Vipin Kohli, Ph.D Vipin.kohli@hccs.edu Contact Phone: (713)781-6050 Education: Ph.D Skills: Chemical synthesis of Oligonucleotides, Gene synthesis using Chemical and Enzymatic methods, Modified Oligonucleotides, Antisense Oligonucleotides and Ribozymes as potential therapeutics. RNAi (RNA Interference), Basic Molecular biology, DNA transfection, Bacterial expression of cDNA constructs, General Biochemistry, drug resistance during chemotherapy to Topoisomerase inhibitors, Multiple drug resistance, Protein purification using HPLC, Northern, Southern & Western blotting. Molecular cloning of Ca++ activated K+ channels and subsequent expression in Xenopous Oocytes, RT-PCR, Quantitative PCR using Light Cycler, DNA sequencing using Applied Biosystem Sequencer and related techniques. Worked as a Director of group in a pioneering Biotechnology company in France from 1981-1985. Managed a core facility for Oligonucleotides from 1989-1992 at Worcester Foundation for Experimental Biology at Shrewsbury, Massachusetts, USA CURRICULUM VITAE Name: Vipin Kohli, Ph.D. Education: B.Sc. (Science) 1968 Delhi University, Delhi, India M.Sc. (Chemistry) 1970 A.M.U. University, Uttar Pradesh, India Ph.D. (Biochemistry) 1977 All-India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India Professional Experience: 2002- Teaching: Adjunct Professor of Chemistry, teaching undergraduates. 1997-2001 Research Associate: Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas: Molecular cloning of Ca++ activated K+ channels from red cells and subsequent expression in HEK 293 and Xenopous Oocytes. Quantitative RT-PCR using Light-Cycler (Roche). From 1997-2000: Member of Biohazard Committee at the V.A. Medical Center at Houston, Texas. 1992-1995 Research Associate: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas: Purification and analysis of p76 in HL-60 Cells, gene expression of p76 (moesin) in mAMSA resistant HL-60 cells, and study of possible inhibition of p-76 using Antisense Oligonucleotides. 1989-1992 Manager: Worcester Foundation for Experimental Biology, Shrewsbury, Massachusetts. DNA synthesis core, synthesis of RNA as Ribozymes, modified Antisense Oligonucleotides and their in-vivo toxicity for potential use as therapeutics 1985-1989 Project Investigator: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at Houston, Texas: Drug resistance during Chemotherapy, drug resistance to Topoisomerase inhibitors, Protein purification, sequence analysis, sub cellular fractionation, DNA sequencing, Tissue culture, assays for apoptosis and basic cell biology methods including in-situ hybridization. 1981-1984 Director (Chef de Groupe): Transgene S.A., Strasbourg, France: A French genetic engineering company: Establish a team involved in Oligonucleotides synthesis, solid phase synthesis and automation of chemical and enzymatic synthesis of functional Genes as well as Peptides. 1978-1981 Senior Research Associate (Wissenchaftlicher-Mitrabieter): Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Hamburg, Germany: Study and improve on methods of chemical synthesis of DNA of biological interest. My supervisor was Professor Dr. Hubert Koester. 1977-1978 Assistant Professor (Chargé de Recherché): INSERM U-95, Nancy France: Synthesis of spin labeled Concanavalin-A and other surface antigens. 1976-1977 Post-doctoral Research Assistant: University of London King’s College, London, England: Preparation of building blocks for the chemical synthesis of RNA. Supervisor: Dr. Colin B. Reese. 1970-1977 Graduate Student: All-India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India: Chemical synthesis of fragments of the structural gene for adenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH). Efficient Chemical Synthesis of DNA fragments using Phosphodiester and Phosphotriester methodologies. Bibliography Paper Classifications: # ^ @ DNA Chemistry Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Abstracts #Kohli, V and Kumar, A (1978) Deoxypolynucleotides-Purification of Deoxypolynucleotides by Solvent Extraction. Bulletin de Societe’ Chimie Belgique 87: 21-25. #Kohli, V and Kumar, A (1979) Deoxypolynucleotides-A Novel Protecting Group for Deoxyguanosine. Indian Journal of Chemistry, Section B Organic Chemistry Including Medicinal Chemistry 17: 272-273. #Kohli, V and Kumar, A (1979) Deoxypolynucleotides-Synthesis of Thymidylyl(3’-5’)-thymidylyl-(3’-5’)-thymidine and a Comparison of Phosphodiester and Phosphotriester Approach. Indian Journal of Chemistry, Section B Organic Chemistry Including Medicinal Chemistry 17: 253-256. #Kohli, V and Kumar, A (1979) Deoxypolynucleotides-Synthesis of Deoxypolynucleotides Corresponding to Various Codons of Amino Acids by Phosphotriester Approach. Indian Journal of Chemistry, Section B Organic Chemistry Including Medicinal Chemistry 17: 257-260. #Kohli, V and Kumar, A (1979) Deoxypolynucleotides-A Novel Protecting Group for Deoxyguanosine. Indian Journal of Chemistry, Section B Organic Chemistry Including Medicinal Chemistry 17: 272-273. #Bloecker, H., Kohli, V and Koester, H (1979) Chemically Synthesized Gene for Insertion into pBR322 Vector. Hoppe-Seylers Zeitung Fur Physiologische Chemie 360: 1019-1020. #Bloecker, H., Kohli, V and Koester, H (1979) Chemically Synthesized Oligonucleotides as Useful Tools for Well Defined Cloning. Hoppe-Seylers Zeitung Fur Physiologische Chemie 370: 325-326. #Kohli, V., Bloecker, H and Koester, H (1980) Phosphorylation of Nucleosides Using Molecular Sieves as Acid Scavengers. Tetrahedron Letters 21: 501-502. #Kohli, V., Bloecker, H and Koester, H (1980) Triphenylmethyl (Trityl) group and its Uses in Nucleotide Chemistry. Tetrahedron Letters 21: 2683-2686. #Koester, H., Hoppe, N., Kohli, V., Kroeplin, M and Kulikowski, K (1981) Some Improvements in the Synthesis of DNA of Biological Interest. Nucleic Acids Research Symposium Series 7: 39-60. #Koester, H., Kulikowski, K., Liese, T., Heikens, W and Kohli, V (1981) N-acyl Protecting Groups for Deoxypolynucleotides-A Quantitative and Qualitative Study. Tetrahedron 37: 363-370. #Kohli, V., Balland, A and Lecocq, J.P (1982) Process for the Solid Phase Synthesis of Deoxypolynucleotides. European Patent Issued to Transgene, S.A. #Kohli, V., Balland, A., Saurwald, R., Staub, A., Wintzerith, M and Lecocq, J.P (1982) Silica Gel: An Improved Support for the Synthesis of Oligonucleotides. Nucleic Acids Research 10: 7439-7449. ^Lathe, R., Balland, A., Kohli, V and Lecocq, J.P (1982) Fusion of Restriction Termini Using Synthetic Oligonucleotides. Gene 20: 187-195. ^Jaye, M., Salle, H., Schamber, F., Balland, A., Kohli, V., Findeli., Tolstochev, P and Lecocq, J.P (1983) Isolation of a Human Antihemophilic Factor IX Clone using a Unique 52 bases Synthetic Oligonucleotide Probe deduced from the Amino Acid Sequence of Bovine Factor IX. Nucleic Acids Research 11: 23252334. ^Courtney, M., Buchwalder, A., Tessier, L-H., Jaye., Benavente, A., Balland, A., Kohli, V., Lathe, R., Tolstoshev and Lecocq, J.P (1984) High Level Expression of Biologically Active Human alpha 1-antitrypsin in ecoli. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of USA 81: 669-673. #Kohli, V and Jagdeeswaran, P (1985) Use of Reverse-Phase Columns for DNA Sequencing by Maxam-Gilbert Method-A step towards automation, US Patent Pending. @Kunapali, S.P., Kohli, V and Kumar, A (1985) Role of Ceruloplasmin Gene in Transformation. Presented at American Cancer Society Meeting held in October 1985 at Galveston, Texas. @Kohli, V., Andersson, B., Steck, P., Freireich, E and Beran, M (1987) Changes in Cellular Protein Patterns Concomitant to a Cytotoxic Drug mAMSA in Two Human Myelogenous Leukemia Cell Lines HL-60 and KBM-3. Proceedings of the American Association of Cancer Research 28: 288. @Beran, M., Kohli, V and Nogueira-Costa, R (1998) Mechanisms of Resistance to mAMSA in acute Myelogenous Leukemia. Experimental Hematology 16: 530. ^Beran, M and Kohli, V (1998) Current Concepts in Multidrug Resistance. Highlights on Antineoplastic Drugs 4: 64-70. @Beran, M., Nogueira-Costa, R., Skinner, L., Zwelling, L and Kohli, V (1988) Alterations in the Topo II-mediated mAMSA Stimulated DNA-Protein Interactions are Characteristics of High but not Low Level of Resistance to mAMSA and are Concomitant with Deletion of a 76,000 Dalton Protein (p76). Second Conference on DNA Topoisomerases in Cancer Chemotherapy held on October 17-19, 1988 at New York. ^Skinner, W., Murray, D., Kohli, V., Beran, M., McCredie, K.B., Freireich, E J and Andersson, B (1990) Resistance to 4’-(9-acridinylamino) methanesulfon-manisidide (mAMSA) in Human Myeloid Leukemia. British Journal of Cancer 61: 51-55. ^Goodchild, J and Kohli, V (1991) Ribozymes that cleave an RNA sequence from Human Immunodeficiency Virus: Effect of Flanking Sequences on Rate. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 284: 386-391. @O’ Brien, S., Kantarjian, H., Pisa., Nowak, B., Kohli, V and Beran (1992) Resistance to Hycamptamine (Hy:Topotecan) in Human Leukemia Cells (HL-60). Fourth Conference on DNA Topoisomerases in Therapy held on October 26-29, 1992 at New York. @O’ Brien, S., Kantarjian, H., Pisa, P., Nowak, B., Kohli, V and Beran, M (1992) Resistance to Hycamptamine (Hy) in Human Leukemia Cells (HL-60). Blood 80: 207. ^Kohli, V and Temsamani, J (1993) Comparison of in-vitro Transcription Using Various Types of DNA Templates. Analytical Biochemistry 208: 223-227. ^Koller, C.A and Kohli, V (1993) Purification of Genomic DNA using Heparin to Remove Nuclear Proteins. Nucleic Acids Research 12: 2952. ^Beran, M., Pisa, P., O’ Brien, S., Andersson, B.S., Kurzrock, R., Siciliano, M., Cork, A., Kohli, V. and Kantarjian, H (1993) Biological Properties and Growth in SCID Mice of a New Myelogenous Leukemia Cell Line (KBM-5) Derived from Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia Cells in the Blastic Phase. Cancer Research 53: 3603-3610. @Kohli, V and Koller, C.A (1995) Chimeric Antisense Oligonucleotides as Inhibitors of Fusion Transcripts in Acute Leukemia. Blood 82: 528. ^Zhang, Bing-Mei., Kohli, V et.al (2001) Calmodulin binding to the C-terminus of the small-conductance Ca++ activated K+ channel hSK1 is affected by alternative splicing. Biochemistry 40: 3189-3195. Manuscript in Preparation: ^Kohli, V et. al (2001) Alterations in Cellular Proteins Concomitant with Acquisition of Resistance to 4’-(9-acridinylamino) methanesulfon-m-anisidide (mAMSA) in Two Human Myelogenous Leukemia Cell Lines. Cancer Research (In Preparation) Invited Lectures Gene Synthesis: at U 95, INSERM, Unité de Cancerologie et de Radiobiologie at Nancy, France on October 30, 1976. Synthesis of Deoxypolynucleotides at Laboratoire de Chimie Organique, Université Scientifique et Medicale, C E R M O. , Grenoble, France on October 10, 1977. Synthesis of Deoxypolynucleotides at Centro di Fisiologia Generale at Roma, Italy on November 1, 1978. Synthesis via Phosphotriester Approach at Laboratorio di Genetica ed Evoluzionistica at Pavia, Italy on November 3, 1978. Chemical Synthesis of Oligonucleotides by the Phosphotriester Method at Genentech Inc., California, USA on February 9, 1981. Synthesis of DNA of Biological Interest at Ciba-Geigy of Basel at Basel, Switzerland on February 8, 1982. Synthesis of DNA on Silica Gel Support by Phosphotriester Approach at International Symposium on Synthetic Oligonucleotides in Molecular Biology held on August 15, 1982 at University of Uppsala at Uppsala, Sweden. SUMMARY OF RESEARCH EXPERIENCE (Adapted from a grant proposal) The principal investigator of this proposal has a long-standing interest in synthetic biology, protein-nucleic acid interactions and, recently, protein-protein interactions. He has done his graduate work on chemical synthesis of DNA of biological interest from 1970-1977 (Ph.D in Biochemistry) at the All-India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi. From 1977-1982 he did post-doctoral work with Professor Dr. Hubert Koester at the University of Hamburg at Hamburg, Germany and with Professor Collin B. Reese at the University of London King's College, London, mainly on the development of chemistries for efficient synthesis of DNA and RNA of biological significance. He was then appointed as Director of DNA and peptide synthesis group at Transgene S.A, Strasbourg, France at development stages of a pioneer Recombinant DNA venture. Duties involved collaborative efforts with Dr. Pierre Chambon and associates at Strasbourg in molecular cloning and expression of human Factor IX, Interferons, alpha 1-antitrypsin and hirudin. In the United States he did work in identifying a lesion in a cell-line rendered resistant to Amsacrine (mAMSA) a therapeutic drug which was used in the frontline combination chemotherapy of Acute Myelogenous leukemia (AML). A cellular protein with an apparent molecular weight of 76,000 Daltons (p76) was found to be missing in the in-vitro induced resistant cells which has been purified and characterized. From 1989-1992 he worked in the group of Professor Paul Zamecnik of Harvard Medical School, MA and Principal Scientist in the development of "third generation" of Antisense Oligonucleotides namely: Ribozymes and worked as Manager of DNA and RNA synthesis core facility at Worcester Foundation for Experimental Biology. Upon his return to Houston he is pursuing studies on the Antisense Oligonucleotide based approach to transforming proteins particularly in acute leukemias and understanding the role of p76 in resistance to mAMSA and Topotecan. He is also involved in molecular cloning of Ca++ activated K+ channels which are believed to be involved in volume regulation.