Appendix II. Programs using Bond Valences I David Brown The appendix lists a number of programs and other sources that can be used for calculating and manipulating bond valences. BOND_STR Author: Rodriguez-Carvajal J Physica B (1993) 192:55-69 http://www.ill.eu/sites/fullprof/ Implemented in FULLPROF, calculates bonding geometry and bond valences using .CFL or .CIF input files. BONDVAL (Bond Valence Wizard) Authors: Orlov IP, Popov KA, Urusov VS J. Struct. Chem. (1998) 39;575-579. http://www.scientificvisual.ch/bondval/ http://orlov.ch/bondval Bondval solves the network equations for a given bond network entered from the keyboard KDist Author: Knizek K http://www.fzu.cz/~knizek/kalvados/index.html Implemented in Kalvados, a freeware program for Windows, used with powder diffraction and crystal structure files. It can read structures from CIF and DFT output files, and has a function to calculate bond valence sums for the structure. The user can modify or update (by hand) what R0 values you wish to use. It also has an option to optimize structures based on bond valence sums. SoftBV Author: Adams S http://www.softbv.net An on-line program for calculating bond valences together with a discussion of bond valence parameters and their dependence of atom softness. SPuDS Authors: Lufaso MW, Woodward PM Acta Cryst. (2001) B57:725-738 http://www.unf.edu/~michael.lufaso/spuds/ A program for predicting the structures of perovskite related-compounds. See Chapter 4 in this volume for details. 1 VALENCE Author: Brown ID, Hormillosa C, Healy S, Stephen T, J.Appl.Cryst. (1996) 29:489-480 http://www.ccp14.ac.uk/ccp/web-mirrors/i_d_brown/ Calculates bond valences for bond lengths entered from the keyboard, and vice versa. It has other features that allow bond valences sums and average bond lengths to be calculated, It can also be used to determine bond valence parameters for a series of coordination environments entered on the keyboard. Only available in DOS or C++ source code. A Windows interface is needed and would be welcomed. VALMAP Author: Gonzales-Platas J, Gonzales-Silgo C, Ruiz-Peres C J. Appl. Cryst. (1998) 31:826-827 J. Appl. Cryst. (1999) 32:341-344 http://www.iucr.org/resources/other-directories/software/valmap A program for plotting maps based on the valence sum of a target atom placed at arbitrary points in the crystal. Various functions are available for calculating the bond valences or other quantity such as valence differences. VaList Author: Wills AS http://www.ucl.ac.uk/chemisry/staff/academic_pages/andrew_wills https://dl.dropbox.com/u/8933134/Website/Site/Bond_valence_calculations%3A_guide.html VaList requires an input list of bond lengths in CIF, GSAS, ICSD or FULPROF formats. It calculates bond valences and their sums around individual atoms as well as the global instability index and occupation numbers where a site is occupied by two different atoms. 3DBVSMAPPER Authors: Sale M, Avdeev M J. Appl. Cryst. (2012) 45:1054-1056 A program fo automatically generating bond-valence landscapes embedded in the Accelrys Materials Studio BOND VALENCE PARAMETERS (see also SoftBV) http://www.iucr.org/resources/data/datasets/bond-valence-parameters Compiled by I.D.Brown A compendium of some 1700 published (and some unpublished) bond valence parameter sets. The user should consult the original papers to confirm the suitability of these parameters for their own purposes. 2