Nano-Net 2008 3rd International Conference on Nano-Networks Final Program & Conference Guide Conference Sponsors CREATE-NET ICST ENIAC ACM APS Welcome to Nano-Net 2008! Message from the Conference General Chair: Stephen F Bush Welcome to the Third International Conference on Nano-Networks (Nano-Net 2008). It gives me great pleasure to welcome you to this innovative conference and to the city of Boston on this the 3rd year since the vision of nano-scale networking was conceived. I was at the founding conference in EPFL, Switzerland and followed the second conference in Catania, Italy, with great interest. While we have extended the Nano-Net conference this year to include a Workshop and a Tutorial, the highlight is, of course, the Technical Program. Alexandre Schmid has done an outstanding job presiding over the review process used to select the papers to be presented at this conference. I am deeply grateful to the members of the TPC for their tremendous effort in evaluating (along with many anonymous reviewers) the submissions and for organizing the papers into sessions, all on a tight schedule. I extend my deepest thanks to the organizing committee, in particular, Alex Schmid and Karen Decker, as well as the active organizing members, namely, Sasitharan Balasubramaniam, Alexander Sergienko, Nikolaus Correll, Kaustav Banerjee, Radu Marculescu, and Tatsuya Suda. The Nano-Net organizing committee has selected three outstanding plenary speakers in Tatsuya Suda, Sylvain Martel, and Neil Gershenfeld, who will be speaking on a variety of truly fascinating topics regarding networking at the nano-scale. A panel discussion on “Using Advanced Micro/Nano-electronic Technology to Establish Neuromorphic Systems” is planned for Monday afternoon. Panelists Prof. Garrett Rose, Dr. Vladimir Gorelik, Prof. Eugenio Culurciello, Shih-Chii Liu, and Dr. Matthew Hynd will share their perspectives on this growing technology related to the formation of the ultimate nanoscale network, a brain-like system. Recent advances nano-networks, in the form of a Poster Session, is planned to take place Tuesday afternoon. This is a great opportunity for informal discussion with presenters regarding their latest developments. The Conference Banquet takes place on Monday evening and will serve as another chance for an enjoyable gathering. Karen Decker very ably served as Finance Chair and therefore was intimately involved in virtually all aspects of the planning and organization of the conference. Neil Gershenfeld graciously handled local arrangements for the conference, including video recording of the presentations. Yun Li organized an excellent tutorial. I would like to extend my warm thanks to Wei Lu for stepping up to share his ideas and expertise with the community in the form of this first Nano-Network tutorial. As you will see from the proceedings, Maggie Chen has done an excellent job as Publications chair. Last, but far from least, I owe a special debt of gratitude to Sanjay Goel and Damira Pon of SUNY for an outstanding and highly professional job in organizing the Nano-Net Workshop and hosting the symposium web site and responding to literally hundreds of requests for changes and updates to the website-- all done in a timely and efficient manner. Again, welcome to the conference. I hope that you find these few days technically stimulating and professionally rewarding. Stephen F Bush General Chair Nano-Net 2008, Boston General Conference Program Nano-Net 2008 - Technical Program at a Glance Sunday, September 14, 2008 Workshop Location: City Room A Workshop on Nanosensors: Self-Organization and Swarm Robotics Third International Conference on Nano-Networks (Nano-Net 2008) Radisson Hotel Boston (Boston, Massachusetts) September 14, 2008 Sanjay Goel University at Albany, SUNY 8:00 – 9:00: BREAKFAST AND REGISTRATION 9:00 – 10:30: Session 1: Overview Title: Harnessing the Swarm – From Ants to Robots (Welcome) Speaker: Sanjay Goel Affiliation: University at Albany, SUNY (UAlbany) Title: Self-Organization and Nanoscale Networking (Theme) Speaker: Stephen F. Bush Affiliation: GE Global Research Title: Nano Robotics: From Science Fiction to Reality (Keynote) Speaker: Constantinos Mavroidis Affiliation: Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston MA 10:30 – 11:00 BREAK (Location: City Room) 11:00 – 12:15: Session 2: Swarm Robotics I Title: Swarm Robotics for Construction Tasks Speaker: Aristides A. G. Requicha Affiliation: Laboratory for Molecular Robotics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA Title: Towards Inspection of Industrial Machinery with Miniature Robotic Swarms Speaker: Nikolaus Correll Affiliation: Distributed Robotics Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Boston, MA 12:15 – 1:45 LUNCH (ROUND TABLE, Location: Carver Three) 1:45 – 3:00: Session 3: Swarm Robotics II Topic: Miniature Mobile Robots Down to Micron Scale Authors: Metin Sitti Affiliation: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA Paper: Role of Wireless Communications in Networking and Motion Control of Micro Robot Swarm Authors: Shinsuke Hara, Tatsuya Ishimoto, Masaya Kitano and Tetsuo Tsujioka Affiliation: Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka City University, Osaka Japan 3:00 – 3:30 BREAK (Location: City Room A) 3:30 – 5:30 Session 4: Sensor Self-Organization Paper: Self-Organizing smart dust sensors for planetary exploration Authors: John R Barker and Fernando Rodriguez-Salazar Affiliation: Nanoelectronics Research Centre, Dept. of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom Topic: Protoswarm: a Programming Language for Programming Swarm Robotics Authors: Jonathan Bachrach Affiliation: Makani Power, Alameda, California 94501 Topic: Optically Active Nanomaterials for use as Chemical Sensors Author: Michael Carpenter Affiliation: University at Albany, SUNY (UAlbany) 6:00 – 7:30 WORKSHOP DINNER Sunday, September 14, 2008 Location: City Room B 12:30 Tutorial Registration Properties and Applications of Carbon Nanotubes and Other 1D Nanostructures Wei Lu University of Michigan Tutorial Chair Yun Li General Electric, USA One-dimensional nanostructures such as carbon nanotubes and nanowires have attracted considerable interest recently due to their unique electrical and structural properties. In this course, we will discuss some of the most important aspects of CNT based electronics, from the bandstructure to fundamental transport characterizations to high performance transistors. In addition, the one-dimensional systems are attractive to novel architectures such as crossbar memories and logic that offer large connectivity and reconfigurability and are suitable for neuromorphic computing. Several nanotube and nanowire-based crossbar systems will be discussed. 13:00 – 15:00 Part I: Carbon nanotubes: - Brief history - Growth techniques - Band structure and electrical properties - Ballistic waveguides and cables - Field-effect transistors - Noise in CNT devices - Thin-film devices 15:00 Coffee break 15:30 – 16:30 Part II: CNT and nanowire-based crossbar networks - CNT crossbar memory - Nanowires – brief introduction - Nanowire two-terminal resistive switches (memristors) - CMOS compatible nano-crossbar systems Location: City Room A Monday, September 15, 2008 Location: Lobby 08:30 – 09:00 Registration 09:00 – 09:10 Location: Exeter Welcome address, and conference information Stephen F. Bush General Chair Nano-Net 2008 General Electric, USA Keynote 1 09:10 – 10:10 Molecular Communication: A New Paradigm for Communication Among Biological Nanomachines Tatsuya Suda University of California, Irvine 10:10 Coffee break Session 1 Nano-Biological Systems Session Chairs Tatsuya Suda University of California, Irvine Sasitharan Balasubramaniam Waterford Institute of Technology, Ireland 10:30 A Biochemically-Engineered Molecular Communication System (Invited Paper) Satoshi Hiyama, Yuki Moritan Research Labs. NTT DoCoMo Tatsuya Suda Research Labs. NTT DoCoMo, University of California Irvine 11:00 Hybrid DNA and Enzymatic based Computation for Address Encoding, Link Switching and Error Correction in Molecular Communication Frank Walsh, Sasitharan Balasubramaniam, Dimitri Botvich, Micheal O Foghlu Waterford Institute of Technology, Ireland Tatsuya Suda University of California, Irvine Stephen F. Bush GE Global Research, NY 11:30 Digital Microfluidic Logic Gates Yang Zhao, Krishnendu Chakrabarty, Tao Xu Duke University 12:00 A SWNT-based sensor for detecting human blood alcohol concentration H. Leng, Yingzi Lin Northeastern University Lunch break 12:30 – 14:00 Location: Dartmouth Room Session 2 Location: Exeter Novel Information and Graph Theory Aspects of NanoNetworks, and Applications for Nano-Networks Session Chairs Radu Marculescu Carnegie Mellon University Sumit Roy U. Washington 14:00 Random Walks on Random Graphs (Invited Paper) Colin Cooper King’s College, University of London Alan Frieze Carnegie Mellon University 14:30 Using Randomly Assembled Networks for Computation Andrey Zykov, Gustavo de Veciana University of Texas at Austin 15:00 Hitting Time Analysis for Stochastic Communication Paul Bogdan, Radu Marculescu Carnegie Mellon University 15:30 NEMS Capacitive Sensors for Highly Sensitive Label -Free Nucleic-acid Analysis Manu Sebastian Mannoor, Teena james New Jersey Institute of Technology 16:00 Coffee break Panel Session 16:30 – 18:30 Location: Exeter Using Advanced Micro/Nano-electronic Technology to Establish Neuromorphic Systems Session Chair Wei Wang, UAlbany Pannel Participants Garrett Rose ECE Department of Polytechnic Institute of NYU Vladimir Gorelik Founder of Neuronix Shih-Chii Liu Institute of Neuroinformatics, Zurich Matthew Hynd Wadsworth, Albany, NY Location: Dartmouth Social Event 19:00 – 21:00 Banquet Tuesday, September 16, 2008 Location: Exeter 08:30 – 09:00 Registration 09:00 – 09:05 Conference information Keynote 2 09:05 – 10:05 Towards Intelligent Bacterial Nanorobots Capable of Communicating with the Macro-World Sylvain Martel Computer Engineering & Software Engineering École Polytechnique Montréal 10:05 Coffee break Session 3 Nano-Robotics, Device Physics and Interconnects Session Chairs Nikolaus Correll MIT Alexander Sergienko Boston University 10:30 Optical Networking in a Swarm of Microrobots (Invited Paper) Paolo Corradi, Arianna Menciassi, Paolo Dario Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Italy Thomas Schmickl Karl-Franzens-University, Austria Oliver Scholz Fruuenhofer Institute for Biomedical Eng., Sankt Ingbert, Germany 11:00 Counting photons using a nanonetwork of superconducting wires (Invited Paper) Andrea Fiore TU Eindhoven 11:30 Exploring Multi-layer Graphene Nanoribbon Interconnects Sansiri Tanachutiwat, Wei Wang University at Albany, Albany, NY 12:00 Normal and Reverse Temperature Dependence in Variation-Tolerant Nanoscale Systems with High-k Dielectrics and Metal Gates David Wolpert University of Rochester Location: Dartmouth Lunch break 12:30 – 14:00 Location: Exeter Keynote 3 14:00 – 15:00 Programming Bits and Atoms Neil Gershenfeld Center for Atoms and Bits, MIT Location: Exeter Poster Session 15:00 – 15:30 Session Chair Radu Marculescu Carnegie Mellon University Proposal for Memristors in Signal Processing Blaise Mouttet George Mason University Self Assembly of Nanosphere to Fabricate Devices for Logic Applications Vivian Ng, Lalit Kumar Verma National University of Singapore Voltage Controlled Carbon Nanotube Addressing Circuit Bao Liu University of California San Diego Impact of Process Variation in Fault-Resilient Streaming Nanoprocessors Michael Leuchtenburg, Pritish Narayanan, Teng Wang, Csaba Andreas Moritz UMass, Amherst Structural Fault Modelling in Nano Devices Raghavendra N. V., M. S. Gaur, V. Laxmi, Ujjwal Kumar Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur 15:30 – 16:00 Session 4 Coffee break Modeling, Simulation, Standards and Architectural Aspects of Nano-Networks Session Chairs Alexander Sergienko Boston University Kaustav Banerjee UCSB 16:00 Communicating Mobile Nano-Machines and Their Computational Power (Invited Paper) Jiri Wiedermann Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic Lukas Petru Charles University, Prague 16:30 Application of Molecular Electronics Devices in Digital Circuit Design Ci Lei Lancaster University 17:00 FPAA Based on Integration of CMOS and Nanojunction Devices for Neuromorphic Applications Hua Yu, Wei Wang University at Albany, NY 17:30 3D CMOL Crossnet for Neuromorphic Network Applications Kevin Ryan, James Ryan, Sansiri Tanachutiwat, Wei Wang University at Albany, NY 18:00 A Dual-Mode Hybrid ARQ Scheme for Energy Efficient On-Chip Interconnects Bo Fu University of Rochester Conference Closing 18:30 – 18:40 Closing address Stephen F. Bush General Chair Nano-Net 2008 General Electric, USA Nano-Net 2008 Local Arrangements Information Conference Locations All Sessions of Nano-Net 2008 will be held within the Radisson Hotel. Lunch and dinners will be served in Dartmouth. Coffee breaks will be served in Exeter. The conference banquet will be held in Dartmouth. Maps of the Radisson Hotel Boston Conference Center Conference Center Carver Ballroom City Ballroom Access to internet Conference room WiFi access and Nanonets Blog experiment: participants are encouraged to update the online conference blog during the conference. See nanonets.org. Internet access instructions will be provided at the registration desk.