Spring 2009 Course Schedule Psychology & Neuroscience 11 Intro Psychology Weinfurt, Kevin Broad survey of the field of modern psychology, primarily for the non-major. Focuses on the natural science study of behavior, emphasizing biological, evolutionary, cognitive, and developmental perspectives while placing this work in historical, social and philosophical context. The conceptual issues which unify the sub fields of psychology highlighted along with a consideration of the techniques and methods by which knowledge about brain, mind thought and behavior is acquired and refined. The implications for life and society of contemporary scientific approaches and technologies. Students must fulfill a departmental research requirement (if this is their first course in psychology) either by participation in psychology experiments or submitting a research paper. Does not count toward the psychology major. Survey Courses 91 Biological Bases Lamoureux, Jef An introduction to the methods, models, and reasoning that have led to discoveries about brain-behavior relations, and a critical evaluation of the current theories that guide our thinking about the neurobiology, development and evolution of sensory and cognitive processes, sleep, pain, emotion, hunger, and thirst as well as maternal and sexual behavior patterns. Students required to participate as subjects in psychological research. Prerequisite: Biology 19 or Biology 25L; may be taken concurrently. 92 Cognitive Psych Cabeza, Roberto Overview of cognitive processes including pattern recognition, concept formation, attention, memory, imagery, mental representation, language, problem solving, and modes of thinking. The basic approach is both empirical (using data collection and analysis) and theoretical (building models using inductive/deductive reasoning). Application of basic laboratory results to cognition in everyday life. Students required to participate in psychological research. 97 Developmental Psych Feng, Gary Overview of the cognitive, social, and emotional changes that occur throughout the lifespan, with emphasis on the period from infancy to adolescence. The approach examines both the empirical evidence (data collection and analysis) and the theoretical models (constructs using inductive-deductive reasoning) used in understanding human psychological development. Students required to participate in psychological research. 99 Personality/Social Grimes, Christina The determinants of socially significant human behavior--those residing in the person, those that are the product of interpersonal context, and those resulting from the interaction of both sources. Formative as well as contemporary influences considered. Emphasis on the reasoning, research designs and methods used to examine the complex interplay of individual and social context. Students required to participate in psychological research. Statistics and Methods courses 101 Research Methods Hardy, Kristy A hands-on experience in designing and conducting research in psychology. Theoretical topics included experimental and non-experimental methods, including observational, archival, and case-study methods. Problems of validity and control. Using these theoretical tools, students review literature, design experiments, collect data, analyze data, and write papers on areas such as learning, cognitive science, sensation and perception, and social and psychology. Prerequisites: one prior course in psychology and Psychology 117, Statistics 101, 102, 103, 110, 112, 114, 200, 210, 213, or Mathematics 117 Applied Stat Meth Psych Rebecca Shelby Introduction to statistical methods commonly used in psychological research. Topics in applied statistical methods including: measures of central tendency and variability; probability and distributions; confidence intervals and hypothesis testing; t-test and analysis of variance; correlation and regression; and chi-square tests. Calculate and interpret statistics with reference to data and research questions typical in psychological research. Includes a lab section with instruction in the management and analysis of psychological data using statistical software designed for use in social science research. Required for the major. 181CS Brain Waves and Cognition Woldorff, Marty The Event-Related Potential (ERP) method and its use in cognitive neuroscience. Emphasis on the reasoning, research designs and methods used in measuring eventrelated potentials. How ERPs are recorded, analyzed, and used to study cognitive processes. Students complete projects and experience this methodology. Prerequisites: two of the following three courses (Psychology 91, 92, or 135). 181FS Functional Neuroimaging Diaz, Michelle Overview of use of functional magnetic resonance imaging (FMRI) in the investigation of human sensory, motor, and cognitive function. Topics will include FMRI to study human brain systems involved with movement, sensation, perception, and memory. Students will design and execute a neuroimaging experiment. Consent of instructor required. 183BS Child Observation Grimes, Christina Introduction of research methods used to study children, with particular emphasis on observational techniques. Focus on developing proficiency in research methodology, becoming skilled at communicating research findings to other psychologists, and increasing knowledge and expertise with young children. Consent of instructor required. 185BS Res Meth Soc Psych Robinson, Jorgi Study of empirical research methods used to study contemporary issues in social psychology, including both experimental and nonexperimental strategies. Prerequisite: Psychology 99 or 116. 185CS Res Meth Health/Clinical Blumenthal, James Contemporary approaches to psychologically based research in health and mental health. Survey, laboratory, and/or narrative self-report methodologies. Class research projects. Prerequisites: Psychology 99 and Statistics 101 or the equivalent. Lecture courses 102 Alcohol, Brain and Society Swartzwelder, Scott Multidisciplinary course exploring the impact of alcohol use on individuals and society. Integrated segments focus on: biomedical effects; addiction and treatment; historical context of drinking; and college drinking issues. Not open to first-year students. 108A Educational Psychology David Malone Principles of developmental, social, and cognitive psychology as applied to education, with a focus on how children learn. Examination of the impact on learning of race, class, gender, and ethnicity, including a comparative analysis of cultural differences in American schools. Through structured service learning experiences in local schools, students reflect through writing on ethical issues in teaching. Required service learning. 109B Stress & Coping Keefe, Francis Psychological theory and empirical work on stress and coping, with an emphasis on posttraumatic stress. Focus on the research designs, methods and reasoning by which stress is inferred and its effects assessed. Prerequisite: Psychology 99. 111 Learning & Adaptive Behavior Schmajuk, Nestor Principles of instrumental learning in animals and humans. Topics include elicitation, classical conditioning, reinforcement, punishment, problem solving, behavioral economics, and verbal behavior. Focus on empirical data, quantitative analysis, research methodology, and technologies generated from learning research. Prerequisite: none, but some knowledge of quantitative science desirable. 112 Intro to Cognitive Neuroscience LaBar, Kevin The biological bases of higher brain function, including perception, attention, memory, language, emotion, executive functions and consciousness. Emphasis on the human brain, and the current theories and controversies in this rapidly growing field. Comparisons of human brain function with machine intelligence and the higher brain functions of nonhuman animals. Prerequisites: some background in cognitive psychology (Psychology 92 or equivalent) and biological psychology (Psychology 91 or Psychology 135 or equivalent)desirable, but not essential. 114 Personality Fitzgerald, David Theory and research dealing with the human personality, focusing on universal features of personality that are part of human nature, ways in which personality variables and processes differ across people, and the processes through which personality relates to thought, emotion, and behavior. Topics include personality traits, genetic and biological influences on personality, cognitive aspects of personality, motivation and emotion, self and identity, unconscious processes, personality measurement, and personality dysfunctions. Students required to participate in psychological research. 115 Psychology of Consumers Chartrand, Tanya The psychology of consumers and ways of influencing consumer behavior. How knowledge of consumer psychology and behavior is used to develop marketing techniques. How to use consumer psychology in making business decisions; the ethical issues associated with consumer influence. Prerequisites: Prior course in Psychology. 116 Social Psychology Shah, Jim The effects of social interaction and social processes on a wide range of individual attitudes and behaviors (for example, conformity, leadership, prejudice, aggression, altruism). Emphasis on the logic, reasoning, research designs, and methods by which knowledge is generated. Equal attention to experimental and non-experimental research. 119A Abnormal Psychology Fitzgerald, David Disordered behavior and constructive personality change viewed in interpersonal and social context for purposes of understanding normal and abnormal personality development and functioning. The research designs, methods and reasoning by which psychologists assess behavioral disorders and personality variants. How these disorders vary from culture to culture and the ethical issues associated with treatment. Students required to participate in psychological research. 124 Approaches to Human Development To be determined he multidisciplinary nature of developmental research; the psychological, social, cultural, and biological paradigms as they relate to human development; normative and nonnormative behaviors and changing cultural values across the life course; comparison of how different age groups (e.g., children, young adults) modify values to work within their specific cultural and social needs. Designed for sophomores enrolled in or considering the Certificate Program in Human Development. Consent required for juniors and seniors. 127 Drugs, Brain/Behavior Kuhn, Cynthia Mechanisms by which psychoactive drugs act. Changes that occur with chronic use of drugs; drug abuse and dependence. Social and legal implications of psychoactive drugs. Designed for both science and nonscience majors. Emphasis on the reasoning, research designs, and methods for understanding drug effects. Prerequisite: introductory biology (Biology 25L) and chemistry (Chemistry 11L, 12L). 130 Psychosocial Aspects of Hum Dev Deborah Gold Biological, cultural, behavioral, and social arenas of human development throughout the human life span, with emphasis on the comparison of socially constructed age groups. Examination of age groups in terms of their unique ethical values and challenges, as well as the social dilemmas caused by the extension of life expectancy. Psychosocial development between (1) men and women, (2) African-Americans, Hispanics, Asians, and Caucasians, and (3) different socioeconomic strata. Service learning project with daily journals required. 133 Psychology of Ethnicity and Context Gabriella Stein Focuses on children and families as they are shaped and impacted by race, culture, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and community/neighborhood context. Aspects considered include: parental beliefs, expectations, disciplinary strategies, children's mental health and academic and career goals. Prerequisite: Psychology 97 recommended. 137 Adolescence Stocking, Vicki Adolescent development, including identity formation, intelligence, sexuality, peer and parent relationships, vocational choices, drugs, and psychopathology. Theory and empirical findings. Emphasis on the methods and research designs that have led to an understanding of adolescent development. Required participation in service learning. 138 Soc Psychology of Business Gerend, Peter & Bleak, Jared Application of social psychological principles to the understanding of how businesses respond to significant environmental change. Focus on multinational firms to allow for consideration of cross-cultural influences. Prerequisites: Psychology 116/Sociology 106 or a Markets and Management course. Seminars 148S Neuroscience of Cognitive Aging Jurkowski, Anita Theories of cognitive aging (emphasis on the psychobiological/neurobiological perspectives) focusing on processes of perception, attention, decision making, memory and movement through both text and journal readings. Neurological diseases of aging (i.e., Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease). Focus on developing skills for scientific grant writing. 151S Clin Intervention Children/Families Hardy, Kristina Study of techniques used by clinical psychologists to treat and prevent psychological disorders of childhood. Focus on a) understanding major types of clinical interventions, b) how clinical psychologists develop, implement, and evaluate interventions, c) ethical issues in treating children and families, d) integration of research and practice in the treatment and prevention of childhood psychological disorders. Enrollment limited to juniors and seniors. Prerequisites: Psychology 119B or 119A and a research methods course or statistics course. 157S Life Span Analysis of Soc Rel Costanzo, Philip The developmental changes that occur in social relationships (for example, parent, sibling, peer) across the life span; the differing roles these relationships play in the development of the individual. Particular attention given to understanding gender and ethnicity differences in the forms and functions of relationships. Prerequisite: Psychology 97 or 99. 160S Social Science Policy Research To be deterimened Theory and research methods in social science applied to solutions to contemporary social problems. Includes direct mentoring and participation in faculty research on topics such as drug abuse, racial socialization, teenage aggression, school failure, and child abuse. Preparation for independent research. Methods course approved for Children in Contemporary Society certificate program. Consent of instructor required. 162S Personality & Individual Differences Caspi, Avshalom Study of assessment of personality and cognitive-ability traits, and their influence on the life course. Topics include: assessment of personality traits; behavioral genetics; personality continuity and change across the life course; influence of personality traits and intelligence on health and status attainment. Prerequisite: introductory course work in psychological methods and statistics in the behavioral sciences. 164S Role of Race & Culture on Development Wilborn, Makeba Critical examination of racial, cultural, and social influences on development of African American children in the U.S. Traditional and nontraditional theoretical and empirical approaches; issues surrounding children's cognitive, language, and psychosocial development, plus educational attainment explored from a socio-cultural perspective. Includes discussion of racial stereotypes, familial interactions, social policy, the media, and peer groups. Prerequisites: Introductory Psych, Developmental, Human Development, Research Methods courses. Juniors and Seniors only. 170OS Prevention & Intervention Alexander, Susan This course will present an overview of the issues of substance use, abuse and addiction as well as other addictions and disorders. The course will focus on the motivations for, the effects of, and outcomes and consequences of addictive behaviors. Time will be spent on physiological issues motivating use. Specific attention will be paid to a life course approach to the issues of use, abuse, and addiction. Specific focus will be given to issues that effect decisions about use, as well as differences in use and treatment programs for adolescents, adults and older adults. Media perspectives that shape attitudes about use, abuse and addictions will be considered. Students will identify how the experience of use, abuse, addictions and treatment effects individuals, families, communities and our society. The role of gender, age and race/ethnicity will be considered in historical context and in light of current understandings and approaches. 170RS Clinical Issues for LBGT Long, Janie Not currently available. 170S Social Psychology of Education Patall, Erica Why do some students work hard and do well in school, while others fail? How can social environment of the classroom promote student academic success? These questions are addressed. The purpose is twofold: examine classical, contemporary theories, data in social, personality, and developmental psychology within the educational context, use this research to discover practical advice for students, parents and educational practitioners. Focus on individual factors (motivation, attributions, and self-beliefs), interpersonal factors (interaction with teachers, peers, and parents), as well as environmental and cultural factors. Why do some students work hard and do well in school, while others fail? How can social environment of the classroom promote student academic success? These questions are addressed. The purpose is twofold: examine classical, contemporary theories, data in social, personality, and developmental psychology within the educational context, use this research to discover practical advice for students, parents and educational practitioners. Focus on individual factors (motivation, attributions, and self-beliefs), interpersonal factors (interaction with teachers, peers, and parents), as well as environmental and cultural factors. 170US Behavioral Disorders Fenwick, Virginia An in-depth investigation of self-injurious behavior (e.g. cutting), substance abuse, and eating disorders. This seminar-style course will emphasize behavioral approaches to these disorders and discrediting myths regarding these disorders. Students will critically evaluate recent published studies and write response papers using objective behavioral descriptors. Final research project integrates information, and includes designing a study to test novel hypotheses. Prerequisite: one prior course in Psychology. 173S Theoretical Issues Soc Psych Wallach, Lise Examination of basic issues that cut across different areas of psychology, with emphasis on the nature of science and knowledge, the kinds of knowledge psychology may provide, and different conceptions of mind. 175AS Motivational Approaches Shah, James Social psychology on motivation and its role in determining nature and consequences of self and social-regulation. Focus on research and theorizing on differing motivations underlying social behavior (such as the motivations characterizing stereotyping and prejudice as well as achievement behavior and interpersonal relationships). Prerequisite: Psychology 99 and either statistics or a psychological research/methods course. 179S Neuroscience of Illusions Tucker, Thomas Human sensory systems and their limitations. Sensorineural mechanisms, the brain's reconstructions and representation of the physical world, cortical processing of space and time, conscious and unconscious mental operations. Prerequisites: Psychology 91 or Psychology 135/Biology 154/Neurobiology 154. 195S Topics in Neuroscience Henry Yin A formal research and training component of the Howard Hughes Forum in Neuroscience that includes review of directed reading and research in both theoretical and experimental neuroscience. Emphasis on the development of the ability to critically evaluate empirical research and to construct mathematical or deductive/inductive models. Final project includes preparation of a formal research proposal and a review of the role of ethics in science. Enrollment in an independent study and consent of instructor required. 200B Honors Seminar Costanzo, Phi Continuation of Psychology 200A. Focus on completion and submission of Graduation with Distinction thesis. Pass/Fail grading only. For undergraduates only. Consent of department required. 203S Gene-Enviroment Interplay Caspi & Moffitt Introduces students to an emerging topic in behavioral science: the interaction between genes and environments. Evaluates research showing that genes influence susceptibility to the environmental causes of abnormal behavior, and research showing that genes' connections to behaviors depend on environmental experiences. Readings are primary journal articles. Topics include the design and analysis of genetic research into mental disorders, and ethical issues stemming from genetic research into human behavior. Prior coursework in statistics/research methods, genetics, and/or abnormal psychology is desirable. 218S Pesonality, Stress, and Disease Williams, Redford The interaction between person and social environment as a contributor to development of physical disease. Both epidemiological and laboratory-based research considered. Prerequisite: Psychology 109A for undergraduates and consent of instructor. 223S Learning & Cognition Schmajuk, Nestor Several connectionist theories of human and animal learning and cognition. Neural network theories of classical conditioning; the concepts of models of the environment, prediction of future events, reliable and salient predictors, redundancy reduction, competition for limited capacity short-term memory, mismatch between predicted and observed events, stimulus configuration, inference generation, modulation of attention by novelty, and timing. Neural networks of operant conditioning; the concepts of goalseeking mechanisms, response-selection mechanisms, and cognitive mapping. How neural network models permit simultaneous development of psychological theories and models of the brain. 238S Everyday Cognition Day, Ruth Selected cognitive concepts (for example, encoding, retrieval, representation, information load) and their application to everyday situations. Cognition in the classroom, courtroom, hospital, grocery store, and laboratory, as well as on the job, athletic field, construction site, dance floor, and computer. For each situation: successful vs. mediocre performance, cognitive processes involved, task analysis, potential problems, experimental tests, and implications for both cognitive theory and everyday life. Class sessions include presentations by the instructor, students, and individuals from the everyday world. Prerequisites: for undergraduates: Psychology 92 or related course work and consent of instructor. 268S Brain & Language Andrews, Edna Focus on cognitive processes and brain mechanisms involved in language comprehension and production. Psycholinguistic models and how these models may be implemented in the brain. 270PS Self & Social Behavior Leary, Mark Overview of psychological theory and research involving the role of self-attention in human thought, emotion, motivation, and behavior; open only to seniors and graduate students. 272S Obesity & Eating Disorders Surwit, Richard A review of obesity and of the major clinical eating disorders (including binge eating disorder, bulimia nervosa and anorexia nervosa) and their pathophysiology, and their treatments. Prerequisite: Introductory Biology.