 * Water(sup 2)-H2 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 840 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : male 14 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females) REFERENCE : NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ 08736) V.11869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 208,1119,1965 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 3360 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 56 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated) REFERENCE : SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 127,1445,1958 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 2940 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : male 49 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) REFERENCE : ECREAL Experimental Cell Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.101950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,306,1968 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 1680 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : male 28 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females) Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) REFERENCE : ANYAA9 Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. (New York Academy of Sciences, 2 E. 63rd St., New York, NY 10021) V.11877Volume(issue)/page/year: 84,763,1960 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: D melanogaster-reciprocal translocation EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DEXAMETHASONE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME : TU3980000 : Pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione, 9-fluoro-11-beta,17,21-trihydroxy-16-alpha-methylCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 50-02-2 LAST UPDATED : 199812 DATA ITEMS CITED : 88 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C22-H29-F-O5 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 392.51 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L E5 B666 OV KU MUTJ A1 BF CQ E1 FV1Q FQ G1 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human Hormone SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aeroseb-dex * Aphtasolon * Azium * Calonat * Corsone * Decaderm * Decadron * Decasone * Decaspray * Dectancyl * 1-Dehydro-16-alpha-methyl-9-alpha-fluorohydrocortisone * Dekacort * Deltafluorene * Dergramin * Deronil * Desadrene * Desametasone * Desamethasone * Desameton * Dexa-Cortidelt * Dexa-Cortisyl * Dexadeltone * Dexalona * Dexameth * Dexamethasone * Dexamethasone alcohol * Dexamethazone * Dexapolcort * Dexaprol * Dexa-Scheroson * Dexason * Dexone * Dextelan * Dezone * DXMS * Fluorocort * delta(sup 1)-9-alpha-Fluoro-16-alpha-methylcortisol * 9-alpha-Fluoro-16-alpha-methylprednisolone * 9-alpha-Fluoro-16-alpha-methyl-1,4-pregnadiene-11-beta,17-alpha,21-triol -3,20-dione * 4-alpha-Fluoro-16-alpha-methyl-11-beta,17,21-trihydroxypregna-1,4-diene3,20-dione * 9-Fluoro-11-beta,17,21-trihydroxy-16-alpha-methylpregna-1,4-diene-3,20-d ione * 9-alpha-Fluoro-11-beta,17-alpha,21-trihydroxy-16-alpha-methylpregna-1,4diene-3,20-dione * Fortecortin * Gammacorten * Hexadecadrol * Hexadrol * HL-Dex * Maxidex * 16-alpha-Methyl-9-alpha-fluoro-1-dehydrocortisol * 16-alpha-Methyl-9-alpha-fluoro-delta(sup 1)-hydrocortisone * 16-alpha-Methyl-9-alpha-fluoroprednisolone * 16-alpha-Methyl-9-alpha-fluoro-1,4-pregnadiene-11-beta,17-alpha,21-triol -3,20-dione * 16-alpha-Methyl-9-alpha-fluoro-11-beta,17-alpha,21-trihydroxypregna-1,4diene-3,20-dione * Mexidex * Millicorten * MK 125 * Oradexon * Prednisolone F * Prednisolon F * SK-Dexamethasone * Superprednol * Visumetazone *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE/DURATION : 4759 ug/kg/18D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased REFERENCE : ICMED9 Intensive Care Medicine. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.31977Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,238,1995 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Oral Rodent - rat >3 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,687,1984 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 54 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Skin and Appendages - hair REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,687,1984 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 14 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,250,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 410 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : RPOBAR Research Progress in Organic-Biological and Medicinal Chemistry. (New York, NY) V.1-3, 1964-72. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,281,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YAKUD5 Gekkan Yakuji. Pharmaceuticals Monthly. (Yakugyo Jihosha, Inaoka Bldg., 2-36 Jinbo-cho, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11959Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,2117,1979 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Subcutaneous Rodent - rabbit 7200 ug/kg Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,687,1984 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 70 mg/kg/14D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Endocrine - changes in thymus weight Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in cellular immune response REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 98,111,1995 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 26700 ug/m3/30M/21D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - other changes Endocrine - changes in thymus weight Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count REFERENCE : JZKEDZ Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. (Jikken Dobutsu Chuo Kenkyusho, 1433 Nogawa, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,97,1976 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 7500 ug/kg/30D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - changes in thymus weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases REFERENCE : JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of Toxicological Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.11976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7(Suppl 1),15,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3 mg/kg/14D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - changes in thymus weight Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count Immunological Including Allergic - hypersensitivity delayed REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,266,1993 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 250 ug/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - other changes Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight REFERENCE : JZKEDZ Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. (Jikken Dobutsu Chuo Kenkyusho, 1433 Nogawa, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,113,1976 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 280 ug/kg/28D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,2349,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2500 mg/kg/5D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - proteinuria REFERENCE : AJKDDP American Journal of Kidney Diseases. (Grune & Stratton, Inc., Journal Subscription Dept., POB 6280, Duluth, MN 55806) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,443,1998 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3821 ug/kg/14D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Endocrine - changes in thymus weight Blood - other changes REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A080-636 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 6 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8-13 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular (circulatory) system REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,35A,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 2 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : 28QFAD "Laboratory Animals in Drug Testing, Symposium of the 5th International Committee on Laboratory Animals, Hanover, 1972," Speigel, A. ed., Stuttgart, Fed. Rep. Ger., Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1973 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,85,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 880 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-17 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures (e.g., placenta, umbilical cord) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,1021,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 8800 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-17 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - other effects to embryo REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,1021,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 7500 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 15-17 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - body wall REFERENCE : CRSBAW Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses Filiales. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.11849Volume(issue)/page/year: 163,1269,1969 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 8800 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-17 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth) REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,1021,1979 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Administration onto the skin Rodent - rat 4200 ug/kg male 9 week(s) pre-mating female 2 week(s) pre-mating - 7 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : JZKEDZ Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. (Jikken Dobutsu Chuo Kenkyusho, 1433 Nogawa, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,75,1982 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1802 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : male 26 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland, accessory glands REFERENCE : JZKEDZ Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. (Jikken Dobutsu Chuo Kenkyusho, 1433 Nogawa, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,55,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1500 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 17-19 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - respiratory system REFERENCE : BNEOBV Biology of the Neonate. (S. Karger Pub., Inc., 79 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10003) V.151970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,39,1995 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 5 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 14-18 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic REFERENCE : AJPAA4 American Journal of Pathology. (Lippincott/Harper, Journal Fulfillment Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740) V.11925Volume(issue)/page/year: 272,L665,1997 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 3 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 14-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic REFERENCE : BBRCA9 Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959Volume(issue)/page/year: 75,125,1977 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Intraperitoneal Rodent - rat 2 mg/kg female 20 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - respiratory system REFERENCE : PEPUES Pediatric Pulmonology. (W.B. Saunders Co., W. Washington Square, Philadelphia, PA 19105) V.11985- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,138,1990 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1500 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 16 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - other effects to embryo REFERENCE : IJVNAP International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research. (Verlag Hans Huber, Laenggasstr. 76, CH-3000 Bern 9, Switzerland) V.411971Volume(issue)/page/year: 64,93,1994 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 3 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 3 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - other effects on male REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,961,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 700 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12-18 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - endocrine system REFERENCE : ACEDAB Acta Endocrinologica, Supplementum (Copenhagen). (Periodica, Skolegade 12 E, DK-2500 Valby, Denmark) No.11948Volume(issue)/page/year: 173,44,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 900 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8-16 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.401944Volume(issue)/page/year: 71,367,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1100 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-17 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures (e.g., placenta, umbilical cord) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,310,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 3600 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8-16 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures (e.g., placenta, umbilical cord) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.401944Volume(issue)/page/year: 71,367,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 11 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-17 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - body wall Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular (circulatory) system REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,12A,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1500 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 16-20 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - cytological changes (including somatic cell genetic material) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - endocrine system REFERENCE : JEZOAO Journal of Experimental Zoology. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11904- Volume(issue)/page/year: 279,54,1997 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive weight gain) Reproductive Reproductive REFERENCE : JCINAO Journal York Ave., New 101,2174,1998 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive Reproductive weight gain) Reproductive REFERENCE : JEZOAO Journal St., New York, 272,281,1995 : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Subcutaneous Rodent - rat 800 ug/kg female 15-22 day(s) after conception Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic Effects on Newborn - other postnatal measures or effects of Clinical Investigation. (Rockefeller Univ. Press, 1230 York, NY 10021) V.11924- Volume(issue)/page/year: : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Parenteral Rodent - rat 1500 ug/kg female 16 day(s) after conception Effects on Embryo or Fetus - other effects to embryo Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced Effects on Newborn - physical of Experimental Zoology. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th NY 10003) V.11904- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 5 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : 28QFAD "Laboratory Animals in Drug Testing, Symposium of the 5th International Committee on Laboratory Animals, Hanover, 1972," Speigel, A. ed., Stuttgart, Fed. Rep. Ger., Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1973 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,85,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 3600 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.401944Volume(issue)/page/year: 71,367,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 28800 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.401944Volume(issue)/page/year: 71,367,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 10 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,741,1982 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Subcutaneous : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 400 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures (e.g., placenta, umbilical cord) REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,741,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 50 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 13 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - skin and skin appendages REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,25,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Ocular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 1200 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 10-13 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,175,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Ocular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 6 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 10-13 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,175,1977 TYPE OF TEST : ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : SPECIES OBSERVED : DOSE : SEX/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects e.g., stunted fetus) TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Parenteral Rodent - mouse 6 mg/kg female 16 day(s) after conception on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, REFERENCE : LAINAW Laboratory Investigation. St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.136,395,1977 (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston 1952- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 400 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 16 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - respiratory system REFERENCE : LAINAW Laboratory Investigation. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11952- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,395,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intratesticular SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE : 18 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct REFERENCE : IJEBA6 Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. (Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 012, India) V.1Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,937,1979 1963- TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE : 3700 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 18-23 week(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical REFERENCE : AJOGAH American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. (C.V. Mosby Co., 11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.11920Volume(issue)/page/year: 145,920,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 400 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 13-16 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : 28QFAD "Laboratory Animals in Drug Testing, Symposium of the 5th International Committee on Laboratory Animals, Hanover, 1972," Speigel, A. ed., Stuttgart, Fed. Rep. Ger., Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1973 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,85,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 2 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 13-16 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : 28QFAD "Laboratory Animals in Drug Testing, Symposium of the 5th International Committee on Laboratory Animals, Hanover, 1972," Speigel, A. ed., Stuttgart, Fed. Rep. Ger., Gustav Fischer Verlag, 1973 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,85,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 130 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-18 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures (e.g., placenta, umbilical cord) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,327,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 390 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-18 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular (circulatory) system REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,327,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 1600 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 25-26 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition REFERENCE : JANSAG Journal of Animal Science. (American Soc. of Animal Science, 309 W. Clark St., Champaign, IL 61820) 42,131,1976 V.1- 1942- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Ocular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 554 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-18 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - gastrointestinal system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - other developmental abnormalities REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,773,1970 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 2 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 25-26 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition REFERENCE : JANSAG Journal of Animal Science. (American Soc. of Animal Science, 309 W. Clark St., Champaign, IL 61820) V.11942- Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,305,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 360 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 25-27 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - endocrine system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : JANSAG Journal of Animal Science. (American Soc. of Animal Science, 309 W. Clark St., Champaign, IL 61820) V.11942- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,1170,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - pig DOSE : 6667 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 14 week(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - blood and lymphatic systems (including spleen and marrow) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system REFERENCE : BIREBV Biology of Reproduction. (Soc. for the Study of Reproduction, 309 W. Clark St., Champaign, IL 61820) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,105,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - pig DOSE : 6670 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 14 week(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition REFERENCE : JANSAG Journal of Animal Science. (American Soc. of Animal Science, 309 W. Clark St., Champaign, IL 61820) V.11942- Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,305,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - pig DOSE : 3750 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 14 week(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : JANSAG Journal of Animal Science. (American Soc. of Animal Science, 309 W. Clark St., Champaign, IL 61820) V.11942- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,1170,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 4 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 11 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : JEEMAF Journal of Embryology and Experimental Morphology. (Essex, UK) V.1-98, 1953-86. For Publisher information, see DEVPED Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,101,1976 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Intravenous Mammal - domestic 560 ug/kg female 22-23 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects REFERENCE : CSCIAE Clinical Science. (Biochemical Society Book Depot, POB 32, Commerce Way Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.1-44, 1933-73; V.56- 1979Volume(issue)/page/year: 94,149,1998 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - horse, donkey DOSE : 1905 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 45 week(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition REFERENCE : JANSAG Journal of Animal Science. (American Soc. of Animal Science, 309 W. Clark St., Champaign, IL 61820) V.11942- Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,1072,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - horse, donkey DOSE : 800 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 45-46 week(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : JAVMA4 Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. (American Veterinary Medical Assoc., 930 N. Meacham Rd., Schaumburg, IL 60196) V.481915- Volume(issue)/page/year: 165,721,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - domestic DOSE : 120 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 40 week(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - other postnatal measures or effects REFERENCE : THGNBO Theriogenology. (Geron-X, Inc., P.O. Box 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022) V.11974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,325,1985 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Intramuscular Mammal - cattle 60 ug/kg female 39 week(s) after conception Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - immune and reticuloendothelial system REFERENCE : THGNBO Theriogenology. (Geron-X, Inc., P.O. Box 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022) V.11974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,501,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - horse, donkey DOSE : 889 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 45-46 week(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : JRFSAR Journal of Reproduction and Fertility, Supplement. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) No.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,637,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE : 877 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 20 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct REFERENCE : ACATA5 Acta Anatomica. (S. Karger Pub., Inc., 79 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10003) V.11945- Volume(issue)/page/year: 89,240,1974 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Human Liver DOSE/DURATION : 2 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 370,49,1996 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 308,89,1994 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : : Sister chromatid exchange : Human Lymphocyte : 1 mg/L MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 308,89,1994 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 umol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 51,1078,1991 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 100 nmol/L REFERENCE : ECREAL Experimental Cell Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.101950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 161,29,1985 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L REFERENCE : ITCSAF In Vitro. (Rockville, MD) V.1-20, 1965-85. For publisher information, see ICDBEO. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,625,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 308,89,1994 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Bone marrow DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A080-636 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3 mg/kg REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,931,1975 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified : Administration onto the skin TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3 mg/kg REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,931,1975 (Washington, DC) TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Leukocyte DOSE/DURATION : 1 umol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,3849,1979 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Leukocyte DOSE/DURATION : 10 nmol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 43,2536,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 308,89,1994 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Bird - chicken Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 150 pmol/L REFERENCE : NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ 08736) V.11869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 257,804,1975 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW AJOGAH American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. (C.V. Mosby Co., 11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.11920Volume(issue)/page/year: 96,985,1966 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 81600 No. of Facilities: 862 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 1035 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X1854 No. of Facilities: 403 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 4029 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 2015 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 81600 No. of Facilities: 728 (estimated) No. of Industries: 4 No. of Occupations: 20 No. of Employees: 30657 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 17738 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DEXTRAN RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : TQ8100000 Polyglusol 9004-54-0 199701 4 Drug *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 13500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity REFERENCE : GETRE8 Gematologiya i Transfuziologiya. Hematology and Transfusion Science. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.281983Volume(issue)/page/year: 31(10),38,1986 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83342 No. of Facilities: 86 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 369 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83342 No. of Facilities: 432 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 7612 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 4671 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DEXTRAN SULFATE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : HH9290000 Dextran sulfate sodium 9011-18-1 199810 13 Tumorigen Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Asuro * Dexnon * Dextran, hydrogen sulfate, sodium salt * Dextran sodium sulfate * Dextran sulfate sodium salt * Dextrarine * Dexulate * DS-M-1 * MDS * MDS (polysaccharide) * Sodium dextran sulfate *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 20600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,1318,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 473 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,1318,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 25200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,1318,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2350 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,1318,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 19 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,481,1982 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 60 gm/kg/30D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - other changes Blood - changes in spleen Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,1318,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 268800 mg/kg/24W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - changes in thymus weight Blood - normocytic anemia Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,573,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 89600 mg/kg/4W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,573,1972 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 330 gm/kg/94W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Gastrointestinal - colon tumors REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,353,1982 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) Oral Rodent - rat 335 gm/kg/19W-C Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Gastrointestinal - colon tumors REFERENCE : JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 66,579,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 600 gm/kg/69W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - colon tumors Endocrine - tumors REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,29,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 645 gm/kg/31W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - colon tumors REFERENCE : CRTXB2 CRC Critical Reviews in Toxicology. (CRC Press, Inc., 2000 Corporate Blvd., NW, Boca Raton, FL 33431) V.11971- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,215,1987 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DEXTRIN RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA : : : : : : HH9450000 Dextrins 9004-53-9 199710 7 (C6-H10-O5)n.xH2-O *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 350 mg(Fe)/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,537,1972 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83807 No. of Facilities: 19004 (estimated) No. of Industries: 157 No. of Occupations: 100 No. of Employees: 140039 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational NOES Hazard Code - X9692 No. of Facilities: 16493 No. of Industries: 173 No. of Occupations: 115 No. of Employees: 325878 No. of Female Employees: Exposure Survey (1983) (estimated) (estimated) 101216 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIACETONE GLUCOSE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME alpha-DCAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT : LZ4958000 : Glucofuranose, 1:2,5:6-di-O-isopropylidene-, : : : : : 582-52-5 199709 2 C12-H20-O6 260.32 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T55 BO DO FOTJ C1 C1 HQ G- DT5O COTJ B1 B1 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Diacetone glucose * Diacetone-D-glucose * 1:2,5:6-Di-O-isopropylidene-alpha-D-glucofuranose * 1:2,5:6-Di-O-isopropyliden-alpha-D-glucofuranose * alpha-D-Glucofuranose, 1,2:5,6-bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - analgesia REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,986,1979 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIACETOXYIODO BENZENE RTECS NUMBER : DA3525000 CHEMICAL NAME : Benzene, iodoso-, diacetate CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 3240-34-4 LAST UPDATED : 199712 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H11-I-O4 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 322.11 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 1VO-I-R &OV1 &5/10 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzene, (diacetoxyiodo)* Benzene, (dihydroxyiodo)-, diacetate * Bis(acetato)phenyliodine * (Diacetoxyiodo)benzene * Iodine, bis(acetato-O)phenyl* Iodobenzene diacetate * Iodosobenzene diacetate * Phenyliodine diacetate * Phenyliodine(III) diacetate * Phenyliodo diacetate * Phenyliodoso diacetate * Phenyliodosyl diacetate *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 56 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#02976 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIALLYLAMINE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : UC6650000 2-Propen-1-amine, N-2-propenyl124-02-7 0773718 4-04-00-01060 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199710 16 C6-H11-N 97.18 1U2M2U1 Human Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Di-2-propenylamine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/24H REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : Rinsed with water : Administration into the eye : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/20S REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : AEHLAU Archives of Environmental Health. St., NW, Washington, DC 20016) V.119601,343,1960 (Heldref Pub., 4000 Albemarle Volume(issue)/page/year: ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 5 ppm/5M TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - structural or functional change in trachea or bronchi REFERENCE : AEHLAU Archives of Environmental Health. (Heldref Pub., 4000 Albemarle St., NW, Washington, DC 20016) V.11960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,343,1960 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 578 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - other changes REFERENCE : AEHLAU Archives of Environmental Health. (Heldref Pub., 4000 Albemarle St., NW, Washington, DC 20016) V.11960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,343,1960 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 795 ppm/8H TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : AEHLAU Archives of Environmental Health. (Heldref Pub., 4000 Albemarle St., NW, Washington, DC 20016) V.11960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,343,1960 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Oral : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 355 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,43,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 187 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression Gastrointestinal - other changes REFERENCE : AEHLAU Archives of Environmental Health. (Heldref Pub., 4000 Albemarle St., NW, Washington, DC 20016) V.11960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,343,1960 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 280 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 2100 mg/m3 TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TPKVAL Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv. Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Substances. For English translation, see TNICS*. (Izdatel'stvo Meditsina, Moscow, USSR) No.11961Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,80,1975 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 350 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TPKVAL Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv. Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Substances. For English translation, see TNICS*. (Izdatel'stvo Meditsina, Moscow, USSR) Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,80,1975 No.1- 1961- ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 200 ppm/7H/50D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Cardiac - changes in heart weight Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight REFERENCE : AEHLAU Archives of Environmental Health. (Heldref Pub., 4000 Albemarle St., NW, Washington, DC 20016) V.11960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,343,1960 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,129,1987 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 1 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIAMINE GREEN B RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME : QJ6194500 : 2,7-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid, 4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-((4'-((4-hydroxyphenyl)azo) (1,1'-biphenyl)-4-yl)azo)-3-((4-nitrophenyl)azo)-, disodium salt : 4335-09-5 : 199710 : 6 : C34-H24-N8-O10-S2.2Na : 814.76 CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Airedale Green BD * Aizen Direct Green BH * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Amanil Green B Apomine Green B Atlantic Green 2B Atul Direct Green B Azine Green BX Azocard Green B Azomine Green B Belamine Green BX Bencidal Green B Benzanil Green B Benzanil Green BN Benzo Green B Benzo Green BG-CF Benzo Green CA-CF Benzo Green GA-CF Brasilamina Green G Calcomine Green BY Chloramine Green B Chloramine Green 2B Chloramine Green BC Chloramine Green 3G Chlorazol Green BN Chlorazol Green BNP Chlorazol Paper Green BN C.I. 30295 C.I. Direct Green 6 C.I. Direct Green 6, disodium salt Cotton Green B Cresotine Green B Diacotton Green B Diamine Green B Diaphtamine Green B Diazine Green B Diazine Green DB Diazol Green B Diazol Green BJ Diphenyl Green BB Diphenyl Green BY Diphenyl Green C Diphenyl Green GPD Diphenyl Green KG Diphenyl Green MB Direct Brilliant Green BB Direct Brilliant Green C Direct Brilliant Green CBM Direct Green Direct Green 6 Direct Green A Direct Green 2B Direct Green BN Direct Green BP Direct Green BX Direct Green MB Enianil Green B Enianil Green BBN Erie Green GPD Erie Green MT * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Erie Green TCM Fenamin Green A Fenamin Green B Fenamin Green G Fixanol Green BN Hispamin Green B Kayaku Direct Green B Mitsui Direct Green BC Naphtamine Green B Naphthalene Leather Green BL Nippon Green B Orbamin Green B Paramine Green B Paramine Green BN Phenamine Green BG Phenamine Green C Phenamine Green G Pheno Bright Green Pontamine Green BXN Pontamine Green GXN Tertrodirect Green B Vondacel Green B *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 14730 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TSCAT* Office of Toxic Substances Report. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Toxic Substances, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS 215154 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 3990 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TSCAT* Office of Toxic Substances Report. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Toxic Substances, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS 215154 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M1414 No. of Facilities: 84 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 1095 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIAMINO TOULENE (2,3-) RTECS NUMBER : XS9550000 CHEMICAL NAME : Toluene-2,3-diamine CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 2687-25-4 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0907184 REFERENCE : 3-13-00-00277 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 4 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H10-N2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 122.19 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,2-Benzenediamine, 3-methyl* 2,3-Diaminotoluene * 3-Methyl-1,2-benzenediamine * 2,3-Toluylenediamine * 2,3-Tolylenediamine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 286 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GPOLA4 Genetica Polonica. (Ars Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.11960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,109,1985 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIAMINOACRIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE (3,6-) RTECS NUMBER : AR9064000 CHEMICAL NAME : Acridine, 3,6-diamino-, monohydrochloride CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 952-23-8 LAST UPDATED : 199904 DATA ITEMS CITED : 14 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C13-H11-N3.Cl-H MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 245.73 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T C666 BNJ EZ MZ &GH COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 3,6-Diaminoacridine hydrochloride hemihydrate * 3,6-Diaminoacridine monohydrochloride * 2,8-Diaminoacridinium chloride monohydrochloride * NCI-C04137 * Proflavine hydrochloride * Proflavine monohydrochloride *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 190 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - hematuria REFERENCE : QJPPAL Quarterly Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacology. (London, UK) V.2-21, 1929-48. For publisher information, see JPPMAB. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,649,1937 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5040 mg/kg/6W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-5,1977 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 27 gm/kg/109W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-5,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 35 gm/kg/104W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-5,1977 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 300 ng/plate REFERENCE : IAPUDO IARC Publications. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.271979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,283,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/plate REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7(Suppl 5),1,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 300 ug/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 222,191,1989 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 204,323,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1204,323,1988 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,195,1980 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,195,1980 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed);clear evidence:rat NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-5,1977 NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed);inadequate studies:mouse NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-5,1977 DIAMINOBENZIDINE (3,3'-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : DV8750000 3,3'4,4'-Biphenyltetramine 91-95-2 1212988 4-13-00-00530 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199812 13 C12-H14-N4 214.30 ZR BZ DR CZ DZ Tumorigen Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * (1,1'-Biphenyl)-3,3',4,4'-tetramine * * * * 3,3'-Diaminobenzidene 3,3',4,4'-Diphenyltetramine 3,3',4,4'-Tetraaminobiphenyl 3,3',4,4'-Tetraaminodiphenyl *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,619,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 260 mg/m3/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle weakness Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0537196 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1834 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 46(1),94,1981 (V/O ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 9000 mg/kg/27D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,924,1968 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 25 ug/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 158,19,1985 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 20 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 89,95,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 140 umol/L REFERENCE : MGGEAE Molecular and General Genetics. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.991967Volume(issue)/page/year: 174,39,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 500 umol/L REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,11,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 319,19,1993 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 319,19,1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X5448 No. of Facilities: 38 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 135 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 95 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIAMINOBENZIDINE TETRAHYDROCHLORIDE (3,3-) RTECS NUMBER : DV8753000 CHEMICAL NAME : 3,3',4,4'-Biphenyltetramine, tetrahydrochloride CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 7411-49-6 LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 5 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H14-N4.4Cl-H MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 360.14 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZR BZ DR CZ DZ &GH 4 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 3,3'-Diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride * 3,3',4,4'-Tetraaminobiphenyl tetrahydrochloride *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 330 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NCIBR* Progress Report for Contract No. NIH-NCI-E-68-1311, Submitted to the National Cancer Institute by Bio-Research Consultants, Inc. (9 Commercial Ave., Cambridge, MA 02141) Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-E-68-1311,1973 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 260 gm/kg/78W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : JEPTDQ Journal of Environmental Pathology and Toxicology. (Park Forest South, IL) V.1-5(3), 1977-81(?). For publisher information, see JEPOEC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2(2),325,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 260 gm/kg/78W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : JEPTDQ Journal of Environmental Pathology and Toxicology. (Park Forest South, IL) V.1-5(3), 1977-81(?). For publisher information, see JEPOEC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2(2),325,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 520 gm/kg/78W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : JEPTDQ Journal of Environmental Pathology and Toxicology. (Park Forest South, IL) V.1-5(3), 1977-81(?). For publisher information, see JEPOEC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2(2),325,1978 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIAMINOBENZOIC ACID DIHYDROCHLORIDE (3,5-) RTECS NUMBER : DG6240000 CHEMICAL NAME : Benzoic acid, 3,5-diamino-, dihydrochloride CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 618-56-4 LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H8-N2-O2.2Cl-H MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 225.09 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZR CZ EVQ &GH 2 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 3,5-Diaminobenzoic acid dihydrochloride *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Intravenous : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 180 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#00464 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIAMINODECANE (1,10-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : : : : : : : : : : HD7175000 1,10-Decanediamine 646-25-3 1738591 4-04-00-01368 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199701 3 C10-H24-N2 172.36 Z10Z *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 90,260,1947 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 125 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CBCCT* "Summary Tables of Biological Tests," National Research Council Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. (National Academy of Science Library, 2101 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20418) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,377,1952 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIAMINODIPHENYL SULFONE (4,4'-) RTECS NUMBER : BY8925000 CHEMICAL NAME : Aniline, 4,4'-sulfonyldiCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 80-08-0 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0788055 REFERENCE : 4-13-00-01306 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199904 DATA ITEMS CITED : 47 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H12-N2-O2-S MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 248.32 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZR DSWR DZ COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen Drug Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Avlosulfon * Avlosulphone * Benzenamine, 4,4'-sulfonylbis* Bis(p-aminophenyl) sulfone * Bis(4-aminophenyl) sulfone * Bis(p-aminophenyl)sulphone * Bis(4-aminophenyl)sulphone * Croysulfone * Croysulphone * DADPS * Dapson * Dapsone * Dapsonum * DDS * DDS (pharmaceutical) * Diaminodifenilsulfona * 4,4-Diaminodifenylsulfon * Diamino-4,4'-diphenyl sulfone * p,p'-Diaminodiphenyl sulfone * 4,4'-Diaminodiphenyl sulfone * Diamino-4,4'-diphenyl sulphone * p,p-Diaminodiphenyl sulphone * 4,4'-Diaminodiphenyl sulphone * Di(p-aminophenyl) sulfone * Di(4-aminophenyl)sulfone * Di(p-aminophenyl)sulphone * Di(4-aminophenyl)sulphone * Diaphenylsulfon * Diaphenylsulfone * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Diaphenylsulphon Diaphenylsulphone Diphenasone Diphone Disulone DSS Dubronax Dumitone Eporal 1358F F 1358 Metabolite C NCI-C01718 Novophone NSC-6091 NSC 6091D Sulfona Sulfona-Mae Sulfone UCB 1,1'-Sulfonylbis(4-aminobenzene) 4,4'-Sulfonylbisaniline p,p-Sulfonylbisbenzamine 4,4'-Sulfonylbisbenzamine p,p-Sulfonylbisbenzenamine 4,4'-Sulfonylbisbenzenamine p,p'-Sulfonyldianiline 4,4'-Sulfonyldianiline Sulphadione 1,1'-Sulphonylbis(4-aminobenzene) p,p-Sulphonylbisbenzamine 4,4'-Sulphonylbisbenzamine p,p-Sulphonylbisbenzenamine 4,4'-Sulphonylbisbenzenamine Sulphonyldianiline p,p-Sulphonyldianiline 4,4'-Sulphonyldianiline Sumicure S Tarimyl Udolac WR 448 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - child DOSE/DURATION : 37500 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin REFERENCE : PECAE5 Pediatric Emergency Care. (Williams & Wilkins, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11985- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,127,1997 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE/DURATION : 112 mg/kg/4W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle weakness Cardiac - pulse rate increase, without fall in BP Blood - oxidant related (GPD deficient) anemia REFERENCE : CEDEDE Clinical and Experimental Dermatology. (Blackwell Scientific Pub. Ltd., POB 88, Oxford, UK) V.11976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,155,1995 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg/21W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - eosinophilia REFERENCE : LANCAO Lancet. (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK) V.1Volume(issue)/page/year: 343,860,1994 1823- TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - child DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis REFERENCE : JTCTDW Journal of Toxicology, Clinical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.191982Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,1061,1982/1983 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE/DURATION : 18 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin REFERENCE : AMSVAZ Acta Medica Scandinavica. (Almqvist & Wiksell, POB 45150, S-10430 Stockholm, Sweden) V.52-224, 1919-88. Volume(issue)/page/year: 214,215,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 18 gm/kg/15Y TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes Musculoskeletal - joints REFERENCE : BMJOAE British Medical Journal. (British Medical Assoc., BMA House, Tavistock Sq., London WC1H 9JR, UK) Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,78,1978 V.1- 1857- TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - woman DOSE/DURATION : 28 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - agranulocytosis REFERENCE : BMJOAE British Medical Journal. (British Medical Assoc., BMA House, Tavistock Sq., London WC1H 9JR, UK) V.11857Volume(issue)/page/year: 286,1244,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 36 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin REFERENCE : HUTODJ Human Toxicology. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants., RG 21 2XS, UK) V.11981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,507,1983 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,213,1955 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 196 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) REFERENCE : AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.41898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 183,36,1970 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Oral Rodent - mouse 250 mg/kg Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARTUA4 American Review of Tuberculosis. (New York, NY) V.1-70, 1917-54. For publisher information, see ARDSBL. Volume(issue)/page/year: 60,62,1949 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 313 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.401944Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,336,1952 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARTUA4 American Review of Tuberculosis. (New York, NY) V.1-70, 1917-54. For publisher information, see ARDSBL. Volume(issue)/page/year: 60,62,1949 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 225 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.401944Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,336,1952 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 357 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ANPSAI Archives of Neurology and Psychiatry. (Chicago, IL) V.1-64, 1919-50. For publisher information, see ARNEAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,319,1945 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >4 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,313,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,967,1991 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - domestic DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature increase REFERENCE : BJPCAL British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy. (London, UK) V.1-33, 1946-68. For publisher information, see BJPCBM. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,565,1950 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 1400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 43(9),23,1978 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6750 mg/kg/45D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death (V/O REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-20,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 910 mg/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - dehydrogenases Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 43(9),23,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 44 mg/m3/17W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - proteinuria Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in chlorine REFERENCE : TPKVAL Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv. Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Substances. For English translation, see TNICS*. (Izdatel'stvo Meditsina, Moscow, USSR) No.11961Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,118,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/m3/24H/13W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - structural or functional change in trachea or bronchi Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 43(5),3,1978 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - pigmented or : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Intraperitoneal Rodent - rat 150 mg/kg/3D-I nucleated red blood cells Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count REFERENCE : IJMRAQ Indian Journal of Medical Research. (Indian Council of Medical Research, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi 110 029, India) V.11913Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,1028,1969 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 10800 mg/kg/45D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-20,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 1890 mg/kg/30D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0536152 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 20 gm/kg/80W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Blood - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-20,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1312 mg/kg/8W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,3069,1973 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 39 gm/kg/78W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Blood - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-20,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 52 gm/kg/2Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Blood - changes in spleen Musculoskeletal - tumors REFERENCE : IJCNAW International Journal of Cancer. (International Union Against Cancer, 3 rue du Conseil- General, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland) V.11966Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,123,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 78450 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Endocrine - thyroid tumors REFERENCE : ALEPA8 Acta Leprologica. (3, pl. Claparede, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland) No.11960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,11,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 21840 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Blood - tumors REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,619,1987 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Oral : Rodent - rat DOSE : 2100 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 6 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females) REFERENCE : JRPFA4 Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 81,259,1987 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Human Leukocyte DOSE/DURATION : 4 mg/L REFERENCE : IJLEAG International Journal of Leprosy and Other Mycobacterial Diseases. (POB 1097, Bloomfield, NJ 07003) V.11933- Volume(issue)/page/year: 43,41,1975 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,59,1980 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,59,1980 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,185,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW IJDEBB International Journal of Dermatology. (J.B. Lippincott Co., E. Washington Sq., Philadelphia, PA 19105) V.91970Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,494,1975 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW JSIRAC Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research. (Pub. & Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110012, India) V.1-4, 1942-45; V.22- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,521,1975 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-FINLAND;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - T0798 No. of Facilities: 24 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 1510 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 198 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed);clear evidence:rat NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-20,1977 NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed);no evidence:mouse NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-20,1977 DIAMINODIPHENYLMETHANE (4,4'-) RTECS NUMBER : BY5425000 CHEMICAL NAME : Aniline, 4,4'-methylenediCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 101-77-9 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0474706 REFERENCE : 4-13-00-00390 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199907 DATA ITEMS CITED : 51 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C13-H14-N2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 198.29 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZR D1R DZ COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen Mutagen Human Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 4-(4-Aminobenzyl)aniline * Ancamine TL * Araldite hardener 972 * Avaldite HT 972 * Benzenamine, 4,4'-methylenebis* Bis-p-aminofenylmethan * Bis(p-aminophenyl)methane * Bis(4-aminophenyl)methane * Curithane * Dadpm * DAPM * p,p'-Diaminodifenylmethan * 4,4'-Diaminodiphenylmethan * Diaminodiphenylmethane * p,p'-Diaminodiphenylmethane * Di-(4-aminophenyl)methane * Dianilinomethane * 4,4'-Diphenylmethanediamine * Epicure DDM * Epikure DDM * HT 972 * Jeffamine AP-20 * Methylenebis(aniline) * 4,4'-Methylenebisaniline * 4,4'-Methylenebis(benzeneamine) * Methylenedianiline * p,p'-Methylenedianiline * 4,4'-Methylenedianiline * 4,4-Methylenedianiline * Sumicure M * Tonox *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,481,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 8420 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy) Liver - jaundice, other or unclassified Liver - other changes REFERENCE : BMJOAE British Medical Journal. (British Medical Assoc., BMA House, Tavistock Sq., London WC1H 9JR, UK) V.11857Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,514,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 517 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0539752 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 193 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ZHYGAM Zeitschrift fuer die Gesamte Hygiene und Ihre Grenzgebiete. (VEB Verlag Volk und Gesundheit, Neue Gruenstr. 18, Berlin DDR-1020, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,393,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NATWAY Naturwissenschaften. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Platz 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11913- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,247,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 745 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ZHYGAM Zeitschrift fuer die Gesamte Hygiene und Ihre Grenzgebiete. (VEB Verlag Volk und Gesundheit, Neue Gruenstr. 18, Berlin DDR-1020, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,393,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 74 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : RCOCB8 Research Communications in Chemical Pathology and Pharmacology. (PJD Pub. Ltd., P.O. Box 966, Westbury, NY 11590) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,677,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,185,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AEXPBL Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Leipzig, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.1-109, 1873-1925. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,167,1907 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 620 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ZHYGAM Zeitschrift fuer die Gesamte Hygiene und Ihre Grenzgebiete. (VEB Verlag Volk und Gesundheit, Neue Gruenstr. 18, Berlin DDR-1020, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,393,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0555064 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Oral Rodent - guinea pig 260 mg/kg Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ZHYGAM Zeitschrift fuer die Gesamte Hygiene und Ihre Grenzgebiete. (VEB Verlag Volk und Gesundheit, Neue Gruenstr. 18, Berlin DDR-1020, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,393,1974 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 16800 mg/kg/40W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - dehydrogenases REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,145,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6972 mg/kg/12W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Blood - changes in spleen Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - other proteins REFERENCE : APPFAR Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica (English Translation). Translation of APPHAX. (Warsaw, Poland) V.20-29, 1963-72. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,352,1969 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 456 mg/kg/15W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - fatty liver degeneration Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - interstitial nephritis Blood - normocytic anemia REFERENCE : JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Baffins Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,367,1991 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 320 mg/kg/I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - Kidney tumors REFERENCE : NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ 08736) V.11869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 219,1162,1968 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1410 mg/kg/I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : NATWAY Naturwissenschaften. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Platz 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11913- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,247,1970 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 250 ug/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 67,123,1979 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 370 umol/kg REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,1317,1981 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 2 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 368,59,1996 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 204,683,1988 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE TEST SYSTEM : Sister chromatid exchange : Intraperitoneal : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 9 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 108,225,1983 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.81 mg/m3 (0.1 ppm) (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,347,1986 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,347,1986 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: DE85-017376 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.8 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: Carcinogen, JAN1999 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.81 mg/m3);Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.1 ppm (0.8 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-GERMANY;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.8 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.8 mg/m3);Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN: OEL 0.4 mg/m3, Skin, 2B Carcinogen, JAN1999 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.8 mg/m3);STEL 0.5 ppm JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO 4,4'-METHYLENEDIANILINE-air:CA lowest feasible conc. REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83609 No. of Facilities: 363 (estimated) No. of Industries: 16 No. of Occupations: 27 No. of Employees: 9163 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83609 No. of Facilities: 741 (estimated) No. of Industries: 25 No. of Occupations: 30 No. of Employees: 15170 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 3407 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, FINAL RULE FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,26992,82 EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN 8, 1976 AND BULLETIN 47, 1986 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: 4,4'-Methylenedianiline, 5029 NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be Human Carcinogen OSHA ANALYTICAL METHOD #ID-57 DIAMINODODECANE (1,12-) RTECS NUMBER : JR2200000 CHEMICAL NAME : 1,12-Dodecanediamine CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 2783-17-7 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1742765 REFERENCE : 4-04-00-01376 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 8 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H28-N2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 200.42 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : Z12Z COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,12-Diaminododecane * Dodecamethylenediamine * 1,12'-Dodecamethylenediamine * 1,12'-Dodecanediamine * Dodecyldiamine * 1,12'-Dodecylenediamine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.11990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,92,1990 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 670 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.11990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,92,1990 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1088 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 43(5),18,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 330 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 43(5),18,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 440 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 43(5),18,1978 (V/O (V/O (V/O ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 54600 ug/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - changes in thymus weight Blood - change in clotting factors Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 43(5),18,1978 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIAMINOHEXANE (1,6-) RTECS NUMBER : MO1180000 CHEMICAL NAME : 1,6-Hexanediamine CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 124-09-4 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1098307 REFERENCE : 4-04-00-01320 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199712 DATA ITEMS CITED : 23 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H16-N2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 116.24 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : Z6Z COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,6-Diaminohexane * Hexamethylenediamine * 1,6-Hexamethylenediamine * 1,6-Hexanediamine * HMDA * NCI-C61405 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 750 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,417,1977 TYPE OF TEST : LC - Lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >950 mg/m3/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EPASR* United States Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Pesticides and Toxic Substances. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) History unknown. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8EHQ-1090-0979 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 750 mg/m3/10M TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NDRC** National Defense Research Committee, Office of Scientific Research and Development, Progress Report. Volume(issue)/page/year: NDCrc-132,SEP1942 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 320 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 43(11),110,1978 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,74,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 180 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#02313 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1110 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.142,417,1977 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/m3/6H/2W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Blood - hemorrhage Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : BJIMAG British Journal of Industrial Medicine. (British Medical Journal, Box 560B, Kennebunkport, ME 04046) V.11944Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,1,1970 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 215 mg/m3/6H/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - structural or functional change in trachea or bronchi Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,504,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 360 ug/m3/17W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Cardiac - other changes Vascular - other changes REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 23(11),71,1958 (V/O ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 3 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - hepatobiliary system REFERENCE : JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Baffins Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,259,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1840 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system REFERENCE : JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Baffins Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,259,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 77 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : multigeneration TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,490,1991 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 66500 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : multigeneration TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,490,1991 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 414 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 10 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,237,1983 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 2.3 mg/m3 (0.5 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 1 mg/m3;STEL 2 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.1 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83335 No. of Facilities: 62 (estimated) No. of Industries: 4 No. of Occupations: 9 No. of Employees: 1093 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83335 No. of Facilities: 879 (estimated) No. of Industries: 9 No. of Occupations: 24 No. of Employees: 31036 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 4686 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIAMINOHYDROXYPROPANE TETRAACETIC ACID (1,3,2-) RTECS NUMBER : AI2930000 CHEMICAL NAME : Acetic acid, ((2-hydroxy-1,3-trimethylene)dinitrilo)tetraCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 3148-72-9 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1716800 REFERENCE : 4-04-00-02459 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 7 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C11-H18-N2-O9 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 322.31 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : QV1N1VQ1YQ1&N1VQ1V1Q SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Acetic acid, diaminopropanoltetra* Acetic acid, ((2-hydroxytrimethylene)dinitrilo)tetra* DHPTA * Diaminopropanol tetra acetic acid * DPTA * DTA * Glycine, N,N'-(2-hydroxy-1,3-propanediyl)bis(N-(carboxymethyl)* ((2-Hydroxytrimethylene)dinitrilo)tetraacetic acid *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >3200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KODAK* Kodak Company Reports. (343 State St., Rochester, NY 14650) Volume(issue)/page/year: 21MAY1971 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KODAK* Kodak Company Reports. (343 State St., Rochester, NY 14650) Volume(issue)/page/year: 21MAY1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : >1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KODAK* Kodak Company Reports. (343 State St., Rochester, NY 14650) Volume(issue)/page/year: 21MAY1971 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M3112 No. of Facilities: 2954 (estimated) No. of Industries: 33 No. of Occupations: 13 No. of Employees: 11898 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M3112 No. of Facilities: 17 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 36 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIAMINOOCTANE (1,8-) RTECS NUMBER : RG8841500 CHEMICAL NAME : 1,8-Octanediamine CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 373-44-4 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1735426 REFERENCE : 3-04-00-00612 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 4 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H20-N2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 144.30 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,8-Diaminooctane * Octamethylenediamine * 1,8-Octamethylenediamine * 1,8-Octylenediamine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.11990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,751,1992 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Standard Draize test : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.11990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,751,1992 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea REFERENCE : ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.11990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,751,1992 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIAMINOPHENOL DIHYDROCHLORIDE (2,4-) RTECS NUMBER : SK7600000 CHEMICAL NAME : Phenol, 2,4-diamino-, dihydrochloride CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 137-09-7 LAST UPDATED : 199904 DATA ITEMS CITED : 15 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H8-N2-O.2Cl-H MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 197.08 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZR CZ DQ &GH 2 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Acrol * Amidol * 2,4-Diaminophenol hydrochloride * Dianol * NCI-C60026 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 240 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - ataxia Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea REFERENCE : JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,330,1994 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : RBPMAZ Revue Belge de Pathologie et de Medecine Experimentale. (Brussels, Belgium) V.18-31, 1947-65. For publisher information, see PTEUA6. Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,1,1952 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6500 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-401,1992 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/kg/4D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0555385 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/kg/16D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-401,1992 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 325 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-401,1992 (Research (Research ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 330 ng/plate REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5(Suppl 1),3,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/L REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,143,1987 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X2516 No. of Facilities: 809 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 6638 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 4211 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, PROPOSED RULE FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,27009,82 EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (gavage);some evidence:mouse NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-401,1992 NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (gavage);no evidence:rat NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-401,1992 (Research (Research DIAMINOPHENYLTRIAZINE RTECS NUMBER : XY7000000 CHEMICAL NAME : s-Triazine, 2,4-diamino-6-phenylCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 91-76-9 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0153223 REFERENCE : 4-26-00-01244 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199709 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H9-N5 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 187.23 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T6N CN ENJ BZ DZ FR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzoguanamine * Benzoguanimine * 2,4-Diamino-6-phenyl-s-triazine * 4,6-Diamino-2-phenyl-s-triazine * ENT 60118 * 2-Phenyl-4,6-diamino-s-triazine * 2-Phenyl-4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazine * 1,3,5-Triazine-2,4-diamine, 6-phenyl* USAF RH-5 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIAMINOPROPANE (1,2-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,2-Diaminopropane * 2,3-Diaminopropane * Propylenediamine : : : : : : : : : : : TX6650000 1,2-Propanediamine 78-90-0 0605274 4-04-00-01255 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199709 12 C3-H10-N2 74.15 ZY1&1Z Primary Irritant *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/24H REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,61,1954 TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 435 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 3/12/1969 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION REACTION SEVERITY REFERENCE : : : : : : Standard Draize test Administration onto the skin Rodent - rabbit 5 mg/24H Severe 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,441,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 87 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 3/12/1969 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 750 ug/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,441,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2230 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 3/12/1969 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 909 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ZEPTAT Zeitschrift fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Therapie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.1-22, 1905-21. For publisher information, see REXMAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,59,1915 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 593 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YKKZAJ Yakugaku Zasshi. Journal of Pharmacy. (Nippon Yakugakkai, 2-12-15 Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) No.11881Volume(issue)/page/year: 97,1117,1977 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,61,1954 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83465 No. of Facilities: 118 (estimated) No. of Industries: 7 No. of Occupations: 13 No. of Employees: 2614 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83465 No. of Facilities: 122 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 8346 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 3070 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIAMINOPROPANE (1,3-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : TX6825000 1,3-Propanediamine 109-76-2 0605277 4-04-00-01258 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199710 9 C3-H10-N2 74.15 Z3Z Reproductive Effector Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,3-Diaminopropane * DAP * alpha,omega-Propanediamine * 1,3-Propylenediamine * TMEDA * Trimethylenediamine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 1/28/1963 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 1/28/1963 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 350 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 296 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YKKZAJ Yakugaku Zasshi. Journal of Pharmacy. (Nippon Yakugakkai, 2-12-15 Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) No.11881Volume(issue)/page/year: 97,1117,1977 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 200 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 264 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - other effects to embryo Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,237,1983 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - E0123 No. of Facilities: 61 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 2916 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1961 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIAMINOPYRIDINE (2,6-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : US7570000 Pyridine, 2,6-diamino141-86-6 0108513 5-22-11-00255 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199712 4 C5-H7-N3 109.15 T6NJ BZ FZ Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2,6-Diaminopyridine * 2,6-Pyridinediamine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JMCMAR Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.61963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,296,1965 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 56 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#00146 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 50 ug/plate REFERENCE : ESKHA5 Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku. Bulletin of the Institute of Hygienic Sciences. (Kokuritsu Eisei Shikenjo Kagaku, 18-1 Bushitsu Johobu, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158, Japan) V.11886- Volume(issue)/page/year: (94),28,1976 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIAMINOTOLUENE (2,4-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : XS9625000 : Toluene-2,4-diamine : 95-80-7 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : 2205839 4-13-00-00235 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 67 C7-H10-N2 122.19 ZR CZ D1 Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 3-Amino-p-toluidine * 5-Amino-o-toluidine * 1,3-Benzenediamine, 4-methyl* Benzofur MT * Brown for Fur T * C.I. 76035 * C.I. Oxidation Base 20 * C.I. Oxidation Base 35 * C.I. Oxidation Base 200 * Developer 14 * Developer B * Developer DB * Developer DBJ * Developer MC * Developer MT * Developer MT-CF * Developer MTD * Developer T * 1,3-Diamino-4-methylbenzene * 2,4-Diamino-1-methylbenzene * 2,4-Diaminotoluen * 2,4-Diaminotoluene * 2,4-Diamino-1-toluene * 2,4-Diaminotoluol * Eucanine GB * Fouramine * Fouramine J * Fourrine 94 * Fourrine M * 4-Methyl-1,3-benzenediamine * 4-Methyl-m-phenylenediamine * MTD * Nako TMT * NCI-C02302 * Pelagol Grey J * Pelagol J * Pontamine developer TN * RCRA waste number U221 * Renal MD * TDA * Tertral G * 2,4-Tolamine * m-Toluenediamine * m-Toluylendiamin * * * * * * m-Toluylenediamine m-Tolyenediamine m-Tolylenediamine Tolylene-2,4-diamine 2,4-Tolylenediamine Zoba GKE *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,477,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,477,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 325 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JEPTDQ Journal of Environmental Pathology and Toxicology. (Park Forest South, IL) V.1-5(3), 1977-81(?). For publisher information, see JEPOEC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3(1-2),149,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 350 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Cardiac - pulse rate Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation REFERENCE : ZEPTAT Zeitschrift fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Therapie. Ger.) V.1-22, 1905-21. For publisher information, see REXMAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,59,1915 (Berlin, TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 480 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JEPTDQ Journal of Environmental Pathology and Toxicology. (Park Forest South, IL) V.1-5(3), 1977-81(?). For publisher information, see JEPOEC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3(1-2),149,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : XPHBAO U.S. Public Health Service, Public Health Bulletin. (Washington, DC) Volume(issue)/page/year: 271,56,1941 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation REFERENCE : ZEPTAT Zeitschrift fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Therapie. Ger.) V.1-22, 1905-21. For publisher information, see REXMAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,59,1915 (Berlin, ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2100 mg/kg/90W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,1107,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 8050 mg/kg/101W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-162,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 17 gm/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-162,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5030 mg/kg/84W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-162,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 9000 mg/kg/36W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1137,1969 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 8400 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : GANNA2 Gann. Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-75, 1907-84. For publisher information, see JJCREP. Volume(issue)/page/year: 70,453,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 16800 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : GANNA2 Gann. Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-75, 1907-84. For publisher information, see JJCREP. Volume(issue)/page/year: 70,453,1979 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1260 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 10 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - mating performance (e.g. # sperm positive females per # females mated; # copulations per # estrus cycles) REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,753,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1260 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 10 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland, accessory glands REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,763,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 210 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 1 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,435,1988 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 1200 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-13 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth) REFERENCE : TCMUD8 Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, and Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,29,1987 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/plate REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5(Suppl 1),3,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/plate REFERENCE : JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 76,291,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 60 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 192,239,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Phage inhibition capacity TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 100 mmol/L REFERENCE : MDMIAZ Medycyna Doswiadczalna i Mikrobiologia. For English translation, see EXMMAV. (Ars Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.11949- Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,11,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 5 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 56,31,1977 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 15200 mmol/L/3D REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,181,1977 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Human Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 127,107,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Human Liver DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,1075,1989 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,2233,1991 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 84 mg/kg/3W (Continuous) REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 367,209,1996 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE TEST SYSTEM : DNA damage : Intraperitoneal : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 37 mg/kg REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,1285,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,553,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 315,147,1994 TYPE OF TEST : Body fluid assay TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 70 mg/kg REFERENCE : JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 76,291,1986 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 240 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 391,201,1997 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 111 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 91,75,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 9 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 108,225,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 198 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 135,115,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/L REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,45,1977 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 6 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 265,45,1992 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 4 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 265,45,1992 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 135,115,1984 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,83,1978 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,83,1978 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-FINLAND;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: Carcinogen, JAN1999 OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 2 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 0.04 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 0.1 mg/m3, JAN1999 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO TOLUENEDIAMINE-air:CA lowest feasible concentration REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X5386 No. of Facilities: 130 (estimated) No. of Industries: 6 No. of Occupations: 15 No. of Employees: 8511 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 396 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat; Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: N crassa-aneuploidy; Sperm morphology-mouse EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: SHE-clonal assay EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, PROPOSED RULE FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.147,27009,82 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN 53, DECEMBER 1989 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: 2,4-Toluenediamine, 5516 NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed);clear evidence:mouse,rat NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-162,1979 NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be Human Carcinogen NTP Carcinogenesis studies; on test (prechronic studies), May 1999 OSHA ANALYTICAL METHOD #ID-65 DIAMINOTOLUENE (2,5-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : XS9700000 Toluene-2,5-diamine 95-70-5 0774521 4-13-00-00246 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199710 18 C7-H10-N2 122.19 ZR DZ B1 Tumorigen Mutagen Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 4-Amino-2-methylaniline * 1,4-Benzenediamine, 2-methyl* C.I. 76042 * 2,5-Diaminotoluene * 2-Methyl-1,4-benzenediamine * 2-Methyl-p-phenylenediamine * p-Toluenediamine * p-Toluylendiamine * Toluylene-2,5-diamine * p,m-Tolylenediamine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 12500 ug/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,607,1977 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 102 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia Skin and Appendages - hair REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,607,1977 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 625 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ZEPTAT Zeitschrift fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Therapie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.1-22, 1905-21. For publisher information, see REXMAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,59,1915 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 222 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - other changes REFERENCE : ZEPTAT Zeitschrift fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Therapie. Ger.) V.1-22, 1905-21. For publisher information, see REXMAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,59,1915 (Berlin, TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 3600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JIDHAN Journal of Industrial Hygiene. (Cambridge, MA) V.1-17, 1919-35. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,87,1931 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1400 mg/kg/14D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in humoral immune response Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,401,1994 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate REFERENCE : PNASA6 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. (National Academy of Sciences, Printing & Pub. Office, 2101 Constitution Ave., Washington, DC 20418) V.11915Volume(issue)/page/year: 72,2423,1975 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 136,255,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Liver DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 136,255,1984 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,97,1978 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,97,1978 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Sperm morphology-human EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Rodent dominant lethal EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, PROPOSED RULE FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,27009,82 EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIAMINOTOLUENE (3,4-) RTECS NUMBER : XS9820000 CHEMICAL NAME : Toluene-3,4-diamine CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 496-72-0 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0507965 REFERENCE : 4-13-00-00260 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 8 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H10-N2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 122.19 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZR BZ D1 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,2-Benzenediamine, 4-methyl* 3,4-Diaminotoluene * 3,4-Toluylenediamine * 3,4-Tolylenediamine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ZEPTAT Zeitschrift fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Therapie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.1-22, 1905-21. For publisher information, see REXMAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,59,1915 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 333 ug/plate REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11(Suppl 12),1,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 488 mg/kg REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 43,249,1980 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 91,75,1981 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, FINAL RULE FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,26992,82 EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIANISIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE (ORTHO-) RTECS NUMBER : DD1050000 CHEMICAL NAME : Benzidine, 3,3'-dimethoxy-, dihydrochloride CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 20325-40-0 LAST UPDATED : 199904 DATA ITEMS CITED : 18 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C14-H16-N2-O2.2Cl-H MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 317.24 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 1OR BZ ER DZ CO1 &GH 2 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * (1,1'-Biphenyl)-4,4'-diamine, 3,3-dimethoxy-, dihydrochloride * C.I. Disperse Black 6 dihydrochloride * o-Dianisidine dihydrochloride * 3,3'-Dimethoxy-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl dihydrochloride * 3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine dihydrochloride * 3,3'-Dimethoxy-(1,1-biphenyl)-4,4'-diamine dihydrochloride *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 9100 mg/kg/13W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-372,1990 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 8271 mg/kg/13W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 59,297,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 9009 mg/kg/39W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - other changes Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-372,1990 (Research ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1040 mg/kg/1Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Ear) - effect, not otherwise specified Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - testicular tumors REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,985,1968 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5760 mg/kg/2Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation, see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10, 1928-37; V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25(7),43,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1152 mg/kg/2Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - uterine tumors REFERENCE : VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation, see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10, 1928-37; V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25(7),43,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 11 gm/kg/51W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Ear) - effect, not otherwise specified Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,985,1968 (Washington, DC) TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6497 mg/kg/91W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-372,1990 (Research ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 100 nmol/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 136,33,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 10 nmol/plate REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,263,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12(Suppl 13),103,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 33 mg/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12(Suppl 13),37,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/L REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-372,1990 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-372,1990 (Research (Research *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO o-DIANISIDINE-BASED DYES-air:CA lowest feasible conc. REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X7012 No. of Facilities: 7 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 489 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 300 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (gavage);clear evidence:rat NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-372,1990 DIASTASE OF MALT RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : : : : : : : BU7430000 Amylase 9000-92-4 199710 11 Drug (Research * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Amylopol P Amzyme TX 8 Dabiase K-27 Diastase Glycogenase JP-Diastase Kleistase M 20 Kleistase TU 20 Malt diastase Maltin Mylase 100 Neospitase K Rapidase 2M Termozym Termoamylase *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >15 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,632,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,632,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >10 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,632,1976 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Oral Rodent - mouse >15 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,632,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,632,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >10 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,632,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.21939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,608,1974 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80401 No. of Facilities: 103 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 3015 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 80401 No. of Facilities: 812 (estimated) No. of Industries: 7 No. of Occupations: 19 No. of Employees: 14806 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 8114 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIAZABICYCLOOCTANE (1,4-) RTECS NUMBER : HM0354200 CHEMICAL NAME : 1,4-Diazabicyclo(2,2,2)octane CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 280-57-9 LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 11 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H12-N2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 112.20 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Bicyclo(2,2,2)-1,4-diazaoctane * Dabco * Dabco crystal * Dabco EG * Dabco 33LV * Dabco R-8020 * Dabco S-25 * D 33LV * 1,4-Ethylenepiperazine * TED * TEDA * Texacat TD 100 * Thancat TD 33 * Triethylenediamine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2500 ug REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,522,1962 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION REACTION SEVERITY : : : : : Standard Draize test Administration into the eye Rodent - rabbit 25 mg Moderate REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,522,1962 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1700 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ZHYGAM Zeitschrift fuer die Gesamte Hygiene und Ihre Grenzgebiete. (VEB Verlag Volk und Gesundheit, Neue Gruenstr. 18, Berlin DDR-1020, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,393,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - muscle weakness Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 45(5),67,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 2250 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - muscle weakness Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 45(5),67,1980 (V/O (V/O ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4680 mg/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - alteration of classical conditioning Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 45(5),67,1980 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M0905 No. of Facilities: 334 (estimated) No. of Industries: 9 No. of Occupations: 15 No. of Employees: 1710 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M0905 No. of Facilities: 1104 (estimated) No. of Industries: 23 No. of Occupations: 30 No. of Employees: 33913 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 5787 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIAZALD RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : XT5950000 p-Toluenesulfonamide, N-methyl-N-nitroso80-11-5 2214345 4-11-00-00478 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199701 8 C8-H10-N2-O3-S 214.26 ONN1&SWR D1 Tumorigen Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzenesulfonamide, N,4-dimethyl-N-nitroso* Diazald * Diazale * Methylnitroso-p-toluenesulfonamide * N-Methyl-N-nitroso-p-toluenesulfonamide * N-Nitroso-N-methyl-4-tolylsulfonamide * Toluene-p-sulfonylmethylnitrosamide * p-Tolylsulfonyl-methyl-nitrosamid (V/O * p-Tolylsulfonylmethylnitrosamide *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2700 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NATWAY Naturwissenschaften. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Platz 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11913- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,165,1961 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 19 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,11,1970 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 15 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,11,1970 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 14 umol/L REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,11,1981 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : : Mutation in microorganisms : Bacteria - Escherichia coli : 14 umol/L ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,11,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 2330 umol/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 144,177,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,11,1981 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIBENZ(A,H)ANTHRACENE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : HN2625000 Dibenz(a,h)anthracene 53-70-3 199907 90 C22-H14 278.36 L G6 D6 B666J Tumorigen Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,2:5,6-Benzanthracene * DB(a,h)A * 1,2,5,6-Dba * 1,2,5,6-Dibenzanthraceen * 1,2:5,6-Dibenzanthracene * 1,2:5,6-Dibenz(a)anthracene * Dibenzo(a,h)anthracene * 1,2:5,6-Dibenzoanthracene * RCRA waste number U063 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose : Intravenous : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,225,1940 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intratracheal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 31(7),12,1966 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4160 mg/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : JPBAA7 Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology. (London, UK) 1892-1968. For publisher information, see JPTLAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,21,1939 (V/O V.1-96, TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1200 mg/kg/50W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : 14JTAF "Mycotoxins in Foodstuffs, Proceedings of the Symposium held at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1964," Wogan, G.N., ed., Cambridge, MA, MIT Press, 1965 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,275,1965 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Subcutaneous Rodent - mouse 445 ug/kg Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,1721,1990 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : PHRPA6 Public Health Reports. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11878- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,1158,1939 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 80 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors REFERENCE : BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.11947Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,212,1957 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/kg/12D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : PHRPA6 Public Health Reports. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11878- Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,637,1937 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg/24D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : AKBNAE Arkhiv Biologicheskikh Nauk. Archives of Biological Sciences. For French translation, see ASBUAN. (Moscow, USSR) V.1-64, 1892-1941. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 51,112,1938 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 30 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,705,1952 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - pigeon DOSE/DURATION : 6 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,905,1964 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intrarenal SPECIES OBSERVED : Amphibian - frog DOSE/DURATION : 12 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - Kidney tumors REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,1969,1964 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 14 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : AJPAA4 American Journal of Pathology. (Lippincott/Harper, Journal Fulfillment Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740) V.1- 1925Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,287,1940 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 78 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,503,1943 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4520 mg/kg/36W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Gastrointestinal - tumors REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,17,1940 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - bronchiogenic carcinoma Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : AJCAA7 American Journal of Cancer. (New York, NY) V.15-40, 1931-40. For publisher information, see CNREA8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,201,1939 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 6 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,1179,1960 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 6 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : IJCNAW International Journal of Cancer. (International Union Against Cancer, 3 rue du Conseil- General, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland) V.11966Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,765,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg/40W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,78,1962 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Implant SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : BMBUAQ British Medical Bulletin. (Longman Group UK Ltd., Longman House, Burnt Mill, Harlow, Essex CM20 2JE, UK) V.11943Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,147,1958 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 135 mg/kg/9W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11903/04Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,330,1948 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) Subcutaneous Rodent - mouse 400 mg/kg/10W-I Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : IJCNAW International Journal of Cancer. (International Union Against Cancer, 3 rue du Conseil- General, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland) V.11966Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,500,1967 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 5 ug/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 174,247,1986 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 25 ug/well REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,53,1977 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 89,95,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Phage inhibition capacity TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 2 ug/well REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 260,349,1991 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 2700 mg/L REFERENCE : GENTAE Genetics. (Genetics Business Office, POB 64025, Baltimore, MD 21264) V.11916- Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,337,1948 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 5 mmol/L REFERENCE : EJGCA9 Egyptian Journal of Genetics and Cytology. (Egyptian Soc. of Genetics, c/o Alexandria Univ., Faculty of Agriculture, Dept. of Genetics, Alexandria, Egypt) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,400,1975 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 2700 mg/L REFERENCE : GENTAE Genetics. (Genetics Business Office, POB 64025, Baltimore, MD 21264) V.11916- Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,337,1948 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Mold - Neurospora crassa DOSE/DURATION : 500 ppm REFERENCE : ANYAA9 Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. Sciences, 2 E. 63rd St., New York, NY 10021) V.1Volume(issue)/page/year: 71,1072,1958 (New York Academy of 1877- TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Fish - salmon Testis DOSE/DURATION : 5 ug/1H (Continuous) REFERENCE : BIJOAK Biochemical Journal. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.11906Volume(issue)/page/year: 110,159,1968 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM otherwise : Unscheduled DNA synthesis : Fish - not otherwise specified Cells - not specified DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L REFERENCE : CBPCEE Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, C: Pharmacology, Toxicology and Endocrinology. (Elsevier Science, 660 White Plains Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591) V.741983- Volume(issue)/page/year: 86,399,1987 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Human Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 360 nmol/L REFERENCE : CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.122,257,1978 (Elsevier Scientific Pub. 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Human Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L REFERENCE : CBPCEE Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, C: Pharmacology, Toxicology and Endocrinology. (Elsevier Science, 660 White Plains Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591) V.741983- Volume(issue)/page/year: 86,399,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Human Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,2091,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Human HeLa cell DOSE/DURATION : 100 nmol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,2621,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 54 ug/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 371,123,1996 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intratracheal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 25500 ug/kg/16H (Intermittent) REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 326,147,1995 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,1157,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/L REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 51,799,1973 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : DNA adduct : Intratracheal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 25560 ug/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 312,165,1994 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intratracheal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 51150 ug/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 312,165,1994 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 389,3,1997 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 4250 ug/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 106,101,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/L REFERENCE : AETODY Advances in Modern Environmental Toxicology. P.O. Box 252, Princeton Junction, NJ 08550) V.1Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,133,1980 (Senate Press, Inc., 1980- TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/L REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,1167,1974 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Liver DOSE/DURATION : 6 umol/L REFERENCE : JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,947,1979 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 40 umol/kg REFERENCE : IJCNAW International Journal of Cancer. (International Union Against Cancer, 3 rue du Conseil- General, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland) V.11966Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,201,1979 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/L REFERENCE : CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,389,1971/1972 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/L REFERENCE : CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,389,1971/1972 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 510 nmol/L REFERENCE : IJCNAW International Journal of Cancer. (International Union Against Cancer, 3 rue du Conseil- General, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland) V.11966Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,349,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 510 nmol/L REFERENCE : IJCNAW International Journal of Cancer. (International Union Against Cancer, 3 rue du Conseil- General, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland) V.11966Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,349,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 56400 nmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,27,1977 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 2500 ug/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,1391,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Kidney DOSE/DURATION : 25 ug/L REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,143,1980 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L/24H REFERENCE : BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11958Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,1297,1971 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 360 nmol/L REFERENCE : CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,257,1978 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Kidney DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L REFERENCE : BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11958Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,1297,1971 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/L REFERENCE : CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,389,1971/1972 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/L REFERENCE : CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) 4,389,1971/1972 V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : PJACAW Proceedings of the Japan Academy. (Tokyo, Japan) V.21-53, 1945-77. For publisher information, see PJABDW. Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,46,1977 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 900 mg/kg/24H REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 66,65,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 136,65,1984 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - species unspecified Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 2 nmol/L REFERENCE : JMOBAK Journal of Molecular Biology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,521,1962 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,178,1973 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,299,1983 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,299,1983 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2A IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW AEHLAU Archives of Environmental Health. (Heldref Pub., 4000 Albemarle St., NW, Washington, DC 20016) 23,6,1971 V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: TOXICOLOGY REVIEW MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,257,1977 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW BLFSBY Basic Life Sciences. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 223 Spring St., New York, NY 10003) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,129,1983 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: TWA 0.004 mg/m3, JAN1999 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat; Cell transform.-SA7/F344 rat EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Cell transform.-BALB/c-3T3; SHE-focus assay EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Cell transform.-C3H/10T1/2; Cell transform.-mouse embryo EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Cell transform.-RLV F344 rat embryo EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Cell transform.-SA7/SHE; N crassa-forward mutation EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: V79 cell culture-gene mutation EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive/dose response: SHE-clonal assay EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Cell transform.-mouse prostate; In vivo SCE-nonhuman EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: In vitro UDS-human fibroblast EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons by HPLC, 5506; by GC, 5515 NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be Human Carcinogen DIBENZOTHIOPHENE RTECS NUMBER : HQ3490550 CHEMICAL NAME : Dibenzothiophene CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 132-65-0 LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 7 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H8-S MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 184.26 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2,2'-Biphenylylene sulfide * Dibenzo(b,d)thiophene * Diphenylene sulfide * 9-Thiafluorene *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 470 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - coma REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,787,1989 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD - Lethal dose Intraperitoneal Rodent - mouse >500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CBCCT* "Summary Tables of Biological Tests," National Research Council Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. (National Academy of Science Library, 2101 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20418) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,378,1952 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 7480 mg/kg/24W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - fatty liver degeneration Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - changes in spleen weight REFERENCE : FOREAE Food Research. (Champaign, IL) V.1-25, 1936-60. For publisher information, see JFDSAZ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,161,1942 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4832 No. of Facilities: 7 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 28 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIBENZOYLMETHANE RTECS NUMBER : TZ1930000 CHEMICAL NAME : 1,3-Propanedione, 1,3-diphenylCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 120-46-7 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0514910 LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C15-H12-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 224.27 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * omega-Benzoylacetophenone * 2-Benzoylacetophenone * * * * * Dibenzoylmethane 1,3-Diphenyl-1,3-propanedione Karenzu DK2 Phenyl phenacyl ketone Rhodiastab 83 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council, Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. (Washington, DC) Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,28,1953 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4833 No. of Facilities: 7 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 28 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIBENZYLMETHYLENEDIAMINE (N,N'-) RTECS NUMBER : KV3325000 CHEMICAL NAME : Ethylenediamine, N,N'-dibenzylCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 140-28-3 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0786668 REFERENCE : 4-12-00-02321 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C16-H20-N2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 240.38 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : R1M2M1R SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzathine * Benzatin * 1,2-Bis(benzylamino)ethane * DBED * N,N'-Dibenzylethylenediamine * USAF DO-53 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 388 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : CNCRA6 Cancer Chemotherapy Reports. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-52, 1959-68. For publisher information, see CTRRDO. Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,579,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIBROMOACETOPHENONE (2,4-) RTECS NUMBER : AM6950000 CHEMICAL NAME : Acetophenone, 2,4'-dibromoCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 99-73-0 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0607604 REFERENCE : 4-07-00-00652 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199709 DATA ITEMS CITED : 4 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H6-Br2-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 277.96 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : E1VR DE SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 4-Bromo(bromoacetyl)benzene * Bromomethyl p-bromophenyl ketone * Bromomethyl 4-bromophenyl ketone * p-Bromophenacyl-8 * p-Bromophenacyl bromide * 4-Bromophenacyl bromide * alpha,p-Dibromoacetophenone * alpha,4-Dibromoacetophenone * * * * * p,alpha-Dibromoacetophenone omega,4-Dibromoacetophenone 2,4'-Dibromoacetophenone 4,alpha-Dibromoacetophenone Ethanone, 2-bromo-1-(4-bromophenyl)*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : MEXPAG Medicina Experimentalis. (Basel, Switzerland) V.1-11, 1959-64; V.18-19, 1968-69. For publisher information, see JNMDBO. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,137,1964 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 18 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#02407 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X5162 No. of Facilities: 7 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 28 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIBROMOBUTANE (1,4-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : EJ7565000 : Butane, 1,4-dibromo: 110-52-1 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1071199 REFERENCE : 4-01-00-00267 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 4 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C4-H8-Br2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 215.94 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : E4E COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,4-Dibrombutan * alpha,omega-Dibromobutane * 1,4-Dibromobutane * Tetramethylenebromide * Tetramethylene dibromide *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,668,1964 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 141,11,1984 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIBROMOBUTENE (1,4-) RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : REFERENCE : EM4725000 2-Butene, 1,4-dibromo-, trans821-06-7 1719696 4-01-00-00791 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 4 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C4-H6-Br2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 213.92 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : E2U2E -T COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Dibromobutene * trans-1,4-Dibromobut-2-ene * 1,4-trans-Dibromobutene-2 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : SCCUR* Shell Chemical Company. Unpublished Report. (2401 Crow Canyon Rd., San Romon, CA 94583) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,3,1961 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 62 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : SCCUR* Shell Chemical Company. Unpublished Report. (2401 Crow Canyon Rd., San Romon, CA 94583) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,9,1961 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 29 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : SCCUR* Shell Chemical Company. Unpublished Report. (2401 Crow Canyon Rd., San Romon, CA 94583) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,9,1961 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIBROMODIFLUOROMETHANE RTECS NUMBER : PA7525000 CHEMICAL NAME : Methane, dibromodifluoroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 75-61-6 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1732515 REFERENCE : 4-01-00-00080 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199907 DATA ITEMS CITED : 27 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C-Br2-F2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 209.83 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : FXFEE SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Difluorodibromomethane * Freon 12-B2 * Halon 1202 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 140 gm/m3/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy) Liver - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes REFERENCE : TLSMA6 Trudy Leningradskogo Sanitarno-Gigienicheskogo Meditsinskogo Instituta. (Leningrad, Russia) V.1-145, 1949-82. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 111,10,1975 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 858 mg/m3 (100 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 100 ppm (860 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,86,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 100 ppm (860 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 100 ppm (860 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 29,1926.55,1994 Volume(issue)/page/year: OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 100 ppm (860 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 100 ppm (860 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 100 ppm (860 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 100 ppm (860 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 100 ppm (858 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 100 ppm (860 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 100 ppm (860 mg/m3);STEL 150 ppm (1290 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 100 ppm (860 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 100 ppm (860 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 100 ppm (860 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 100 ppm (860 mg/m3);STEL 200 ppm JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 100 ppm (860 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 100 ppm (860 mg/m3);STEL 150 ppm JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO DIFLUORODIBROMOMETHANE-air:10H TWA 100 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 25515 No. No. No. No. of of of of Facilities: 40 (estimated) Industries: 2 Occupations: 3 Employees: 2234 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 25515 No. of Facilities: 7 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 28 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Difluorodibromomethane, 1012 DIBROMODODECANE (1,12-) RTECS NUMBER : JR2295000 CHEMICAL NAME : Dodecane, 1,12-dibromoCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 3344-70-5 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1742763 REFERENCE : 4-01-00-00503 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199712 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H24-Br2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 328.18 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : E12E SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * alpha,omega-Dibromododecane * 1,12-Dibromododecane * Dodecamethylene dibromide *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 320 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#05707 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIBROMOETHANE (1,2-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : KH9275000 Ethane, 1,2-dibromo106-93-4 0605266 4-01-00-00158 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 164 C2-H4-Br2 187.88 E2E Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aadibroom * Aethylenbromid * Bromofume * Bromuro di etile * Celmide * 1,2-Dibromaethan * 1,2-Dibromoetano * 1,2-Dibromoethane * alpha,beta-Dibromoethane * sym-Dibromoethane * 1,2-Dibromoethane * Dibromure d'ethylene * 1,2-Dibroomethaan * Dowfume 40 * Dowfume EDB * Dowfume W-8 * Dowfume W-85 * Dowfume W-90 * Dowfume W-100 * Dwubromoetan * EDB * EDB-85 * ENT 15,349 * Ethylene bromide * Ethylene dibromide * 1,2-Ethylene dibromide * Fumo-gas * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Glycol bromide Glycol dibromide Iscobrome D NCI-C00522 Nefis Nephis Pestmaster Pestmaster edb-85 RCRA waste number U067 Soilbrom Soilbrom-40 Soilbrom-85 Soilbrom-90 Soilbrom-100 Soilbrome-85 Soilbrom-90EC Soilfume Unifume *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 1538 mg/2H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : AGGHAR Archiv fuer Gewerbepathologie und Gewerbehygiene. V.1-18, 1930-61. For publisher information, see IAEHDW. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,591,1938 (Berlin, Ger.) TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1%/14D REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,158,1952 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1% REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,158,1952 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose : Oral : Human - woman DOSE/DURATION : 90 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume decreased REFERENCE : 34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,257,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 108 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : SPEADM Special Publication of the Entomological Society of America. (4603 Calvert Rd., College Park, MD 20740) Volume(issue)/page/year: 78-1,17,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 14300 mg/m3/30M TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : FATOBP Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Kiev). Pharmacology and Toxicology. (Kievskii Nauchno- Issledovatel'skii Institut Farmakologii i Toksikologii, Kiev, USSR) No.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,140,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85DPAN "Wirksubstanzen der Pflanzenschutz und Schadlingsbekampfungsmittel," Perkow, W., Berlin, Verlag Paul Parey, 1971-1976 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1971/1976 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,288,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 220 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPCEAO Journal fuer Praktische Chemie. (Johann Ambrosius Barth Verlag, Postfach 109, Leipzig DDR-7010, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.11834Volume(issue)/page/year: 320,133,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 146 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 30ZDA9 "Chemistry of Pesticides," Melnikov, N.N., New York, Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., 1971 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,38,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 55 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,158,1952 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease Skin and Appendages - corrosive (after topical exposure) REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,158,1952 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Rectal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), diffuse REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,223,1928 1909/10- & V.1- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 110 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,158,1952 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 400 ppm/3H TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - conditioned vitamin deficiency Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), zonal REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,158,1952 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - chicken DOSE/DURATION : 79 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,158,1952 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - quail DOSE/DURATION : 130 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea REFERENCE : BPOSA4 British Poultry Science. (Longman Group UK Ltd., Longman House, Burnt Mill, Harlow, Essex CM20 2JE, UK) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,355,1981 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 40 ppm/6H/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,437,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 ppm/7H/9D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,158,1952 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 160 mg/kg/2D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,317,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3 ppm/6H/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-210,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE/DURATION : 50 ppm/7H/70D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - excitement Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,158,1952 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 ppm/7H/4D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), zonal Liver - fatty liver degeneration Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,158,1952 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 50 ppm/7H/80D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in lung weight Liver - changes in liver weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,158,1952 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - quail DOSE/DURATION : 162 mg/kg/7D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - lipids including transport REFERENCE : BPOSA4 British Poultry Science. (Longman Group UK Ltd., Longman House, Burnt Mill, Harlow, Essex CM20 2JE, UK) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,355,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - quail DOSE/DURATION : 486 mg/kg/21D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other transferases REFERENCE : BPOSA4 British Poultry Science. (Longman Group UK Ltd., Longman House, Burnt Mill, Harlow, Essex CM20 2JE, UK) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,355,1981 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 540 mg/kg/78W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Vascular - tumors Blood - tumors REFERENCE : BANRDU Banbury Report. (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, POB 100, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724) V.11979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,279,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10 ppm/6H/2Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - tumors Vascular - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-201,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 16 gm/kg/53W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Gastrointestinal - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-86,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 40 ppm/6H/90W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - tumors REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,121,1981 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Administration onto the skin Rodent - mouse 190 gm/kg/62W-I Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 63,1433,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 840 mg/kg/8W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 82,19,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 16 gm/kg/61W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-86,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 23 gm/kg/53W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Gastrointestinal - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-86,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 24 gm/kg/57W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-86,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6630 mg/kg/34W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-86,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 28 gm/kg/53W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Gastrointestinal - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-86,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TC - Toxic concentration (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 20 ppm/7H/78W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Endocrine - adrenal cortex tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 63,155,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 7000 mg/kg/47W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-86,1978 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) : Oral : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 18 gm/kg/44W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-86,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TC - Toxic concentration (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10 ppm/6H/2Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Vascular - tumors Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-210,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TC - Toxic concentration (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 40 ppm/6H/88W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - tumors Vascular - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-201,1982 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE : 88 ppb/8H SEX/DURATION : male 5 year(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) REFERENCE : BJIMAG British Journal of Industrial Medicine. (British Medical Journal, Box 560B, Kennebunkport, ME 04046) V.11944Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,317,1987 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 50 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 5 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 77,71,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 66670 ppb/4H SEX/DURATION : female 3-20 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : NTOTDY Neurobehavioral Toxicology and Teratology. (Fayetteville, NY) V.3-8, 1981-86. For publisher information, see NETEEC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,579,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 80 ppm/23H SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,347,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 89 ppm/7H SEX/DURATION : male 10 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland, accessory glands Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females) REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,97,1979 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE : : : : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration Inhalation Rodent - rat 39 ppm/7H SEX/DURATION : female 3 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - mating performance (e.g. # sperm positive females per # females mated; # copulations per # estrus cycles) REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,97,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 80 ppm/7H SEX/DURATION : female 3 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated) REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,97,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 25 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,27A,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 38 ppm/23H SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,347,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 20 ppm/23H SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,173,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 38 ppm/23H SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,173,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 32 ppm/23H SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB256-659 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 225 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 5 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,687,1991 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cattle DOSE : 40 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 10 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) REFERENCE : JRPFA4 Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.11960Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,561,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cattle DOSE : 93600 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : male 12 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) REFERENCE : JULRA7 Journal of Ultrastructure Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 67,124,1979 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 1 ug/plate REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7(Suppl 5),1,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 1600 ppm REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,171,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 20 uL/disc REFERENCE : BKNJA5 Biken Journal. (Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka Univ., 3-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka-fu, Japan) V.11958Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,69,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 350 nmol/tube REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 147,79,1985 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM : Mutation in microorganisms : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 333 ug/plate REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7(Suppl 5),1,1985 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/plate REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,2576,1974 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 1 umol/L REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,277,1980 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 23 mmol/L REFERENCE : BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11958Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,2345,1974 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 23 mmol/L REFERENCE : BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11958Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,2345,1974 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 2 uL/plate REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,87,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 14 ppm/24H REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1182,243,1987 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : EXPEAM Experientia. Switzerland) V.1- : : : : 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction Oral Insect - Drosophila melanogaster 300 umol/L (Birkhaeuser Verlag, POB 133, CH-4010 Basel, 1945- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,621,1974 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 2 ppm REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,59,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Heritable translocation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 25 ppm REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,208,1994 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Mold - Neurospora crassa DOSE/DURATION : 36000 ppm REFERENCE : STEVA8 Science of the Total Environment. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,223,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 170 umol/L REFERENCE : IARCCD IARC Scientific Publications. (Geneva, Switzerland) No.1-26, 1971-78. For publisher information, see IAPUDO. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,161,1974 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Mold - Aspergillus nidulans DOSE/DURATION : 10 uL/plate REFERENCE : PMRSDJ Progress in Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. Co., Inc., 52 Vanderbilt Ave., New York, NY 10017) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,87,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes TEST SYSTEM : Non-mammalian species DOSE/DURATION : 5300 nmol/L REFERENCE : MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,17,1989 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Fish - not otherwise specified Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,555,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Fish - not otherwise specified Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,555,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,117,1992 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 5 mL/L REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,213,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Human Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 2500 nmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 389,291,1997 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 10 nmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 97,188,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 142,133,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 75 mg/kg REFERENCE : TOPADD Toxicologic Pathology. (c/o Dr. F.A. de la Iglesia, Warner-Lambert Co., Pharmaceutical Research Div., POB 1047, Ann Arbor, MI 48106) V.6(3/4)1978- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,307,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 12 ug/plate REFERENCE : JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Baffins Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,190,1981 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 15 mg/kg REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,5843,1989 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 16800 nmol/kg REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,2438,1978 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 80 umol/L REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,1129,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 80 umol/L REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,1129,1982 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 20 umol/kg REFERENCE : BBRCA9 Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959Volume(issue)/page/year: 141,723,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 75 gm/kg REFERENCE : LAINAW Laboratory Investigation. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11952- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,279,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 50 ppm REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 97,359,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Sperm DOSE/DURATION : 1 umol/L REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,489,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,467,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 30 ppm/10D (Continuous) REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 405,193,1998 TYPE OF TEST : Sperm Morphology ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg/5D REFERENCE : STEVA8 Science of the Total Environment. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,223,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 45 mg/L/4H REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 59,61,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 75 mg/kg REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,118,1985 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,839,1981 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg REFERENCE : FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87. Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,1022,1980 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 55 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 163,193,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/L/4H REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 59,61,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Host-mediated assay TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg REFERENCE : BIZNAT Biologisches Zentralblatt. (VEB Georg Thieme, Postfach 946, Leipzig DDR-7010, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.11881- Volume(issue)/page/year: 91,311,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 400 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 90,183,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/L REFERENCE : AETODY Advances in Modern Environmental Toxicology. P.O. Box 252, Princeton Junction, NJ 08550) V.1Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,241,1980 (Senate Press, Inc., 1980- TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/L REFERENCE : MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,432,1989 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 2 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 78,177,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L REFERENCE : SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 236,933,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 500 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 78,177,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 90,183,1981 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - species unspecified Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,243,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - species unspecified Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 10 mmol/L REFERENCE : STEVA8 Science of the Total Environment. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,223,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Sperm Morphology ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 93600 ug/kg/12D (Intermittent) REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,743,1980 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,195,1977 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,204,1987 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2A IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,204,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW BNYMAM Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine. (New York Academy of Medicine, 2 E. 103rd St., New York, NY 10029) Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,413,1978 Ser 2: V.1- 1925- TOXICOLOGY REVIEW NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB83-184325 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 20 ppm (145 mg/m3) (skin) DTLWS* "Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values for Substances in Workroom Air," Supplements. For publisher information, see 85INA8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,15,1973 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 20 ppm;CL 30 ppm;Pk 50 ppm/5M/8H CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):CL 25 ppm (190 mg/m3) (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):CL 25 ppm (190 mg/m3) (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):CL 25 ppm (190 mg/m3) (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 41,50-204.50,1994 Volume(issue)/page/year: *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 0.13 ppm (1 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: Skin, Carcinogen, JAN1999 OEL-AUSTRALIA;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 20 ppm (145 mg/m3);STEL 30 ppm;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 0.8 mg/m3;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 0.5 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 20 ppm (155 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 25 ppm (190 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.8 mg/m3);Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 20 ppm;STEL 30 ppm JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 25 ppm (190 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1 ppm (8 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE-air:CA TWA 0.045 ppm;CL 0.13 ppm/15M REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 23660 No. of Facilities: 438 (estimated) No. of Industries: 5 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 7921 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 23660 No. of Facilities: 496 (estimated) No. of Industries: 7 No. of Occupations: 13 No. of Employees: 8559 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 792 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Aspergillus-forward mutation; Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Cell transform.-RLV F344 rat embryo EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Cell transform.-SA7/SHE; Host-mediated assay EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: L5178Y cells in vitro-TK test; N crassa-forward mutation EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: E coli polA without S9; Sperm morphology-human EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: S cerevisiae gene conversion EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: UDS in mouse germ cells EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: CHO gene mutation EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN 3, 1975, AND BULLETIN 37, 1981 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Ethylene dibromide, 1008 NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (gavage);clear evidence:mouse,rat NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-86,1978 NTP Carcinogenesis Bioassay (inhalation);clear evidence:mouse,rat NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-210,1982 NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be Human Carcinogen OSHA ANALYTICAL METHOD #02 DIBROMOETHYLENE (1,2-) RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : REFERENCE : LAST UPDATED : DATA ITEMS CITED : MOLECULAR FORMULA : MOLECULAR WEIGHT : COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Acetylene dibromide * 2-Bromovinyl bromide * 1,2-Dibromoethene * sym-Dibromoethylene * 1,2-Dibromoethylene * Ethene, 1,2-dibromo- KV7700000 Ethylene, 1,2-dibromo540-49-8 1719351 2-01-00-00164 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199806 2 C2-H2-Br2 185.86 Mutagen *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate REFERENCE : TECSDY Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry. (Gordon & Breach Science Pub. Inc., 1 Park Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.3(3/4)1981Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,101,1987 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIBROMOHEXANE (1,6-) RTECS NUMBER : MO1515000 CHEMICAL NAME : Hexane, 1,6-dibromoCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 629-03-8 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1236322 REFERENCE : 4-01-00-00354 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : 6 C6-H12-Br2 244.00 E6E Mutagen Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * alpha,omega-Dibromohexane * 1,6-Dibromohexan * 1,6-Dibromohexane * Hexamethylene dibromide *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,563,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,573,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Rinsed with water ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/30S REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,573,1982 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Intraperitoneal : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 270 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,668,1964 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 141,11,1984 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIBROMOHYDROXYBENZALDEHYDE (3,5-) RTECS NUMBER : CU5609000 CHEMICAL NAME : Benzaldehyde, 3,5-dibromo-2-hydroxyCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 90-59-5 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1424739 REFERENCE : 3-08-00-00188 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199712 DATA ITEMS CITED : 1 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H4-Br2-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 279.93 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : VHR BQ CE EE COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Dalyde * 3,5-Dibromo-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde * 3,5-Dibromosalicylaldehyde * Salicylaldehyde, 3,5-dibromo*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CPBTAL Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin. (Japan Pub. Trading Co., USA, 1255 Howard St., San Francisco, CA 94103) Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,528,1962 V.6- 1958- DIBROMOMETHANE RTECS NUMBER : PA7350000 CHEMICAL NAME : Methane, dibromoCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 74-95-3 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0969143 REFERENCE : 4-01-00-00078 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 16 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C-H2-Br2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 173.85 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : E1E COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Methylene bromide * Methylene dibromide * RCRA waste number U068 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 108 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB85-143766 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 40 gm/m3/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,83,1982 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Subcutaneous Rodent - mouse 3738 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,354,1962 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : DOWCC* Dow Chemical Company Reports. (Dow Chemical USA, Health and Environment Research, Toxicology Research Lab., Midland, MI 48640) Volume(issue)/page/year: MSD-472 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >4 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : DOWCC* Dow Chemical Company Reports. (Dow Chemical USA, Health and Environment Research, Toxicology Research Lab., Midland, MI 48640) Volume(issue)/page/year: MSD-472 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Rectal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,223,1928 V.1- 1909/10- ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 333 mg/kg/28D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - dehydrogenases REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,515,1988 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 100 ng/plate REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,590,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/plate REFERENCE : TECSDY Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry. (Gordon & Breach Science Pub. Inc., 1 Park Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.3(3/4)1981Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,205,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 1 umol/L REFERENCE : TECSDY Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry. (Gordon & Breach Science Pub. Inc., 1 Park Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.3(3/4)1981Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,205,1987 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 10 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4051 No. of Facilities: 33 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 1065 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 452 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIBROMOMETHYLPROPANE (1,2:2-) RTECS NUMBER : TX8810000 CHEMICAL NAME : Propane, 1,2-dibromo-2-methylCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 594-34-3 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1731237 REFERENCE : 4-01-00-00298 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199709 DATA ITEMS CITED : 4 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C4-H8-Br2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 215.94 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : E1XE1&1 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,2-Dibromo-2-methylpropane * Isobutylene bromide *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/plate REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,2576,1974 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/plate REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,2576,1974 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: E coli polA without S9 EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIBROMOPENTANE (1,5-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED : : : : : : SA0320000 Pentane, 1,5-dibromo111-24-0 1209245 4-01-00-00314 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 5 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C5-H10-Br2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 229.97 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : E5E COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,5-Dibromopentane * Pentamethylene bromide * Pentamethylene dibromide *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 141,11,1984 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/plate REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,2576,1974 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: E coli polA without S9 EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIBROMOPHENOL (2,4-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2,4-Dibromophenol : : : : : : : : : : SK8010000 Phenol, 2,4-dibromo615-58-7 1861291 4-06-00-01061 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199710 8 C6-H4-Br2-O 251.92 QR BE DE *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0528338 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 282 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 44(12),19,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 160 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 44(12),19,1979 (V/O (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0530107 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X2617 No. of Facilities: 53 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 727 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 549 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIBROMOPROPANE (1,2-) RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : REFERENCE : LAST UPDATED : DATA ITEMS CITED : MOLECULAR FORMULA : MOLECULAR WEIGHT : WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,2-Dibromopropane * 2,3-Dibromopropane * Propylene dibromide TX8574000 Propane, 1,2-dibromo78-75-1 1718884 4-01-00-00215 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199709 11 C3-H6-Br2 201.91 EY1&1E Mutagen *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 741 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 41(3),105,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 12 gm/m3/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International (V/O Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,43,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 676 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 41(3),105,1976 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 75 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD691-490 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/plate REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,59,1980 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : EXPEAM Experientia. Switzerland) V.1- : : : : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction Oral Insect - Drosophila melanogaster 5 mmol/L (Birkhaeuser Verlag, POB 133, CH-4010 Basel, 1945- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,621,1974 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 75716 ug/kg REFERENCE : CRTOEC Chemical Research in Toxicology. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57/36, West End Station, Washington, DC 20037) V.11988- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,528,1991 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X6607 No. of Facilities: 7 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 1822 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 272 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIBROMOPROPANE (1,3-) RTECS NUMBER : TX8575000 CHEMICAL NAME : Propane, 1,3-dibromoCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 109-64-8 LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 6 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C3-H6-Br2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 201.91 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : E3E COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * alpha,gamma-Dibromopropane * omega,omega'-Dibromopropane * 1,3-Dibromopropane * Trimethylene bromide * Trimethylene dibromide *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 473 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPCEAO Journal fuer Praktische Chemie. (Johann Ambrosius Barth Verlag, Postfach 109, Leipzig DDR-7010, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.11834Volume(issue)/page/year: 320,133,1978 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose Rectal Rodent - rabbit 1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - irritability REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,223,1928 V.1- 1909/10- ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/plate REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,59,1980 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIBUTYL PHTHALATE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : TI0875000 Phthalic acid, dibutyl ester 84-74-2 1914064 4-09-00-03175 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 78 C16-H22-O4 278.38 4OVR BVO2 Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * o-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, dibutyl ester * Benzene-o-dicarboxylic acid di-n-butyl ester * n-Butylphthalate * Di-n-butylester kyseliny ftalove * Celluflex DPB * Dibutyl 1,2-benzenedicarboxylate * Dibutyl phthalate * Di-n-butyl phthalate * Dibutyl phthalate * * * * * * * * * * Elaol Hatcol DBP Hexaplas M/B Kodaflex DBP Palatinol C Polycizer DBP PX 104 RCRA waste number U069 Staflex DBP Witcizer 300 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 140 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes REFERENCE : SMWOAS Schweizerische Medizinische Wochenschrift. (Schwabe & Co., Steintorst 13, 4010 Basel, Switzerland) V.501920Volume(issue)/page/year: 84,1243,1954 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 8 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FMCHA2 Farm Chemicals Handbook. (Meister Pub., 37841 Euclid Ave., Willoughy, OH 44094) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,C101,1991 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4250 mg/m3 TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 17(8),26,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,44,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3050 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPMSAE Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. (American Pharmaceutical Assoc., 2215 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20037) V.501961Volume(issue)/page/year: 61,51,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >8 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 14CYAT "Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 2nd ed., Patty, F.A., ed., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1958-63 Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,1904,1963 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 9410 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 55(6),86,1990 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5289 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 17(11),51,1973 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 25 gm/m3/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,44,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3570 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JSCCA5 Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Chemists. (Soc. of Cosmetic Chemists, 1995 Broadway, Suite 1701, New York, NY 10023) V.11947Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,667,1977 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 720 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KEKHB8 Kanagawa-ken Eisei Kenkyusho Kenkyu Hokoku. Bulletin of Kanagawa Prefectural Public Health Laboratories. (Kanagawa-ken Eisei Kenkyusho, 52-2, Nakao-cho, Asahi-ku, Yokohama 241, Japan) No.11971Volume(issue)/page/year: (3),19,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 8140 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 55(6),86,1990 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >20 mL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 12/29/1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 10 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - withdrawal Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 24(3),25,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 39(4),86,1974 (V/O ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 96750 mg/kg/45D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 33(6),102,1968 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 28 gm/kg/14D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,609,1977 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 4 gm/kg/4D-I Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,609,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 27300 mg/kg/13W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Blood - normocytic anemia REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-95-3353 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 22750 mg/kg/1Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - food intake (animal) Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,253,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 900 mg/m3/6H/35D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - changes in brain weight Blood - normocytic anemia Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 17(8),26,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 54600 mg/kg/13W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-95-3353 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 2250 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-9 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 86,163,1994 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 2520 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-21 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures (e.g., placenta, umbilical cord) REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,253,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 8820 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 69,197,1993 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 19 gm/kg female 3-22 day(s) after conception lactating female 3-20 day(s) post-birth TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects REFERENCE : TOSCF2 Toxicological Sciences. (Academic Press, 6277 Sea Harbor Dr., Orlando, FL 32887) V.41- 1998- Volume(issue)/page/year: 43,47,1998 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1500 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Baffins Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,223,1997 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1017 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 5-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : JPMSAE Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. (American Pharmaceutical Assoc., 2215 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20037) V.501961Volume(issue)/page/year: 61,51,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 305 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 5-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : JPMSAE Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. (American Pharmaceutical Assoc., 2215 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20037) V.501961Volume(issue)/page/year: 61,51,1972 TYPE OF TEST : ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : SPECIES OBSERVED : DOSE : SEX/DURATION : TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Intraperitoneal Rodent - rat 6 gm/kg female 3-9 day(s) after conception on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., # alive at weaning per # alive at day 4) REFERENCE : EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,91,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 7200 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-18 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System REFERENCE : OEKSDJ Osaka-furitsu Koshu Eisei Kenkyusho Kenkyu Hokoku, Shokuhin Eisei Hen. Research Reports of the Osaka Prefectural Institute of Public Health, Food Sanitation Section. (Osaka-furitsu Koshu Eisei Kenkyusho, 1-3-69 Nakamichi, Higashinari-ku, Osaka 537, Japan) No.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,29,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 8640 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-18 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,65,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 20 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-13 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) REFERENCE : TCMUD8 Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, and Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,29,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 16800 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 7 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct Reproductive - Paternal Effects - other effects on male REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,413,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE : 14 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : male 7 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,141,1982 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,61,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 30 mg/L/24H REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,337,1977 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 5 mg/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW RREVAH Residue Reviews. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) 54,1,1975 V.1- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: TOXICOLOGY REVIEW EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,3,1973 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CMTVAS Cahiers de Medecine du Travail. (Association Professionnelle Belge des Medecine du Travail, rue du Bultia, 6280 Gerpinnes, Belgium) V.11963Volume(issue)/page/year: 10(3),49,1973 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ESKHA5 Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku. Bulletin of the Institute of Hygienic Sciences. (Kokuritsu Eisei Shikenjo Kagaku, 18-1 Bushitsu Johobu, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158, Japan) V.11886- Volume(issue)/page/year: (93),1,1975 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4(3),267,1985 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,747,1989 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 5 mg/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,75,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 5 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 5 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 5 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. Supt. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Volume(issue)/page/year: (U.S. Government Printing Office, Volume(issue)/page/year: (U.S. Government Printing Office, of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 5 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 41,50-204.50,1994 Volume(issue)/page/year: (U.S. Government Printing Office, Volume(issue)/page/year: *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 5 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 2 mg/m3;STEL 4 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN: OEL 5 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-INDIA:TWA 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 5 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 10 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 3 mg/m3;STEL 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 5 mg/m3;STEL 10 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO DIBUTYL PHTHALATE-air:10H TWA 5 mg/m3 REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80248 No. of Facilities: 28100 (estimated) No. of Industries: 192 No. of Occupations: 114 No. of Employees: 258823 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational NOES Hazard Code - 80248 No. of Facilities: 31502 No. of Industries: 199 No. of Occupations: 138 No. of Employees: 512631 No. of Female Employees: Exposure Survey (1983) (estimated) (estimated) 198249 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: S cerevisiae-reversion EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: In vitro SCE-nonhuman EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, FINAL RULE FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,26992,82 EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Dibutyl phthalate, 5020 NTP Toxicity studies, RPT# TOX-30, May 1999 NTP Carcinogenesis studies; on test (prechronic studies), May 1999 DIBUTYLAMINE (N-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : HR7780000 Dibutylamine 111-92-2 0506001 4-11-00-00122 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199806 19 C8-H19-N 129.28 4M4 Drug Mutagen Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1-Butanamine, N-butyl* N-Butyl-1-butanamine * Dibutilamina * n-Dibutylamine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 3/25/1970 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 189 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : RCBUAU Revista de Chimie (Bucharest). (Rompresfilatelia, POB 12-201, Bucharest, Romania) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,667,1985 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 500 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,61,1954 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 110 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TSCAT* Office of Toxic Substances Report. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Toxic Substances, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0515594 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 494 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TSCAT* Office of Toxic Substances Report. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Toxic Substances, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0515594 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 290 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 40(11),21,1975 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : USXXAM United States Patent Document. (U.S. Patent Office, Box 9, Washington, DC 20231) Volume(issue)/page/year: #3816470 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1010 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,61,1954 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 230 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 40(11),21,1975 (V/O ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,19,1977 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/L/48H REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,337,1977 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CHREAY Chemical Reviews. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.11924Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,389,1931 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84285 No. of Facilities: 200 (estimated) No. of Industries: 8 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 977 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84285 No. of Facilities: 711 (estimated) No. of Industries: 12 No. of Occupations: 17 No. of Employees: 15196 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 3349 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: In vitro SCE-nonhuman EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive/dose response: In vitro cytogenetics-nonhuman EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIBUTYLAMINE (SEC-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : : : : TX1750000 1-Propanamine, 2-methyl-N-(2-methylpropyl)110-96-3 1209251 REFERENCE : 4-11-00-00122 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 4 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H19-N MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 129.28 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 1Y1&1M1Y1&1 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2-Methyl-N-(2-methylpropyl)-1-propanamine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 258 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HYSAAV Hygiene and Sanitation (USSR). English translation of GISAAA. (Springfield, VA) 1964-71. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 34(7-9),426,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 629 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HYSAAV Hygiene and Sanitation (USSR). English translation of GISAAA. (Springfield, VA) 1964-71. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 34(7-9),426,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 620 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HYSAAV Hygiene and Sanitation (USSR). English translation of GISAAA. (Springfield, VA) 1964-71. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 34(7-9),426,1969 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIBUTYLHYDROQUINONE (TERT,2,5-) RTECS NUMBER : MX5160000 CHEMICAL NAME : Hydroquinone, 2,5-di-tert-butylCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 88-58-4 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 2049542 REFERENCE : 4-06-00-06074 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199707 DATA ITEMS CITED : 6 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C14-H22-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 222.36 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L6V DVJ BX1&1&1 EX1&1&1 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Antage DBH * 1,4-Benzenediol, 2,5-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)* DBH * Dibug * 2,5-Di-tert-butylbenzene-1,4-diol * 2,5-Di-t-butylhydroquinone * DTBHQ * Naugard 451 * Nocrac NS 7 * Santovar O *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KODAK* Kodak Company Reports. (343 State St., Rochester, NY 14650) Volume(issue)/page/year: 21MAY1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >1800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KODAK* Kodak Company Reports. (343 State St., Rochester, NY 14650) Volume(issue)/page/year: 21MAY1971 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6426 mg/kg/3W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - change in clotting factors Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : JONUAI Journal of Nutrition. (Subscription Dept., 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20014) V.1- 1928- Volume(issue)/page/year: 109,453,1979 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 134 gm/kg/24W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,1341,1991 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X7949 No. of Facilities: 155 (estimated) No. of Industries: 8 No. of Occupations: 14 No. of Employees: 14136 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 6832 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIBUTYLTIN DICHLORIDE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : WH7100000 Stannane, dibutyldichloro683-18-1 199907 54 C8-H18-Cl2-Sn 303.85 G-SN-G4&4 Organometallic Mutagen Reproductive Effector Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Chlorid di-n-butylcinicity * D.B.T.C. * Dibutyldichlorostannane * Dibutyldichlorotin * Dibutylstannium dichloride * Dibutyltin chloride * Dibutyltin dichloride * * * * * Di-n-butyltin dichloride Di-n-butyl-zinn-dichlorid Dichlorodibutylstannane Dichlorodibutyltin Tin, dibutyl-, dichloride *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1248,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 50 ug/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1248,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,44,1960 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >364 mg/m3/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0555188 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose : Intraperitoneal : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 7500 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Vascular - shock REFERENCE : JOCMA7 Journal of Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.1-9, 1957-67. For publisher information, see:JJOMDZ Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,183,1960 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema Liver - liver function tests impaired REFERENCE : BJIMAG British Journal of Industrial Medicine. (British Medical Journal, Box 560B, Kennebunkport, ME 04046) V.11944Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,15,1958 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 126 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TIUSAD Tin and Its Uses. (Tin Research Institute, 483 W. 6th Ave., Columbus, OH 43201) No.11939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 107,1,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 70 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PHARAT Pharmazie. (VEB Verlag Volk und Gesundheit, Neue Gruenstr. 18, Berlin DDR-1020, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.11946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,572,1984 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 180 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#00182 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 50 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1248,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1360 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : SAIGBL Sangyo Igaku. Japanese Journal of Industrial Health. (Nippon Sangyo Eisei Igakkai, Kosu Eisei Bldg., 1-29-8, Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160, Japan) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,3,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema REFERENCE : BJIMAG British Journal of Industrial Medicine. (British Medical Journal, Box 560B, Kennebunkport, ME 04046) V.11944Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,15,1958 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema REFERENCE : BJIMAG British Journal of Industrial Medicine. (British Medical Journal, Box 560B, Kennebunkport, ME 04046) V.11944Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,15,1958 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 162 mg/kg/8W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : BJIMAG British Journal of Industrial Medicine. (British Medical Journal, Box 560B, Kennebunkport, ME 04046) V.11944Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,15,1958 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 378 mg/kg/6W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in cellular immune response Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,213,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - chicken DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg/10D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - other changes Endocrine - changes in thymus weight Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - other proteins REFERENCE : AGSOA6 Agressologie. Revue Internationale de Physio-Biologie et de Pharmacologie Appliquees aux Effets de l'Agression. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.11960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,123,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 70 mg/kg/4W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in humoral immune response REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,213,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg/5D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : BJIMAG British Journal of Industrial Medicine. (British Medical Journal, Box 560B, Kennebunkport, ME 04046) V.11944Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,15,1958 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 45 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,347,1991 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 20 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 73,81,1992 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 150 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 13-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Baffins Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,71,1996 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 20 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Baffins Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,297,1995 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 1 ug/tube REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 300,265,1993 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 100 ng/tube REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 280,195,1992 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/disk REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 280,195,1992 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/L REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 64,482,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rabbit Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/L REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,229,1985 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : : DNA inhibition : Rodent - rabbit Cells - not otherwise specified : 100 ug/L JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,229,1985 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 0.2 mg/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,61,1973 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,258,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3, Skin, JAN1999 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3, Skin, JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 0.3 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 0.2 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 0.2 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 0.2 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO ORGANOTIN COMPOUND-air:10H TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIBUTYLTIN OXIDE RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : LAST UPDATED : WH7175000 Stannane, dibutyloxo818-08-6 4126243 199907 DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : 35 C8-H18-O-Sn 248.95 O-SN-4&4 Organometallic Reproductive Effector Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * DBOT * Dibutyloxide of tin * Dibutyloxostannane * Dibutyloxotin * Dibutylstannane oxide * Dibutylstannium oxide * Dibutyltin oxide * Di-n-butyltin oxide * Di-n-butyl-zinn-oxyd * Kyslicnik di-n-butylcinicity * Tin, dibutyloxo* Tin, dibutyl-, oxide *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1248,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0555391 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 44900 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1248,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,47,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : SAIGBL Sangyo Igaku. Japanese Journal of Industrial Health. (Nippon Sangyo Eisei Igakkai, Kosu Eisei Bldg., 1-29-8, Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160, Japan) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,3,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure) REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0570737 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 31200 ug/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - alteration of classical conditioning Blood - normocytic anemia Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 42(4),14,1977 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** (V/O TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 19916 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 85,149,1993 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 0.2 mg/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,61,1973 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,258,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 29,1915.1000,1993 Volume(issue)/page/year: OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3, Skin, JAN1999 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3, Skin, JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 0.3 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 0.2 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 0.2 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 0.2 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO ORGANOTIN COMPOUND-air:10H TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - T0245 No. of Facilities: 503 (estimated) No. of Industries: 8 No. of Occupations: 9 No. of Employees: 4009 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 691 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIBUTYRYLADENOSINE (N,6,2',ORTHO-) RTECS NUMBER : ES5055500 CHEMICAL NAME : Butyramide, N-(9-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-9H-purin-6-yl)-, cyclic hydrogen phosphate, butyrate (ester), monosodium salt CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 16980-89-5 LAST UPDATED : 199612 DATA ITEMS CITED : 14 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C18-H23-N5-O8-O.Na MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 476.45 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Adenosine, N-(1-oxobutyl)-, cyclic 3',5'-(hydrogen phosphate)-2'-butanoate, monosodium salt * Bucladesine sodium * Dibutyl cAMP sodium salt * Dibutyl cyclic AMP sodium * Dibutyl cyclic AMP sodium salt * DT 5621 sodium salt * Monosodium dibutyryl cyclic AMP * Sodium dibutyryl cAMP * Sodium dibutyryl 3',5'-cyclic AMP *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,357,1985 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Administration onto the skin : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,2543,1990 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 515 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,1140,1984 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 487 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,1140,1984 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 448 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,1140,1984 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,357,1985 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1024 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,357,1985 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 678 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,1140,1984 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 543 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11970Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,1140,1984 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 840 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-7 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,571,1984 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 2200 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-17 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - sex ratio Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day 4 per # born alive) REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,585,1984 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 138 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-17 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,585,1984 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Intravenous Rodent - rat 340 mg/kg female 17-22 day(s) after conception lactating female 28 day(s) post-birth TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,599,1984 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Intravenous Rodent - rat 630 mg/kg male 9 week(s) pre-mating female 2 week(s) pre-mating female 1-7 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,571,1984 DICHLOROACETIC ACID RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA : : : : : : : : : AG6125000 Acetic acid, dichloro79-43-6 42428-47-7 1098596 4-02-00-00498 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 29 C2-H2-Cl2-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 128.94 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : QVYGG COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Bichloracetic acid * DCA (acid) * Dichloracetic acid * Dichlorethanoic acid * Dichloroacetic acid * 2,2-Dichloroacetic acid * Dichloroethanoic acid * Kyselina dichloroctova * Urner's liquid *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,570,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2820 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,119,1951 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 510 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,119,1951 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3195 mg/kg/90D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 64,71,1990 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 7100 mg/kg/10W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Liver - changes in liver weight Biochemical - Effect on specific coenzyme - CoA REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 110,103,1996 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 gm/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 114,207,1996 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 427 gm/kg/61W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 90,183,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 101 gm/kg/60W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 92,67,1995 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 9 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,217,1992 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 24 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - sex ratio REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,217,1992 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 4 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular (circulatory) system REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,217,1992 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 14 gm/kg female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,217,1992 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1800 mg/kg/9D (Continuous) REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,1,1996 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 645 mg/kg REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,277,1992 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 413,265,1998 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 413,265,1998 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 63,271,1995 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 63,271,1995 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 63,271,1995 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 4 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84531 No. of Facilities: 44 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 164 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84531 No. of Facilities: 39 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 1592 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 579 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NTP Carcinogenesis studies; selected, May 1999 NTP Carcinogenesis studies; laboratory assigned, May 1999 NTP Carcinogenesis studies; on test (prechronic studies), May 1999 DICHLOROANILINE (2,3-) RTECS NUMBER : CX9862625 CHEMICAL NAME : Benzenamine, 2,3-dichloroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 608-27-5 LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 4 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H5-Cl2-N MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 162.02 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aniline, 2,3-dichloro* 2,3-Dichloroaniline * 2,3-Dichlorobenzenamine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >8047 mg/m3/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - tremor Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0537682 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICHLOROANILINE (2,4-) RTECS NUMBER : BX2600000 CHEMICAL NAME : Aniline, 2,4-dichloroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 554-00-7 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0386422 REFERENCE : 4-12-00-01241 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 10 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H5-Cl2-N MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 162.02 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZR BG DG COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzenamine, 2,4-dichloro* o,p-Dichloroaniline * 2,4-Dichloranilin * 2,4-Dichloroaniline * 2,4-Dichlorobenzenamine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle weakness Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : TSCAT* Office of Toxic Substances Report. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Toxic Substances, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS 206512 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle weakness Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : TSCAT* Office of Toxic Substances Report. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Toxic Substances, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS 206512 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle weakness Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : TSCAT* Office of Toxic Substances Report. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Toxic Substances, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS 206512 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle weakness Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : TSCAT* Office of Toxic Substances Report. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Toxic Substances, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS 206512 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 113 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin REFERENCE : AEXPBL Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Leipzig, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.1-109, 1873-1925. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 72,241,1913 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Sperm morphology-mouse EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, FINAL RULE FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,26992,82 EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICHLOROANILINE (2,5-) RTECS NUMBER : BX2610000 CHEMICAL NAME : Aniline, 2,5-dichloroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 95-82-9 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1447438 REFERENCE : 4-12-00-01250 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 13 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H5-Cl2-N MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 162.02 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZR BG EG SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Amarthol Fast Scarlet GG Base * Amarthol Fast Scarlet GGS Base * Azobase DCA * Azoene Fast Scarlet 2G Base * Azogene Fast Scarlet GGC * Azogene Fast Scarlet GG (free base) * Azoic Diazo Component 3 * Benzenamine, 2,5-dichloro- * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * C.I. 37010 C.I. Azoic Diazo Component 3 Daito Scarlet Base GG Devol Scarlet A (free base) Devol Scarlet 2GS Base Diazo Fast Scarlet GG 2,5-Dichloranilin 2,5-Dichloroaniline 2,5-Dichlorobenzenamine Fast Red SGG Base Fast Scarlet Base ggt Fast Scarlet Base 2J Fast Scarlet Base 2JS Fast Scarlet DS Base Fast Scarlet 2G Fast Scarlet 2G Base Fast Scarlet GG Base Fast Scarlet GGS Base Fast Scarlet MDC Base Hiltonil Fast Scarlet 2G Base Hiltonil Fast Scarlet 2GS Base Hindamine Scarlet GG Kambamine Scarlet GG base Kayaku Scarlet GG Base Lake Scarlet GG Base Mitsui Scarlet GG base Naphthanil Scarlet 2G Base Naphtoelan Fast Scarlet GG Base Sanyo Fast Scarlet GG Base Scarlet Base Ciba I Scarlet Base GG Scarlet Base IRGA I (free base) Scarlet Base NGG Scarlet 2G Base Spectrolene Scarlet 2G Stabamine Scarlet GG Symulon Scarlet 2G Base *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TSCAT* Office of Toxic Substances Report. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Toxic Substances, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS 206512 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Intraperitoneal Rodent - rat 400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TSCAT* Office of Toxic Substances Report. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Toxic Substances, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS 206512 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TSCAT* Office of Toxic Substances Report. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Toxic Substances, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS 206512 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TSCAT* Office of Toxic Substances Report. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Toxic Substances, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS 206512 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 56 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#00202 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 3750 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 33(4),8,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 3750 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 33(4),8,1968 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 27300 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - catalases REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 33(4),8,1968 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4027 No. of Facilities: 116 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 2820 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 246 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, FINAL RULE FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,26992,82 EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICHLOROBENZENE (1,2-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : CZ4500000 Benzene, o-dichloro95-50-1 199907 70 C6-H4-Cl2 147.00 GR BG Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzene, 1,2-dichloro* Chloroben * o-Dichlorbenzene * o-Dichlor benzol * o-Dichlorobenzene * 1,2-Dichlorobenzene * o-Dichlorobenzene * Dilatin DB * Dizene * Dowtherm E * NCI-C54944 * Orthodichlorobenzene * Orthodichlorobenzol * Special termite fluid * Termitkil *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Rinsed with water ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/30S REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,180,1958 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : WRPCA2 World Review of Pest Control. (London, UK) V.1-10, 1962-71. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,119,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 821 ppm/7H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), zonal Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,180,1958 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 840 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : MEPAAX Medycyna Pracy. Industrial Medicine. (Ars-Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,519,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TSCAT* Office of Toxic Substances Report. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Toxic Substances, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS 205976 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4386 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,471,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1228 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,111,1987 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPBAA7 Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology. (London, UK) V.1-96, 1892-1968. For publisher information, see JPTLAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,281,1937 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85ARAE "Agricultural Chemicals," Thomson, W.T., 4 vols., Fresno, CA, Thomson Publications, 1976/77 revision Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,32,1976/1977 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >10 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0521597 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPBAA7 Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology. (London, UK) V.1-96, 1892-1968. For publisher information, see JPTLAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,281,1937 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 14CYAT "Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 2nd ed., Patty, F.A., ed., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1958-63 2,1336,1963 Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 800 ppm/24H TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), diffuse REFERENCE : JPBAA7 Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology. (London, UK) V.1-96, 1892-1968. For publisher information, see JPTLAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,281,1937 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 27300 ug/kg/39W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Blood - agranulocytosis Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 33(10),15,1968 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3 gm/kg/10D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,83,1991 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 32500 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-255,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose (Research ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 7 gm/kg/14D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - fatty liver degeneration Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-255,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 32500 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - changes in spleen weight REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-255,1985 (Research (Research ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 200 ppm/6H SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,190,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 50 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) REFERENCE : JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4(1),224,1985 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 413,205,1998 TYPE OF TEST : Sperm Morphology ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg REFERENCE : JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4(2),224,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 187 mg/kg/24H REFERENCE : MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,111,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 6500 ug/L REFERENCE : SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 236,933,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 59 mg/L REFERENCE : SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 236,933,1987 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-STEL 301 mg/m3 (50 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 150 mg/m3 (25 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,231,1974 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,231,1974 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,213,1982 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,213,1982 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,192,1987 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 MSHA STANDARD:air-CL 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,76,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):CL 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):CL 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):CL 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):CL 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 50 ppm (300 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:STEL 50 ppm (301 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3);STEL 75 ppm (450 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN: STEL 25 ppm (150 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 50 mg/m3;STEL 100 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN:STEL 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 20 mg/m3, MAC(CEILING) 300 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 50 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:STEL 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3);STEL 100 ppm (600 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3);STEL 50 ppm JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO o-DICHLOROBENZENE-air:CL 50 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 24003 No. of Facilities: 8838 (estimated) No. of Industries: 83 No. of Occupations: 69 No. of Employees: 72149 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 24003 No. of Facilities: 10577 (estimated) No. of Industries: 59 No. of Occupations: 59 No. of Employees: 92246 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 12686 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, FINAL RULE FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,26992,82 EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Hydrocarbons, halogenated, 1003 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1996: Volatile organic compound, 2549 NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (gavage);no evidence:mouse,rat NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-255,1985 (Research DICHLOROBENZENE (1,3-) RTECS NUMBER : CZ4499000 CHEMICAL NAME : Benzene, m-dichloroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 541-73-1 LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 10 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H4-Cl2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 147.00 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzene, 1,3-dichloro* m-Dichlorobenzene * 1,3-Dichlorobenzene * m-Dichlorobenzol * m-Phenylenedichloride * RCRA waste number U071 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1062 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,111,1987 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1470 mg/kg/10D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in calcium Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,201,1995 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3330 mg/kg/90D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - other changes Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - dehydrogenases REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,201,1995 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 5 ppm REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB84-138973 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 175 mg/kg/24H REFERENCE : MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,111,1987 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X2135 No. of Facilities: 49 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 418 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 80 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICHLOROBENZENE (1,4-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA : : : : : : CZ4550000 Benzene, p-dichloro106-46-7 199907 86 C6-H4-Cl2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 147.00 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : GR DG COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * p-Chlorophenyl chloride * p-Dichloorbenzeen * 1,4-Dichloorbenzeen * p-Dichlorbenzol * 1,4-Dichlor-benzol * Di-chloricide * p-Dichlorobenzene * 1,4-Dichlorobenzene * p-Dichlorobenzene * p-Dichlorobenzol * p-Diclorobenzene * 1,4-Diclorobenzene * Evola * Globol * NCI-C54955 * Paracide * Para crystals * Paradi * Paradichlorbenzol * Paradichlorobenzene * Paradichlorobenzol * Paradow * Paramoth * Paranuggets * Parazene * PDB * PDCB * Persia-perazol * RCRA waste number U070 * RCRA waste number U071 * RCRA waste number U072 * Santochlor *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 80 ppm REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,138,1956 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea REFERENCE : PCOC** Pesticide Chemicals Official Compendium, Association of the American Pesticide Control Officials, Inc., 1966. (Topeka, KS) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,851,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 857 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,210,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 357 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,1499,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 221 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85DCAI "Poisoning; Toxicology, Symptoms, Treatments," 2nd ed., Arena, J.M., Springfield, IL, C.C. Thomas, 1970 Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,73,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : WRPCA2 World Review of Pest Control. (London, UK) V.1-10, 1962-71. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,119,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >6 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,299,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2562 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JAPMA8 Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific Edition. (Washington, DC) V.29-49, 1940-60. For publisher information, see JPMSAE. Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,124,1949 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2950 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GUCHAZ Guide to the Chemicals Used in Crop Protection. (Information Canada, 171 Slater St., Ottawa, Ont., Canada) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,183,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,111,1987 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5145 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor REFERENCE : TOIZAG Toho Igakkai Zasshi. Journal of Medical Society of Toho University. (Toho Daigaku Igakkai, 21-16, Omori-nishi, 5-chome, Ota-ku, Tokyo 143, Japan) V.11954- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,772,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 37 gm/m3/30M TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic REFERENCE : YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,1045,1987 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2830 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,453,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : SPEADM Special Publication of the Entomological Society of America. (4603 Calvert Rd., College Park, MD 20740) Volume(issue)/page/year: 78-1,18,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 2800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,138,1956 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 2600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 32(10),25,1988 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 12 gm/m3 TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 32(10),25,1988 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 14 gm/kg/14D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-319,1987 (Research TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 58500 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-319,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10 gm/kg/4W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), zonal Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,138,1956 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 158 ppm/7H/31W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,138,1956 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 gm/m3/20M/25D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - tremor Blood - granulocytopenia REFERENCE : JAPMA8 Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific Edition. (Washington, DC) V.29-49, 1940-60. For publisher information, see JPMSAE. Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,124,1949 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 58500 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), zonal Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-319,1987 (Research TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3 gm/kg/1W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Liver - changes in liver weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - hepatic microsomal mixed oxidase (dealkylation, hydroxylation, etc.) REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,67,1997 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 92 gm/kg/31W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,138,1956 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 gm/m3/30M/31D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Blood - granulocytopenia REFERENCE : JAPMA8 Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific Edition. (Washington, DC) V.29-49, 1940-60. For publisher information, see JPMSAE. Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,124,1949 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 158 ppm/7H/31W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight REFERENCE : AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,138,1956 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 100 gm/m3/20M/20D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - granulocytopenia Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : JAPMA8 Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific Edition. (Washington, DC) V.29-49, 1940-60. For publisher information, see JPMSAE. Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,124,1949 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 155 gm/kg/2Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - Kidney tumors REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-319,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 155 gm/kg/2Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-319,1987 (Research (Research ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 7500 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,164,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 10 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,164,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 800 ppm/6H SEX/DURATION : female 6-18 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular (circulatory) system REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,190,1985 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 413,205,1998 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Mold - Aspergillus nidulans DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/L REFERENCE : CJMIAZ Canadian Journal of Microbiology. (National Research Council of Canada, Publication Sales and Distribution, Ottawa ON K1A OR6, Canada) V.11954- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,369,1970 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 263,57,1991 TYPE OF TEST : Sperm Morphology ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/kg REFERENCE : ACDSEL Advances in Contraceptive Delivery Systems. (Reproductive Health Center, 78 Surfsong Rd., Kiawah Island, SC 29455) V.11985Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,248,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 355 mg/kg/24H REFERENCE : MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,111,1987 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1391,201,1997 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 750 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 343,157,1995 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 60 mg/m3 (10 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,192,1987 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,231,1974 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,231,1974 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,213,1982 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,213,1982 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,192,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CRTXB2 CRC Critical Reviews in Toxicology. (CRC Press, Inc., 2000 Corporate Blvd., NW, Boca Raton, FL 33431) V.11971- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1(1),93,1971 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 75 ppm (450 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,77,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 75 ppm (450 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 75 ppm (450 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 75 ppm (450 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 75 ppm (450 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 75 ppm (450 mg/m3);STEL 110 ppm (675 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: Carcinogen, JAN1999 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 75 ppm (451 mg/m3);STEL 110 ppm (661 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 75 ppm (450 mg/m3);STEL 115 ppm (690 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 75 ppm (450 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN: OEL 50 ppm (300 mg/m3), 2B Carcinogen, JAN1999 OEL-JAPAN:TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 75 ppm (450 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 75 ppm (450 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 20 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 50 ppm JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 75 ppm (450 mg/m3);STEL 110 ppm (700 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 75 ppm (450 mg/m3);STEL 150 ppm (900 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 75 ppm (450 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 75 ppm (450 mg/m3);STEL 110 ppm JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO p-DICHLOROBENZENE-air:CA (1.7 ppm LOQ) REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 24006 No. of Facilities: 1963 (estimated) No. of Industries: 21 No. of Occupations: 18 No. of Employees: 23116 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 24006 No. of Facilities: 2629 (estimated) No. of Industries: 22 No. of Occupations: 21 No. of Employees: 33978 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 9412 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** ATSDR TOXICOLOGY PROFILE NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB/89/160352/AS EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, FINAL RULE FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,26992,82 EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA Section 8(e) Risk Notification, 8EHQ-0892-9004 On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Hydrocarbons, halogenated, 1003 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1996: Volatile organic compound, 2549 NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (gavage);clear evidence:mouse,rat NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-319,1987 NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be Human Carcinogen DICHLOROBENZIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE (3,3'-) RTECS NUMBER : DD0525000 CHEMICAL NAME : Benzidine, 3,3'-dichloroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 91-94-1 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 2108022 REFERENCE : 4-13-00-00384 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199907 DATA ITEMS CITED : 53 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H10-Cl2-N2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 253.14 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZR BG DR DZ CG COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * (1,1'-Biphenyl)-4,4'-diamine, 3,3'-dichloro* C.I. 23060 * Curithane C126 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 4,4'-Diamino-3,3'-dichlorobiphenyl 4,4'-Diamino-3,3'-dichlorodiphenyl 3,3'-Dichlorbenzidin 3,3'-Dichlorobenzidina Dichlorobenzidine o,o'-Dichlorobenzidine 3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine Dichlorobenzidine base 3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine 3,3'-Dichloro-4,4'-biphenyldiamine 3,3'-Dichlorobiphenyl-4,4'-diamine 3,3'-Dichloro-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl 3,3'-Dichloro-4,4'-diamino(1,1-biphenyl) RCRA waste number U073 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 17 gm/kg/50W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Blood - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,159,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3600 mg/kg/61W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - breast REFERENCE : VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation, see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10, 1928-37; V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21(6),110,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5100 mg/kg/43W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation, see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10, 1928-37; V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5(5),524,1959 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Subcutaneous Rodent - mouse 320 mg/kg female 15-21 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - transplacental tumorigenesis Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : BEXBAN Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine (English Translation). Translation of BEBMAE. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.411956- Volume(issue)/page/year: 78,1402,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5200 mg/kg/47W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation, see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10, 1928-37; V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5(5),524,1959 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 17 gm/kg/7Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors REFERENCE : DUPON* E.I. Dupont de Nemours and Company, Technical Sheet. (1007 Market St., Wilmington, DE 19898) Volume(issue)/page/year: HL623-74,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 176 gm/kg/70W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors REFERENCE : PAACA3 Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research. (Waverly Press, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11954Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,78,1969 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 20 gm/kg/52W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation, see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10, 1928-37; V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5(5),524,1959 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 21 gm/kg/50W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Blood - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,159,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 7 gm/kg/43W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation, see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10, 1928-37; V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5(5),524,1959 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 50 ug/plate REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,21,1977 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 10 nmol/plate REFERENCE : MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,225,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Human HeLa cell DOSE/DURATION : 100 nmol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,2621,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 51,799,1973 TYPE OF TEST : Body fluid assay TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/kg REFERENCE : SAIGBL Sangyo Igaku. Japanese Journal of Industrial Health. (Nippon Sangyo Eisei Igakkai, Kosu Eisei Bldg., 1-29-8, Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160, Japan) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,426,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg REFERENCE : MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,267,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 319,19,1993 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 319,19,1993 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 12500 ug/L REFERENCE : AETODY Advances in Modern Environmental Toxicology. P.O. Box 252, Princeton Junction, NJ 08550) V.1Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,241,1980 (Senate Press, Inc., 1980- TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Kidney DOSE/DURATION : 80 ug/L REFERENCE : BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.11947Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,873,1978 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - species unspecified Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 25500 nmol/L REFERENCE : CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,369,1982 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen, NO TWA (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,49,1974 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,239,1982 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,239,1982 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,193,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ADCSAJ Advances in Chemistry Series. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,271,1970 No.1- *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD:skin-HUMAN CARCINOGEN, NO ASSIGNED TWA DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,77,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):see CFR 29,1910.1007 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):see CFR 29,1926.1107 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):see CFR 29,1915.1007 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA-cancer suspect agent CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 29,1910.1007,1987 (U.S. Government Printing Office, Volume(issue)/page/year: *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: Skin, Carcinogen, JAN1999 OEL-GERMANY;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.1 mg/m3;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO 3,3'-DICHLOROBENZIDINE-air:CA use 29 CFR 1910.1007 REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** ATSDR TOXICOLOGY PROFILE NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB/90/171455/AS EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Cell transform.-RLV F344 rat embryo EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Cell transform.-SA7/SHE; Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: In vitro UDS-human fibroblast EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: 3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine, 5509 NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be Human Carcinogen OSHA ANALYTICAL METHOD #ID-65 DICHLOROBENZONITRILE (2,6-) RTECS NUMBER : DI3500000 CHEMICAL NAME : Benzonitrile, 2,6-dichloroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 1194-65-6 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1909167 REFERENCE : 4-09-00-01006 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199801 DATA ITEMS CITED : 17 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H3-Cl2-N MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 172.01 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : NCR BG FG COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Casoron * Casoron 133 * Code H 133 * Cyclomec * 2,6-DBN * DBN * Decabane * Dichlobenil * 2,6-Dichlorbenzonitril * 2,6-Dichlorobenzonitrile * DU-Sprex * H 133 * H 1313 * NIA 5996 * Niagara 5,996 * Norosac * Prefix D *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2710 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : RREVAH Residue Reviews. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11962- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,97,1965 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 30ZDA9 "Chemistry of Pesticides," Melnikov, N.N., New York, Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., 1971 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,145,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2056 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 28ZEAL "Pesticide Index," Frear, E.H., ed., State College, PA, College Science Pub., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,73,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - deviated nasal septum Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - lipids including transport REFERENCE : NRTXDN Neurotoxicology. (Intox Press, Inc., POB 34075, Little Rock, AR 72203) V.11979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,287,1994 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 360 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FRPSAX Farmaco, Edizione Scientifica. (Casella Postale 227, 27100 Pavia, Italy) V.8-43 1953-88 For publisher information, see FRMCE8 Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,41,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 270 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Liver - other changes REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,261,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1350 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GUCHAZ Guide to the Chemicals Used in Crop Protection. (Information Canada, 171 Slater St., Ottawa, Ont., Canada) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,177,1973 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Oral Rodent - guinea pig 681 mg/kg Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PCOC** Pesticide Chemicals Official Compendium, Association of the American Pesticide Control Officials, Inc., 1966. (Topeka, KS) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,337,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 30ZDA9 "Chemistry of Pesticides," Melnikov, N.N., New York, Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., 1971 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,144,1971 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg/5D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - deviated nasal septum Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - lipids including transport REFERENCE : NRTXDN Neurotoxicology. (Intox Press, Inc., POB 34075, Little Rock, AR 72203) V.11979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,287,1994 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 260 ug/kg/39D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : AAATAP Annali dell'Accademia di Agricoltura di Torino. (Accademia de Agricoltura di Torino, Via Andrea Doria 10, 10123 Turin, Italy) 1870Volume(issue)/page/year: 122,107,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 260 ug/kg/39D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : AAATAP Annali dell'Accademia di Agricoltura di Torino. (Accademia de Agricoltura di Torino, Via Andrea Doria 10, 10123 Turin, Italy) Volume(issue)/page/year: 122,107,1979 1870- *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW DTTIAF Deutsche Tieraerztliche Wochenschrift. (Hanover, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-77, 1893-1970. Volume(issue)/page/year: 80,485,1973 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 24030 No. of Facilities: 40 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 200 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: S cerevisiae gene conversion EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICHLOROBENZOPHENONE (4,4'-) RTECS NUMBER : DJ0525000 CHEMICAL NAME : Benzophenone, 4,4'-dichloroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 90-98-2 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0643345 REFERENCE : 4-07-00-01376 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199712 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C13-H8-Cl2-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 251.11 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : GR DVR DG SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Bis(p-chlorophenyl)ketone * Bis(4-chlorophenyl)ketone * DBP (degradation product) * p,p'-Dichlorobenzophenone * 4,4'-Dichlorobenzophenone * Di(p-chlorophenyl)ketone * Di(4-chlorophenyl)ketone * Methanone, bis(4-chlorophenyl)- * USAF DO-4 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DICHLOROBENZOYL CHLORIDE (2,4-) RTECS NUMBER : DM6636733 CHEMICAL NAME : Benzoyl chloride, 2,4-dichloroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 89-75-8 LAST UPDATED : 199906 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H3-Cl3-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 209.45 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2,4-Dichlorobenzoyl chloride *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4640 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Skin and Appendages - hair REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0537054 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Administration onto the skin : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 3160 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure) REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0537054 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICHLOROBIPHENYL (4,4'-) RTECS NUMBER : DV3912500 CHEMICAL NAME : 1,1'-Biphenyl, 4,4'-dichloroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 2050-68-2 LAST UPDATED : 199907 DATA ITEMS CITED : 7 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H8-Cl2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 223.10 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Biphenyl, 4,4'-dichloro* p,p-Dcbp * p,p'-Dichlorobiphenyl * 4,4'-Dichlorobiphenyl * PCB 15 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg/3D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other esterases Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other hydrolases Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - hepatic microsomal mixed oxidase (dealkylation, hydroxylation, etc.) REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,94,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 700 mg/kg/7D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), zonal REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,418,1974 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 342,61,1995 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 0.1 ppm (1 mg/m3), Skin, Suspected Carcinogen, JAN1999 OEL-JAPAN: OEL 0.1 mg/m3, Skin, 2A Carcinogen, JAN1999 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICHLOROBUTYNE (1,4-) RTECS NUMBER : ER9600000 CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Butyne, 1,4-dichloroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 821-10-3 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0635740 REFERENCE : 4-01-00-00973 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C4-H4-Cl2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 122.98 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : G2UU2G SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,4-Dichlorobutyne * 1,4-Dichloro-2-butyne *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 56 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#02969 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DICHLOROCINNAMIC ACID (3,4-) RTECS NUMBER : UD3333900 CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Propenoic acid, 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 1202-39-7 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1872129 LAST UPDATED : 199612 DATA ITEMS CITED : 1 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H6-Cl2-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 217.05 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 3-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-2-propenoic acid * 3,4-Dichlorocinnamic acid *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >250 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy) REFERENCE : IJSIDW Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. (Kalina, Santa Cruz (East), Bombay 400 029, India) V.40(2)1978Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,77,1987 DICHLORODICYANO BENZOQUINONE RTECS NUMBER : GU4825000 CHEMICAL NAME : 1,4-Cyclohexadiene-1,2-dicarbonitrile, 4,5-dichloro-3,6-dioxoCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 84-58-2 LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 4 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-Cl2-N2-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 227.00 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L6V DVJ BCN CCN EG FG COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * DDQ * Dichlorodicyanobenzoquinone * Dichlorodicyano-p-benzoquinone * 2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyanobenzoquinone * Dichlorodicyanoquinone * 4,5-Dichloro-3,6-dioxo-1,4-cyclohexadiene-1,2-dicarbonitrile *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 31 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CHTHBK Chemotherapy (Basel). (S. Karger Pub., Inc., 79 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10003) V.131968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,371,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 13 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#07894 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 180 nmol/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 347,37,1995 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DICHLORODIFLUOROMETHANE RTECS NUMBER : PA8200000 CHEMICAL NAME : Methane, dichlorodifluoroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 75-71-8 LAST UPDATED : 199907 DATA ITEMS CITED : 50 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C-Cl2-F2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 120.91 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : GXGFF COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Algofrene type 2 * Arcton 6 * Arcton 12 * CFC 12 * Chlorofluorocarbon 12 * Dichlorodifluoromethane * Difluorodichloromethane * Dwuchlorodwufluorometan * Dymel 12 * Electro-CF 12 * F 12 * FC 12 * FCC 12 * FKW 12 * Fluorocarbon-12 * Forane 12 * Freon 12 * Eskimon 12 * Freon F-12 * Frigen 12 * Genetron 12 * Isceon 122 * Isotron 12 * Kaiser chemicals 12 * Ledon 12 * Propellant 12 * RCRA waste number U075 * R 12 (refrigerant) * Refrigerant R 12 * Ucon 12 * Ucon 12/halocarbon 12 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 200000 ppm/30M TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - conjunctive irritation Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - fibrosing alveolitis Liver - other changes REFERENCE : EJTXAZ European Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Hygiene. France) V.7-9, 1974-76. For publisher information, see TOERD9. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,385,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >5600 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 52(3),73,1987 (Paris, (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LC - Lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >80 pph/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0520424 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3348 gm/m3/3H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - sleep Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - excitement REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(6),95,1963 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 80 pph/30M TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EJTXAZ European Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Hygiene. (Paris, France) V.7-9, 1974-76. For publisher information, see TOERD9. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,385,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 80 pph/30M TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EJTXAZ European Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Hygiene. (Paris, France) V.7-9, 1974-76. For publisher information, see TOERD9. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,385,1976 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2548 mg/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - alteration of classical conditioning Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 52(3),73,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4136 mg/m3/8H/6W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,270,1967 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3997 mg/m3/90D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,270,1967 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE/DURATION : 3997 mg/m3/90D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,270,1967 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 3997 mg/m3/90D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,270,1967 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 3997 mg/m3/90D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), diffuse Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,270,1967 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 4950 mg/m3 (1000 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW FAZMAE Fortschritte der Arzneimittelforschung. Progress in Drug Research. (Birkhauser Boston, Inc., c/o Springer-Verlag New York, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,365,1974 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW NYSJAM New York State Journal of Medicine. (Medical Soc. of the State of New York, POB 5405, Lake Success, NY 11042) V.11901Volume(issue)/page/year: 74,1939,1974 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 1000 ppm (4950 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,78,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 1000 ppm (4950 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 1000 ppm (4950 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 1000 ppm (4950 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 1000 ppm (4950 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 1000 ppm (4950 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 1000 ppm (5000 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 1000 ppm (5000 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1000 ppm (4950 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 1000 ppm (4950 mg/m3);STEL 1250 ppm (6200 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN: OEL 500 ppm (2500 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 1000 ppm (5000 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 100 mg/m3;STEL 200 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN:TWA 500 ppm (2500 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 4000 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 6200 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 1000 ppm (4950 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN: NGV 500 ppm (2500 mg/m3), KTV 750 ppm (4000 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 1000 ppm (4950 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 500 ppm;STEL 3000 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 500 ppm (2500 mg/m3);STEL 750 ppm (4000 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 1000 ppm (5000 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 1000 ppm (4950 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1000 ppm (4950 mg/m3);STEL 1250 ppm JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO DICHLORODIFLUOROMETHANE-air:10H TWA 1000 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 24095 No. of Facilities: 139220 (estimated) No. of Industries: 403 No. of Occupations: 213 No. of Employees: 1892483 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational NOES Hazard Code - 24095 No. of Facilities: 30739 No. of Industries: 177 No. of Occupations: 140 No. of Employees: 510790 No. of Female Employees: Exposure Survey (1983) (estimated) (estimated) 143439 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Dichlorodifluoromethane, 1018 DICHLORODIMETHYL HYDANTOIN RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : REFERENCE : LAST UPDATED : DATA ITEMS CITED : MOLECULAR FORMULA : MOLECULAR WEIGHT : WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : (1,3:5,5-) MU0700000 Hydantoin, 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethyl118-52-5 55945-60-3 0146013 5-24-05-00373 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199712 35 C5-H6-Cl2-N2-O2 197.03 T5NVNV EHJ AG CG E1 E1 Agricultural Chemical Mutagen Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Dactin * Daktin * Dantoin * Dichlorantin * 1,3-Dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin * 1,3-Dichloro-5,5-dimethyl hydantoin * 1,3-Dichloro-5,5-dimethyl-2,4-imidazolidinedione * 1,3-Dichloro-5,5'-methylhydantoin * Dwuchlorantyny * 1,3-Dwuchloro-5,5-dwumetylohydantoina * Halane * Hydan * Hydan (antiseptic) * Hydantoin, dichlorodimethyl* 2,4-Imidazolidinedione, 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethyl* NCI-C03054 * Omchlor *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : EPASR* United States Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Pesticides and Toxic Substances. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) History unknown. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8EHQ-0281-0382 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : EPASR* United States Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Pesticides and Toxic Substances. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) History unknown. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8EHQ-0281-0382 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 542 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85INA8 "Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices," 5th ed., Cincinnati, OH, American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Inc., 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,183,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 20 gm/m3/1H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands REFERENCE : EPASR* United States Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Pesticides and Toxic Substances. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) History unknown. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8EHQ-0281-0382 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 550 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : BCTKAG Bromatologia i Chemia Toksykologiczna. (Ars Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.41971- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,52,1986 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Oral Rodent - rabbit 1520 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - withdrawal Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 47(6),76,1982 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >20 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EPASR* United States Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Pesticides and Toxic Substances. (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 401 M St., SW, Washington, DC 20460) History unknown. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8EHQ-0281-0382 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 1350 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - withdrawal Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 47(6),76,1982 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GWXXBX German Offenlegungsschrift Patent Document. (U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, Foreign Patents, Washington, DC 20231) Volume(issue)/page/year: #2550828 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 8784 mg/kg/28D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : BCTKAG Bromatologia i Chemia Toksykologiczna. (Ars Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.4- 1971- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,52,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 634 mg/kg/30D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 47(6),76,1982 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 250 ppm REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,677,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 6300 ng/plate REFERENCE : JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Baffins Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,190,1981 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-STEL 0.4 mg/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.2 mg/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.2 mg/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,78,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.2 mg/m3;STEL 0.4 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.2 mg/m3;STEL 0.4 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.2 mg/m3;STEL 0.6 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.2 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.2 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.2 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.2 mg/m3;STEL 0.4 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO THE CHEMICAL-air:10H TWA 0.2 mg/m3;STEL 0.4 mg/m3 REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 24100 No. of Facilities: 729 (estimated) No. of Industries: 5 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 2224 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 24100 No. of Facilities: 436 (estimated) No. of Industries: 9 No. of Occupations: 10 No. of Employees: 3502 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1780 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICHLORODIMETHYLSILANE RTECS NUMBER : VV3150000 CHEMICAL NAME : Silane, dichlorodimethylCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 75-78-5 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0605287 REFERENCE : 4-04-00-04111 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 10 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C2-H6-Cl2-Si MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 129.07 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : G-SI-G1&1 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Dichlorodimethylsilane * Dichlorodimethylsilicon * Dimethyl-dichlorsilan * Dimethylsilane dichloride * Inerton AW-DMCS * LS 130 * Repel-Silan *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1219,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1219,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5660 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Liver - other changes REFERENCE : ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.11990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,573,1993 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 930 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1219,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,332,1948 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/m3/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TPKVAL Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv. Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Substances. For English translation, see TNICS*. (Izdatel'stvo Meditsina, Moscow, USSR) No.11961Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,23,1961 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83986 No. of Facilities: 54 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 170 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83986 No. of Facilities: 26 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 738 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 69 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICHLOROETHANE (1,1-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aethylidenchlorid : : : : : : : : : KI0175000 Ethane, 1,1-dichloro75-34-3 199907 46 C2-H4-Cl2 98.96 GYG1 Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector * * * * * * * * * * * * Chlorinated hydrochloric ether Chlorure d'ethylidene Cloruro di etilidene 1,1-Dichloorethaan 1,1-Dichloraethan 1,1-Dichlorethane 1,1-Dichloroethane 1,1-Dicloroetano Ethylidene chloride Ethylidene dichloride NCI-C04535 RCRA waste number U076 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 725 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HYSAAV Hygiene and Sanitation (USSR). English translation of GISAAA. (Springfield, VA) 1964-71. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 32(3),349,1967 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 13000 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A180-198 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 240 gm/kg/12W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway, Akron, OH 44311) V.11981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,313,1986 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Oral : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 185 gm/kg/78W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - uterine tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-66,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1300 gm/kg/78W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - uterine tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-66,1978 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 6000 ppm/7H SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,452,1974 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction TEST SYSTEM : Mold - Aspergillus nidulans DOSE/DURATION : 2000 ppm REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 201,401,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 13 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 221,263,1989 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 405 mg/m3 (100 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40(3),A46,1979 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB82-182809 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 200 ppm (320 mg/m3) DTLWS* "Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values for Substances in Workroom Air," Supplements. For publisher information, see 85INA8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,15,1973 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 100 ppm (400 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 100 ppm (400 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 100 ppm (400 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 100 ppm (400 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 100 ppm (400 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 200 ppm (810 mg/m3);STEL 250 ppm (1010 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 100 ppm (400 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 200 ppm (810 mg/m3);STEL 250 ppm (1010 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 100 ppm (400 mg/m3);STEL 250 ppm (1000 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN: OEL 100 ppm (400 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 100 ppm (400 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN:TWA 100 ppm (400 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: TWA 50 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 200 ppm (820 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 100 ppm (400 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 100 ppm JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 100 ppm (400 mg/m3);STEL 200 ppm (800 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 50 ppm;STEL 100 ppm JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 100 ppm (400 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 200 ppm (810 mg/m3);STEL 400 ppm JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO 1,1-DICHLOROETHANE-air:10H TWA 100 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 24120 No. of Facilities: 143 (estimated) No. of Industries: 7 No. of Occupations: 9 No. of Employees: 715 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 24120 No. of Facilities: 10 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 7 No. of Employees: 1957 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 272 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN 27, 1978 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Hydrocarbons, halogenated, 1003 NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (gavage);equivocal evidence:mouse,rat NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-66,1978 DICHLOROETHANE (1,2,CIS-) RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : REFERENCE : LAST UPDATED : DATA ITEMS CITED : MOLECULAR FORMULA : MOLECULAR WEIGHT : WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : KV9420000 Ethylene, 1,2-dichloro-, (Z)156-59-2 1071208 4-01-00-00707 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 13 C2-H2-Cl2 96.94 G1U1G -Z Tumorigen Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * cis-1,2-Dichloroethene * (Z)-1,2-Dichloroethene * cis-Dichloroethylene * cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene * Ethene, 1,2-dichloro-, (Z)* HCC 1130c * R 1130c *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration : Inhalation : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 65 gm/m3/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) REFERENCE : AHBAAM Archiv fuer Hygiene und Bakteriologie. (Munich, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.101-154, 1929-71. For publisher information, see ZHPMAT. Volume(issue)/page/year: 116,131,1936 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 20 gm/m3/6H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease REFERENCE : AHBAAM Archiv fuer Hygiene und Bakteriologie. (Munich, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.101-154, 1929-71. For publisher information, see ZHPMAT. Volume(issue)/page/year: 116,131,1936 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 100 mmol/L REFERENCE : TCMUD8 Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, and Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,365,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 40 mmol/L REFERENCE : TCMUD8 Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, and Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,365,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 4300 umol/L REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,1629,1984 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : : Host-mediated assay : Rodent - mouse Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae : 1300 mg/kg TCMUD8 Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, and Mutagenesis. Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,365,1984 (Alan R. Liss, *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-DENMARK: TWA 200 ppm (790 mg/m3), JAN1999 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X5352 No. of Facilities: 3 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 61 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 6 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NTP Carcinogenesis studies; test completed (peer review), May 1999 DICHLOROETHANE (1,2-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aethylenchlorid * 1,2-Bichloroethane : : : : : : : : : KI0525000 Ethane, 1,2-dichloro107-06-2 199907 134 C2-H4-Cl2 98.96 G2G Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Drug Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human Primary Irritant * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Bichlorure d'ethylene Borer sol Brocide Chlorure d'ethylene Cloruro di ethene 1,2-DCE Destruxol borer-sol 1,2-Dichloorethaan 1,2-Dichlor-aethan Dichloremulsion 1,2-Dichlorethane Di-chlor-mulsion Dichloro-1,2-ethane alpha,beta-Dichloroethane sym-Dichloroethane 1,2-Dichloroethane Dichloroethylene 1,2-Dicloroetano Dutch liquid Dutch oil EDC ENT 1,656 Ethane dichloride Ethyleendichloride Ethylene chloride Ethylene dichloride 1,2-Ethylene dichloride Glycol dichloride NCI-C00511 RCRA waste number U077 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 625 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 3/23/1970 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,93,1986 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : Standard Draize test : Administration into the eye : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 63 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 3/23/1970 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,93,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 4000 ppm/1H TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Behavioral - coma Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting REFERENCE : PCOC** Pesticide Chemicals Official Compendium, Association of the American Pesticide Control Officials, Inc., 1966. (Topeka, KS) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,500,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 286 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - ulceration or bleeding from stomach Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Liver - fatty liver degeneration REFERENCE : CLCEAL Casopis Lekaru Ceskych. Journal of Czech Physicians. (ARTIA, Ve Smeckach 30, 111 27 Prague 1, Czeckoslovakia) V.11862Volume(issue)/page/year: 86,203,1947 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 428 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cough Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting REFERENCE : SOMEAU Sovetskaia Meditsina. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11937- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22(10),132,1958 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 892 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Liver - jaundice, other or unclassified REFERENCE : WILEAR Wiadomosci Lekarskie. Medical News. (Ars Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.11948- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,983,1975 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 714 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Cardiac - change in rate Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis REFERENCE : KLWOAZ Klinische Wochenscrift. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11922- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,822,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 670 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FMCHA2 Farm Chemicals Handbook. (Meister Pub., 37841 Euclid Ave., Willoughy, OH 44094) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,C130,1991 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1000 ppm/7H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,482,1951 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 807 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 26(4),26,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. (Rome, Italy) No.?-57, 1948-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 48A,91,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intratracheal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 120 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0520615 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 413 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Liver - other changes REFERENCE : EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 43,41,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/m3/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 141,19,1929 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Intraperitoneal Rodent - mouse 470 mg/kg Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,902,1961 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 380 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 84,53,1945 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 5700 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. (Rome, Italy) No.?-57, 1948-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 48A,91,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 175 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : QJPPAL Quarterly Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacology. (London, UK) V.2-21, 1929-48. For publisher information, see JPPMAB. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,205,1934 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE/DURATION : 3000 ppm/7H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,93,1986 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LC - Lethal concentration : Inhalation : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : >3000 ppm/7H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 84,53,1945 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 860 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GUCHAZ Guide to the Chemicals Used in Crop Protection. (Information Canada, 171 Slater St., Ottawa, Ont., Canada) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,264,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 3000 ppm/7H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 84,53,1945 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. (Rome, Italy) No.?-57, 1948-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 48A,91,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : QJPPAL Quarterly Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacology. (London, UK) V.2-21, 1929-48. For publisher information, see JPPMAB. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,205,1934 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - pig DOSE/DURATION : 3000 ppm/7H TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 84,53,1945 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 1500 ppm/7H TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11909/10Volume(issue)/page/year: 84,53,1945 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other transferases REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,21,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LC - Lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : >3000 ppm/7H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 84,53,1945 V.1- 1909/10- ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 21840 mg/kg/13W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-91-3123 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg/10-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Liver - changes in liver weight Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,463,1994 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 200 ppm/7H/6W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(4),113,1946 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1500 ppm/7H/5D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11909/10Volume(issue)/page/year: 84,53,1945 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - mouse 43680 mg/kg/13W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-91-3123 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 200 ppm/7H/9D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(4),113,1946 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 685 mg/kg/14D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in humoral immune response REFERENCE : EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 43,41,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 1500 ppm/7H/5D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - corneal damage Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : AROPAW Archives of Ophthalmology (Chicago). (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) New series: V.1-44(3), 1929-50; V.641960Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,391,1944 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE/DURATION : 1000 ppm/7H/9W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - coma Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(4),113,1946 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 1000 ppm/7H/11W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(4),113,1946 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 400 ppm/7H/19W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(4),113,1946 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 200 ppm/7H/25W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(4),113,1946 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 1500 ppm/7H/5D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Cardiac - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11909/10Volume(issue)/page/year: 84,53,1945 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5286 mg/kg/69W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : BANRDU Banbury Report. (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, POB 100, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724) V.11979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,35,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5 ppm/7H/78W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Blood - leukemia Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : BANRDU Banbury Report. (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, POB 100, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724) V.11979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,3,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3536 mg/kg/78W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : BANRDU Banbury Report. (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, POB 100, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724) V.11979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,35,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5 ppm/7H/78W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : BANRDU Banbury Report. (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, POB 100, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724) V.11979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,3,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1120 gm/kg/74W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 63,1433,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 38 gm/kg/78W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Vascular - tumors Gastrointestinal - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-55,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 76 gm/kg/78W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - uterine tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-55,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 18 gm/kg/78W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Vascular - tumors Gastrointestinal - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-55,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 38 gm/kg/78W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - uterine tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-55,1978 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 300 ppm/7H SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : BANRDU Banbury Report. (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, POB 100, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724) V.11979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,149,1980 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration Inhalation Rodent - rat 208 mg/m3/6H female 2 week(s) pre-mating female 1-21 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) REFERENCE : CHYCDW Zhonghua Yufangyixue Zazhi. Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China) Beginning history not known. Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,199,1989 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/plate REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,2576,1974 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/plate REFERENCE : TECSDY Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry. (Gordon & Breach Science Pub. Inc., 1 Park Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.3(3/4)1981Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,101,1987 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 7060 umol/L REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,190,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 316 mmol/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,98,1992 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/plate REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,2576,1974 TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 1000 ppm REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,163,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/m3 REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 252,17,1991 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 120 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 285,209,1993 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 2 ppm/96H (Continuous) REFERENCE : EVSRBT Environmental Science Research. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,65,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction TEST SYSTEM : Mold - Aspergillus nidulans DOSE/DURATION : 2000 ppm REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1201,401,1988 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 5 mL/L REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,213,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 142,133,1985 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,190,1982 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 150 ppm/6H REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,190,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 130 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 221,263,1989 TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 117,201,1983 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : DNA damage : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2 mmol/kg REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1491,1983 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,4267,1984 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 29 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 163,193,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Body fluid assay TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 80 mg/kg REFERENCE : CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,265,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 2 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 90,183,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 200 uL/plate REFERENCE : EVSRBT Environmental Science Research. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,75,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/L REFERENCE : ESKHA5 Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku. Bulletin of the Institute of Hygienic Sciences. (Kokuritsu Eisei Shikenjo Kagaku, 18-1 Bushitsu Johobu, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158, Japan) V.11886- Volume(issue)/page/year: (103),64,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 40 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 90,183,1981 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 40 mg/m3 (10 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,429,1979 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,429,1979 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW AJMEAZ American Journal of Medicine. (Technical Pub., 875 Third Ave., New York, NY 10022) V.1- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,409,1965 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40(3),A46,1979 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW VHTODE Veterinary and Human Toxicology. and (American College of Veterinary Comparative Toxicology, Publication Office, Comparative Toxicology, Manhattan, KS 66506) V.191977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,31,1980 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.1- 1977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,319,1982 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB82-182825 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 50 ppm (200 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,79,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 50 ppm;CL 100 ppm;Pk 200 ppm/5M/3H CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 50 ppm (200 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 50 ppm (200 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 50 ppm (200 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 5 ppm (2 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: Carcinogen, JAN1999 OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 10 ppm (40 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 20 ppm (80 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 10 ppm (40 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 10 ppm (40 mg/m3);STEL 20 ppm (80 mg/m3);Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN: OEL 10 ppm (40 mg/m3), 2B Carcinogen, JAN1999 OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 4 mg/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: TWA 50 mg/m3, STEL 60 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-JAPAN:TWA 10 ppm (40 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 50 ppm (200 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 50 ppm (200 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 10 ppm JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 1 ppm (4 mg/m3);STEL 5 ppm (20 mg/m3);Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 10 ppm (40 mg/m3);STEL 20 ppm (80 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 50 ppm (200 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 10 ppm (40 mg/m3);STEL 15 ppm (60 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO ETHYLENE DICHLORIDE-air:10H CA TWA 1 ppm;STEL 2 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 24130 No. of Facilities: 7148 (estimated) No. of Industries: 92 No. of Occupations: 60 No. of Employees: 77671 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 24130 No. No. No. No. No. of of of of of Facilities: 2226 (estimated) Industries: 38 Occupations: 61 Employees: 83246 (estimated) Female Employees: 33361 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** ATSDR TOXICOLOGY PROFILE NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB/90/171422/AS EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat; Cell transform.-SA7/SHE EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: D melanogaster-whole sex chrom. loss EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: D melanogaster-nondisjunction; E coli polA without S9 EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: CHO gene mutation EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN 25, 1978, AND BULLETIN 27, 1978 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Hydrocarbons, halogenated, 1003 NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (gavage);clear evidence:mouse,rat NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-55,1978 NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be Human Carcinogen NTP Toxicity studies, RPT# TOX-04, May 1999 OSHA ANALYTICAL METHOD #03 DICHLOROINDOPHENOL SODIUM (2,6-) RTECS NUMBER : GU5495000 CHEMICAL NAME : 2,5-Cyclohexadien-1-one, 2,6-dichloro-4-((p-hydroxyphenyl)imino)-, sodium salt CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 620-45-1 LAST UPDATED : 199709 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H6-Cl2-N-O2.Na MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 290.08 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L6V DYJ BG DUNR DQ& FG &-NACOMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2,6-Dichloro-4-((p-hydroxyphenyl)imino)-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-one sodium salt * 2,6-Dichloroindophenol, sodium salt * Indophenol, 2,6-dichloro-, sodium salt * Sodium 2,6-dichloroindophenol * Sodium 2,6-dichloroindophenolate * Sodium, (p-((3,5-dichloro-4-oxo-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-ylidene)amino)phenoxyl)*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 75 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - active as anti-cancer agent REFERENCE : EJMCA5 European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry--Chimie Therapeutique. (Editions Scientifiques Elsevier, 29 rue Buffon, F-75005, Paris, France) V.91974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,349,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 180 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#04765 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DICHLOROISOCYANURIC ACID SODIUM RTECS NUMBER : XZ1900000 CHEMICAL NAME : s-Triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione, dichloro-, sodium salt CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 2893-78-9 LAST UPDATED : 199806 DATA ITEMS CITED : 17 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C3-H-Cl2-N3-O3.Na MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 220.96 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T6MVNVNVJ CG GG &-NACOMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical Reproductive Effector Human Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * ACL 60 * CDB 63 * CP 17254 * Dichloroisocyanuric acid sodium salt * Dichlorosymtriazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)trione sodium derivative * Dikonit * Dimanin C * Fi Clor 60S * Isocyanuric acid, dichloro-, sodium salt * OCI 56 * SDIC * Simpla * Sodium dichlorocyanurate * Sodium dichlorisocyanurate * Sodium dichloroisocyanurate * 1-Sodium-3,5-dichloro-s-triazine-2,4,6-trione * 1-Sodium-3,5-dichloro-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-trione * Sodium salt of dichloro-s-triazinetrione * 1,3,5-Triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione, 1,3-dichloro-, sodium salt *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : MONS** Monsanto Co. Toxicity Information. (Monsanto Industrial Chemicals Co., Bancroft Bldg., Suite 204, 3411 Silverside Rd., Wilmington, DE 19810) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1972 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION REACTION SEVERITY REFERENCE : : : : : : Standard Draize test Administration onto the skin Rodent - rabbit 500 mg Severe 34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,167,1969 TYPE OF TEST : Rinsed with water ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : MONS** Monsanto Co. Toxicity Information. (Monsanto Industrial Chemicals Co., Bancroft Bldg., Suite 204, 3411 Silverside Rd., Wilmington, DE 19810) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0555174 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 3570 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - ulceration or bleeding from stomach REFERENCE : 34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,167,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1420 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema Liver - other changes REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0555174 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : MONS** Monsanto Co. Toxicity Information. (Monsanto Industrial Chemicals Co., Bancroft Bldg., Suite 204, 3411 Silverside Rd., Wilmington, DE 19810) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 3160 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - pulmonary emboli Liver - other changes REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0555174 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 1670 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,959,1980 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 4 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical REFERENCE : YKRYAH Yakubutsu Ryoho. Medicinal Treatment. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-14, 1968-81. Suspended. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,353,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 4 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical REFERENCE : YKRYAH Yakubutsu Ryoho. Medicinal Treatment. (Tokyo, Japan) 1968-81. Suspended. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,23,1980 V.1-14, *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M1492 No. of Facilities: 6526 (estimated) No. of Industries: 29 No. of Occupations: 27 No. of Employees: 39204 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M1492 No. of Facilities: 3499 (estimated) No. of Industries: 33 No. of Occupations: 38 No. of Employees: 53851 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 24172 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(e) Risk Notification, 8EHQ-0892-9201 EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICHLOROMETHANE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : PA8050000 Methane, dichloro75-09-2 1730800 4-01-00-00035 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 121 C-H2-Cl2 84.93 G1G Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Drug Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aerothene MM * Chlorure de methylene * Dichloromethane * Methane dichloride * Methylene bichloride * Methylene chloride * Methylene dichloride * Metylenu chlorek * Narkotil * NCI-C50102 * R 30 * R30 (refrigerant) * RCRA waste number U080 * Solaesthin * Solmethine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 810 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : EJTXAZ European Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Hygiene. France) V.7-9, 1974-76. For publisher information, see TOERD9. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,171,1976 (Paris, TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,88,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 162 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : EJTXAZ European Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Hygiene. France) V.7-9, 1974-76. For publisher information, see TOERD9. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,171,1976 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : Standard Draize test : Administration into the eye : Rodent - rabbit (Paris, DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,173,1976 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,88,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 357 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - paresthesis Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : 34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,390,1969 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 500 ppm/1Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Cardiac - change in rate REFERENCE : ABHYAE Abstracts on Hygiene. (Bureau of Hygiene and Tropical Diseases, Keppel St., London WC1E 7HT, UK) V.11926- Volume(issue)/page/year: 43,1123,1968 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 500 ppm/8H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - euphoria REFERENCE : SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 176,295,1972 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Oral : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. (Rome, Italy) No.?-57, 1948-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 48A,94,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 52 gm/m3 TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TPKVAL Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv. Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Substances. For English translation, see TNICS*. (Izdatel'stvo Meditsina, Moscow, USSR) No.11961Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,64,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 916 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ENVRAL Environmental Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,411,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intratracheal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 350 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - structural or functional change in trachea or bronchi Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0520615 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5350 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 53(6),78,1988 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill : Inhalation (V/O SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 14400 ppm/7H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIHBAZ National Institutes of Health, Bulletin. (Bethesda, MD) Volume(issue)/page/year: 191,1,1949 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 437 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AGGHAR Archiv fuer Gewerbepathologie und Gewerbehygiene. (Berlin, Ger.) V.1-18, 1930-61. For publisher information, see IAEHDW. Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,109,1960 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 6460 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,354,1962 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4770 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - ulceration or bleeding from stomach Gastrointestinal - ulceration or bleeding from small intestine REFERENCE : ESKGA2 Eisei Kagaku. Hygienic Chemistry. (Nippon Yakugakkai, 2-12-15 Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11953Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,P31,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 3 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : QJPPAL Quarterly Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacology. (London, UK) V.2-21, 1929-48. For publisher information, see JPPMAB. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,205,1934 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 14108 ppm/7H TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - miosis (pupillary constriction) Vascular - BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : NIHBAZ National Institutes of Health, Bulletin. (Bethesda, MD) Volume(issue)/page/year: 191,1,1949 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 950 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - liver function tests impaired REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,119,1967 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : QJPPAL Quarterly Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacology. (London, UK) V.2-21, 1929-48. For publisher information, see JPPMAB. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,205,1934 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 43400 mg/m3/4.5H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - ataxia Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease REFERENCE : AHBAAM Archiv fuer Hygiene und Bakteriologie. (Munich, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.101-154, 1929-71. For publisher information, see ZHPMAT. Volume(issue)/page/year: 116,131,1936 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1900 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HBTXAC "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59 Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,94,1955 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 10000 ppm/7H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,8,1944 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2700 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : QJPPAL Quarterly Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacology. (London, UK) V.2-21, 1929-48. For publisher information, see JPPMAB. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,205,1934 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 1225 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 53(6),78,1988 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 5000 ppm/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FLCRAP Fluorine Chemistry Reviews. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,197,1967 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 91 gm/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - fluid intake Liver - fatty liver degeneration Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,951,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3700 ppm/5H/4W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - dehydrogenases REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,41,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5000 ppm/24H/14W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD746-295 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 8400 ppm/6H/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-306,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 44 mg/m3/24H/96D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 40(9),105,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 39270 mg/kg/17W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Liver - changes in liver weight REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 26(5),41,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1862 mg/kg/2W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,563,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 13000 ppm/6H/19D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-306,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 150 ppm/24H/30D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other esterases REFERENCE : APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 59,73,1986 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration Inhalation Rodent - mouse 5000 ppm/24H/7D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,660,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 300 ppm/24H/90D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other esterases REFERENCE : APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 59,73,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 1000 ppm/24H/7W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - food intake (animal) Musculoskeletal - other changes Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD746-295 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE/DURATION : 5000 ppm/24H/32D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - food intake (animal) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD746-295 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 552 ppm/6H/5D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - lipids including transport REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,345,1976 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3500 ppm/6H/2Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Endocrine - tumors REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,30,1984 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2000 ppm/5H/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-306,1986 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 4500 ppm/24H SEX/DURATION : female 1-17 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,29,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1250 ppm/7H SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,84,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 1250 ppm/7H SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,84,1975 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 5700 ppm REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 56,245,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 6300 ppm REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,211,1992 TYPE OF TEST : Phage inhibition capacity TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 8250 ug/well REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 260,349,1991 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 125 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 90,91,1981 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 5000 ppm/1H (Continuous) REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 81,203,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 160 umol/L REFERENCE : ITCSAF In Vitro. (Rockville, MD) V.1-20, 1965-85. For publisher information, see ICDBEO. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,290,1978 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1275 mg/kg REFERENCE : TCMUD8 Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, and Mutagenesis. Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,61,1989 (Alan R. Liss, TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 30 umol/L REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,991,1994 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 27760 mg/m3/6H/2W (Intermittent) REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,221,1990 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Liver DOSE/DURATION : 400 umol/L REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,991,1994 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4000 ppm/6H (Continuous) REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,991,1994 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE TEST SYSTEM : DNA damage : Oral : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1720 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 419,13,1998 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 27760 mg/m3/6H/2W (Intermittent) REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,221,1990 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 13880 mg/m3/6H/2W (Intermittent) REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,221,1990 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 1300 uL/plate REFERENCE : EVSRBT Environmental Science Research. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,75,1982 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 3000 ppm REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 367,143,1996 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 5000 ppm/1H (Continuous) REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 81,203,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 6628 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 116,361,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 1 umol/L REFERENCE : TECSDY Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry. (Gordon & Breach Science Pub. Inc., 1 Park Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.3(3/4)1981Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,205,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 6628 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 116,361,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 5000 ppm/1H (Continuous) REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 81,203,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 3000 ppm REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 367,143,1996 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 174 mg/m3 (50 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,43,1986 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,43,1986 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,194,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW FAZMAE Fortschritte der Arzneimittelforschung. Progress in Drug Research. (Birkhauser Boston, Inc., c/o Springer-Verlag New York, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,365,1974 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 500 ppm (1750 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,171,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 500 ppm;CL 1000 ppm;Pk 2000 ppm/5M/2H CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):see 56 FR 57036 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 29,1926.55,1994 (U.S. Government Printing Office, Volume(issue)/page/year: OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 500 ppm (1740 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 500 ppm (1740 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 100 ppm (350 mg/m3);Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 100 ppm (360 mg/m3), Suspected Carcinogen, JAN1999 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 100 ppm (360 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 50 ppm (174 mg/m3);Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 35 ppm (122 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 100 ppm (350 mg/m3);STEL 250 ppm (870 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN: OEL 50 ppm (170 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 100 ppm (360 mg/m3);Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 10 mg/m3;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 20 mg/m3, STEL 50 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-JAPAN:TWA 100 ppm (350 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 100 ppm (350 mg/m3);STEL 500 ppm JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPINES:TWA 500 ppm (1740 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 100 ppm;STEL 50 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 35 ppm (120 mg/m3);STEL 70 ppm (250 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 100 ppm (360 mg/m3);STEL 500 ppm JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 500 mg/m3;STEL 1000 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 500 ppm (1740 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 100 ppm (350 mg/m3);STEL 250 ppm JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO METHYLENE CHLORIDE-air:CA lowest feasible concentration REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 47270 No. of Facilities: 89025 (estimated) No. of Industries: 374 No. of Occupations: 192 No. of Employees: 975696 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 47270 No. of Facilities: 87086 (estimated) No. of Industries: 363 No. of Occupations: 212 No. of Employees: 1438196 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 352536 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** ATSDR TOXICOLOGY PROFILE NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB/89/194468/AS EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Cell transform.-RLV F344 rat embryo EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: S cerevisiae gene conversion; S cerevisiae-homozygosis EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: S cerevisiae-reversion EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, FINAL RULE FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,26992,82 EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN 46, 1986 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Methylene chloride, 1005 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1996: Volatile organic compound, 2549 NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (inhalation);clear evidence:mouse,rat NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-306,1986 NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be Human Carcinogen OSHA ANALYTICAL METHOD #ID-59 DICHLOROMETHYL METHYL ETHER (ALPHA,ALPHA-) RTECS NUMBER : KN8150000 CHEMICAL NAME : Ether, dichloromethyl methyl CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 4885-02-3 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1900293 LAST UPDATED : 199712 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C2-H4-Cl2-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 114.96 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : GYGO1 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,1-Dichlorodimethyl ether * alpha,alpha-Dichloromethyl ether * alpha,alpha-Dichloromethyl methyl ether * Methoxydichloromethane * Methane, dichloromethoxy*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : ANYAA9 Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. (New York Academy of Sciences, 2 E. 63rd St., New York, NY 10021) V.11877Volume(issue)/page/year: 163,633,1969 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICHLORONAPHTHOQUINONE (2,3-) RTECS NUMBER : QL7525000 CHEMICAL NAME : 1,4-Naphthoquinone, 2,3-dichloroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 117-80-6 LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 14 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H4-Cl2-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 227.04 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66 BV EVJ CG DG COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Algistat * Compound 604 * Dichlone * 2,3-Dichlor-1,4-naftochinon * 2,3-Dichloro-1,4-naphthalenedione * 2,3-Dichloro-1,4-naphthaquinone * 2,3-Dichlor-1,4-naphthochinon * Dichloronaphthoquinone * 2,3-Dichloronaphthoquinone * 2,3-Dichloro-alpha-naphthoquinone * 2,3-Dichloro-1,4-naphthoquinone * 2,3-Dichloronaphthoquinone-1,4 * ENT 3,776 * Latka 604 * Phygon * Phygon paste * Phygon seed protectant * Phygon XL * Quintar * Quintar 540F * Sanquinon * Uniroyal * USR 604 * U.S. Rubber 604 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 160 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 16(5),52,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 440 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,47,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 30 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - active as anti-cancer agent REFERENCE : JMCMAR Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.61963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,570,1983 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85JFAN "Agrochemicals Handbook," with updates, Hartley, D., and H. Kidd, eds., Nottingham, Royal Soc. of Chemistry, 1983-86 Volume(issue)/page/year: A137,1983 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6 gm/kg/60D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - glycolytic REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,23,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg/10D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 16(5),52,1972 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1300 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 16(5),52,1972 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3300 mg/kg/78W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Blood - tumors REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB223-159 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 22 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Blood - tumors REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB223-159 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICHLORONITRO PYRIMIDINE (4,6:5-) RTECS NUMBER : UV8258000 CHEMICAL NAME : Pyrimidine, 4,6-dichloro-5-nitroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 4316-93-2 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0162029 REFERENCE : 4-23-00-00899 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C4-H-Cl2-N3-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 193.98 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T6N CNJ DG ENW FG SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 4,6-Dichloro-5-nitropyrimidine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 28 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#12158 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DICHLOROPENTANE (1,5-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : : : : : : : : : : : SA0350000 Pentane, 1,5-dichloro628-76-2 1732340 4-01-00-00310 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199701 2 C5-H10-Cl2 141.05 G5G * 1,5-Dichloropentane *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 64 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CBCCT* "Summary Tables of Biological Tests," National Research Council Chemical-Biological Coordination Center. (National Academy of Science Library, 2101 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20418) Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,189,1950 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DICHLOROPHENOL (2,4-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : SK8575000 Phenol, 2,4-dichloro120-83-2 0742467 4-06-00-00885 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199904 36 C6-H4-Cl2-O 163.00 QR BG DG Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2,4-DCP * 2,4-Dichlorohydroxybenzene * 2,4-Dichlorophenol * NCI-C55345 * RCRA waste number U081 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : Standard Draize test : Administration onto the skin : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 uL/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0534822 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 47 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - food intake (animal) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - other changes REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0534822 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 430 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature increase REFERENCE : BJPCAL British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy. (London, UK) V.1-33, 1946-68. For publisher information, see BJPCBM. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,20,1958 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1730 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,76,1943 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1276 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,478,1985 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 153 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JMCMAR Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.61963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,868,1975 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 3160 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - food intake (animal) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - pulmonary emboli Liver - other changes REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0534822 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ABANAE Antibiotics Annual. (New York, NY) 1953-60. For publisher information, see AMACCQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,321,1959/1960 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 464 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 45(10),16,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 790 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936- (V/O (V/O Volume(issue)/page/year: 45(10),16,1980 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 91 gm/kg/13W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in bone marrow (not otherwise specified) REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-353,1989 (Research TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 31770 mg/kg/90D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - fluid intake Blood - changes in cell count (unspecified) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,478,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 437 gm/kg/13W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-353,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 67200 mg/kg/14D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-353,1989 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose (Research ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 16 gm/kg/39W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,413,1959 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 20 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-20 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - other developmental abnormalities REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 41(11),102,1976 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 7500 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway, Akron, OH 44311) V.11981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,167,1984 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 7500 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,635,1989 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Subcutaneous Rodent - mouse 666 mg/kg female 6-14 day(s) after conception Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB223-160 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 333 ug/plate REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-353,1989 (Research TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 200 umol/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,181,1994 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 30 mg/L REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-353,1989 (Research TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 1200 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 400,169,1998 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 1400 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 400,169,1998 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 3100 ug/L REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206NTP-TR-353,1989 Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 500 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 182,135,1987 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Human Limited Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,319,1986 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW STEVA8 Science of the Total Environment. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,305,1974 V.1- 1972- *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4154 No. of Facilities: 6 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 63 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 23 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA Section 8(e) Risk Notification, 8EHQ-0892-9261 On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (feed);no evidence:rat,mouse NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-353,1989 (Research DICHLOROPHENOL (2,6-) RTECS NUMBER : SK8750000 CHEMICAL NAME : Phenol, 2,6-dichloroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 87-65-0 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1447806 REFERENCE : 4-06-00-00949 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 7 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H4-Cl2-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 163.00 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : QR BG FG COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2,6-Dichlorfenol * 2,6-Dichlorophenol * RCRA waste number U082 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,524,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 250 ug/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,524,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 390 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature increase REFERENCE : BJPCAL British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy. V.1-33, 1946-68. For publisher information, see BJPCBM. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,20,1958 (London, UK) TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2120 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,39,1985 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICHLOROPHENYL DIMETHYLUREA RTECS NUMBER : YS8925000 CHEMICAL NAME : Urea, 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 330-54-1 OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 102962-29-8 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 2215168 REFERENCE : 4-12-00-01263 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199907 DATA ITEMS CITED : 35 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H10-Cl2-N2-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 233.11 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : GR BG DMVN1&1 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * AF 101 * DCMU * Dichlorfenidim * 3-(3,4-Dichlorophenol)-1,1-dimethylurea * N'-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-N,N-dimethylurea * 3-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea * 1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-3,3-dimethyluree * 3-(3,4-Dichlor-phenyl)-1,1-dimethyl-harnstoff * 3-(3,4-Dichloor-fenyl)-1,1-dimethylureum * 3-(3,4-Dicloro-fenyl)-1,1-dimetil-urea * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 1,1-Dimethyl-3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)urea Direx 4L Diuron Diuron Diuron 4L DMU DP Hardener 95 Duran Farmco diuron Herbatox HW 920 Karmex Karmex Diuron Herbicide Karmex DW Lucenit Marmer Sup'r flo Telvar diuron weed killer Unidron USAF P-7 USAF XR-42 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1017 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : JAFCAU Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.11953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,1104,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FMCHA2 Farm Chemicals Handbook. (Meister Pub., 37841 Euclid Ave., Willoughy, OH 44094) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,C115,1991 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 30ZDA9 "Chemistry of Pesticides," Melnikov, N.N., New York, Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., 1971 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,231,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - duck DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FMCHA2 Farm Chemicals Handbook. (Meister Pub., 37841 Euclid Ave., Willoughy, OH 44094) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,C115,1991 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 52500 ug/kg/30D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Liver - changes in liver weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,76,1990 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 13620 mg/kg/61W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.201982Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,285,1993 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 90 mg/m3/4H/60D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - proteinuria Blood - changes in spleen Endocrine - changes in thyroid weight REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 34(6),27,1969 (V/O ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 153 gm/kg/78W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Blood - tumors REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB223-159 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 360 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 49(8),83,1984 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1250 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,522,1979 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 1935 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-14 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB223-160 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 3 ug/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,353,1978 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,353,1978 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 10 mg/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CNDQA8 Cahiers de Nutrition et de Dietetique. (Editions Meteore, 42, rue du Louvre, 75001 Paris, France) 10(3),43,1975 V.1- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year: TOXICOLOGY REVIEW DTTIAF Deutsche Tieraerztliche Wochenschrift. (Hanover, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-77, 1893-1970. Volume(issue)/page/year: 80,485,1973 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 10 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 10 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 5 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 10 mg/m3;STEL 20 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 10 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 10 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 10 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO DIURON-air:10H TWA 10 mg/m3 REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M0785 No. of Facilities: 120 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 374 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M0785 No. of Facilities: 75 (estimated) No. of Industries: 8 No. of Occupations: 12 No. of Employees: 4216 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 264 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: S cerevisiae gene conversion EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICHLOROPROPANE (1,2-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : TX9625000 Propane, 1,2-dichloro78-87-5 1718880 3-01-00-00225 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 72 C3-H6-Cl2 112.99 GY1&1G Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Bichlorure de propylene * alpha,beta-Dichloropropane * 1,2-Dichloropropane * Dwuchloropropan * ENT 15,406 * NCI-C55141 * Propylene chloride * Propylene dichloride * alpha,beta-Propylene dichloride * RCRA waste number U083 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,470,1969 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Oral : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1947 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,364,1959 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 14 gm/m3/8H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,364,1959 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 63,445,1989 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 860 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,98,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1000 ppm/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,1,1946 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Unreported Rodent - mouse 960 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - ulceration or bleeding from stomach Gastrointestinal - ulceration or bleeding from small intestine REFERENCE : ESKGA2 Eisei Kagaku. Hygienic Chemistry. (Nippon Yakugakkai, 2-12-15 Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.11953Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,P31,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - sleep Liver - other changes REFERENCE : AJHYA2 American Journal of Hygiene. (Baltimore, MD) V.1-80, 1921-64. For publisher information, see AJEPAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,325,1932 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 8750 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 7/28/1966 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FMCHA2 Farm Chemicals Handbook. (Meister Pub., 37841 Euclid Ave., Willoughy, OH 44094) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,C253,1991 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 28 gm/kg/14D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-263,1986 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Oral : Rodent - rat (Research DOSE/DURATION : 109 mg/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of endocrine pancreas Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other hydrolases REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 39(1),94,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 16250 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,713,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 9 mg/m3/24H/94D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 42(8),50,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/m3/24H/60D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - dehydrogenases REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 47(10),21,1982 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration Inhalation Rodent - rat 1000 ppm/7H/20W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - fatty liver degeneration Blood - changes in spleen Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(1),1,1946 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2500 mg/kg/5D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other transferases REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 63,445,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1400 mg/kg/4W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other transferases REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 63,445,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 28 gm/kg/14D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-263,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 32500 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206NTP-TR-263,1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 400 ppm/7H/7W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - fatty liver degeneration Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(3),189,1948 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 1000 ppm/7H/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - fatty liver degeneration Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Endocrine - other changes REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(1),1,1946 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 1500 ppm/7H/8W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - fatty liver degeneration Endocrine - other changes Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 28(1),1,1946 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 130 gm/kg/2Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-263,1986 (Research ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1250 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,18,1995 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 1950 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-19 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,18,1995 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5(Suppl 1),3,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 11600 ug/L REFERENCE : SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 236,933,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 660 mg/L REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-263,1986 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental (Research : Sister chromatid exchange : Rodent - hamster Ovary : 113 mg/L and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) 10(Suppl 10),1,1987 V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 3300 umol/L REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,401,1987 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-STEL 508 mg/m3 (110 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 347 mg/m3 (75 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,131,1986 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,131,1986 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW PAREAQ Pharmacological Reviews. (Williams & Wilkins, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11949- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1,1952 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 75 ppm (350 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,218,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 75 ppm (350 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 75 ppm (350 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 75 ppm (350 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 75 ppm (350 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 75 ppm (350 mg/m3);STEL 110 ppm (510 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 75 ppm (350 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 75 ppm (350 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 75 ppm (347 mg/m3);STEL 110 ppm (509 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 75 ppm (350 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 75 ppm (350 mg/m3);STEL 115 ppm (530 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 75 ppm (350 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 50 mg/m3;STEL 100 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 75 ppm (350 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 50 mg/m3, STEL 400 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 75 ppm (350 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 10 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 75 ppm (350 mg/m3);STEL 375 ppm (1750 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 74 ppm (350 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO PROPYLENE DICHLORIDE-air:CA lowest feasible conc. REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 24390 No. of Facilities: 653 (estimated) No. of Industries: 13 No. of Occupations: 15 No. of Employees: 9601 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 24390 No. of Facilities: 116 (estimated) No. of Industries: 6 No. of Occupations: 15 No. of Employees: 2944 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1022 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** ATSDR TOXICOLOGY PROFILE NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB/90/182122/AS EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, FINAL RULE FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,26992,82 EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Propylene dichloride, 1013 NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (gavage);some evidence:mouse NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-263,1986 NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (gavage);equivocal evidence:rat NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-263,1986 (Research (Research DICHLOROPROPANE (2,2-) RTECS NUMBER : TX9662500 CHEMICAL NAME : Propane, 2,2-dichloroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 594-20-7 LAST UPDATED : 199906 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C3-H6-Cl2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 112.99 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Dichlorodimethylmethane * 2,2-Dichloropropane * Dimethyldichloromethane * R 270aa *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LC - Lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >3500 ppm/6H TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0535796 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICHLOROPROPANOL (1,3-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : : : : UB1400000 2-Propanol, 1,3-dichloro96-23-1 1732063 REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : 4-01-00-01491 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 19 C3-H6-Cl2-O 128.99 G1YQ1G Tumorigen Mutagen Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Dichlorohydrin * alpha-Dichlorohydrin * sym-Dichloroisopropyl alcohol * 1,3-Dichloro-2-propanol * Enodrin * Glycerol alpha,gamma-dichlorohydrin * sym-Glycerol dichlorohydrin * U 25,354 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 110 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 125 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 69,203,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 800 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4550 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0539378 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 1 umol/plate REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,59,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate REFERENCE : SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 200,785,1978 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified : Bacteria - Escherichia coli : 30 umol/tube REFERENCE : CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.180,73,1991 (Elsevier Scientific Pub. 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human HeLa cell DOSE/DURATION : 2500 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 92,427,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 250 umol/L REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,401,1987 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: Carcinogen, JAN1999 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X5378 No. of Facilities: 3 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 200 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 6 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICHLOROPROPANONE (1,3:2-) RTECS NUMBER : UC1430000 CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : 2-Propanone, 1,3-dichloro534-07-6 0605456 4-01-00-03219 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199710 23 C3-H4-Cl2-O 126.97 G1V1G Tumorigen Mutagen Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Bis(chloromethyl)ketone * sym-Dichloroacetone * alpha,alpha'-Dichloroacetone * alpha,gamma-Dichloroacetone * 1,3-Dichloro-2-propanone *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0555373 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0555373 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0555373 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 29 mg/m3/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,44,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 18900 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0555373 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 27 mg/m3/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,44,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 53 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - iritis Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0555373 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 720 mg/kg/90D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - fluid intake Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,341,1993 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 37500 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,197,1989 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 1250 ng/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 157,111,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 50 ug/plate REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,478,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 300 ug/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 341,1,1994 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 100 pph/8M REFERENCE : PREBA3 Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, Section B. (Edinburgh, Scotland, UK) V.61-74, 1943-74. 62,284,1946/1947 Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 5 ug/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 155,53,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 1 ug/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 155,53,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes TEST SYSTEM : Non-mammalian species DOSE/DURATION : 50 ug/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 341,1,1994 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 2 umol/L REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,401,1987 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.05 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICHLOROPROPENE (1,3-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : : UC8310000 Propene, 1,3-dichloro542-75-6 68525-58-6 1719556 3-01-00-00704 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 48 C3-H4-Cl2 110.97 G2U1G Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * alpha-Chloroallyl chloride * gamma-Chloroallyl chloride * 3-Chloroallyl chloride * 3-Chloropropenyl chloride * DD 95 * 1,3-Dichloropropene * 1,3-Dichloropropene-1 * 1,3-Dichloro-2-propene * 1,3-Dichloropropene * alpha,gamma-Dichloropropylene * 1,3-Dichloropropylene * Dorlone II * NCI-C03985 * RCRA waste number U084 * Telone * Telone II * Telone II soil fumigant *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 470 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : DOWCC* Dow Chemical Company Reports. (Dow Chemical USA, Health and Environment Research, Toxicology Research Lab., Midland, MI 48640) Volume(issue)/page/year: MSD-405 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1000 ppm/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) 38,217,1977 V.19- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 775 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FMCHA2 Farm Chemicals Handbook. (Meister Pub., 37841 Euclid Ave., Willoughy, OH 44094) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,C103,1991 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 175 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway, Akron, OH 44311) V.11981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,2,1985 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 640 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,562,1987 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4650 mg/m3/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,48,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 504 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : DOWCC* Dow Chemical Company Reports. (Dow Chemical USA, Health and Environment Research, Toxicology Research Lab., Midland, MI 48640) Volume(issue)/page/year: MSD-405 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 400 ppm/7H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,217,1977 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 455 mg/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of endocrine pancreas Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other hydrolases REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 39(1),94,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1365 mg/kg/13W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - alteration in gastric secretion Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,224,1996 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 90 ppm/6H/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,207,1988 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - mouse 1365 mg/kg/13W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Cardiac - changes in heart weight Liver - changes in liver weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,224,1996 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 90 ppm/6H/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Liver - changes in liver weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,207,1988 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 15600 mg/kg/2Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-269,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 31200 mg/kg/2Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-269,1985 (Research (Research TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 60 ppm/6H/5D/2Y TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,418,1989 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 33 ug/plate REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5(Suppl 1),3,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/plate REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,59,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 203,81,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 5750 ppm REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,325,1985 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 419,13,1998 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 3 mg/L REFERENCE : SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 236,933,1987 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM : Cytogenetic analysis : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 49100 ug/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,60,1989 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 900 nmol/L REFERENCE : CNJGA8 Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology. (National Research Council of Canada, Publication Sales and Distribution, Ottawa ON K1A OR6, Canada) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,681,1980 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 4.5 mg/m3 (1 ppm) (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,113,1986 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,113,1986 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,195,1987 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 1 ppm (5 mg/m3);Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: Carcinogen, JAN1999 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1 ppm (4.5 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 1 ppm (5 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999 OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO 1,3-DICHLOROPROPENE-air:8H CA TWA 1 ppm (Sk) REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X3912 No. of Facilities: 48 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 14 No. of Employees: 2162 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 33 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (gavage);clear evidence:mouse,rat NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-269,1986 NTP 8th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1998:Reasonably Anticipated to be Human Carcinogen DICHLOROQUINOLINE (4,7-) RTECS NUMBER : VB4200000 CHEMICAL NAME : Quinoline, 4,7-dichloroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 86-98-6 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0125359 REFERENCE : 5-20-07-00316 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 4 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H5-Cl2-N MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 198.05 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T66 BNJ EG IG COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 4,7-Dichloroquinoline * TL 1473 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 80 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NDRC** National Defense Research Committee, Office of Scientific Research and Development, Progress Report. Volume(issue)/page/year: 30101,8,1945 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 500 nmol/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,335,1977 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DICHLOROQUINOXALINE (2,3-) RTECS NUMBER : VD1720000 CHEMICAL NAME : Quinoxaline, 2,3-dichloroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 2213-63-0 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0126076 REFERENCE : 5-23-07-00144 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199806 DATA ITEMS CITED : 4 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H4-Cl2-N2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 199.04 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T66 BN ENJ CG DG SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * CP 42103-4 * 2,3-Dichloroquinoxaline *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 195 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle weakness Gastrointestinal - peritonitis Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0534573 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5600 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#03256 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICHLOROTOLUENE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : CZ5075000 Benzene, (dichloromethyl)98-87-3 1099407 4-05-00-00817 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 22 C7-H6-Cl2 161.03 GYGR Tumorigen Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzal chloride * Benzyl dichloride * Benzylene chloride * Chlorobenzal * Chlorure de benzylidene * (Dichloromethyl)benzene * alpha,alpha-Dichlorotoluene * RCRA waste number U017 * Toluene, alpha,alpha-dichloro*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3249 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMRL** Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory Report. (Aerospace Technical Div., Air Force Systems Command, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH 45433) Volume(issue)/page/year: TR-72-62,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 61 ppm/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Behavioral - excitement Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,65,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2462 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMRL** Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory Report. (Aerospace Technical Div., Air Force Systems Command, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH 45433) Volume(issue)/page/year: TR-72-62,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 32 ppm/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Behavioral - excitement Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,65,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 1400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 40(1),92,1975 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 210 mg/m3 TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(3),6,1986 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Administration onto the skin Rodent - mouse 9200 mg/kg/50W-I Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : GANNA2 Gann. Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. V.1-75, 1907-84. For publisher information, see JJCREP. Volume(issue)/page/year: 72,655,1981 (Tokyo, Japan) TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 35200 mg/kg/42W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : GANNA2 Gann. Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-75, 1907-84. For publisher information, see JJCREP. Volume(issue)/page/year: 72,655,1981 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 600 nmol/plate/20M REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,143,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 600 nmol/plate/20M REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,143,1978 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 31 umol/disc REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,143,1978 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,65,1982 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,65,1982 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-FINLAND;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: Carcinogen, JAN1999 OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN;Carcinogen JAN 1993 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: B subtilis rec assay; Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, FINAL RULE FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,26992,82 EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICHLOROTOLUENE (2,4-) RTECS NUMBER : XT0730000 CHEMICAL NAME : Toluene, 2,4-dichloroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 95-73-8 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1931691 REFERENCE : 4-05-00-00815 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199903 DATA ITEMS CITED : 9 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H6-Cl2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 161.03 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzene, 2,4-dichloro-1-methyl* 2,4-Dichloro-1-methylbenzene * 2,4-Dichlorotoluene *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - muscle weakness REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 25(10),56,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - muscle weakness REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 25(10),56,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >10 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure) REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0537054 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 53(2),80,1988 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose : Oral (V/O SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6440 mg/kg/2W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Blood - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 52(11),86,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 28980 mg/kg/9W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - fatty liver degeneration Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 53(2),80,1988 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICHLOROXYLENE (ALPHA,ALPHA',PARA-) RTECS NUMBER : ZE4100000 CHEMICAL NAME : p-Xylene, alpha,alpha'-dichloroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 623-25-6 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0774706 REFERENCE : 4-05-00-00967 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199712 DATA ITEMS CITED : 7 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H8-Cl2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 175.06 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : G1R D1G COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,4-Bis(chloromethyl)benzene * CP 21645 * alpha,alpha'-Dichloro-p-xylene * p-Xylylene dichloride *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : 34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,213,1969 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS054612 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1280 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - muscle weakness Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0546123 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 501 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - muscle weakness Liver - other changes REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0546123 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION : Mutation in microorganisms : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium : 100 ug/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 191,79,1987 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICYANDIAMIDE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * ACR-H 3636 * Araldite HT 986 * Araldite XB 2879B * Araldite XB 2979B * Bakelite VE 2560 * Cyanoguanidine * N-Cyanoguanidine * 1-Cyanoguanidine * Dicyandiamide * Dicyandiamin * Dicyanodiamide * Epicure DICY 7 * Epicure DICY 15 * XB 2879B : : : : : : : ME9950000 Guanidine, cyano461-58-5 199903 13 C2-H4-N4 84.10 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD - Lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council, Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. (Washington, DC) Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,17,1953 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11958Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,1325,1965 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >10 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TOVEFN Toksikologicheskii Vestnik. (18-20 Vadkovskii per. Moscow, 101479, Russia) History Unknown Volume(issue)/page/year: (4),39,1998 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : >4 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,329,1952 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >3 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,329,1952 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 273 gm/kg/13W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases REFERENCE : ESKHA5 Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku. Bulletin of the Institute of Hygienic Sciences. (Kokuritsu Eisei Shikenjo Kagaku, 18-1 Bushitsu Johobu, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158, Japan) V.11886- Volume(issue)/page/year: (109),61,1991 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2400 ug/m3/4W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - other changes REFERENCE : TOVEFN Toksikologicheskii Vestnik. (18-20 Vadkovskii per. Moscow, 101479, Russia) History Unknown Volume(issue)/page/year: (4),39,1998 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 2400 ug/m3/4W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - other changes REFERENCE : TOVEFN Toksikologicheskii Vestnik. (18-20 Vadkovskii per. Moscow, 101479, Russia) History Unknown Volume(issue)/page/year: (4),39,1998 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83038 No. of Facilities: 720 (estimated) No. of Industries: 27 No. of Occupations: 55 No. of Employees: 19281 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83038 No. of Facilities: 1639 (estimated) No. of Industries: 48 No. of Occupations: 50 No. of Employees: 35475 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 7043 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICYANOBENZENE (1,2-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : TI8575000 Phthalonitrile 91-15-6 199710 15 C8-H4-N2 128.14 NCR BCN Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,2-Benzendikarbonitril * o-Dicyanobenzene * 1,2-Dicyanobenzene * Ftalodinitril * Ftalonitril * o-Pdn * Phthalic acid dinitrile * Phthalodinitrile * o-Phthalodinitrile * USAF ND-09 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 125 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : ZAARAM Zentralblatt fuer Arbeitsmedizin und Arbeitsschutz. (Darmstadt, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-25, 1951-75. Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,225,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 62 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KJMDA6 Kobe Journal of the Medical Sciences. (Kobe Univ. School of Medicine, Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650, Japan) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,63,1965 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 65 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : INHEAO Industrial Health. (National Institute of Industrial Health, 6-21-1 Nagao, Tama-ku, Kawasaki, 213 Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,11,1966 V.1- 1963- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 46 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : INHEAO Industrial Health. (National Institute of Industrial Health, 6-21-1 Nagao, Tama-ku, Kawasaki, 213 Japan) V.11963Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,11,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : ZAARAM Zentralblatt fuer Arbeitsmedizin und Arbeitsschutz. (Darmstadt, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-25, 1951-75. Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,225,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : ZAARAM Zentralblatt fuer Arbeitsmedizin und Arbeitsschutz. (Darmstadt, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-25, 1951-75. Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,225,1969 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rat 7425 mg/kg/66W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Blood - leukemia REFERENCE : VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation, see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10, 1928-37; V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18(1),81,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 473 mg/kg/21W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Blood - leukemia REFERENCE : VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation, see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10, 1928-37; V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18(1),81,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 21 gm/kg/65W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Blood - leukemia REFERENCE : VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation, see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10, 1928-37; V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18(1),81,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 813 mg/kg/46W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Blood - leukemia Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - ovarian tumors REFERENCE : VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation, see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10, 1928-37; V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18(1),81,1972 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Subcutaneous Rodent - mouse 7 gm/kg/63W-I Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Blood - leukemia Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation, see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10, 1928-37; V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18(1),81,1972 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICYANONITROBENZENE (3,4-) RTECS NUMBER : TI8576000 CHEMICAL NAME : Phthalonitrile, 4-nitroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 31643-49-9 LAST UPDATED : 199703 DATA ITEMS CITED : 4 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H3-N3-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 173.14 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,2-Benzenedicarbonitrile, 4-nitro* 3,4-Dicyanonitrobenzene * 4-Nitro-1,2-benzenedicarbonitrile * 4-Nitrophthalonitrile *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 850 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 52(9),92,1987 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 52(9),92,1987 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2550 mg/kg/30D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), diffuse Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - proteinuria Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 52(9),92,1987 (V/O *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DICYCLOHEXANO-18-CROWN-6 (CIS-) RTECS NUMBER : HP5385000 CHEMICAL NAME : Dibenzo(b,k)(1,4,7,10,13,16)hexaoxacyclooctadecin, eicosahydroCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 16069-36-6 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1130529 LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 13 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C20-H36-O6 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 372.56 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug Reproductive Effector Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Dicyclohexano-18-crown-6 * D2-06 * Dicyclohexyl-18-crown-6 * 2,5,8,15,18,21-Hexaoxatricyclo(20.4.0.0(sup 9,14))hexacosane *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,451,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,451,1985 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 176 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,451,1985 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 130 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85KYAH "Merck Index; an Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals", 11th ed., Rahway, NJ 07065, Merck & Co., Inc. 1989 Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,408,1989 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 55 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,451,1985 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 192 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 52(11),72,1987 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 53 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : DCTODJ Drug and Chemical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.11977/78- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,451,1985 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 130 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0571202 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4575 mg/kg/61D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), diffuse Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - dehydrogenases REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 52(11),72,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 910 mg/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 52(11),72,1987 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 105 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-21 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - other effects to embryo REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 52(11),72,1987 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICYCLOHEXYL PHTHALATE RTECS NUMBER : TI0889000 CHEMICAL NAME : Phthalic acid, dicyclohexyl ester CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 84-61-7 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1889288 REFERENCE : 4-09-00-03189 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199907 DATA ITEMS CITED : 10 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C20-H26-O4 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 330.46 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L6TJ AOVR BVO- AL6TJ SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, dicyclohexyl ester * Dicyclohexyl phthalate * Ergoplast.fdc * HF 191 * KP 201 * Unimoll 66 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 30 mL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,61,1973 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10500 mg/kg/7D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Liver - changes in liver weight REFERENCE : APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 51,217,1982 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN: NGV 3 mg/m3, KTV 5 mg/m3, JAN1999 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M1160 No. of Facilities: 1479 (estimated) No. of Industries: 26 No. of Occupations: 27 No. of Employees: 13714 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M1160 No. of Facilities: 560 (estimated) No. of Industries: 5 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 3565 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 967 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA 8(a) PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT INFORMATION, FINAL RULE FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.11936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,26992,82 EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICYCLOHEXYLAMINE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : HY4025000 Dicyclohexylamine 101-83-7 0605923 4-12-00-00022 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199710 18 C12-H23-N 181.36 L6TJ AM- AL6TJ Tumorigen Mutagen Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * N-Cyclohexylcyclohexanamine * DCHA * Dicha * N,N-Diclohexylamine * Dicyklohexylamin * Dodecahydrodiphenylamine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,468,1986 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : Standard Draize test Administration into the eye Rodent - rabbit 750 ug/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,468,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 373 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,468,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,468,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 135 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation, see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10, 1928-37; V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,659,1958 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : IECHAD Industrial and Engineering Chemistry. (Washington, DC) 1923-70. For publisher information, see CHMTBL. Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1247,1937 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose V.15-62, ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 40 gm/kg/52W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation, see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10, 1928-37; V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,659,1958 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2404 mg/kg/48W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation, see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10, 1928-37; V.11955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,659,1958 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Human Leukocyte DOSE/DURATION : 200 ug/L REFERENCE : INHEAO Industrial Health. (National Institute of Industrial Health, 6-21-1 Nagao, Tama-ku, Kawasaki, 213 Japan) V.11963Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,188,1971 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,55,1980 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,55,1980 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,178,1987 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 1 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M1151 No. of Facilities: 60 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 368 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M1151 No. of Facilities: 40 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 3412 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 169 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(e) Risk Notification, 8EHQ-0892-9219;8EHQ-0892-9270 EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DICYCLOHEXYLCARBODIIMIDE RTECS NUMBER : FF2160000 CHEMICAL NAME : Carbodiimide, dicyclohexylCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 538-75-0 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0610662 REFERENCE : 4-12-00-00072 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199907 DATA ITEMS CITED : 5 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C13-H22-N2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 206.37 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Bis(cyclohexyl)carbodiimide * Cyclohexaamine, N,N'-methanetetraylbis* DCC * DCCD * DCCI * Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide * N,N'-Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide * 1,3-Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4836 No. of Facilities: 7 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 28 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NTP Carcinogenesis studies; on test (prechronic studies), May 1999 NTP Carcinogenesis studies; test completed (peer review), May 1999 DICYCLOPENTADIENE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : PC1050000 4,7-Methanoindene, 3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro77-73-6 1904092 2-05-00-00391 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 41 C10-H12 132.22 L C555 A DU IUTJ Mutagen Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Bicyclopentadiene * Biscyclopentadiene * 1,3-Cyclopentadiene, dimer * Dicyklopentadien * Dicyclopentadiene * Dimer cyklopentadienu * 3a,4,7,7a-Tetrahydro-4,7-methanoindene *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : Open irritation test Administration onto the skin Rodent - rabbit 9300 ug/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,50,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 353 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - muscle weakness REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,552,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1000 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : BJIMAG British Journal of Industrial Medicine. (British Medical Journal, Box 560B, Kennebunkport, ME 04046) V.11944Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,1,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NCIUS* Progress Report for Contract No. PH-43-64-886, Submitted to the National Cancer Institute by The Institute of Chemical Biology, University of San Francisco. (San Francisco, CA 94117) Volume(issue)/page/year: PH43-64-886 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 190 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 40QBA3 "Proceedings of the International Congress on Toxicology, Toxicology as a Predictive Science, 1st, Toronto, 1977," Plaa, G.L., and W.A. Duncan, eds., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1978 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,448,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 145 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,552,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NCIUS* Progress Report for Contract No. PH-43-64-886, Submitted to the National Cancer Institute by The Institute of Chemical Biology, University of San Francisco. (San Francisco, CA 94117) Volume(issue)/page/year: PH43-64-886 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 773 ppm/1H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,552,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 771 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.120,552,1971 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 5080 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - muscle weakness REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,552,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 770 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,552,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cattle DOSE/DURATION : 1200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - ataxia Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A093-673 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 960 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A087-257 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - domestic DOSE/DURATION : 1010 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A087-257 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 182 mg/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - alteration of classical conditioning Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - multiple enzyme effects REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 51(2),77,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1120 mg/kg/28D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases REFERENCE : ESKHA5 Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku. Bulletin of the Institute of Hygienic Sciences. (Kokuritsu Eisei Shikenjo Kagaku, 18-1 Bushitsu Johobu, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158, Japan) V.11886- Volume(issue)/page/year: (108),71,1990 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 250 ppm/6H/2W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : BJIMAG British Journal of Industrial Medicine. (British Medical Journal, Box 560B, Kennebunkport, ME 04046) V.11944Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,1,1970 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 35 ppm/7H/18W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.120,552,1971 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5 ppm/6H/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in sodium Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in phosphorus REFERENCE : TIHEEC Toxicology and Industrial Health. (Princeton Scientific Pub. Co., POB 2155, Princeton, NJ 08540) V.11985- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,353,1992 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/m3/4H/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - excitement Vascular - BP elevation not characterized in autonomic section Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - proteinuria REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(12),13,1965 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 72 ppm/7H/2W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,552,1971 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 714 ppm/6H/11D-F TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0536197 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 27 mg/m3 (5 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 5 ppm (30 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 0.5 ppm (3 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 5 ppm (27 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 5 ppm (30 mg/m3);STEL 10 ppm (54 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 5 ppm (30 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 5 ppm (30 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 5 ppm (30 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO DICYCLOPENTADIENE-air:10H TWA 5 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83439 No. of Facilities: 2292 (estimated) No. of Industries: 24 No. of Occupations: 38 No. of Employees: 41365 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83439 No. of Facilities: 252 (estimated) No. of Industries: 4 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 6248 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 442 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Histidine reversion-Ames test; S cerevisiae-homozygosis EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIELDRIN RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME : IO1750000 : 1,4:5,8-Dimethanonaphthalene, 1,2,3,4,10,10-hexachloro-6,7-epoxy-1,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8aoctahydro, endo,exoCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 60-57-1 OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 3039-00-7 LAST UPDATED : 199907 DATA ITEMS CITED : 129 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H8-Cl6-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 380.90 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T E3 D5 C555 A D- FO KUTJ AG AG BG JG KG LG EXO COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aldrin epoxide * Alvit 55 * Compound 497 * Dieldrex * Dieldrin * Dieldrine * exo-Dieldrin * Dielmoth * Dorytox * ENT 16,225 * HEOD * Hexachloroepoxyoctahydro-endo,exo-dimethanonaphthalene * Illoxol * Insecticide No. 497 * Insectlack * Kombi-Albertan * Latka 497 * Moth Snub D * NCI-C00124 * Octalox * Panoram D-31 * Red Shield * RCRA waste number P037 * SD 3417 * Termitox ENDO *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 65 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,215,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 28 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Cardiac - other changes Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema REFERENCE : ATXKA8 Archiv fuer Toxikologie. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.15-31, 1954-74. For publisher information, see ARTODN. Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,115,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 38300 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JAFCAU Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.11953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,402,1955 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 13 mg/m3/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,73,1982 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Administration onto the skin Rodent - rat 56 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : RPZHAW Roczniki Panstwowego Zakladu Higieny. (Ars Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.11950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,161,1967 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 35 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CBPCEE Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, C: Pharmacology, Toxicology and Endocrinology. (Elsevier Science, 660 White Plains Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591) V.741983- Volume(issue)/page/year: 85,437,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 49 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,73,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 9 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : BJIMAG British Journal of Industrial Medicine. (British Medical Journal, Box 560B, Kennebunkport, ME 04046) V.11944Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,269,1964 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 38 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : SPEADM Special Publication of the Entomological Society of America. (4603 Calvert Rd., College Park, MD 20740) Volume(issue)/page/year: 78-1,13,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 26 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,288,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 10500 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,408,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intracerebral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 60,289,1992 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 65 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GUCHAZ Guide to the Chemicals Used in Crop Protection. (Information Canada, 171 Slater St., Ottawa, Ont., Canada) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,198,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 65 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,64,1951 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE/DURATION : 3 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 32ZDAL "Aldrin Dieldrin Endrin and Telodrin: An Epidemiological and Toxicological Study of Long-Term Occupational Exposure," Jager, K.W., New York, Elsevier Science Pub. Co., 1970 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,79,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema Liver - fatty liver degeneration Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes REFERENCE : CVETAA Communicationes Veterinariae. (Bogor, Indonesia) V.1-9, 1957-65. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,71,1958 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 80 mg/m3/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 8(4),30,1964 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 750 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - food intake (animal) Behavioral - withdrawal Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting REFERENCE : CVETAA Communicationes Veterinariae. (Bogor, Indonesia) V.1-9, 1957-65. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,71,1958 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 45 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PCOC** Pesticide Chemicals Official Compendium, Association of the American Pesticide Control Officials, Inc., 1966. (Topeka, KS) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,377,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : SPEADM Special Publication of the Entomological Society of America. (4603 Calvert Rd., College Park, MD 20740) Volume(issue)/page/year: 78-1,13,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,73,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - pig DOSE/DURATION : 38 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EJTXAZ European Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Hygiene. (Paris, France) V.7-9, 1974-76. For publisher information, see TOERD9. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,159,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 49 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PCOC** Pesticide Chemicals Official Compendium, Association of the American Pesticide Control Officials, Inc., 1966. (Topeka, KS) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,377,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 60 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,11,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - pigeon DOSE/DURATION : 23700 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ASTTA8 ASTM Special Technical Publication. (American Soc. for Testing Materials, 1916 Race St., Philadelphia, PA 19103) No.11911Volume(issue)/page/year: (680),157,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - pigeon DOSE/DURATION : 1200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 32ZDAL "Aldrin Dieldrin Endrin and Telodrin: An Epidemiological and Toxicological Study of Long-Term Occupational Exposure," Jager, K.W., New York, Elsevier Science Pub. Co., 1970 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,79,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - chicken DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - miosis (pupillary constriction) Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - food intake (animal) REFERENCE : JEENAI Journal of Economic Entomology. (Entomological Soc. of America, 4603 Calvert Rd., College Park, MD 20740) V.11908Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,1013,1951 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - quail DOSE/DURATION : 10780 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - irritability REFERENCE : ETOCDK Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11982Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,157,1982 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - duck DOSE/DURATION : 381 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,57,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 94 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB288-416 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 30ZDA9 "Chemistry of Pesticides," Melnikov, N.N., New York, Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., 1971 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,63,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - wild bird species DOSE/DURATION : 13300 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ASTTA8 ASTM Special Technical Publication. (American Soc. for Testing Materials, 1916 Race St., Philadelphia, PA 19103) No.11911Volume(issue)/page/year: (680),157,1979 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 75 mg/kg/15D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - dehydrogenases REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,131,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 88 mg/kg/88D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - food intake (animal) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,461,1988 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 140 mg/kg/8W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Blood - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other esterases REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,29,1976 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 109 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight REFERENCE : JAFCAU Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.11953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,402,1955 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 410 mg/kg/39W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : AMPLAO AMA Archives of Pathology. (Chicago, IL) V.50(4)-69, 1950-60. For publisher information, see APLMAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 64,614,1957 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 75600 ug/kg/18W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - Plasma proteins not involving coagulation REFERENCE : EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,79,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 840 ug/kg/2W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in humoral immune response REFERENCE : EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.11972Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,79,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 27200 ug/kg/68W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight REFERENCE : JAFCAU Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.11953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,402,1955 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 51 mg/kg/17D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : CVETAA Communicationes Veterinariae. (Bogor, Indonesia) V.1-9, 1957-65. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,71,1958 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 751 ug/kg/13W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in humoral immune response Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - other proteins REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,42,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - quail DOSE/DURATION : 14 mg/kg/14D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - lipids including transport REFERENCE : POSCAL Poultry Science. (Poultry Science Assoc., Inc., 309 W. Clark St., Champaign, IL 61820) V.11921- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,54,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 239 mg/kg/30D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Skin and Appendages - hair Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB288-416 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - domestic DOSE/DURATION : 68 mg/kg/8W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Autonomic Nervous System - sympathomimetic Liver - changes in liver weight Biochemical - Neurotransmitters or modulators (putative) - dopamine at other sites REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,75,1980 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,551,1964 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 546 mg/kg/65W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : ATSUDG Archives of Toxicology, Supplement. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) No.11978Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,197,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 11 gm/kg/3Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,415,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 610 mg/kg/73W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,433,1973 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 714 mg/kg/85W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : LAINAW Laboratory Investigation. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.11952- Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,392,1981 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 8 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,941,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4550 mg/kg/65W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,3615,1981 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 14 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : multigenerations TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral REFERENCE : PCBPBS Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11971- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,20,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 30600 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-14 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear REFERENCE : THERAP Therapie. (Doin, Editeurs, 8, Place de l'Odeon, F-75006 Paris, France) V.11946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,907,1970 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - mouse 15 mg/kg female 9 day(s) after conception Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,11,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 2250 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-14 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,57,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 12500 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : male 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,317,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 4500 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-14 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,57,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 6250 ug/kg SEX/DURATION : male 5 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - other effects on male REFERENCE : ENVRAL Environmental Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,26,1975 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE SEX/DURATION : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Mammal - dog 219 mg/kg female 44 week(s) pre-mating female 1-8 week(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth) REFERENCE : JAVMA4 Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. (American Veterinary Medical Assoc., 930 N. Meacham Rd., Schaumburg, IL 60196) V.481915- Volume(issue)/page/year: 123,28,1953 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 30 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,11,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 30 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - body wall Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11968Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,11,1974 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION : Mutation in microorganisms : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium : 1 mg/L REFERENCE : JOHEA8 Journal of Heredity. Washington, DC 20006) V.5- (American Genetic Assoc., 818 18th St., NW, 1914- Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,184,1977 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Human Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 1 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,161,1977 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,101,1980 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human HeLa cell DOSE/DURATION : 400 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 92,427,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 15 mg/kg REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,1157,1980 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.321974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,101,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,196,1991 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 343,157,1995 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,305,1977 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 1 ppm/4H REFERENCE : EESADV Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,10,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1200 ug/kg REFERENCE : SOGEBZ Soviet Genetics. English translation of GNKAA5. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.21966Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,80,1966 (Plenum Pub. TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10(Suppl 10),1,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L REFERENCE : CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,369,1977 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified : Mammal - species unspecified Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L REFERENCE : AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 070944) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,581,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Bird - duck Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 100 ppm REFERENCE : 34LXAP "Insecticide Biochemistry and Physiology," Wilkinson, C.F., ed., New York, Plenum Pub. Corp., 1976 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,555,1976 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.25 mg/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,125,1974 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.11972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,125,1974 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,196,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ENVRAL Environmental Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,243,1974 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW JSIRAC Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research. (Pub. & Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110012, India) V.1-4, 1942-45; V.22- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,462,1975 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW DTTIAF Deutsche Tieraerztliche Wochenschrift. (Hanover, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-77, 1893-1970. Volume(issue)/page/year: 80,485,1973 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW RREVAH Residue Reviews. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) 56,107,1975 V.1- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ECMAAI Economie et Medecine Animales. (Paris, France) Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,141,1973 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW BNYMAM Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine. V.1-17, 1960-76. (New York Academy of Medicine, 2 E. 103rd St., New York, NY 10029) Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,413,1978 Ser 2: V.1- 1925- TOXICOLOGY REVIEW 85CVA2 "Oncology 1970, Proceedings of the Tenth International Cancer Congress," Chicago, Year Book Medical Pub., 1971 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,250,1970 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW 26UZAB "Pesticides Symposia; Collection of Papers Presented at the Sixth & Seventh Inter-American Conferences on Toxicology and Occupational Medicine, Miami, FL," Miami, FL, J.L. Halos, 1968-70 Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,149,1968/1970 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CTOXAO Clinical Toxicology. (New York, NY) V.1-18, 1968-81. For publisher information, see JTCTDW. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,231,1978 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW EESADV Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) 1,89,1977 V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year: TOXICOLOGY REVIEW TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,613,1967 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.25 mg/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,84,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.25 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.25 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.25 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.25 mg/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.25 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 0.25 mg/m3, Skin, JAN1999 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 0.25 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.25 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: 0.25 mg/m3, Skin, JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.25 mg/m3;STEL 0.75 mg/m3;Skin;Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.25 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-INDIA:TWA 0.25 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.25 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 0.5 mg/m3, STEL 1.5 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.25 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.01 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.25 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 0.25 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 0.25 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.25 mg/m3;STEL 0.75 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO DIELDRIN-air:CA TWA 0.25 mg/m3 (Sk) (0.15 mg/m3 LOQ) REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M2830 No. of Facilities: 56 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 760 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** ATSDR TOXICOLOGY PROFILE NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB/89/214514/AS EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: V79 cell culture-gene mutation EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Rodent dominant lethal; Host-mediated assay EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Histidine reversion-Ames test; S cerevisiae-homozygosis EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed);equivocal evidence:mouse NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-21,1978 NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed);no evidence:rat NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-22,1978 NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (feed);no evidence:rat NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-21,1978 DIEPOXYOCTANE (1,2,7,8-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : RG9450000 Octane, 1,2:7,8-diepoxy2426-07-5 0104873 5-19-01-00229 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199710 15 C8-H14-O2 142.22 T3OTJ B4- BT3OTJ Tumorigen Mutagen Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2,2'-(1,4-Butanediyl)bisoxirane * 1,2:7,8-Diepoxyoctane * 1,2-Epoxy-7,8-epoxyoctane * Oxirane, 2,2'-(1,4-butanediyl)bis*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/24H REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1070 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 320 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 6600 mg/kg/55W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,1217,1967 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 433 nmol/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 203,39,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 990 ug/plate REFERENCE : PNASA6 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. (National Academy of Sciences, Printing & Pub. Office, 2101 Constitution Ave., Washington, DC 20418) V.11915Volume(issue)/page/year: 72,5135,1975 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 231,205,1990 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Klebsiella pneumoniae DOSE/DURATION : 500 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 89,269,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 6900 umol/L/48H REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 222,359,1989 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Mold - Neurospora crassa DOSE/DURATION : 75 mmol/L REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,1890,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 12500 nmol/L REFERENCE : JEPTDQ Journal of Environmental Pathology and Toxicology. (Park Forest South, IL) V.1-5(3), 1977-81(?). For publisher information, see JEPOEC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2(2),587,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 3900 nmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 249,55,1991 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 12500 nmol/L REFERENCE : JEPTDQ Journal of Environmental Pathology and Toxicology. (Park Forest South, IL) V.1-5(3), 1977-81(?). For publisher information, see JEPOEC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2(2),587,1979 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: N crassa-forward mutation; Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIETHANOLAMINE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : KL2975000 Ethanol, 2,2'-iminodi111-42-2 0605315 4-04-00-01514 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 50 C4-H11-N-O2 105.16 Q2M2Q Tumorigen Drug Reproductive Effector Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amine * DEA * Diaethanolamin * Diethanolamin * Diethanolamine * Diethylamine, 2,2'-dihydroxy* Diethylolamine * 2,2'-Dihydroxydiethylamine * Di(2-hydroxyethyl)amine * Diolamine * 2-(2-Hydroxyethylamino)ethanol * 2,2'-Iminobisethanol * 2,2'-Iminodiethanol * NCI-C55174 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 12/29/1971 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,685,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 5500 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : AJOPAA American Journal of Ophthalmology. (Ophthalmic Pub. Co., 435 N. Michigan Ave., Suite 1415, Chicago, IL 60611) Series 3: V.11918Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1363,1946 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 750 ug/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,685,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 620 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - tremor Skin and Appendages - hair REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0516797 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 120 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EVSSAV Environmental Space Science. English Translation of Kosmicheskaya Biologiya Meditsina. 1967-70. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,289,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EVSSAV Environmental Space Science. English Translation of Kosmicheskaya Biologiya Meditsina. 1967-70. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,289,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 778 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EVSSAV Environmental Space Science. English Translation of Kosmicheskaya Biologiya Meditsina. 1967-70. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,289,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EVSSAV Environmental Space Science. English Translation of Kosmicheskaya Biologiya Meditsina. 1967-70. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,289,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 29(11),25,1964 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 210 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0516742 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EVSSAV Environmental Space Science. English Translation of Kosmicheskaya Biologiya Meditsina. 1967-70. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,289,1968 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Administration onto the skin : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 7640 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - ataxia Musculoskeletal - other changes Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure) REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0516797 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85INA8 "Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices," 5th ed., Cincinnati, OH, American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Inc., 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,197,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 11900 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0516742 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 3 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0520710 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 52 gm/kg/14D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Blood - normocytic anemia Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - dehydrogenases REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-92-3343 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 8827 mg/kg/13W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Blood - normocytic anemia Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-92-3343 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 49 gm/kg/7W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Blood - normocytic anemia Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,308,1970 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1008 mg/kg/16D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Blood - normocytic anemia Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - dehydrogenases REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-92-3343 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 8125 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Blood - normocytic anemia REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-92-3343 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - mouse 30366 mg/kg/14D-C Liver - changes in liver weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - dehydrogenases REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-92-3343 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 38402 mg/kg/13W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Cardiac - changes in heart weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-92-3343 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 30 gm/kg/16D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure) Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-92-3343 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 40950 mg/kg/13W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-92-3343 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 18382 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 14 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) REFERENCE : NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NIH-92-3343 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 2 mg/m3 (0.46 ppm) (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 3 ppm (15 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 3 ppm (13 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 3 ppm (13 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 3 ppm (15 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 3 ppm (15 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 5 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.1 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 3 ppm (13 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 3 ppm (15 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN: TWA 3 ppm (15 mg/m3), STEL 6 ppm (30 mg/m3), Skin, JAN1999 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO DIETHANOLAMINE-air:10H TWA 3 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - T0517 No. of Facilities: 315 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 857 (estimated) NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 24615 No. No. No. No. of of of of Facilities: 18443 (estimated) Industries: 147 Occupations: 118 Employees: 186455 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational NOES Hazard Code - 24615 No. of Facilities: 46466 No. of Industries: 249 No. of Occupations: 171 No. of Employees: 828471 No. of Female Employees: Exposure Survey (1983) (estimated) (estimated) 218923 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA Section 8(e) Risk Notification, 8EHQ-0293-8736;8EHQ-0293-8746 EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Aminoethanol compounds II, 3509 NTP Toxicity studies, RPT# TOX-20, May 1999 NTP Carcinogenesis studies; test completed (camera copy in progress), May 1999 DIETHOXYDIMETHYLSILANE RTECS NUMBER : VV3590000 CHEMICAL NAME : Silane, diethoxydimethylCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 78-62-6 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1736110 REFERENCE : 4-04-00-04101 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 9 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H16-O2-Si MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 148.31 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 2O-SI-1&1&O2 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Diethoxydimethylsilane * Dimethyl-diethoxysilan * Dimethylsilicondiethoxide * KBE 22 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1226,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 83 mg REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,332,1948 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1226,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 9280 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1226,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 20 gm/m3/8H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1226,1986 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4000 ppm/7H/10D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,332,1948 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X7420 No. of Facilities: 114 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 518 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIETHOXYETHANE (1,2-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : KI1225000 Ethane, 1,2-diethoxy629-14-1 1732917 4-01-00-02379 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199710 11 C6-H14-O2 118.20 2O2O2 Reproductive Effector Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,2-Diethoxyethane * Diethyl cellosolve * Diethylether ethylenglykolu * Ethyl glyme *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : Standard Draize test Administration into the eye Rodent - rabbit 100 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : AJOPAA American Journal of Ophthalmology. (Ophthalmic Pub. Co., 435 N. Michigan Ave., Suite 1415, Chicago, IL 60611) Series 3: V.11918Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1363,1946 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4390 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic Gastrointestinal - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,259,1941 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 8000 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,343,1949 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 2440 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic Gastrointestinal - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,259,1941 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 23640 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-14 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,141,1984 No.1- 1972- TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 23640 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-13 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : TCMUD8 Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, and Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,29,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 5000 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB88-134093 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 10 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB88-134093 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE : : : : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose Oral Rodent - rabbit 1400 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-19 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,15,1992 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIETHOXYMETHANE RTECS NUMBER : PA8500000 CHEMICAL NAME : Methane, diethoxyCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 462-95-3 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1697253 REFERENCE : 4-01-00-03027 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199709 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C5-H12-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 104.17 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 2O1O2 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 1,1-Diethoxymethane * Diethylformal * 3,5-Dioxaheptene * Ethane, 1,1'-(methylenebis(oxy))bis* Ethoxymethyl ethyl ether * Ethylal * Formaldehyde diethyl acetal *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2604 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1903/04Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,730,1932 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84039 No. of Facilities: 5 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 20 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIETHYL CARBONATE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : FF9800000 Carbonic acid, diethyl ester 105-58-8 199701 10 C5-H10-O3 118.15 2OVO2 Tumorigen Drug Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * DEC * Diatol * Diethylester kyseliny uhlicite * Diethylkarbonat * Ethoxyformic anhydride * Ethyl carbonate * Eufin * NCI-C60899 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 15 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. (Rome, Italy) No.?-57, 1948-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 53A,52,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 8500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CLDND* Compilation of LD50 Values of New Drugs. (J.R. MacDougal, Dept. of National Health and Welfare, Food and Drug Divisions, 35 John St., Ottawa, Ont., Canada) ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11958Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,168,1959 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 456 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11958Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,168,1959 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 496 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,1696,1967 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 496 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,1696,1967 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 1004 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - body wall REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,1696,1967 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - A1089 No. of Facilities: 21 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 83 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - A1089 No. of Facilities: 415 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 6967 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1022 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIETHYL CHLOROPHOSPHATE RTECS NUMBER : TD1400000 CHEMICAL NAME : Phosphorochloridic acid, diethyl ester CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 814-49-3 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0471433 REFERENCE : 4-01-00-01345 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 12 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C4-H10-Cl-O3-P MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 172.56 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 2OPO&GO2 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Chlorophosphoric acid, diethyl ester * Diethoxyphosphorus oxychloride * Diethylchlorfosfat * Diethyl chlorophosphate *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1142,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 11 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0570912 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Skin and Appendages - hair REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0570912 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0570912 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 8 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CHREAY Chemical Reviews. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.11924Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,225,1951 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M4014 No. of Facilities: 24 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 47 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M4014 No. of Facilities: 17 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 919 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 306 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIETHYL CHLOROTHIOPHOSPHATE RTECS NUMBER : TD1780000 CHEMICAL NAME : Phosphorochloridothioic acid, O,O-diethyl ester CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 2524-04-1 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0471434 REFERENCE : 4-01-00-01352 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199812 DATA ITEMS CITED : 13 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C4-H10-Cl-O2-P-S MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 188.62 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 2OPS&GO2 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * O,O-Diethylphosphorochloridothioate * Diethylchlorthiofosfat * Diethylchlorothiophosphate * Ethyl PCT * Phosphonothioic acid, chloro-, O,O-diethyl ester *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1340 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands Blood - hemorrhage REFERENCE : HYSAAV Hygiene and Sanitation (USSR). English translation of GISAAA. (Springfield, VA) 1964-71. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 33(10-12),334,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 20 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1172,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,51,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 725 mg/m3/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,51,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 750 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 56(5),6,1991 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Oral : Rodent - rabbit (V/O DOSE/DURATION : 900 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands Blood - hemorrhage REFERENCE : HYSAAV Hygiene and Sanitation (USSR). English translation of GISAAA. (Springfield, VA) 1964-71. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 33(10-12),334,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Blood - other changes REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0536769 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 810 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands Blood - hemorrhage REFERENCE : HYSAAV Hygiene and Sanitation (USSR). English translation of GISAAA. (Springfield, VA) 1964-71. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 33(10-12),334,1968 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/m3/24H/17W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 56(5),6,1991 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 1 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4068 No. of Facilities: 30 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 1088 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 187 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIETHYL ETHER RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : KI5775000 Ethane, 1,1'-oxybis60-29-7 199907 60 C4-H10-O 74.14 2O2 Tumorigen Drug Mutagen Human Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Aether * Anaesthetic ether * Anesthesia ether * Anesthetic ether * Diaethylaether * Diethyl ether * Diethyl oxide * Dwuetylowy eter * Etere etilico * Ether * Ether ethylique * Ethoxyethane * Ethyl ether * Oxyde d'ethyle * RCRA waste number U117 * Solvent ether *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 100 ppm REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,282,1943 TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 360 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4/5/1973 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87. Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,729,1976 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : HIFUAG Hifu. Skin. (Nippon Hifuka Gakkai Osaka Chihokai, c/o Osaka Daigaku Igakubu, 1-1-50 Fukushima, Fukushima-ku, Osaka 553, Japan) V.1- 1959Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,373,1980 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 260 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85DCAI "Poisoning; Toxicology, Symptoms, Treatments," 2nd ed., Arena, J.M., Springfield, IL, C.C. Thomas, 1970 Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,73,1970 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration Inhalation Human 200 ppm Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,282,1943 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1215 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,699,1971 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 32000 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 31000 ppm/30M TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : JIDOAA Experimental Animals. Jikken Dobutso Iho. (Nippon Jikken Dobutsu Gakkai, c/o Keio Gijuku Daigaku Igakubu Jikken Dobutsu Senta, 35 Shinano-machi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160, Japan) V.11952Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,379,1985 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2420 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PWPSA8 Proceedings of the Western Pharmacology Society. (Univ. of California Dept. of Pharmacology, Los Angeles, CA 90024) V.11958Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,511,1984 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose Subcutaneous Rodent - mouse 8 mg/kg Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden." (Leipzig, Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1295,1935 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 996 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPMSAE Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. (American Pharmaceutical Assoc., 2215 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20037) V.501961Volume(issue)/page/year: 67,566,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 76000 ppm TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden." (Leipzig, Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1294,1935 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 106000 ppm TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden." (Leipzig, Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1294,1935 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >20 mL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : Biochemical - Enzyme : : : : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose Intraperitoneal Rodent - guinea pig 2 gm/kg inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other transferases REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,21,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Amphibian - frog DOSE/DURATION : 24 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden." (Leipzig, Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1295,1935 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1000 ppm/24H/5W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : ANESAV Anesthesiology. (Lippincott/Harper, Journal Fulfillment Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740) V.11940Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,408,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 1 pph/24H/5W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : ANESAV Anesthesiology. (Lippincott/Harper, Journal Fulfillment Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740) V.11940Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,408,1975 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 35670 ug/well/16H REFERENCE : CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,219,1976 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 2850 mg/L REFERENCE : JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Baffins Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,1,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 1 pph REFERENCE : ANESAV Anesthesiology. (Lippincott/Harper, Journal Fulfillment Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740) V.11940Volume(issue)/page/year: 43,21,1975 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-STEL 1520 mg/m3 (500 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 1210 mg/m3 (400 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal No Adequate Data IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.11979Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,93,1987 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 400 ppm (1200 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,106,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 400 ppm (1200 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 400 ppm (1200 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 29,1926.55,1994 Volume(issue)/page/year: OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 400 ppm (1200 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 400 ppm (1200 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 400 ppm (1200 mg/m3);STEL 500 ppm (1500 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 400 ppm (1200 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 400 ppm (1200 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 400 ppm (1210 mg/m3);STEL 500 ppm (1520 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 400 ppm (1200 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 400 ppm (1200 mg/m3);STEL 500 ppm (1500 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN: OEL 400 ppm (1200 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 400 ppm (1200 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 300 mg/m3;STEL 600 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 300 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 1500mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-JAPAN:TWA 400 ppm (1200 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 400 ppm (1200 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 400 ppm (1200 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 400 ppm;STEL 300 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 400 ppm (1200 mg/m3);STEL 500 ppm (1500 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 400 ppm (1200 mg/m3);STEL 800 ppm JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 400 ppm (1200 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 400 ppm (1200 mg/m3);STEL 500 ppm JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 32590 No. of Facilities: 17282 (estimated) No. of Industries: 112 No. of Occupations: 82 No. of Employees: 161572 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational NOES Hazard Code - 32590 No. of Facilities: 21212 No. of Industries: 104 No. of Occupations: 78 No. of Employees: 272746 No. of Female Employees: Exposure Survey (1983) (estimated) (estimated) 35683 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: E coli polA without S9 EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Aspergillus-forward mutation; Sperm morphology-mouse EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Ethyl ether, 1610 DIETHYL ETHOXYMETHYLENEMALONATE RTECS NUMBER : OO1100000 CHEMICAL NAME : Malonic acid, (ethoxymethylene)-, diethyl ester CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 87-13-8 OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 69731-53-9 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0880058 REFERENCE : 4-03-00-01192 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199709 DATA ITEMS CITED : 5 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H16-O5 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 216.26 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 2OVYVO2&U1O2 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * * * * * Diethyl EMME Diethyl (ethoxymethylene)malonate Ethoxymethylenemalonic acid, ethyl ester Propanedioic acid, (ethoxymethylene)-, diethyl ester TL 1483 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Moderate REFERENCE : ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.11990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,37,1990 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 925 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Gastrointestinal - other changes REFERENCE : ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.11990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,37,1990 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2227 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPMSAE Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. (American Pharmaceutical Assoc., 2215 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20037) V.501961Volume(issue)/page/year: 60,1810,1971 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration Inhalation Rodent - mouse 44 mg/m3 Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NDRC** National Defense Research Committee, Office of Scientific Research and Development, Progress Report. Volume(issue)/page/year: 30101,11,1945 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIETHYL FUMARATE RTECS NUMBER : EM5950000 CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Butenedioic acid, diethyl ester, (E)CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 623-91-6 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0775347 REFERENCE : 4-02-00-02207 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199812 DATA ITEMS CITED : 5 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H12-O4 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 172.20 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 2OV1U1VO2 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Diethylester kyseliny fumarove * Diethyl fumarate * Ethyl fumarate * Fumaric acid, diethyl ester *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1780 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3 gm/kg/2W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0571509 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 81805 No. of Facilities: 367 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 11 No. of Employees: 1350 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIETHYL MALEATE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : ON1225000 Maleic acid, diethyl ester 141-05-9 1100825 4-02-00-02207 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199806 11 C8-H12-O4 172.20 2OV1U1VO2 Mutagen Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 2-Butenedioic acid (Z)-, diethyl ester * Diethylester kyseliny maleinove * Diethyl maleate * Ethyl maleate *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 530 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 10/29/1957 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,60,1949 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,443,1976 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3070 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,422,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 4 mL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 10/29/1957 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 225 umol/L REFERENCE : MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,193,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 8700 nmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 182,135,1987 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 1 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIETHYL MALONATE RTECS NUMBER : OO0700000 CHEMICAL NAME : Malonic acid, diethyl ester CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 105-53-3 LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 6 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H12-O4 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 160.19 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 2OV1VO2 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Carbethoxyacetic ester * Dicarbethoxymethane * Diethyl malonate * Diethyl propanedioate * Ethyl malonate * Malonic ester * Methanedicarboxylic acid, diethyl ester * Propanedioic acid, diethyl ester *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) For V.1-19, 1963-81. publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,745,1976 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 14900 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,470,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 6400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - active as anti-cancer agent REFERENCE : BIJOAK Biochemical Journal. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.11906Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,1196,1940 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : >16 mL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,470,1969 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4574 No. of Facilities: 312 (estimated) No. of Industries: 7 No. of Occupations: 9 No. of Employees: 6753 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1766 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIETHYL NICOTINAMIDE (N,N-) RTECS NUMBER : QS4375000 CHEMICAL NAME : Nicotinamide, N,N-diethylCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 59-26-7 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0005743 REFERENCE : 5-22-02-00084 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199612 DATA ITEMS CITED : 10 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H14-N2-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 178.26 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T6NJ CVN2&2 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Anacardone * Anacordone * Astrocar * Canfodiamina * Camphozone * Carbamidal * Cardamine * Cardiagen * Cardiamid * Cardiamina * Cardiamine * Cardimon * Coracon * Coraethamide * Coraethamidum * Coralept * Coramine * Coravita * Corazone * Cordiamid * Cordiamin * Cordiamine * Corditon * Cordynil * Corediol * Corespin * Corethamide * Coretone * Cormed * Cormid * Cormotyl * Cornotone * Corotonin * Corovit * Corvitan * Corvitol * Corvotone * Corywas * Danamine * Diaethyl-nicotinamid * Diethylamid kyseliny nikotinove * Diethyl-nicotamide * N,N-Diethylnicotinamide * N,N-Diethyl-3-pyridinecarboxamide * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Dietilamide-carbopiridina Dinacoryl Dynacoryl Dynamicarde Elitone Eucoran Hansacor Inicardio Kardiamid Kardonyl Kordiamin Leptamin Mediamid Niamine Nicamide Nicetamide Nicethamide Nicor Nicordamin Nicorine Nicoryl Nicotinic acid diethylamide Nikardin Niketamid Nikethamide Niketharol Nikethyl Niketilamid Nikorin Nikotin Niquetamida Nisetamide Percoral Procardine Procorman Pyricardyl Pyridine-3-carboxydiethylamide Pyridine-3-carboxylic acid diethylamide Reformin Rehormin Salvacard Salvacorin Stellamine Stiminol Stimulin Tonocor Ventramine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Intraperitoneal Rodent - rat 272 mg/kg Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : PSDTAP Proceedings of the European Society for the Study of Drug Toxicity. (Princeton, NJ 08540) V.1-15, 1963-74. For publisher information, see PESTD5. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,132,1964 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 240 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes REFERENCE : PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11903/04Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,19,1946 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 191 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 27ZIAQ "Drug Dosages in Laboratory Animals - A Handbook," Rev. ed., Barnes, C.D., and L.G. Eltherington, Berkeley, Univ. of California Press, 1973 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,173,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 188 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy) REFERENCE : RPOBAR Research Progress in Organic-Biological and Medicinal Chemistry. (New York, NY) V.1-3, 1964-72. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,423,1964 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 174 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 128,176,1960 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : BCFAAI Bollettino Chimico Farmaceutico. (Societa Editoriale Farmaceutica, Via Ausonio 12, 20123 Milan, Italy) V.331894Volume(issue)/page/year: 111,293,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 180 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : SMWOAS Schweizerische Medizinische Wochenschrift. (Schwabe & Co., Steintorst 13, 4010 Basel, Switzerland) V.501920Volume(issue)/page/year: 85,305,1955 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 288 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.401944Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,2S,1957 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : KLWOAZ Klinische Wochenscrift. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11922- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,1860,1933 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose Intravenous Rodent - rabbit 150 mg/kg Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 66,260,1939 V.1- 1909/10- DIETHYL NITROPHENYL PHOSPHATE (P-) RTECS NUMBER : TC2275000 CHEMICAL NAME : Phosphoric acid, diethyl p-nitrophenyl ester CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 311-45-5 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1915526 REFERENCE : 4-06-00-01327 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 35 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C10-H14-N-O6-P MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 275.22 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WNR DOPO&O2&O2 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical Drug Mutagen Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Chinorta * O,O'Diaethyl-p-nitrophenylphosphat * Diaethyl-p-nitrophenylphosphorsaeureester * Diethyl-p-nitrofenyl ester kyseliny fosforecne * Diethyl p-nitrophenyl phosphate * O,O-Diethyl O-p-nitrophenyl phosphate * Diethyl paraoxon * O,O-Diethyl phosphoric acid O-p-nitrophenyl ester * O,O-Dietyl-O-p-nitrofenylfosfat * E 600 * ENT 16,087 * Ester 25 * Ethyl p-nitrophenyl ethylphosphate * Ethyl paraoxon * Eticol * Fosfakol * HC 2072 * Mintaco * Mintacol * Miotisal * Miotisal A * p-Nitrophenyl diethylphosphate * Oxyparathion * Paraoxon * Paraoxone * Paroxan * Pestox 101 * Phenol, p-nitro-, ester with diethyl phosphate * Phosphacol * Phosphonothioic acid, diethylparanitrophenyl ester * * * * Phosphoric acid diethyl 4-nitrophenyl ester RCRA waste number P041 Soluglacit TS 219 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 14 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - miosis (pupillary constriction) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - coma REFERENCE : ATXKA8 Archiv fuer Toxikologie. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.15-31, 1954-74. For publisher information, see ARTODN. Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,329,1969 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1800 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11958Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,1183,1967 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 716 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PCBPBS Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11971- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,202,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 426 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,1983,1977 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 240 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other esterases REFERENCE : CJBPAZ Canadian Journal of Biochemistry and Physiology. (Ottawa, Ont., Canada) V.32-41, 1954-63. For publisher information, see CJBIAE. Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,197,1956 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 446 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : BJIMAG British Journal of Industrial Medicine. (British Medical Journal, Box 560B, Kennebunkport, ME 04046) V.11944Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,317,1965 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 760 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : HPFSDS HHS Publication (FDA. United States). (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 1980Volume(issue)/page/year: FDA-80-1076,212,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 330 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.21939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,494,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 270 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis REFERENCE : JPPMAB Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. (Pharmaceutical Soc. of Great Britain, 1 Lambeth High St., London SEI 7JN, UK) V.11949Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,603,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 520 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,684,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 710 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 237,211,1959 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 600 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GUCHAZ Guide to the Chemicals Used in Crop Protection. (Information Canada, 171 Slater St., Ottawa, Ont., Canada) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,388,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 560 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase REFERENCE : PCJOAU Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal (English Translation). Translation of KHFZAN. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) No.11967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,508,1969 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Subcutaneous Mammal - cat 700 ug/kg Autonomic Nervous System - other (direct) parasympathomimetic REFERENCE : SFTIAE Svensk Farmaceutisk Tidskrift. Swedish Journal of Pharmacy. (POB 1136, Stockholm 111 81, Sweden) V.11897- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,261,1953 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Autonomic Nervous System - other (direct) parasympathomimetic REFERENCE : SFTIAE Svensk Farmaceutisk Tidskrift. Swedish Journal of Pharmacy. (POB 1136, Stockholm 111 81, Sweden) V.11897- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,261,1953 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 3310 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ABMHAM Archives Belges de Medecine Sociale, Hygiene, Medecine du Trevail et Medecine Legale. (Quartier Esplanade no.6, 1010 Brussels, Belgium) V.41946- Volume(issue)/page/year: (Suppl),226,1984 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 230 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,113,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 300 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Autonomic Nervous System - other (direct) parasympathomimetic REFERENCE : SFTIAE Svensk Farmaceutisk Tidskrift. Swedish Journal of Pharmacy. (POB 1136, Stockholm 111 81, Sweden) V.11897- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,261,1953 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 300 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase REFERENCE : AJOPAA American Journal of Ophthalmology. (Ophthalmic Pub. Co., 435 N. Michigan Ave., Suite 1415, Chicago, IL 60611) Series 3: V.11918Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,512,1962 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Autonomic Nervous System - other (direct) parasympathomimetic REFERENCE : SFTIAE Svensk Farmaceutisk Tidskrift. Swedish Journal of Pharmacy. (POB 1136, Stockholm 111 81, Sweden) V.11897- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,261,1953 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - chicken DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.11958Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,1183,1967 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - chicken DOSE/DURATION : 303 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PCBPBS Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11971- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,202,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - chicken DOSE/DURATION : 175 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other esterases REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,103,1988 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Intraperitoneal Amphibian - frog 2587 ug/kg Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : PCBPBS Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11971- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,202,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Amphibian - frog DOSE/DURATION : 60 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Autonomic Nervous System - other (direct) parasympathomimetic REFERENCE : SFTIAE Svensk Farmaceutisk Tidskrift. Swedish Journal of Pharmacy. (POB 1136, Stockholm 111 81, Sweden) V.11897- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,261,1953 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2400 ug/kg/20D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 136,20,1996 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1300 ug/kg/13D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased REFERENCE : BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.11966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,343,1974 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6 mg/kg/48D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : NTOTDY Neurobehavioral Toxicology and Teratology. (Fayetteville, NY) V.3-8, 1981-86. For publisher information, see NETEEC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,335,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - chicken DOSE/DURATION : 9430 ug/kg/90D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 72,117,1992 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Schizosaccharomyces pombe DOSE/DURATION : 5 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 117,139,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.11975/76Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,939,1981 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW RREVAH Residue Reviews. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) 46,1,1973 V.1- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies On EPA IRIS database EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIETHYL OXALATE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME : RO2800000 : Oxalic acid, diethyl ester CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 95-92-1 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0606350 REFERENCE : 4-02-00-01848 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199709 DATA ITEMS CITED : 4 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H10-O4 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 146.16 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 2OVVO2 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Diethylester kyseliny stavelove * Diethyl ethanedioate * Diethyl oxalate * Ethanedioic acid, diethyl ester *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,373,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - antipsychotic REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 46(5),87,1981 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X5432 No. of Facilities: 96 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 17 No. of Employees: 1483 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY (V/O DIETHYL PHOSPHATE RTECS NUMBER : TC0665000 CHEMICAL NAME : Phosphoric acid, diethyl ester CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 598-02-7 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1704113 REFERENCE : 4-01-00-01339 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 2 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C4-H11-O4-P MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 154.12 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Diethyl acid phosphate * Diethyl hydrogen phosphate * O,O-Diethyl hydrogen phosphate * Diethyl phosphate * Diethyl phosphoric acid * Ethyl phosphate, di*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >250 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council, Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. (Washington, DC) Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,37,1953 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIETHYL PHOSPHITE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : : : : : : : : : : TG7875000 Phosphorous acid, diethyl ester 762-04-9 0605759 4-01-00-01329 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199710 7 C4-H11-O3-P 138.12 2OPQO2 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Diethylfosfit * Diethyl hydrogen phosphite * Diethyl phosphite *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 3900 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ALBRW* Albright & Wilson Inc. (P.O. Box 26229, Richmond, VA 23260-6229) Volume(issue)/page/year: #OPB-3,1984 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 2020 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.191958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,470,1969 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 82805 No. of Facilities: 41 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 352 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 82805 No. of Facilities: 84 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 505 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIETHYL PYROCARBONATE RTECS NUMBER : LQ9350000 CHEMICAL NAME : Formic acid, oxydi-, diethyl ester CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 1609-47-8 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0637031 REFERENCE : 4-03-00-00018 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 11 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C6-H10-O5 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 162.16 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 2OVOVO2 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Baycovin * Dicarbonic acid diethyl ester * DEPC * Diethyl dicarbonate * Diethylester kyseliny diuhlicite * Diethyl ester of pyrocarbonic acid * Diethyl oxydiformate * Diethyl pyrocarbonate * Diethyl pyrocarbonic acid * Diethylpyrokarbonat * DKD * Ethyl pyrocarbonate * Oxydiformic acid diethyl ester * Piref * Pyrocarbonate d'ethyle * Pyrocarbonic acid, diethyl ester * Pyrokohlensaeure diaethyl ester *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 850 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. (Rome, Italy) No.?-57, 1948-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 51A,67,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 10 gm/m3/1H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ZLUFAR Zeitschrift fuer Lebensmittel-Untersuchung und-Forschung. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.861943- Volume(issue)/page/year: 114,292,1961 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 47 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. (Rome, Italy) No.?-57, 1948-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 53A,52,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1558 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. (Rome, Italy) No.?-57, 1948-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 53A,52,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 10 ppm/1H TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. (Rome, Italy) No.?-57, 1948-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 51A,67,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. (Rome, Italy) No.?-57, 1948-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 53A,52,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. (Rome, Italy) No.?-57, 1948-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 53A,52,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. (Rome, Italy) No.?-57, 1948-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 53A,52,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 10 ppm/1H TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. (Rome, Italy) No.?-57, 1948-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 51A,67,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 10 ppm/1H TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. (Rome, Italy) No.?-57, 1948-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 51A,67,1972 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIETHYL SUCCINATE RTECS NUMBER : WM7400000 CHEMICAL NAME : Succinic acid, diethyl ester CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 123-25-1 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0907645 REFERENCE : 4-02-00-01914 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199806 DATA ITEMS CITED : 6 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C8-H14-O4 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 174.22 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 2OV2VO2 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Butanedioic acid, diethyl ester * Diethylester kyseliny jantarove * Diethyl succinate * Ethyl succinate *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION REACTION SEVERITY : : : : : Standard Draize test Administration onto the skin Rodent - rat 100% Mild REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,707,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100% REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,707,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/24H REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,374,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 8530 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,119,1951 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X3671 No. of Facilities: 3 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 82 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 14 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIETHYLALUMINUM CHLORIDE RTECS NUMBER : BD0558000 CHEMICAL NAME : Aluminum, chlorodiethylCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 96-10-6 LAST UPDATED : 199907 DATA ITEMS CITED : 14 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C4-H10-Al-Cl MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 120.57 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Chlorodiethylaluminum * Diethylaluminum chloride * Diethylaluminum monochloride * Diethylchloroaluminum *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 11 gm/m3 TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1215,1986 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK: TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3, JAN1999 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X6233 No. of Facilities: 14 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 2506 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 328 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIETHYLAMINE RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : HZ8750000 Diethylamine 109-89-7 199907 53 C4-H11-N 73.16 2M2 Tumorigen Mutagen Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * DEN * Diaethylamin * Diethamine * N,N-Diethylamine * Diethylamine * Dietilamina * Dwuetyloamina * Ethanamine, N-ethyl*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 5/21/1971 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 540 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AEHLAU Archives of Environmental Health. (Heldref Pub., 4000 Albemarle St., NW, Washington, DC 20016) V.11960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,343,1960 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4000 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AEHLAU Archives of Environmental Health. (Heldref Pub., 4000 Albemarle St., NW, Washington, DC 20016) V.11960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,343,1960 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.21939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,238,1968 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - sleep Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) REFERENCE : BBIADT Biomedica Biochimica Acta. (Akademie-Verlag GmbH, Postfach 1233, Berlin DDR-1086, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.421983Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,795,1985 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 3 gm/m3/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema Liver - fatty liver degeneration REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 20(4),28,1955 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 585 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : YKKZAJ Yakugaku Zasshi. Journal of Pharmacy. (Nippon Yakugakkai, 2-12-15 Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) No.11881Volume(issue)/page/year: 97,1117,1977 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 20 gm/m3 TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - emphysema Liver - fatty liver degeneration REFERENCE : 12OVAW "Voprosy Promyshlennoi Toksikologii," Pravdin, N.S., ed., Akademiya Meditsinskikh Nauk-SSSR, Moscos, Russia, 1960 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,176,1960 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 820 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,119,1951 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified DOSE/DURATION : 5000 mg/m3 TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TPKVAL Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv. Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Substances. For English translation, see TNICS*. (Izdatel'stvo Meditsina, Moscow, USSR) No.11961Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,80,1975 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4994 mg/kg/11W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(9),28,1965 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 250 ppm/6H/24W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in lung weight Immunological Including Allergic - other immediate (humoral): urticaria, allergic rhinitis, serum sickness Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-40, 1981-97. For publisher information, see TOSCF2 Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,559,1986 TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4 mg/m3/24H/93D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 33(1),28,1968 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 50 uL/plate REFERENCE : EJMBA2 Egyptian Journal of Microbiology. (National Information and Documentation Centre, A1-Tahrir St., Awqaf P.O. Dokki, Cairo, Egypt) V.71972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,133,1981 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM DOSE/DURATION REFERENCE : : Mutation in microorganisms : Microorganism - not otherwise specified : 400 uL/plate EJMBA2 Egyptian Journal of Microbiology. (National Information and Documentation Centre, A1-Tahrir St., Awqaf P.O. Dokki, Cairo, Egypt) V.71972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,113,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 200 uL/plate REFERENCE : EJMBA2 Egyptian Journal of Microbiology. (National Information and Documentation Centre, A1-Tahrir St., Awqaf P.O. Dokki, Cairo, Egypt) V.71972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,113,1980 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-STEL 45 mg/m3 (15 ppm) (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 15 mg/m3 (5 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CHREAY Chemical Reviews. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.11924Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,389,1931 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 25 ppm (75 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,84,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 25 ppm (75 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 25 ppm (75 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) 29,1926.55,1994 Volume(issue)/page/year: OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 25 ppm (75 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 25 ppm (75 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 10 ppm (30 mg/m3);STEL 25 ppm (75 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA: MAK 10 ppm (30 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 10 ppm (30 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 10 ppm (30 mg/m3);STEL 25 ppm (75 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:STEL 10 ppm (30 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN: OEL 10 ppm (30 mg/m3), JAN1999 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 10 ppm (30 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 30 mg/m3;STEL 60 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN:TWA 10 ppm (30 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND: MAC(TWA) 30 mg/m3, MAC(STEL) 75 mg/m3, JAN1999 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 10 ppm (30 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 25 ppm (75 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 10 ppm;STEL 30 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 10 ppm (30 mg/m3);STEL 15 ppm (45 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 10 ppm (30 mg/m3);STEL 20 ppm (60 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 25 ppm (75 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 10 ppm (30 mg/m3);STEL 25 ppm (75 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO DIETHYLAMINE-air:10H TWA 10 ppm;STEL 25 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 24680 No. of Facilities: 2138 (estimated) No. of Industries: 20 No. of Occupations: 28 No. of Employees: 34647 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 24680 No. of Facilities: 1387 (estimated) No. of Industries: 22 No. of Occupations: 24 No. of Employees: 28361 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 6878 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 NIOSH Analytical Method, 1994: Amines, aliphatic, 2010 NTP Carcinogenesis studies; selected, May 1999 OSHA ANALYTICAL METHOD #41 DIETHYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE RTECS NUMBER : IA3084000 CHEMICAL NAME : Diethylamine, hydrochloride CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 660-68-4 LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 10 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C4-H11-N.Cl-H MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 109.62 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 2M2 &GH COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Diethylammonium chloride * N-Ethylethanamine hydrochloride * Ethanamine, N-ethyl-, hydrochloride *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 9900 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 49(1),71,1984 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4860 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 31(1),49,1987 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 960 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - tremor Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation REFERENCE : JJPAAZ Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Japanese Pharmacological Soc., c/o Dept. of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto Univ., Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.11951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,475,1967 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1130 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 112,36,1957 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION : : : : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Intravenous Rodent - mouse 320 mg/kg V.4- TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 112,36,1957 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 9500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 49(1),71,1984 V.4- (V/O ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 546 mg/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - liver function tests impaired Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 49(1),71,1984 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - T0052 No. of Facilities: 111 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 19 No. of Employees: 3208 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1215 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: S cerevisiae-forward mutation EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIETHYLAMINO PENTANONE (5:2-) RTECS NUMBER : SA8400000 (V/O CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Pentanone, 5-(diethylamino)CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 105-14-6 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1749398 REFERENCE : 4-04-00-01935 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199709 DATA ITEMS CITED : 1 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C9-H19-N-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 157.29 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 2N2&3V1 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * DF 493 * 1-(Diethylamino)-4-pentanone * 5-Diethylamino-2-pentanone * Novalketone * Novol ketone *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 190 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 145,233,1963 DIETHYLAMINO SALICYLALDEHYDE (4-) RTECS NUMBER : CU5615150 CHEMICAL NAME : Benzaldehyde, 4-(diethylamino)-2-hydroxyCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 17754-90-4 LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 5 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C11-H15-N-O2 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 193.27 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 4-(Diethylamino)-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde * p-(Diethylamino)salicylaldehyde * 4-(Diethylamino)salicylaldehyde * Salicylaldehyde, 4-(diethylamino)*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill : Oral : Rodent - rat V.4- DOSE/DURATION : 2262 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - muscle weakness REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0533628 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1131 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - muscle weakness Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0533628 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIETHYLAMINOETHYL CHLORIDE RTECS NUMBER : CHEMICAL NAME : CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : LAST UPDATED : DATA ITEMS CITED : MOLECULAR FORMULA : MOLECULAR WEIGHT : WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : (2-) YE1050000 Triethylamine, 2-chloro-, hydrochloride 869-24-9 199712 21 C6-H14-Cl-N.Cl-H 172.12 G2N2&2 &GH Mutagen Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Bis(ethyl)-2-chloroethylamine hydrochloride * 2-Chloro-N,N-diethylethanamine hydrochloride * beta-Chloroethyldiethylamine hydrochloride * (2-Chloroethyl)diethylamine hydrochloride * 2-Chlorotriethylamine hydrochloride * Diethylaminoethyl chloride hydrochloride * beta-Diethylamino-ethyl chloride hydrochloride * Diethyl-beta-chloroethylamine hydrochloride *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0539174 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Severe REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0539174 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0555391 TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 103 mg/m3/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - tremor Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0539175 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 30 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CPBTAL Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin. (Japan Pub. Trading Co., USA, 1255 Howard St., San Francisco, CA 94103) Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,807,1960 V.6- 1958- TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 320 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 070944) V.11973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,111,1985 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 71 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 94,249,1948 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 91,224,1947 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 91,224,1947 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE SPECIES OBSERVED DOSE/DURATION TOXIC EFFECTS : : : : : V.1- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Administration onto the skin Rodent - rabbit 125 mg/kg 1909/10- Gastrointestinal - other changes Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure) REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0539174 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 40 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 91,224,1947 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - wild bird species DOSE/DURATION : 42 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,315,1972 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 500 nmol/L REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,11,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 1 umol/L REFERENCE : JPPMAB Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. (Pharmaceutical Soc. of Great Britain, 1 Lambeth High St., London SEI 7JN, UK) V.11949Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,67P,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,11,1981 TYPE OF TEST TEST SYSTEM : Sister chromatid exchange : Rodent - rat Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.11980Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,1697,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 22 umol/L REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,33,1981 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X7462 No. of Facilities: 21 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 4354 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 729 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: S pombe-reversion EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIETHYLAMINOPROPYNE (3:1-) RTECS NUMBER : UK5775000 CHEMICAL NAME : 2-Propynylamine, N,N-diethylCAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 4079-68-9 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1098468 REFERENCE : 4-04-00-01136 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 5 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H13-N MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 111.21 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 2N2&2UU1 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * 3-(Diethylamino)propyne * Diethylpropargylamine * N,N-Diethyl-2-propynylamine *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1540 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,313,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1000 ppm/4H TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,313,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 570 uL/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.11959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,313,1974 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - E0272 No. of Facilities: 352 (estimated) No. of Industries: 4 No. of Occupations: 10 No. of Employees: 5105 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1155 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY DIETHYLAMMOMIUM DIETHYLDITHIOCARBAMIC ACID RTECS NUMBER : EZ5425000 CHEMICAL NAME : Carbamic acid, diethyldithio-, compd. with diethylamine (1:1) CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 1518-58-7 LAST UPDATED : 199701 DATA ITEMS CITED : 3 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C5-H11-N-S2.C4-H11-N MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 222.45 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : SUYSHN2&2 &K2&2 SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Carbamodithioic acid, diethyl-, compd. with N-ethylethanamine (1:1) * Contramine * Diaethylammonium-diaethyldithiocarbamat * Diethylammonium diethyldithiocarbamate * Diethyldithiocarbamic acid diethylammonium salt * USAF EK-2635 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies DIETHYLBENZENE (1,2-) RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * o-Diethylbenzene : : : : : : : : : : CZ5640000 Benzene, o-diethyl135-01-3 1904392 4-05-00-01065 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199710 5 C10-H14 134.24 2R B2 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 28ZRAQ "Toxicology and Biochemistry of Aromatic Hydrocarbons," Gerarde, H., New York, Elsevier, 1960 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,57,1960 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2400 mg/kg/8W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Behavioral - muscle weakness Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Baffins Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.11981Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,343,1992 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X2118 No. of Facilities: 13 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 279 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1999 DIETHYLDITHIOCARBAMIC ACID SODIUM RTECS NUMBER : EZ6550000 CHEMICAL NAME : Carbamic acid, diethyldithio-, sodium salt, trihydrate CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 20624-25-3 LAST UPDATED : 199903 DATA ITEMS CITED : 9 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C5-H10-N-S2.Na.3H2-O MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 225.33 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : SUYS&N2&2 &-NA- &QH 3 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Diethyldithiocarbamate sodium trihydrate * Diethyldithiocarbamic acid sodium salt trihydrate * Diethyldithiokarbaman sodny trihydrat * Dithiocarb trihydrate * Sodium diethyldithiocarbamate trihydrate *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AJMSA9 American Journal of the Medical Sciences. (Slack Inc., 6900 Grove Rd., Thorofare, NJ 08086) New series: V.11841Volume(issue)/page/year: 235,26,1958 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AJMSA9 American Journal of the Medical Sciences. (Slack Inc., 6900 Grove Rd., Thorofare, NJ 08086) New series: V.11841Volume(issue)/page/year: 235,26,1958 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AJMSA9 American Journal of the Medical Sciences. (Slack Inc., 6900 Grove Rd., Thorofare, NJ 08086) New series: V.11841Volume(issue)/page/year: 235,26,1958 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 952 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : EJPHAZ European Journal of Pharmacology. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11967Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,183,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1700 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.11941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,2751,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,329,1952 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 5100 umol/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.101987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,181,1994 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/L REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.11951Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,1052,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.11964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 400,169,1998 DIETHYLENE GLYCOL RTECS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME CAS REGISTRY NUMBER BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. REFERENCE LAST UPDATED DATA ITEMS CITED MOLECULAR FORMULA MOLECULAR WEIGHT WISWESSER LINE NOTATION COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : : : : : : : : : : : ID5950000 Diethylene glycol 111-46-6 0969209 4-01-00-02390 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) 199907 59 C4-H10-O3 106.14 Q2O2Q Tumorigen Reproductive Effector Human Primary Irritant SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Bis(2-hydroxyethyl) ether * Brecolane ndg * Deactivator E * DEG * Dicol * Diethylenglykol * Diglycol * Dihydroxydiethyl ether * beta,beta'-Dihydroxydiethyl ether * 2,2'-Dihydroxyethyl ether * Dissolvant APV * Ethanol, 2,2'-oxydi* Ethylene diglycol * 3-Oxapentane-1,5-diol * 3-Oxa-1,5-pentanediol * 2,2'-Oxybisethanol * 2,2'-Oxydiethanol * 2,2'-Oxyethanol * TL4N *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 112 mg/3D (Intermittent) REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 85DKA8 "Cutaneous Toxicity, Proceedings of the 3rd Conference, 1976," Drill, V.A., and P. Lazar, eds., New York, Academic Press, Inc. 1977 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,127,1977 TYPE OF TEST ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Standard Draize test : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : 34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,731,1969 TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg REACTION SEVERITY : Mild REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,355,1931 V.1- 1909/10- ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,173,1939 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - child DOSE/DURATION : 2400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Liver - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - metabolic acidosis REFERENCE : JOPDAB Journal of Pediatrics. (C.V. Mosby Co., 11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63141) V.11932- Volume(issue)/page/year: 109,731,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 12565 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NPIRI* Raw Material Data Handbook, Vol.1: Organic Solvents, 1974. (National Assoc. of Printing Ink Research Institute, Francis McDonald Sinclair Memorial Laboratory, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA 18015) Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,25,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 7700 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 38MKAJ "Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 3rd rev. ed., Clayton, G.D., and F.E. Clayton, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978-82. Vol. 3 originally pub. in 1979; pub. as 2nd rev. ed. in 1985. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2C,3836,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 18800 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 38MKAJ "Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology," 3rd rev. ed., Clayton, G.D., and F.E. Clayton, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978-82. Vol. 3 originally pub. in 1979; pub. as 2nd rev. ed. in 1985. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2C,3836,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 6565 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NPIRI* Raw Material Data Handbook, Vol.1: Organic Solvents, 1974. (National Assoc. of Printing Ink Research Institute, Francis McDonald Sinclair Memorial Laboratory, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA 18015) Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,25,1974 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 7826 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 59,93,1937 V.1- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 15650 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) 1909/10- Behavioral - excitement Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 33(3),16,1968 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 23700 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - muscle weakness Liver - other changes REFERENCE : FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,142,1945 TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 130 mg/m3/2H TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - excitement Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis REFERENCE : GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 10(12),30,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 9719 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in both tubules and glomeruli Blood - changes in spleen REFERENCE : FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87. Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,342,1947 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,355,1931 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 13300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - excitement Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting REFERENCE : GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.11936Volume(issue)/page/year: 33(3),16,1968 (V/O TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 9 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) Volume(issue)/page/year: 67,101,1939 V.1- 1909/10- TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - cat DOSE/DURATION : 3300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,173,1939 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 4400 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease REFERENCE : JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,173,1939 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED