I know this ! Biology Ch. 9 Review from earlier chapters: I can list the 4 types of organic compounds I can define organic compounds as having chains and rings of carbon I can explain where organic compounds are made, stored and used. I can explain what valence electrons are I can identify visible light spectrum (ROYGBIV) I can sketch and identify what a glucose looks like I understand that C-C bonds store energy! I know that ATP stores energy that is usable to cells. 9-1: Energy I know how cells transform energy from one format (solar or electromagnetic) to another (chemical bond energy for example) I can identify the product in a chemical reaction I know what a reactant in a chemical reaction I know what ATP is and what it is used for I know what is meant by the “10% rule” I know that chemical bonds store energy and can give examples of chemical that store energy. I know that photosynthesis stores energy by making chemical bonds I know that respiration releases energy by breaking chemical bonds 9-2: Photosynthesis I know the internal structure of a chloroplast I know that chlorophyll is in the membrane of the thylakoid I know that sun excites electrons to split water and the plant releases oxygen I know that solar energy adds H to NADPH, and this will eventually make C-C bonds I know the summary of photosynthesis on pgs. 204 -205 9-3: Respiration I know that respiration has 3 steps; glycolysis, Krebs and electron transport I know the difference between aerobic and anaerobic reactions I know that the membrane on 211 looks similar to the membrane on 204… mitochondria use NADH to make ATP and water/ chloroplasts use water to make NADPH and ATP I know that the Krebs cycle on 210 is the opposite of the Calvin cycle on 206…. Krebs splits C-C bonds in sugar to make NADH/ Calvin uses NADPH to make C-C bonds into sugars Summary I know how respiration and photosynthesis are alike I know how respiration and photosynthesis are different I can write several paragraphs explaining the similarities and differences found between cellular respiration and photosynthesis. I can explain how respiration and photosynthesis are linked together in the carbon cycle I can sketch the water cycle and the carbon cycle I can show where the water cycle and the carbon cycles overlap