Name: __________________________________ Date: ____________________ 8S States of Matter Internet Scavenger Hunt Directions: You must begin by logging onto the laptop you have been assigned from the computer cart. Once you have logged on go the student drive and find folder “States of matter internet scavenger hunt 8th grade”. Use the links provided to answer questions. Make sure you answer questions in complete sentences and have no spelling errors. If there is extra time at the end of the class period you may look up pictures for your “Show what you know posters” on states of matter and changes in state of matter next week. SECTION ONE: Chem4Kids Matter Use the following link on my homepage to answer all of the questions in section one: http://www.chem4kids.com/files/matter_intro.html Now: Click on > Overview in the right margin and read before answering questions. 1. How many states of matter are there? 2. Atoms in a liquid are farther apart than the atoms in a gas. Is this statement true or false? If the statement is false be sure to correct the statement to make it true. 3. Which state of matter has the least energetic molecules? Explain. 4. When a substance goes from being a solid to a liquid is an example of what kind of change a chemical or physical? Explain. Name: __________________________________ Date: ____________________ 8S States of Matter Internet Scavenger Hunt 5. Which of these choices will NOT change the state of matter? Explain. a. Temperature b. Crushing a Crystal c. Pressure d. Electricity 6. If you leave water in a glass and some molecules turn into a gas, this is called what? Explain the process. Now: Click on > States of Matter in the right margin and read before answering questions. 1. Describe how adding energy changes the state of matter from solid to liquid. 2. Of gases, liquids, and solids, what is the densest state of matter? Explain. 3. A substance that changes from a solid state to a liquid state gains energy. Explain. 4. If the surrounding pressure of a system decreases, evaporation will ______________________. Explain. Name: __________________________________ Date: ____________________ 8S States of Matter Internet Scavenger Hunt Now: Click on > Solids in the right margin and read before answering questions. 1. What is the term used to describe the phase change as a liquid becomes a solid? 2. Amorphous solids are _______. a. Are more flexible at higher temperatures. b. Include glasses. c. Do not have specific melting points. d. All of the Above Now: Click on > Liquids in the right margin and read before answering questions. T/F 1. All materials move from solid to liquid to gas as the temperature increases. _________________ Explain. 2. What term is used to describe the phase change of a solid to a liquid? Describe the phase change. 3. Forces of attraction in liquids are __________________ than in solids. Explain. T/F 4. It is just as easy to compress a liquid, as it is to compress a gas. _____________ Explain. Name: __________________________________ Date: ____________________ 8S States of Matter Internet Scavenger Hunt Now: Click on > Gases in the right margin and read before answering questions. 1. As the temperature of a system increases, the pressure of the gases ________________. Explain. 2. What is the term used to describe the phase change of a liquid to a gas? 3. Which of these statements is true? Explain. a. Gases have high density. b. Gases can be compressed more than solids. c. Gases have very specific shapes. d. All of the Above 4. As the temperature of a gas decreases, its volume__________________. Explain. Name: __________________________________ Date: ____________________ 8S States of Matter Internet Scavenger Hunt SECTION TWO: States of Matter Use the link below to answer all of the questions in section two. http://www.chem.purdue.edu/gchelp/atoms/states.html 1. What can you observe from viewing the microscopic view of gas molecules? (Be descriptive) 2. What can you observe from viewing the microscopic view of liquid molecules? (Be descriptive) 3. What can you observe from viewing the microscopic view of solid molecules? (Be descriptive) 4. In a short response describe two characteristics/behaviors of gas, liquid, and solids. (Be descriptive) Name: __________________________________ Date: ____________________ 8S States of Matter Internet Scavenger Hunt Complete the table below with by comparing three characteristics of solids, liquids, and gases: Some Characteristics of Gases, Liquids and Solids and the Microscopic Explanation for the Behavior gas liquid solid Name: __________________________________ Date: ____________________ 8S States of Matter Internet Scavenger Hunt SECTION THREE: States of Matter Use the link below to answer all of the questions in section three. http://www.idahoptv.org/dialogue4kids/season7/matter/facts.cfm 1. Atoms that do not have much energy stay in place and form what state of matter? (Also view the animation for the state of matter you choose as the answer and describe the animation you see.) 2. What state of matter can you feel when the wind blows? (Also view the animation for the state of matter you choose as the answer and describe the animation you see.) 3. What state of matter does not have a definite shape, and its atoms move fast and spread out? (Also view the animation for the state of matter you choose as the answer and describe the animation you see.) Challenge: Find a labeled heating/cooling curve for water and label all of the changes in states of matter.