BIRTH OF PROPHET MUHAMMAD Geonology of Prophet Muhammad ( peace and blessing of Allah be upon him) The ancestral line of the Holy Prophet ( peace and blessing of Allah be upon him) is the noblest and purest of all in the whole world. This is the hard fact that could not be denied by anyone of his enemies and the infidels of Makkah. Abu Sufyan (may Allah be pleaded with him), even in his state of infidelity, acknowledged it before the Roman emperor, although, at that time, he was anxious to find any fault with the Holy Prophet, if any chance permitted him. His pedigree from his paternal side is: Muhammad, son of Abdullah, son of Abdul Muttalib, son of Hashim, son of Abd Munaf, son of Qusayy, son of Kulab, son of Murrah, son of Ka'b, son of Lawie, son of Ghalib, son of Fehr, son of Malik, son of Al-Munfa, son of Kanana, son of Khuzaimah, son of Mudrikah, son of Ilyas, son of Mudar, son of Nazir, son of Ma'd, son of Adnan, Upto this, there exists a consensus among the Ummah about the pedigree, but there is a difference of opinion from here to Prophet Adam( peace be upon him). Therefore, it is being ignored here. And from his maternal side the Holy Prophet's ancestral line is: Muhammad, son of Aminah, daughter of Wahb Abd Manaf, son of Zohrah-bin-Kulab. It indicates that his parents lineage joins with Kulab-bin-Murrah. Pre-Birth Blessings of the Prophet just as the all-pervading light and red glimmer of the dawn fore-tells the rising of the sun before its actual appearance, similarly several events happened around the world insinuating his advent when the rise sun of prophet hood draw nearer. The scholars of Hadith and the historians call them " Irhasat". According to the statement of the Holy Prophet's mother, when she conceived him, she was given glad tidings in her dream that the child she had conceived would be the leader of the Umma, and that she should name him Muhammad and offer this supplication. Birth of the Holy Prophet (Peace be upon him) This is a unanimously agreed fact that he was born during Rabi-ul-Aewwal (a month of Islamic Calendar) in the year, when the people of the Elephant (The King of Yaman had attacked Baitullah ) attacked Baitullah (The House of God), whom the Lord of the universe defeated through the swarms of swallows as briefly mentioned in the Holy Qur'an. In reality this event of the Elephant was also a preamble of the blessings of the Holy Prophet's birth. His place of birth is the house which was later possessed by Muhammad bin Yousaf, the brother of Hajjaj (Seerat Mughaltai : p. 125). Some historian have written that the event of the Elephant happened on 20th April, 517 A .D., which connotes the Prophet Muhammad ( Peace be upon him) was born five Hundred and seventy one years after the birth of prophet Jesus Christ (peace be upon him). Ibne Asakir, Imam of Hadith ( an authority on Hadith) had briefly recorded the history of the whole world like this : ( the Period intervening Prophet Adam and Noah ( Peace be upon him) is one thousand and two hundred years ; the term of period intervening between Noah (peace be upon him) and Abraham ( peace be upon him) is one thousand one hundred and forty two years; the interval between Abraham ( peace be upon him) and Moses (peace be upon him) consists of five hundred and sixty-five years ; that between Moses and David, it is five hundred and seventy two years ; that between David (peace be upon him) and Jesus Christ it is one thousand, three hundred and fifty-six years and the gap intervening Jesus and the last Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) is six hundred years. According Messenger of Allah ( peace be upon him) is of five thousand and twenty years. The well-known saying is that the prophet Adam ( peace be upon him) lived on this earth for nine hundred and sixty years, As such the last of the Prophet, the Prophet Muhammad ( peace be upon him) appeared on the global scene in this world approximately after six thousand years i.e. in the seventh thousand years. ( Tareekh Ibn Asakir P.19.20 Part -1) In short, the 12th Rabi-ul-Awwal of the year, in which the people of the Elephants had attacked, was a unique day in the history of the world, because it was on that day when the very object of this universe the real purpose of the regular rotation day and night, the pride of Adam and his posterity the secret of the protection of the Noah's ark, the supplication of Abraham and the pivot of the prediction of Moses and Jesus i.e. our renowned master, Muhammad the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him), graced this world with his benign arrival.