Assignment 2— written paper (qualitative research appraisal – 1,500 words) Marking Criteria and Standards Presentation/Scholarly writing (5 marks) Organisation and structure of the paper (you must use the criteria supplied below to structure your paper.) Academic writing. Correct use of referencing conventions throughout Discuss what is meant by the term Qualitative Research (15 marks) Use the following dot points to guide your discussion (give reasons for your argument and support with references): Briefly describe the characteristics of qualitative research and identify nursing issues/phenomena that lend themselves to a qualitative research approach. Compare and contrast three different qualitative research methodologies. Briefly discuss the strengths and weaknesses of qualitative research evidence for informing nursing practice. Critique the Qualitative Research Report (supplied in your package) (25 marks) Use the following headings to guide your critique (in all discussions and explanations give reasons for your argument and support with references): The study Identify the purpose of the study. Briefly describe the design of the study and explain why you think it is either appropriate or in-appropriate to meet the purpose. Identify ethical issues related to the study and how they were/were not addressed. Sampling Identify the sampling method and recruitment strategy that was used. Discuss whether sampling and recruitment were appropriate to the aims of the research. Data collection and analysis Identify the data collection method(s) and discuss whether the method(s) is/are appropriate to the aims of the study. Identify how the data was analysed and discuss whether the method(s) of analysis is/are appropriate to the aims of the study. Rigor Identify four (4) criteria by which the rigor of a qualitative project can be judged. Discuss the rigor of this study using the four criteria. Findings and limitations Briefly describe the findings of the study and identify any limitations. Use the information that you have gained from your critique of the study to discuss the trustworthiness and applicability of the study. Include in your discussion any implications for the discipline of nursing. Assignment 3— written paper (quantitative research appraisal – 1,500 words) Marking Criteria and Standards Presentation/Scholarly writing (5 marks) Organisation and structure of the paper Academic writing. Correct use of referencing conventions throughout Discuss what you understand by the term Quantitative Research (15 marks) Use the following dot points to guide your discussion (give reasons for your argument and support with references): Describe the characteristics of quantitative research. Identify nursing issues/phenomena that lend themselves to a quantitative research approach Differentiate between observational and interventional research designs and also between experimental and quasi-experimental designs. Briefly outline the difference between inferential and descriptive statistics and their relationship to levels of measurement. Critique the Quantitative Research Report (supplied in your package) (25 marks) Use the following headings to guide your critique (in all discussions and explanations give reasons for your argument and support with references): The study Identify the purpose and design of the study. Explain what is meant by ‘blinding’ and ‘randomisation’ and discuss how these were addressed in the design of the study. Identify ethical issues related to the study and how they were/were not addressed. Sampling Explain the sampling method and recruitment strategy that was used. Discuss how the sample size was determined – include in your discussion an explanation of terms used. Data collection Briefly outline how the data was collected and identify any data collection instrument(s). Define the terms validity and reliability and discuss how the validity & reliability of the instruments were/were not addressed in this study and why this is important. Data analysis Outline how the data were analysed. Identify the statistics used and the level of measurement of the data described by each statistical test – include in your discussion an explanation of terms used. Findings and limitations Briefly outline the findings and identify any limitations of the study Use the information that you have gained from your critique of the study to briefly discuss the trustworthiness and applicability of the study. Include in your discussion an explanation of the term statistical significance and name the tests of statistical significance used in this study. Assessment area Graduate quality being assessed. & Weighting BODY OF KNOWLEDGE: demonstrates an understanding of the application of important concept, and strategies of Nursing Research Distinction/HD (75 – 84%)/(85-100) Higher level/exemplary competency all parameters H.D: PLUS exemplary competency on most parameters Credit (65 – 74%) Basic competence all parameters PLUS demonstrates higher level competency on some parameters Pass 1 (55 – 64%) Basic competence all parameters Pass 2 (50 – 54%) Fail 1 (40 – 49%) Fail 2 (39 – 0%) Basic competence on most parameters. Some requirements for pass may be reached and others widely missed. Insufficient competence on some parameters Deficiencies in meeting Pass requirements Competence not demonstrated on most parameters. Requirements for Pass clearly not met Higher/Exemplary level of Understanding indicated by: All important research concepts and strategies identified & understood. Some more difficult aspects explained. Understanding of the research process well developed Good level of Understanding indicated by: Important research concepts and strategies correctly identified Satisfactory level of Understanding indicated by: Important research concepts and strategies usually correctly identified Basic Understanding indicated by: Limited Understanding indicated by: Minimal Understanding indicated by: Some important research concepts and strategies not correctly identified. Limited number of important research concepts, theories and strategies identified Most important research concepts, and strategies not identified Adequate understanding of their application in the research process. Some aspects of their application in the research process not fully understood. Application in the research process not fully understood. Limited understanding of the research process Very limited understanding of the research process INFORMATION LITERACY: locate, evaluate, manage and use information in order to support argument GRAD QUALITY # 2 Weighting: 30% Higher/Exemplary level of information literacy indicated by: Good level of information literacy indicated by: Supporting Ideas are indicated by: Minimal supporting Ideas indicated by: Lack of supporting Ideas indicated by: Minimal supporting Ideas indicated by: As for Credit plus: Integration of references within the discussion to develop a more analytical argument. Use of references from readings and text which are supportive/juxtaposed to the ideas discussed Some use of references to literature which are supportive/juxtaposed to the ideas discussed Limited use of references to literature &/or limited relevant and accurate supporting evidence provided Little or no use of references to literature to provide supporting evidence ANALYSIS AND SYNTHESIS: Well developed/ Exemplary Critical evaluation Indicated by: Good Critical evaluation Indicated by: Satisfactory Critical evaluation Indicated by: Basic Critical evaluation Indicated by: Undeveloped critical evaluation Indicated by: Inadequate critical evaluation Indicated by: As for Pass 1 plus: Argument/discussion adequately developed but sometimes not very clear or well organised Adequate summaries of the paper. Limited but accurate summaries of the paper. Limited &/or inaccurate summaries of the paper. Limited critical appraisal. Identifies major limitations of the research. Limited rationale for critical comments. Does not identify major limitations of the research Does not identify major limitations of the research No rationale for critical comments. No rationale for critical comments. GRAD QUALITY # 1 Weighting: 30% The written wok demonstrates an ability to gather, evaluate and deploy relevant information GRAD QUALITY # 3 Weighting: 30% Application of reading beyond the obvious. As for Credit Plus: Issues and limitations of the studies beyond the obvious are identified. Links between different ideas and opinions are made in order to develop a broader understanding. Argument presented in a clear and usually thoughtful manner Implications for nursing practice identified and discussed Provides rationale for critical comments. Assessment area Graduate quality being assessed. & Weighting COMMUNICATION: The written work demonstrates written literacy as appropriate to the discipline and professional area. Distinction/HD (75 – 84%)/(85-100) Higher level/exemplary competency all parameters H.D: PLUS exemplary competency on most parameters Well developed/ Exemplary Written Literacy indicated by: As per Credit and: Sentences/paragraphs that demonstrate the evolution of the critique Credit (65 – 74%) Pass 1 (55 – 64%) Pass 2 (50 – 54%) Fail 1 (40 – 49%) Fail 2 (39 – 0%) Basic competence all parameters PLUS demonstrates higher level competency on some parameters Basic competence all parameters Basic competence on most parameters. Some requirements for pass may be reached and others widely missed. Insufficient competence on some parameters Deficiencies in meeting Pass requirements Competence not demonstrated on most parameters. Requirements for Pass clearly not met Good Written Literacy indicated by: Adequate Written Literacy indicated by: Basic Written Literacy indicated by: Unsatisfactory Written Literacy indicated by: As per Pass 1 and: Sentences/paragraphs that are constructed so that they relate to each other. Sentences/paragraphs that do not always relate to each other Sentences/paragraphs that occasionally relate to each other Consistent and correct use of spelling, grammar &/or punctuation. Sentences/paragraphs that inconsistently progress the argument and / or ideas related to the topic. Sentences/paragraphs that occasionally progress the argument and / or ideas related to the topic. Occasionally poor use of spelling, grammar &/or punctuation. Limited and inaccurate use of spelling, grammar &/or punctuation. Sentences/paragraphs that demonstrate the progression of the critique. GRAD QUALITY # 6 Correct use of Harvard conventions throughout Weighting: 10% Occasional use of Harvard conventions. Limited and inaccurate use of Harvard conventions Poor Written Literacy indicated by: Sentences/paragraphs that rarely relate to each other Sentences/paragraphs that rarely progress the argument and / or ideas related to the topic. Little or no use of spelling, grammar &/or punctuation. Limited or inaccurate use of Harvard conventions