Sociology 113: Multicultural America 1:00—1:50 p.m. MWF B032 JFSB Fall 2009 Instructor: Office: Phone: Office Hours: Email: Charlie Morgan JFSB 2025 422-3652 12:00—1:00 p.m. MWF and by appointment charlie.morgan@byu.edu Teaching Assistant Email: Landon Jones lmjones320@yahoo.com REQUIRED TEXTS: Understanding Diversity: An Introduction to Class, Race, Gender & Sexual Orientation, by Fred L. Pincus: Lynne Rienner Publishers (2006) A Different Mirror: A History of Multicultural America, by Ronald Takaki: Little, Brown and Company (2008, revised edition). [$12.23 on Amazon] In addition, we will be a reading a number of chapters and articles on immigration (all of which will be available on Blackboard, or handed out in class) COURSE OUTLINE: 1) Course Description: This course is designed as an introduction to issues of diversity and the various ethnic and racial groups that make up a multicultural America. In order to understand what it means to live in a multicultural nation, the first third (roughly) of the class will cover the basic concepts of diversity to give us a common understanding of the ways that we can think about and discuss diversity in the United States. We will spend the second third of the class looking at the history of our multicultural nation; it is essential that we understand the past as many of the current issues that we confront directly relate to what happened in the past. Finally, the latter third of the class will focus on newer waves of immigration since the 1960s. These newer waves of immigrants come predominantly from Asia and Latin America and are changing the ethnic and racial makeup of our society just as previous waves of immigrants did at the turn of the 20th century. 2) Focus of the Course: The focus of this course is not so much on facts about multicultural America (although that will certainly be important for grounding our discussion in a historical and social context), but rather on sociological thinking. My goal is to get you to think about how the things we learn in class not only affect your own lives now, but also how it will affect your lives in the future. 3) My Teaching Philosophy: Instead of emphasizing what is taught, and how it is taught, emphasis will be placed on student learning. In other words, the most important aspect of teaching is what the students will learn and what students need to do to achieve significant learning. I see my role in the classroom as more of a facilitator or discussion leader than a lecturer. 4) Learning Objectives: This class fulfills the Global and Cultural Awareness requirement. “Since one of the aims of a BYU education is to enlarge the intellect through exposure to ‘the broad areas of human knowledge,’ awareness of others, in particular traditions and cultures outside one’s own, is an important and necessary part of a student’s education. The Global and Cultural Awareness component is founded upon the Lord’s injunction for us to ‘become acquainted with…languages, tongues, and people’ (D&C 90:15)…Inherent in the notion of global and cultural awareness is the perspective that we are all spiritual offspring of the same God, that in addition to our common humanity we also possess a nascent divinity….Furthermore, seeing the world through others’ eyes helps students gain empathy and charity toward diverse cultures.” Each course at BYU has a set of expected student learning outcomes. The outcomes emphasized in this class are as follows: Students will acquire informed awareness of either a) a culture outside their own, or b) the interplay of cultures, languages, and/or nations. Students will experience thoughtful reflection on the above, as demonstrated in a structured, guided manner. Evidence of reflection implies written or spoken analysis that will include a consideration of the student’s own responses to the culture or global issue, often involving comparison, and will demonstrate informed awareness. Students will develop greater empathy and charity, and begin to gain a global perspective, by learning to see themselves from another’s point of view. 5) University Statement on Fostering an Enriched Environment: “The Mission of Brigham Young University – founded, supported, and guided by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latterday Saints – is to assist individuals in their quest for perfection and eternal life. That assistance should provide a period of intensive learning in a stimulating setting where a commitment to excellence is expected and the full realization of human potential is pursued. To this end, the University seeks qualified students of various talents and backgrounds, including geographic, educational, cultural, ethnic, and racial, who relate together in such a manner that they are ‘no more strangers and foreigners, but fellow citizens with the saints, and of the household of God.’ It is the University’s judgment that providing educational opportunities for a mix of students who share values based on the gospel of Jesus Christ and come from a variety of backgrounds and experiences is an important educational asset to BYU.” 6) Grades: There will be three components of your course grade. Participation in class - 25%, exams - 45%, and town meetings - 30%. Participation in class Reaction papers Reading guides Class blog Throughout the term 25% 5 papers are required (10%) periodically (approximately 10) (10%) 1 post & 1 comment (or 3 comments) (5%) Exams 3 exams in the term Week 5 (1st book) Week 9 (2nd book) December 14th-18th Exam #1 Exam #2 Exam #3 45% (15%) (15%) (15%) Town meetings 2nd half of course 30% Paper due at town meeting (20%) Presentation at town meeting (5%) Participation for 5 town meetings (5%) ___________________________________________________________ TOTAL 100% 7) Participation in Class: You will be expected to participate in class, especially given the fact that the success of this class is largely determined by the quality of discussion that is generated during class. The class will be much more rewarding if we have everyone discussing the readings and sharing their ideas. In order to accomplish this, I have assigned reaction papers and reading guides as incentive to complete the reading before class starts. I have consciously eliminated as much reading as possible to make the reading load reasonable. If you read 20 pages per class period (50 minutes), then you will complete all of the reading for this course. Some weeks will be lighter than others, so use those weeks to get ahead. In addition to the reaction papers and reading guides, I have also set up a class blog on Blogger as a way for us to hear a variety of viewpoints from more students than is possible during our discussions in class. 8) Reaction Papers/Presentations: You will be required to write 5 1-2 page (double-spaced) reaction papers throughout the term. There are five different sources you must access in order to write your reaction paper: 1. Class readings 2. Movies 3. TV shows 4. Guest lecturers 5. NPR programs You MUST write a reaction paper from each of the above categories. I will provide a list of appropriate movies, TV shows, and NPR programs, but you are also free to include something else that is related to our class (just make sure you run it by me or the TA to make sure it is appropriate). I am not concerned about the format or the writing style of the paper; I am more concerned about the content of the writing and how much thought went into the paper. For the class reading reaction paper, I am not looking for a summary; instead I am looking for your reaction to what you read or how it relates to what we talked about in class. In addition, you can make a short 3-5-minute presentation of one or two of your reaction papers to the class (the idea is to summarize your paper rather than read it, as this is one way to spark class discussions). Presentations are optional and will count as one of your reaction papers. Therefore, if you write two reaction papers and present two of those to the class, then that will count as four reaction papers (2 reactions papers and 2 presentations). The only stipulation for a presentation is that your presentation must be related to the topic for that class period, and you must email me at least the night before your presentation to clear it with me (I will only turn you down if there are already a number of people who want to present on that day; I will allow presentations on a first-come-first-serve basis). The deadlines for the reaction papers are listed on the syllabus. I will not accept late papers so plan ahead and get them done early. In addition, all reaction papers must be submitted digitally in the appropriate folder labeled “Reaction Papers,” under “Assignments” on Blackboard. It will appear as an exclamation mark in the grade center until I read it and then it will be assigned a “1” to show that it is complete. It is your responsibility to make sure that it is submitted correctly before the deadline, otherwise I will not accept it. If you are having problems, please let me know. One final note, you will be given full credit for turning in reaction papers (as long as they are the appropriate length and well-thought out). Remember that these papers are worth 10% of your final grade (for example, if you have a B but don’t turn in any reaction papers, your grade for the course will drop to a C). 9) Reading Guides: Reading guides are short 1-page guides that have several questions for the particular reading we will be covering in class. All of the reading guides will be located on Blackboard well before the assigned class reading. You will need to download the reading guide, fill it out, and bring it to class before the assigned reading. I will then periodically collect these reading guides and grade them. I reserve the right to collect reading guides throughout the semester as often as I feel necessary. The more I feel that people are not doing the readings the more inclined I will be to collect the reading guides. The guides will cover the main points from the assigned reading for that day. The idea is not to make your life miserable, but to make sure everyone is keeping up with the reading, which will allow us to move away from lectures on the reading material and spend our valuable time discussing the readings as a class. In addition, the reading guides will serve as study guides for the exam. These reading guides will be incorporated into your participation percentage and will count for 10% of your final grade. In the past I have collected an average of 10 reading guides throughout the course. You must be present to hand in the reading guides. Because there will be no make-up reading guides (unless it is a planned absence or an emergency) I will drop one or two of your lowest scores on the reading guides. 10) Class Blog: I have set up a class blog on Blogger (http://sociology113.blogspot.com). We only have enough time in class to talk about a limited number of interesting topics, so I have set up the blog as a way to extend these conversations on the Internet. I find that a number of students either do not have enough time in class or do not feel comfortable discussing their opinions and viewpoints in class; the blog allows us to hear a variety of thoughts from all of the students in class. Throughout the semester you will be required to write at least one post and comment on at least one other post (or instead of writing a post you may comment on three separate posts), which will be worth 5% of your total grade. Your postings will not be anonymous and need to be well thought out and at least a decent paragraph. You can comment on any of the posts on the blog. While only members of the class will be able to post, anybody else (family, friends, etc.) are welcome to read the blog and comment on the posts. I encourage you to share the blog through facebook or any other networking tools as a way to get the general public involved in our blog discussions. This will make the blog more related to our daily lives and will also force us to articulate our viewpoints with a much broader audience. Moreover, past students and TAs have asked about the blog and will be also be following and commenting on it. 11) Exams: Each exam will cover one of the books that we will be reading in class. All of the questions will come from the readings, lecture, films, and class discussions. Half of the exam questions will be multiple-choice and the other half will be essay. The multiple-choice portion will consist of 25 questions. Before each exam I will give you the essay questions that will be on the exam. I do this so you can study beforehand, and in addition, this method fosters new learning while taking the exam. The exam dates are written in bold on the course schedule and cannot be made up. They will all be in the testing center. You cannot use your book or notes, and there will be no time limit. All of the reading guides will be posted on Blackboard. The collection of these reading guides will be the study guide to give you a better idea of what will be covered on the exams. Each exam will cover one book and will not be cumulative. Each exam will each be worth 15% of your final grade for a total of 45% of your class grade. 12) Town Meetings: We will hold 6 town meetings in the second half of the course. Each town meeting will address current issues dealing with a multicultural America. Up to 10 students will be active participants in each town meeting. Some of you will sign up as “guest speakers,” and others will sign up as “board members.” These students will be active participants in the town meetings, while the rest of the class will act as town residents who are interested in the topic being discussed. Guest speakers will take on a persona and will “act” as the person they represent. This most definitely includes representing the person’s real-life point of view, and can also include things like mannerisms, patterns of speech, dress, etc. As part of their assignment, guest speakers must also write a 3-page (single-spaced) position statement outlining the stance of the person they are representing. Board members will be required to direct the conversation by asking relevant and important questions to the guest speakers. The board members will also write a 3-page (single-spaced) paper outlining the stances of all the guest speakers and what questions they would like to ask them. Through this process the board member should come to some kind of conclusion about the debate, and therefore you need at least a short paragraph on your position on this issue. The rest of the town’s people will participate by asking relevant questions during the question and answer session of the town meeting. In addition, each person not directly involved in the town meeting (i.e., not a guest speaker or a board member) will fill out a response sheet to be handed in at the conclusion of the debate. These sheets will be worth 5% (out of 30%) of the town meeting grade. In the Grade Center (Blackboard) I will have a slot for 5 town meetings, but you will not get a participation point for the town meeting in which you are presenting. Therefore, only 5 of the town meeting participation points will count (each town meeting you attend will be worth 1% of your final grade). I will offer extra credit for those people who fill out the town meeting response sheet before the town meeting starts. If you do this for each of the town meetings you attend (besides the town meeting you are a member of) it will be worth a missed reading guide. More specific directions, as well as grading rubrics (posted on Blackboard), will be given in class. Each person in class will have the opportunity to be an active participant (either a guest speaker or a board member) for only one of the town meetings. A sign-up sheet will be located in the box in front of my office (2025 JFSB) during the first couple weeks of the course. You can sign up for an open slot (on a first-come-first-choice basis). Anyone who does not sign up will be assigned to one of the empty slots. 13) Online Course Evaluation: I offer a little bit of extra credit for completing the online course evaluation. Make sure you submit your name along with the evaluation; I will not be able to match your name to your evaluation, but I will be able to give you credit for completing it. I take your suggestions seriously and use them to improve both the course and my teaching. 14) Course Schedule: The course schedule as printed on the next page is a guide. It is subject to change as deemed necessary or desirable. It is your responsibility to keep your syllabus updated as changes are made. I will announce changes through the following two methods: 1) in class, and 2) via email. Please make sure that your email is up to date so that you can receive the announcements via email. Course Schedule for Sociology 113: Multicultural America Week Day Date Topic Readings 1 M W F 31-Aug 2-Sep 4-Sep Introduction to class Unique individuals & Basic concepts of diversity Basic concepts of diversity; Guest Speaker No readings Understanding Diversity, Chapter 1 Understanding Diversity, Chapter 2 W F 9-Sep 11-Sep Game: Star Power Game: Star Power Last names starting with A-J; half of class Last names starting with K-Z; half of class 3 M W F 14-Sep 16-Sep 18-Sep Class Class Race Understanding Diversity, Chapter 3 Start town meeting paper & Different Mirror Understanding Diversity, Chapter 4 4 M W F 21-Sep 23-Sep 25-Sep Race Gender Gender Work on town meeting & Different Mirror Understanding Diversity, Chapter 5 Work on town meeting & Different Mirror 5 M W F 28-Sep 30-Sep 2-Oct Sexual orientation; (First day for EXAM #1 in testing center) Sexual orientation; Guest Speaker A Tale of Two Frontiers; (Last day for EXAM #1 in testing center) Understanding Diversity, Chapter 6 Work on town meeting & Different Mirror A Different Mirror, Chapters 1 & 2 6 M W F 5-Oct 7-Oct 9-Oct American Indians - From Removal to Reservation The Hidden Origins of Slavery Slavery and its discontents A Different Mirror, Chapter 4 A Different Mirror, Chapter 3 A Different Mirror, Chapter 5 7 M W F 12-Oct 14-Oct 16-Oct Reconstruction of Servitude after the Civil War Mexicans - The War Against Mexico American Indians - From Reservation to Reorganization Chapter on Blackboard (Course Materials) A Different Mirror, Chapter 7 A Different Mirror, Chapter 9 19-Oct 21-Oct 23-Oct Up from Mexico Blacks in the Urban North World War II & Out of the War A Different Mirror, Chapter 12 8 M W F 2 A Different Mirror, Chapter 13 A Different Mirror, Chapters 14 & 15 Course Schedule for Sociology 113: Multicultural America Week Day Date Topic Readings 9 M W F 26-Oct 28-Oct 30-Oct "Tempest-Tost" & "We…Minorities"; (First day for EXAM #2 in testing center) Film "Immigration" Town meeting: Reparations to African-Americans; (Last day for EXAM #2) A Different Mirror, Chapters 16 & 17 Prepare for town meetings Catch up on reading; prepare for midterm 10 M W F 2-Nov 4-Nov 6-Nov Immigration and the economy Immigration and the economy Town meeting: Race as a factor in admission to schools Are Immigrants Hurting Our Economy? (Malanga) Myth 2: Immigrants Compete with…Wages Prepare for town meeting (Reaction #1 due) 11 M W F 9-Nov 11-Nov 13-Nov Immigration and language Immigration and language Town meeting: Who can say what? The Hispanic Challenge (Huntington) Learning the Ropes: Language and Education Catch up on reading (Reaction #2 due) 12 M W F 16-Nov 18-Nov 20-Nov Immigration and Crime Immigration and the border Town meeting: A color-blind society? Rethinking Crime & Immigration (Sampson) Broken Borders (Dobbs) Catch up on reading (Reaction #3 due) 13 M Tu 23-Nov 24-Nov Immigration and the border Town meeting: Controlling the border & illegal immigrants Backfire at the Border (Massey) Catch up on reading (Reaction #4 due) 14 M W F 30-Nov 2-Dec 4-Dec Immigration and public policy Immigration and public policy Town meeting: A policy of bilingualism or English-only Can We Open Our Borders (Malanga) Conclusion: Immigration and Public Policy Catch up on reading (Reaction #5 due) 15 M W 7-Dec 9-Dec Diversity in the LDS church; blacks & the priesthood Blacks & the priesthood; Guest Speaker The LDS Church and the Race Issue The LDS Church and the Race Issue 16 EXAM #3 (December 14th - 18th; exam in testing center)