Skills in Religious Education RE Skills Enquire – this includes the ability to: Ask relevant questions Pose and define problems Plan what to do and how to research Predict outcomes and anticipate responses Draw / test conclusions and improve ideas Examples of teaching and learning activities for FS, KS1 and KS2 Agree on lines of enquiry by identifying key questions e.g. Who or what created the world? What might have caused the world to begin? Use P4C materials and thinking skills strategies Concept cartoons Discussion structures e.g. pair and share, jigsaw discussion, snowball discussion Start from first-hand experience – visits, visitors, artefacts – children to pose questions – what are they curious about? Encourage home / school community links as a starting point e.g. how did I get my name? Photographs of key family events Investigate – this includes the ability to: Ask relevant questions Gather and research information from a variety of sources Know what may be appropriate information Interpret – this includes the ability to: Draw meaning from artefacts, symbols, stories, works of art and poetry Interpret and understand religious language Derive and understand meanings of religious texts Prepare and select questions e.g. in order to interview a visitor / conduct a survey etc. Identify and highlight important information Gather, select and organise information using a range of sources e.g. multimedia presentation, represent using maths e.g. Venn diagram Watch, listen and make notes from a presentation Child’s Eye Media films – to explore festivals from the point of view of the child (KS1) Use artefacts, works of art, extracts from religious texts as a starting point to stimulate response and enquiry Give children opportunities to interpret religious ideas and language by beginning with their own experiences Create role play to show meaning of teachings from religious texts including parables Use puppets to understand religious language and ideas Reflect – this includes the ability to: Ponder on feelings, relationships, ultimate questions, beliefs and practices Think and speak sensitively about values, religious and spiritual topics Use quiet time effectively e.g. stilling activities Empathise – this includes the ability to: Consider the thoughts , feelings, experiences, beliefs and values of others See the world through the eyes of others and appreciate issues from their point of view Develop the power of imagination to identify feelings such as love, forgiveness, sorrow, joy, compassion Analyse – this includes the ability to: Distinguish between essential ideas, opinions, belief and fact Distinguish between key features of different faiths and belief systems Identify similarities and differences Synthesise – this includes the ability to: Recognise similarities and differences Link coherently feature(s) of religious groups / belief systems Make links between religion and human experience Non-denominational sacred space available for the children to use e.g. labyrinth, spiritual trail, sensory garden Communicate feelings in a reflective poem or prayer e.g. prayer tree Create an atmosphere for reflection e.g. massage in schools, tai chi, yoga Visit places in the local community to use the senses in a way which evokes a sense of spiritual space Use natural habitats within the school grounds and the locality to develop a sense of awe and wonder Provide opportunities for the children to be part of councils and be proactive in the work of both their community and the global community e.g. a peace council, response to an international disaster, Eco Council Use of Peace Mala project (www.peacemala.org.uk) Feelings graph or emotions fans from SEAL resources e.g. tracking the feelings of a character in a faith story Guided visualisations e.g. Relax Kids CDs, Buddhism stilling exercises (Clear Vision Trust) De Bono’s thinking hats Use puppets to express feelings Play odd one out games Use sorting diagrams e.g. using a matrix, Carroll diagrams, Diamond 9 Explore why the “Golden Rule” is a key teaching of all faiths and non-faiths. Use a thematic approach to explore ideas e.g. rites of passage, symbols across a range of faiths Use children’s own learning / experiences to make sense of religious ideas and draw conclusions Express – this includes the ability to: Communicate and explain concepts, rituals and practices Respond to ultimate questions and religious issues through a variety of media Demonstrate critical awareness and respect for different faiths and belief systems Apply – this includes the ability to: Apply what has been learnt from a religion or belief system to a new situation Apply their own beliefs and values to situations and concepts in their own and other people’s lives Evaluate – this includes the ability to: Justify a viewpoint relating to ultimate questions and religious issues Debate issues of religious significance with reference to experience, evidence and argument Draw conclusions by reference to experience, evidence, individual belief and argument Creative – drama, role-play, mime, dance, add percussion or actions to religious story or song; make a game, create a special place Visual – use of collage, colour, charts, diagrams , video, photos, multimedia presentations Oral – use of recording or presentation or debate Written – poetry, reflective diary, letter, e-mail, story, newspaper report etc. Hold a celebration for the class or the school Design games, rules for life, symbols e.g. snakes and ladders representation of karma Use of role play and drama to show the meaning of a faith story or teaching Use of learning journals Respond to points of view on a scale of 1 – 10 Courtroom debate Order using a hierarchy Peer assessment Thinking Wall - What do I want to know next?