Name ________________________ Skeletal and Muscular System Open Note Test
Multiple Guess.
1. ______ Cartilage is
1. A) Infection in the bones
B) Swelling & stiffness in a joint
C) Tough flexible cushion between two bones
D) Curvature of the spine
2. _______ Ligaments
1. A) Strong cord that connects bone to bone
B) Strong cord that connects muscle to bone
3. _______ Tendons
1. A) Strong cord that connects bone to bone
B) Strong cord that connects muscle to bone
4. ______ Proper care of a sprain is
A) Bones kept in place
B) Rest, Ice, Compression and Elevation
C) Regular exercise and supplementation
4. ______Which of the following is located superior to the femur:
A) Metacarpals
B) Fibula
C) Tibia
D) Humerous
6. ______ The heart muscle is an example of a ____________ muscle.
A) Voluntary
B) Absolute
C) Involuntary
D) Sternoclidomastoid
7. ______ When a bone matures from a chunk of cartilage to a bone made of
spongy material, it is call the process of ____________.
A) Osteomyletis
B) Osteobacterial
C) Ossification
D) Solidification
E) All of the above
8. _____ A bone is supplied with nutrients by
A) Yellow Bone Marrow
B) Red Bone Marrow
C) Calcification
D) Blood Vessels
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9. _____ What part of the skeletal system consists of the skull, breastbone, ribs
and vertebrae?
A. Systematic
B. Vertebral
C. Axial
D. Appendicular
10._____What system protects the internal organs from being damaged?
A .Muscular
B Reproductive
C Padded
D Skeletal
11._____The appendicular skeleton consist of what parts?
A Head, sternum, ribs and vertebrae
B Hands, feet, legs, hips and arms
C Feet, head, legs, ribs and arms
D Hips, head, toes and fingers
12._____ The point at which two bones come together is what?
A. Ligaments
B. Pivot
C. Ossification
D. Joint
13._____ The fibrous bands that connects two bones in a joint are
A. Cartilage
B. Tendons
C. Ligaments
D. Strings
14. _____ The process in which cartilage is replace by bone is called what?
A. Synovial Fluid
B. Ossification
C. Compact bone
D. Fracture
15 _____A break in the bone is called
A. Fracture
B. Bursitis
C. Sprain
A. Torn cartilage
16._____The three types of muscle fibers are
A. Muscular, heart and rough
B. Smooth, cardiac, skeletal
C. Heart, quadriceps, sternoclydomastoid
D. Smooth, rough, tumor
17. _____ Skeletal muscles are
A. Involuntary
B. Voluntary
18 ____Your stomach muscle is
A. Involuntary
B. Voluntary
19____ How do muscles work together?
A. Stretch and pull
B. Up and down
C. Contraction and Extension
D. Right and left
20._____The heart is made of what type of muscle fiber?
A. Cardiac
B. Smooth
C. Useful
D. Skeletal
21. _____ The esophagus is made of what type of muscle fiber?
A. Cardiac
B. Smooth
C. Useful
E. Skeletal
Fill Ins – Fill in the missing information about the different type of joints
TYPE
22.
EXAMPLE
Shoulder & Hip
Pivot Joint
24.
Hinge
25.
Moves up & down and side
to side.
Moves in only one direction
26.
27.
Wrists & Ankles
Match the term with the correct definition.
28. ________ Flat Bones
29. ________ Short Bones
DESCRIPTION
23.
A) Bones of the skull.
B) Bones of the shoulder and hip
30. ________ Irregular Bones
31. ________ Flat Bones
C) Bones such as the humerous,
femur, radius, ulna and fibula.
D) Bones phalanges and carpals
Fill Ins
32. In order to bend your arm at the elbow, you would _________ your bicep.
33. When your arm is bent at the elbow such as in question #32, what are your
triceps doing? _____________
34. Voluntary muscles are muscles that you ___________ control.
35. Involuntary muscles are muscles that you ____________ control.
The three types of muscles are 36.___________, 37. ____________ and 30.
____________.
R.I.C.E. stands for 38. R________, 39. I___________, 40. C___________ and
41. E________.
42. Osteoporosis is a disease where
_____________________________________________.
Word Bank for fill in questions
Cannot
smooth
Extend or relax cardiac
Can
compression
rest
elevate
contract
ice
bones are brittle and break easily
43. This muscle extends your ulna and radius from the body at the elbow.
44. Starting with your arms above your head, this muscle allows you to pull down
on an object.
45. In order to abduct your leg, you must contract which muscle(s)?
49 _______________________
46_________________
47 _________________
50. ______________________
.51.______________________
48_______________________
56.
57.
58.
52
59.
60.
53.
61.
62.
54.
55.
63.
Bonus: If you were to rotate your leg inward, (rotate toward the midline) what
muscle(s) would you contract?