Prof. Sean Roberts Tuesday and Thursday 4:00 to 5:20pm Spring 2013 VKC 258 AHIS 343: Renaissance Art In this course we will investigate the social, political, and stylistic contexts of European art and material culture from 1300 to 1550. We will explore the careers of well known artists including Giotto, Dürer, Leonardo, and Titian. We will critically examine themes including the rise of naturalism, the role of patronage, the visual culture of science, and the revival of antiquity. Artists, works of art, sites of production, techniques, patrons, and publics will all be related to the social, intellectual, and cultural conditions of fourteenththrough sixteenth-century Europe. We will investigate artistic production in a wide variety of media, and our focus will range over the Italian peninsula, the North, and a wider Mediterranean world. We will further explore the ways in which Renaissance visual and material culture circulated throughout an expanding globe. Office Hours and Contact Information: I will hold office hours from 1:00 to 2:00pm on Wednesdays throughout the semester and by appointment. My office is located on the third floor of VKC, room 351. The best way to get in touch with me is through email, which I check regularly. My address is seanrobe@usc.edu. I can also be reached by voice or text at 310-779-0348. Required Text: Stephen J. Campbell and Michael W. Cole, A New History of Italian Renaissance Art (Thames and Hudson, 2012). This book provides useful background information on many of the artists and works we will be studying in this course. All other readings will be available on Blackboard. Grading and Expectations Regular attendance and participation in class discussion 25% Midterm essay exam 25% Final essay exam 25% Final research paper 25% Schedule of Class Meetings (subject to announced changes) Week 1 Jan. 15 The Changing Conditions of Art: 1300-1550 Jan. 17 Geographic Centers of Renaissance Art Reading Assignment Michael Baxandall, Painting and Experience in Fifteenth-Century Italy (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1977), selection. Giorgio Vasari, Lives of the Artists (1550 and 1568), “Life of Michelangelo,” selection. Week 2 Jan. 22 Naturalism at the Dawn of the Renaissance Jan. 24 Public Spaces in Florence and Siena Reading Assignment Pamela Smith, The Body of the Artisan: Art and Experience in the Scientific Revolution (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2006), 3-30, 31-58. Christine Sciacca ed., Florence at the Dawn of the Renaissance: Painting and Illumination, 1300-1350 (Los Angeles: Getty Museum, 2012), selection. Saturday January 26: Optional Visit to Getty Center to view the exhibition “Florence at the Dawn of the Renaissance” Week 3 Jan. 29 Competition and Collaboration in Fifteenth-Century Florence Jan. 31 The “International Gothic” and the Coexistence of Styles Reading Assignment Gary Radke, “Lorenzo Ghiberti: Master Collaborator.” In The Gates of Paradise: Lorenzo Ghiberti’s Renaissance Masterpiece (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2007, 50-71). Week 4 Feb. 5 Portraiture in Italy and the North Feb. 7 Donatello, Verrocchio, and Tuscan Sculpture Reading Assignment Patricia Simons, “Women in Frames: The Gaze, the Eye, the Profile in Renaissance Portraiture,” History Workshop, no. 25, Spring 1988, 4-30. Week 5 Feb. 12 Early Printmaking in Italy and the North Feb. 14 No Class: College Art Association Annual Meeting Reading Assignment Patricia Emison, “Prolegomena to the Study of Italian Renaissance Prints,” Word and Image, vol. 11, no.1, Spring 1995, 1-15. Susan Dackermann ed. Prints and the Pursuit of Visual Knowledge (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2011), selection. Week 6 Feb. 19 Art and Court Culture in Early Modern Europe Feb. 21 The Rebirth of Antiquity in Florence: Sandro Botticelli and Francesco Berlinghieri Reading Assignment: Sean Roberts, Printing a Mediterranean World: Florence, Constantinople, and the Renaissance of Geography (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2013), 45-88. Week 7 Feb. 26 Painting in Early Renaissance Venice Feb. 28 Midterm Review Week 8 Mar. 5 Midterm Exam Mar. 7 The Artist as a Young Man: Leonardo and Michelangelo Reading Assignment Vasari, The Lives of the Artists, selections. Week 9 Mar. 12 Italy and the Islamic Mediterranean Mar. 14 Albrecht Dürer in Nuremberg and Venice Reading Assignment Roberts, Printing a Mediterranean World, selection. Joseph Leo Koerner, The Moment of Self-Portraiture in German Renaissance Art (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1997), selection. Week 10 Mar. 19 and 21 No Class, Spring Break Week 11 Mar. 26 Ingenuity, Art, and Science in Early Modern Europe Mar. 28 Michelangelo, Raphael, and Julius II’s Rome Reading Assignment Simon Werrett, Fireworks: Pyrotechnic Arts and Sciences in European History (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2010), selection. Week 12 Apr. 2 Poetry, Painting and Studiolo Culture Apr. 4 No Class: Renaissance Society of America Meeting Reading Assignment: Stephen Campbell, “The Rise of Mythological Painting in Sixteenth-Century Italy,” from The Cabinet of Eros: Renaissance Mythological Painting and the Studiolo of Isabella d’Este (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2006), 251-269. Week 13 Apr. 9 Leonardo in Milan and France Apr. 11 New Worlds: Europe and the Americas Reading Assignment Daniela Bleichmar, Visible Empire: Botanical Expeditions and Visual Culture in the Hispanic Enlightenment (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2012), selection. Week 14 Apr. 16 Ferrara and Mantua in the Sixteenth Century Apr. 18 Mannerism in Sixteenth-Century Florence Reading Assignment Michael Cole, Ambitious Form: Giambologna, Ammanati, and Danti in Florence (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2010), selection. John Shearman, “The ‘Dead Christ’ by Rosso Fiorentino,” Boston Museum Bulletin, vol. 64 (1966), 148-172. Week 15 Apr. 23 The Reformation and the Image in the North Apr. 25 Michelangelo’s Last Judgement Reading Assignment Joseph Leo Koerner, The Reformation of the Image (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2004), selection. Alexander Nagel, “Gifts for Michelangelo and Vittoria Colonna,” The Art Bulletin, vol. 79 (1997), 647-668. Week 16 Apr. 30 Rivalry in Renaissance Venice: Titian and Tintoretto May 2 Research Paper Presentations FINAL EXAM - May 9, 4:30 PM