Feminist Thought Sociology/Women’s Studies 366 Fall 2005 Warren Wilson College Course: 9:30-10:50 a.m., Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays (MWF1) Classroom: Jensen 203 Professor: Jennifer N. Fish, Ph.D. E-mail: jfish@warren-wilson.edu Office Hours: Mondays and Wednesdays, 11:00-12:30 p.m.; also by appointment Office: Jensen 108 Required Reading 1. Nicholson, Linda. 1997. The Second Wave: A Reader in Feminist Theory. New York: Routledge. 2. Hernández, D. and Bushra Rehman. 2002. Colonize This! Young Women of Color on Today’s Feminism. Emeryville: Seal 3. Additional Course Handouts and On-Line Reserves Course Description The general concept of feminism and feminist theory has established a solid position in both the academic community and the broader social discourse in the U.S. Although the basic tenets of what feminism ‘is’ may be clear to many participants in this course, this has not always been true. The development of feminism is relatively new to U.S. society and is characterized by many different underpinning philosophies. Furthermore, feminism as a universal concept is widely critiqued throughout the global context. This course seeks to examine the evolution of feminism and feminist thought within the United States. It is designed to explore main areas of theory while also examining the cultural and political issues of the time. We will situate feminism within a broader conversation on social inequality, gender and social change. Course Goals As a feminist scholar, it is important to me that you understand the background to the course and the perspectives from which it is taught. Due to the nature of the course, I am of the belief that those who are enrolled are excited about the topics we will be exploring, as will be apparent through class discussion, overall interaction with the material and your written work. We will engage in a seminar format throughout this course to explore ideas, discuss the context of feminist theory, establish a longitudinal framework on central contributions, and encourage the generation of “new theory” that is grounded in the ongoing re-production of thought and praxis. Therefore, this course seeks to both establish a solid historical foundation on feminist theory and encourage the development of contemporary thought in the ongoing contributions of feminism to broader notions of social change. Student Objectives Students who successfully complete this course will be able to: Establish a solid historical framework on feminist thought; Synthesize and analyze central feminist theories; Critically evaluate the range of feminist thought; Establish a “personal theory” on feminism; Integrate aspects of feminist theory within applied contexts such as education, evaluation, and social change. 1 Summary of Course Assignments Four Analytic Essays (10% each) Final Paper—Personal Theory on Feminism Theory Journal Class Leadership Attendance and Participation 40% 20% 20% 10% 10% Course Requirements Class Attendance and Participation Completion of reading assignments on time, class attendance, and active participation are expected of all students. I will take attendance everyday. Please do not disrupt the class by arriving late. If you miss class, it is your responsibility to find out what you have missed (first from a classmate and then from me). I expect students to participate actively in class discussions, which means you will need to do the assigned reading before each class. Particularly in a seminar course such as this, your participation is the most important factor in the overall success of the course. Class Leadership Each student will be responsible for leading class discussion on one assigned date during the semester. During these sessions, students are expected to both review material and expand the course discussion by linking the content to broader themes and related discussion topics in an engaging and creative manner. A summary of discussion expectations will be handed out as a separate document. Analytic Essays The nature of the material in this course requires critical reflection, evaluation, synthesis and analysis. Therefore, writing assignments are most appropriate to engage with the material. Each student will be required to complete four analytic essays in no more than five pages each. This exercise will support your ongoing writing development by encouraging clarity and focus in analysis of theory. Specific expectations of each assignment will be distributed two weeks prior to the essay due date. Theory Journal Throughout the course, students will keep a detailed journal on their reaction to the readings through weekly typed responses. This journal will model a form of critical thinking important to the development of enhanced learning skills. I will collect student journals at several points throughout the semester to offer guidance on the interpretation and integration of theory. Final Paper—Personal Theory on Feminism In order to synthesize the material from the range of feminist theorists throughout this course, each student will be required to complete a final paper that establishes a personal theory on feminist thought. In this paper, students will demonstrate both a breadth and depth of engagement on the material presented throughout the course. This assignment will serve as the cumulative response to the course material. In addition, part of this assignment requires that students present their personal theory at the end of the course. 2 Class Responsibilities and Expectations Attendance and Participation Your prompt attendance and class participation are expected. You are allowed three free class absences—no questions asked—without any deduction in your class attendance and participation grade. You remain responsible for all course material, schedule changes and assignments for any course absence. After your third absence, each additional absence will result in a 1% reduction in your attendance and participation grade. You are asked to please see me in relation to additional class absences. Ten or more class absences will result in course failure. **Please note: Students who are absent on the day of their class presentation will not be able to make-up the assignment because of the substantial disruption for the entire group. Exceptions will only be made in the case of severe emergencies and will also require documentation. Expectations for the Class Feminism requires a readiness to think critically or, in other words, a willingness to question what we have “thought” or “known” all of our lives. It also requires an openness to ideas that we may not have encountered before and answers we have not expected. I propose the following guidelines (gleaned from Professor Lynn Weber at Memphis State University) while in this classroom: (a) Acknowledge that all of us have learned misinformation about our own group and about members of other groups, whether we belong to an advantaged or disadvantaged group. (b) Agree to not blame others or ourselves for the misinformation we have learned in the past, but accept responsibility for not repeating misinformation after we have learned otherwise. (c) Assume that people—both those we study and those in this class—do the best they can. (d) Never demean, devalue, or in any way put down people for their experiences, backgrounds, or statements. This does not mean you cannot disagree—only that you should do so respectfully. Dissent is a healthy aspect of the learning environment with these principles of respect shared by the group. Learning can only take place in an environment where both students and teachers feel safe and respected. Insults; slurs directed against racial, ethnic, religious, sexual, gender, or any other group; whispered comments; disruptive behavior; and disrespectful language (even from one student to another) are all recognized as contaminating the learning environment and will not be allowed. Please consider the group in relation to your presence in the course. Behaviors, nonverbal/facial expressions, patterns and mannerisms that distract the learning environment will be addressed as part of participation expectations. Please inform me as soon as possible if you feel that any of your classmates or I have violated these guidelines. Academic Honesty Academic honesty is a priority in this class. This refers to (but is not limited to) violations such as cheating, plagiarism, signing the class roll for someone else, or leaving the class without notifying the professor ahead of time. 3 Please note that plagiarism is the act of using someone else’s words or ideas and passing them off as your own. If you use a source, cite it; failing to do is considered plagiarism and constitutes a serious breach of academic honesty. Plagiarism can result in a failing grade or expulsion from school. By enrolling and participating in this class, you are agreeing to the College’s standards of academic honesty. Please see me if you have any questions about general academic violations and/or how they relate to the particular assignments for this course. Assignments and Due Dates If you have any questions about any of the assignments, please see me as soon as possible. DO NOT WAIT until it is close to the assigned due date before you ask questions. Papers are to be typed, double-spaced (with reasonable margins and fonts), and stapled. They must include page numbers. Please proofread your papers several times before handing them in on the assigned due dates. You are expected to turn in your assignments at the beginning of class on the scheduled due dates. Late Assignments This course is organized with particular assignment deadlines in place so that: 1) Students will synthesize course material through a series of cumulatively organized assignments. 2) Consistency and fairness are instituted with standard expectations of all students. 3) Students will acquire time management skills to balance work and service expectations parallel to the “real world.” 4) I can dedicate appropriate time for individual feedback on every assignment while managing a series of other academic priorities and personal goals. In order realize these objectives, it is essential that all assignments be handed in at the beginning of class on the day that they are due. You are provided every assignment deadline in this syllabus. Please plan your semester accordingly in order to balance your studies with work, service and personal involvements. All late assignments will result in a 10% deduction in the overall grade for each day that they are handed in beyond the due date (example: three days late makes a 95% paper a 65% paper). Late papers should be delivered directly to my office. I do not accept papers as email attachments. Other Important Information Grading and Workload This is a 4-credit course, which means you should expect to spend an additional nine hours a week on coursework outside the classroom. A (90-100%) – Achievement that is outstanding relative to the level necessary to meet course requirements B (80-89%) – Achievement that is significantly above the level necessary to meet course requirements C (70-79%) – Achievement that meets the course requirements in every respect D (60-69%) – Achievement that is worthy of credit even though it fails to meet fully the course requirements 4 Plus/Minus System For example: B+ = 87 to 89 B = 84 to 86 B- = 80 to 83 My Grading System A = 95 A- = 91.5 A-/B+ = 89.5 B+ = 88 B = 85 B- = 81.5 and so on… Students with Disabilities or Special Needs One of the goals of this course is to create an environment that encourages and allows all students to participate in and benefit from class activities. Students with disabilities and/or special needs will be reasonably accommodated in this regard. If you have a disability and/or special need, please see me as soon as possible to arrange appropriate accommodations. Documentation of your learning disability must be on file with Cathy Clark, Assistant Dean of Student Life. Requirements for disability documentation can be found on the Warren Wilson College website. Writing Center Please note that this course requires a great deal of writing. Please consider the services available at the Writing Center. In particular, the individual consultation can be helpful in learning to write sociologically. Problem Resolution: No special problems are anticipated, but if they do arise please see me first. Most conflicts are the result of miscommunication, misunderstanding, and/or confusion that can be resolved by calmly speaking or writing to me. If I am unable to resolve your problem to your satisfaction, you may contact Dr. Martha Knight-Oakley, Chair of the Division of Social Sciences at 771-3705. Other Important Policies 1) If you absolutely must, please leave the class in a respectful manner that does not distract the learning environment. Frequent “breaks” from class will be discussed as relevant to participation. 2) Please refrain from side conversations during our class time together as it distracts from the learning environment. 3) Pets are not allowed in class. 5 The Course The course syllabus provides a general plan for the class. Please know that changes from this plan may be necessary. Note: Readings are listed the day that they will be discussed in class. Therefore, you should come to class having read the each assignment listed beside the class meeting date. N=The Second Wave Reader H=Colonize This! I. introduction: the early foundations of feminist thought_____________________________________ 1. Wednesday, August 24th Topic: What is Feminism? Review of Sex and Gender Readings: N Introduction and #1 2. Friday, August 26st Topic: Setting the Foundation Readings: N #2 II. early statements________________________________________ 3. Monday, August 29th Topic: Early Statements Readings: N #3 & 4 4. Wednesday, August 31st Topic: Summary on Historical Foundations Readings: N #5 III. feminism and capitalism________________ 5. Monday, September 5th Topic: Marx Readings: N p. 93-97; #6 6. Wednesday, September 7th Topic: Capitalism, continued. Readings: N# 7 & 8 7. Friday, September 9th Topic: The Gendered Economy Film Essay #1 Due IV. women’s standpoint____________________________________ 6 8. Monday, September 12th Topic: Radical Lesbians and Sexuality Readings: N p. 147-153; #9 & 10 9. Wednesday, September 14th Topic: The Family Readings: N #11 & 12 10. Monday, September 19th Topic: Standpoints Readings: N #13 & 14 V. theorizing difference_____________________________________ 11. Wednesday, September 21st Topic: The Politics of Difference Readings: N #15 & 16 12. Friday, September 23rd Topic: Gender and Subjectivity Readings: N #17 & 18 VI. questions of essentialism_______________________________________ 13. Monday, September 26th Topic: Deconstructing Dualisms Readings: N #19 14. Wednesday, September 28rd Topic: Post-Structuralism Readings: N #20 15. Monday, October 3rd Topic: Postcolonialism Readings: N#21 16. Wednesday, October 5th Topic: Discourse Theory and Feminist Politics Readings: N#22 17. Friday, October 7th Topic: Contesting Cultures Readings: N#23 18. Monday, October 10th Film *essay #2 due 19. Wednesday, October 12th Film **Note October 15-23 Autumn Break 7 VII. young feminism________________________________________ 20. Monday, October 24th Topic: Introduction to Colonize This! Readings: H Foreword and Introduction 21. Wednesday, October 26th Topic: Family and Community Readings: H p. 3-28 22. Friday, October 28th Topic: Family and Community, continues Readings: H p. 29-53 23. Monday, October 31st Topic: Community Struggles Readings: H p. 54-84 24. Wednesday, November 2nd Topic: Young Black Feminism Readings: H p. 85-95 essay #3 due VIII. lessons from our mothers________________________________________ 25. Monday, November 7th Topic: Motherhood Readings: H p. 99-132 26. Wednesday, November 9th Topic: Motherhood, continued Readings: H p. 133-156 27. Friday, November 11th Topic: Motherhood, continued Readings: H. p. 157-200 IX. young feminists crossing borders_____________________________________ 28. Monday, November 14th Topic: Difference among us Readings: 203-229 29. Wednesday, November 16th Topic: Differences, continued Readings: H. p. 230-256 30. Monday, November 21th Topic: Differences, continued Readings: H p. 257-292 *Personal Theory Paper due **Note: November 23-27 Thanksgiving Break 8 X. feminism and social change_______________________________________ 31. Monday, November 28th Topic: New Feminisms Readings: H p. 295-311 Class Presentations 32. Wednesday, November 30th Topic: New Feminisms, continued Readings: H p. 312-325 Class Presentations 33. Monday, December 5th Topic: New Activism Readings: H p. 326-342 Class Presentations 34. Wednesday, December 7th Topic: New Activism Readings: H p. 343-356 Class Presentations 35. Friday, December 9th Topic: Changing Faces of Feminism Readings: H p. 357-369 Class Presentations 36. Monday, December 12th Topic: Thinking about the Future Readings: H p. 370-394 *essay #4 due 37. Wednesday, December 14th Topic: Synthesis and Closure 9