Reading Log Number 1 1 Reading Log Number 1 Traditional Literature Jessica Dial Georgia Southern University ECED 7232 Susan Franks May 28, 2008 Reading Log Number 1 2 Reading Log Number 1 Traditional Literature Book 1: Arthur/Illustrator: Robin McKinley Title and Date of Publication: Beauty: A Retelling of the Story of Beauty and the Beast; 1978 Genre: Folktale – Magic and Wonder Tale Format: Chapter Book Award: 1998 Phoenix Award Summary of Book: The book is divided into three parts. The first part is more of a background of Beauty’s (Honour) Family. Beauty is the youngest of three daughters of a merchant, who is very wealthy. The father eventually loses his ships in a storm and all the money is lost. Along with the ships, is one of the daughters’ fiancé. Another of the daughter marries a poor lad who moves the family to where he grew up to start their life over. The father takes a trip back to their homeland, Beauty asks for him to please bring her some rose seeds back. Part two begins right after the father’s return. We learn that he got lost in the woods and found an enchanted castle. He tells the family of this magical place and how he was well taken care of before his journey back home. As he was leaving he sees a majestic rose garden and feels that the host has been so giving they wouldn’t mind him taking just one rose to Beauty. We soon find out that the host is a Beast. The Beast does care. He demands the father return home and sends one of his daughters back in order to save his life. The father is heartbroken. How can he send one of his daughters to this beast? Beauty declares that she will go and live with the Beast. Part three begins with Beauty arriving at the castle. She sees all the magical things her father mentioned in his stories. The story goes on to tell of her developing relationship with the Beast and how they grow closer and closer together. Beauty realizes the Beast is not that bad after all, and that he just is lonely. Beauty eventually finds out (through the magic) that her sisters’ fiancé is alive and begs the Beast to let her leave just one time to go tell her of this. The Beast allows her one week to go visit her family and tells her if she does not return in time he will die. Beauty goes and visits her family and hates leaving but realizes she misses the Beast very much. She returns to the castle and declares her love for him. In the moment, things swirl and happen and the Beast turns into a handsome young man. He then says they can get married that afternoon. They live happily ever after. Reading Log Number 1 3 Reflection: 1. Does the literature help children better understand the nonscientific cultural traditions of early humanity? Yes, I think this book does help children understand the cultural traditions of early humanity. It describes in detail how people lived in this time in day to day life. When the family loses everything you also see the different socioeconomic status of the society. 2. Does the literature show the interrelatedness of various types of stories and narrative motifs? No, the story is told from Beauty’s point of view throughout the book. 3. Does the literature help explain how different versions of a tale are dispersed? No 4. Does the literature help children learn to appreciate the culture and art of a different country? I think the literature does help children learn to appreciate the culture of a different country and time. 5. Does the literature provide factual information about a different country? The literature describes the countryside and city life, however it never states the specific country in which the story takes place. 6. Does the literature familiarize children with another language or dialect of the world? The story does mention another language, but its one of fantasy that is used between the Beast and the animated everyday objects. 7. Can the literature be used to stimulate creative drama, writing, and other forms of artistic expression? Yes, I think this book would stimulate the creativeness in children and young adults of all ages. It is very vividly written and “paints” a picture for readers in a way that would develop their ability to be original and creative. 8. Does the literature encourage children to realize that people from another part of the world have inherent goodness, mercy, courage, and industry? Reading Log Number 1 4 I think the literature does help children realize that people from other parts of the world can be merciful and courageous. It also describes different part of industry. Reading Log Number 1 5 Book 2: Arthur/Illustrator: Janet Stevens Title and Date of Publication: The Tortoise and the Hare;1984 Genre: Fable Format: Picture Book Award: Reading Rainbow Selection Summary of Book: The story is about a tortoise and hare. The hare always picks on the tortoise because he is slow. The hare eventually challenges the tortoise to a race. The tortoise believes he will never beat the hare and starts to refuse. All of the other animals in the forest cheer tortoise on and talk him into the challenge. All the animals take different things to help tortoise with: working out, eating healthy, conditioning, and resting. During the race the hare passes the tortoise three times and decides to nap because he has extra time. He awakes to hearing the crowd cheer the tortoise on as he passes the finish line. The moral of the story is hard work and perseverance pays off. Reflection: Evaluation Criteria—Tortoise and the Hare 1. Does the literature help children better understand the nonscientific cultural traditions of early humanity? No, I do not think the story helps explain traditions of early humanity. 2. Does the literature show the interrelatedness of various types of stories and narrative motifs? Yes the perseverance of the tortoise is displayed in various stories thoughout time. The good guy always wins! 3. Does the literature help explain how different versions of a tale are dispersed? No 4. Does the literature help children learn to appreciate the culture and art of a different country? No 5. Does the literature provide factual information about a different country? No 6. Does the literature familiarize children with another language or dialect of the world? No Reading Log Number 1 6 7. Can the literature be used to stimulate creative drama, writing, and other forms of artistic expression? Yes this literature can be used to stimulate creative drama, writing and other forms of artistic expression. 8. Does the literature encourage children to realize that people from another part of the world have inherent goodness, mercy, courage, and industry? No Reading Log Number 1 7 Book 3: Arthur/Illustrator: Margaret Hodges/Trina Schart Hyman Title and Date of Publication: Saint George and the Dragon;1984 Genre: Fantasy and Folklore Format: Picture Book Award: Caldecott Medal Award Summary of Book: The Red Cross Knight is sent by the Queen of Faries to fight a dragon and save a kingdom. The long battle takes 3 days. The knight’s bravery wins over the kingdom and the king gives the Red Cross Knight his daughters hand in marriage. Hi is also awarded a title of Saint George of Merry England. Reflection: Evaluation Criteria—Saint George and the Dragon 1. Does the literature help children better understand the nonscientific cultural traditions of early humanity? No 2. Does the literature show the interrelatedness of various types of stories and narrative motifs? Yes the background of the story is a man and woman who have a battle and fall in love and live happily ever after. The princess marries Saint George at the end of the story. 3. Does the literature help explain how different versions of a tale are dispersed? No 4. Does the literature help children learn to appreciate the culture and art of a different country? Yes the illustrations displayed in the book are of ‘old world’ art even though they are modern day drawings. 5. Does the literature provide factual information about a different country? No 6. Does the literature familiarize children with another language or dialect of the world? No 7. Can the literature be used to stimulate creative drama, writing, and other forms of artistic expression? Yes children can use this story as a basis to start their own prince and princess fairy tale. Reading Log Number 1 8 8. Does the literature encourage children to realize that people from another part of the world have inherent goodness, mercy, courage, and industry? Yes the literature helps children realize that people from another part of the world have goodness, mercy, courage and industry. An example would be where Saint George tells the king he must finish his task assigned by the Fairy Queen before marrying the princess. Reading Log Number 1 9 Book 4: Arthur/Illustrator: Julius Lester/Jerry Pinkney Title and Date of Publication: John Henry; 1994 Genre: Folklore Format: Picture Book Award: Boston Globe-Horn Book Award, American Library Association Notable Book, and Caldecott Honor, all 1995 Summary of Book: John Henry was born and in an instant grew so tall his head went through the roof. He grew big, strong and fast. He broke through boulders that the road crew couldn’t even walk around. His biggest achievement and the cause of his death was a race against a steam drill to break a tunnel through the mountain for a train. John Henry finished the tunnel and walked out and died. Everybody then realized that dying ‘ain’t’ important its what you do while you are alive. Reflection: Evaluation Criteria—John Henry 1. Does the literature help children better understand the nonscientific cultural traditions of early humanity? Yes the book helps children understand the cultural traditions of the late 1800’s. 2. Does the literature show the interrelatedness of various types of stories and narrative motifs? This story does depict some lyrics that was used during slave times. 3. Does the literature help explain how different versions of a tale are dispersed? No 4. Does the literature help children learn to appreciate the culture and art of a different country? No, the book is set in the United States in the late 1800’s. 5. Does the literature provide factual information about a different country? No but it does give some factual information about our country. 6. Does the literature familiarize children with another language or dialect of the world? Yes it familiarizes children with the dialect of the negro culture in the late 1800’s. 7. Can the literature be used to stimulate creative drama, writing, and other forms of artistic expression? Reading Log Number 1 10 Yes by getting them to think about this place in time. 8. Does the literature encourage children to realize that people from another part of the world have inherent goodness, mercy, courage, and industry? Yes it shows children that even though people were not as educated in the late 1800’s they still were able to work and be admired. Reading Log Number 1 11 Book 5: Arthur/Illustrator: Jane Wattenberg Title and Date of Publication: Henny-Penny; 2000 Genre: Folklore Format: Picture Book Award: Summary of Book: Henny Penny was hanging out in he barnyard during a storm one day looking for something to eat when an acorn fell on her head. She immediately thought the sky was falling. She ran off to tell the king and ran into various friends along the way. All of the friends also went with Henny Penny to tell the king this important news. They ended up running into Foxy-Loxy. Foxy-Loxy tricked the group into following him on a short cut to the king. The shortcut ended up being into Foxy-Loxy’s cave where he ate each and one of the animals one by one. Right before Henny-Penny was going into the cave, she remembered she did not lay her egg that day and ran home to do so; in turn saving her life. She never told the King. Reflection: Evaluation Criteria—Henny-Penny 1. Does the literature help children better understand the nonscientific cultural traditions of early humanity? No 2. Does the literature show the interrelatedness of various types of stories and narrative motifs? Yes the fact that Henny Penny is going to tell of a ‘truth’ that she believes and how quickly stories can be spread across the land is depicted in stories in all cultures. 3. Does the literature help explain how different versions of a tale are dispersed? No 4. Does the literature help children learn to appreciate the culture and art of a different country? No 5. Does the literature provide factual information about a different country? No 6. Does the literature familiarize children with another language or dialect of the world? No Reading Log Number 1 12 7. Can the literature be used to stimulate creative drama, writing, and other forms of artistic expression? Yes this literature can be used to help stimulate creativity in the students in various ways. 8. Does the literature encourage children to realize that people from another part of the world have inherent goodness, mercy, courage, and industry? No