Texas Department of State Health Services Epidemiology Studies & Initiatives Branch The following tables and graphs in this report contain statistics derived from the analysis of three separate databases: 1) Texas Vital Statistics Mortality Data. The data is a subset of variables collected on the Texas Certificate of Death. Cases include all Texas residents who died during the 2009 calendar yard, including those who died while traveling outside of Texas. Deaths from non-Texas residents who died in Texas are not included. 2) Texas Hospital Inpatient Discharge Data. The data is inpatient discharge billing data with a length of stay of 24+ hours. All hospitals and ambulatory surgery centers in Texas are required to report per the Texas Administrative Code (TAC) Rule §421.2. 3) Texas Hospital Trauma Registry Data. The data is trauma patients that meet the following criteria: patient was admitted for greater than 48 hours OR patient was seen, received stabilization care, and then transferred to a higher level acute care hospital OR patient died after receiving any evaluation or treatment or was dead on arrival. All hospitals in Texas are required to report per the TAC Rule §103.11. Note that the state does not collect emergency department data. Questions? Feel free to contact the Injury Program through our webpage (http://www.dshs.state.tx.us/injury), by phone (512-458-7220), or by email (injury.web@dshs.state.tx.us). Referenced data 2009 mortality file; 2009 incidence data are provisional and subject to change. Source: Texas Department of State Health Services, Center for Health Statistics. Austin, Texas. 2009 Texas Hospital Inpatient Discharge Data Public Use Data File. Source: Texas Department of State Health Services, Health Care Information Collection Center for Health Statistics. Austin, Texas. 2009 Texas Trauma Registry Research File. Source: Texas Department of State Health Services, EMS/Trauma Registry. Austin, Texas. 2009 Population data. Source: Texas Texas State Data Center, University of Texas-San Antonio. San Antonio, Texas. 5 LEADING CAUSES OF INJURY MORTALITY, 2009 TSA A Age 0-19 20-64 65+ Total Race White Black Hispanic Other Sex Male Female Motor Vehicle Crash # Rate/ Deaths 100,000 16 13.4 53 21.9 10 18.3 79 19.0 Suicide # Rate/ Deaths 100,00 5 4.2 48 19.8 9 16.5 62 14.9 Falls # Deaths 0 2 23 25 Rate/ 100,000 0.0 0.8 42.2 6.0 Poison # Deaths 0 24 6 30 Motor Vehicle Crash # Rate/ Deaths 100,000 49 18.4 1 5.0 29 24.1 0 0.0 Suicide # Rate/ Deaths 100,000 48 18.0 3 14.9 11 9.1 0 0.0 Falls # Deaths 22 0 3 0 Rate/ 100,000 8.3 0.0 2.5 0.0 Poison # Deaths 25 0 4 1 Rate/ 100,000 9.4 0.0 3.3 10.2 # Deaths 9 0 7 0 Motor Vehicle Crash # Rate/ Deaths 100,000 54 25.7 25 12.1 Suicide # Rate/ Deaths 100,000 53 25.2 9 4.4 Falls # Deaths 11 14 Rate/ 100,000 5.2 6.8 Poison # Deaths 20 10 Rate/ 100,000 9.5 4.8 Homicide # Rate/ Deaths 100,000 18 8.6 6 2.9 Rate/ 100,000 0.0 9.9 11.0 7.2 Homicide # Rate/ Deaths 100,000 3 2.5 9 3.7 4 7.3 24 5.8 Homicide Data Sources: DSHS Center for Health Statistics mortality file; 2009 incidence data are provisional and subject to change. Texas State Data Center, University of Texas-San Antonio Rates are based on county of residence and standardized by TSA population. Motor Vehicle Crash: includes ICD10 Ecodes V02-V04, V09.0, V09.2, V12-V14, V19.0-V19.2, V19.4 V19.6, V20V79, V80.3-V80.5, V83-V86, V87.0-V87.8, V88.0-V88.8, V89.0, V89.2 Suicide: includes ICD10 Ecodes X60-X84, Y87.0 Homicide: includes ICD10 Ecodes X85-Y09 , Y87.1 Poison: includes ICD10 Ecodes X40-X49 Falls: includes ICD10 Ecodes W00-W19 • The 5 leading causes account for 75% of the 292 TSA A injury deaths during 2009. Rate/ 100,000 3.4 0.0 5.8 0.0 5 LEADING CAUSES OF INJURY HOSPITALIZATION, 2009 TSA A Age 0-19 20-64 65+ Total Race White Black Hispanic Other Total Sex3 Male Female Total Motor Vehicle Crash # Rate2/ 1 Hosp 100,000 47 39 133 55 25 46 205 49 Self Inflicted # Rate/ Hosp 100,000 63 52 172 71 7 13 242 58 Other Transport # Rate/ Hosp 100,000 32 27 51 21 10 18 93 22 Poison # Rate/ Hosp 100,000 12 10 63 26 27 50 102 44 Falls # Hosp 51 166 595 812 Rate/ 100,000 43 68 1,090 195 Motor Vehicle Crash # Rate2/ Hosp1 100,000 152 58 10 50 20 17 23 234 205 49 Self Inflicted # Rate/ Hosp 100,000 195 73 9 45 12 10 26 265 242 58 Other Transport # Rate/ Hosp 100,000 77 29 1 N/A 5 N/A 10 102 93 22 Poison # Rate/ Hosp 100,000 87 33 2 N/A 7 6 6 61 102 44 Falls # Hosp 718 10 24 60 812 Rate/ 100,000 270 50 20 611 195 Motor Vehicle Crash # Rate2/ Hosp1 100,000 107 N/A 77 N/A 184 N/A Self Inflicted # Rate/ Hosp 100,000 61 N/A 89 N/A 150 N/A Other Transport # Rate/ Hosp 100,000 58 N/A 28 N/A 86 N/A Poison # Rate/ Hosp 100,000 20 N/A 49 N/A 69 N/A Falls # Hosp 276 498 774 Rate/ 100,000 N/A N/A N/A 1 Hosp=hospitalizations 2 Rates 3 are standardized by TSA population Sex data for alcohol/drug/HIV+ patients is suppressed, yielding incomplete data unsuitable for rates 2009 Texas Hospital Inpatient Discharge Data Public Use Data File. Source: Texas Department of State Health Services, Austin, Texas. Motor Vehicle Crash: includes ICD9 Ecodes 810-819 Suicide/Self Inflicted Injury: Includes ICD9 Ecodes 950-959 Other Transport: includes ICD9 Ecodes 800-807, 820-838, 840-848 Poison: includes ICD9 Ecodes 850-869, 980, 981, 982 Falls: includes ICD9 Ecodes 880-886, 888, and 987 • • • How to read a rate – 39 of every 100,000 children ages 0-19 in TSA A were hospitalized for a motor vehicle crash injury. Falls account for the majority of injury hospitalizations, followed by suicide/self inflicted, motor vehicle crashes, poison, and other transportation. Compared to Texas, TSA A has a much lower hospitalization rate of falls and motor vehicle crashes. 5 LEADING CAUSES OF INJURY FROM HOSPITAL MORBIDITY DATA*, 2009 TSA A Age 0-19 20-64 65+ Total Fall – Accidental1 # Hosp6 167 339 802 1,308 Fall – Accidental Race White Black Hispanic Asian Other Total Sex Male Female Total Percent7 12.8% 25.9% 61.3% 100.0% # Hosp 1,077 185 31 5 10 1,308 Percent 82.3% 14.1% 2.4% 0.4% 0.8% 100.0% Fall – Accidental # Hosp 535 772 1,307 Percent 40.9% 59.1% 100.0% Motor Vehicle Collision2 # Hosp 96 302 50 448 Percent 21.4% 67.4% 11.2% 100.0% Motor Vehicle Collision # Hosp 290 110 26 3 19 448 Percent 64.7% 24.6% 5.8% 0.7% 4.2% 100.0% Motor Vehicle Collision # Hosp 301 147 448 Percent 67.2% 32.8% 100.0% Other Transportation4 # Hosp 90 90 14 194 Percent 46.4% 46.4% 7.2% 100.0% Other Transportation # Hosp 148 39 3 0 4 194 Percent 76.3% 20.1% 1.5% 0.0% 2.1% 100.0% Other Transportation # Hosp 138 56 194 Percent 71.1% 28.9% 100.0% Assault3 # Hosp 39 143 4 186 Percent 21.0% 76.9% 2.2% 100.0% Assault # Hosp 88 65 26 0 7 186 Percent 47.3% 34.9% 14.0% 0.0% 3.8% 100.0% Assault # Hosp 147 39 186 Percent 79.0% 21.0% 100.0% Struck by, Against5 # Hosp 43 54 7 104 Struck by, Against # Hosp Percent 67 64.4% 32 30.8% 3 2.9% 0 0.0% 2 1.9% 104 100.0% Struck by, Against # Hosp 79 25 104 *Where Condition on Discharge is alive or transferred to another acute care facility. Fall – Accidental includes E Codes: 880 - 886, 888, and 987 Motor Vehicle Collision includes E Codes: 810 – 819 3 Assault includes E Codes: 960 – 969 4 Other Transportation includes E Codes: 800-807, 820-838, 840-848 5 Struck by, Against includes E Codes: 916-917 6 Hosp=hospitalizations for injuries 7 Percent = Percent of hospitalizations for injury categories in 2009 or (# of Hosp/Total) X 100 1 2 Source: Texas EMS/Trauma Registry as of March 14, 2011 Percent 41.3% 51.9% 6.7% 100.0% Falls account for the majority of injuries reported, followed by motor vehicle collision, other transportation, assault, and struck by, against injuries. Percent 76.0% 24.0% 100.0%