The Initiative for Pediatric Palliative Care www.ippcweb.org Participating Hospitals and Their IPPC Quality Improvement Initiatives Seven hospitals are developing exemplary quality improvement activities and serving as fieldtest sites for the IPPC curriculum. These seven are: Children's Hospital of Boston/Dana-Farber Cancer Institute The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Children's Hospital and Health Center San Diego Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics Johns Hopkins Children's Center University of California, San Francisco Children's Hospital Vanderbilt University Medical Center In addition, the Lucile Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford University Medical Center is serving as an eighth fieldtest site for the curriculum. For more information about the IPPC-related activities going on at these hospitals, please see below. Children's Hospital of Boston/Dana Farber Cancer Institute Contact: Joanne Wolfe, MD, MPH Medical Director, Pediatric Advanced Care Team Children's Hospital of Boston/Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Dane 3 44 Binney Street Boston, MA 02115 Phone: 617-632-5286 Email: joanne_wolfe@dfci.harvard.edu Janet M. Duncan, MSN, RN Clinical Educator, Pediatric Advanced Care Team Children's Boston Hospital of Boston and Dana-Farber Cancer Institute 7 West 300 Longwood Avenue Boston, MA 02115 Phone: 617-355-5231 Email: janet.duncan@tch.harvard.edu An Initiative of the Center for Applied Ethics and Professional Practice at EDC, Inc. © 2002 Education Development Center, Inc. All Rights Reserved 1 The Initiative for Pediatric Palliative Care www.ippcweb.org Quality Improvement Initiative: The Pediatric Advanced Care Team is a palliative care service for children with advanced illnesses at Children's Hospital of Boston and the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute. Established in 1997, this service is one of the first of its kind in the United States. The primary goal of our IPPC project is to increase utilization of the Pediatric Advanced Care Team (PACT) in three target services: neurology, pulmonology and the CCS (Coordinated Care Service—for children with genetic disorders and complex medical problems). Key "change agents" from selected services have been invited to become active members of the PACT. Prospective data collection to assess impact will include: attendance at monthly PACT educational meetings, number of consults from target services, and needs of patients, families and consult team. We anticipate the key success factor will be the degree of endorsement by medical, nursing and social work leadership. Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Contact: Chris Brown, MS, CCLS Director, Child Life and Education The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia 34th Street and Civic Center Boulevard Philadelphia, PA 19104 Phone: 215-590-2001 Email: brownc@email.chop.edu Quality Improvement Initiative: Patients between the ages of 5 and 18 who are receiving bone marrow transplants are eligible for participation in this quality improvement initiative. A specially trained and certified art therapist provides six art therapy sessions to support the patient's involvement in his or her own illness experience and to foster verbal and non-verbal communication with and among the patient, the family, and the healthcare team. Concurrently, the patient, primary family caretaker, and members of the healthcare team are surveyed to measure, (1) the participant's understanding of the patient's diagnosis, current condition, and treatment outcomes, (2) the participant's beliefs regarding frequency of communication about the patient's diagnosis, condition, and treatment outcomes, (3) the participant's comfort level with the discussions about the patient's diagnosis, condition and treatment outcomes, and (4) the extent to which art therapy has changed the participant's frequency and comfort in communication about the patient's diagnosis, condition, and treatment outcomes. An Initiative of the Center for Applied Ethics and Professional Practice at EDC, Inc. © 2002 Education Development Center, Inc. All Rights Reserved 2 The Initiative for Pediatric Palliative Care www.ippcweb.org Children's Hospital and Health Center, San Diego Contact: David Sine, MD, RN, BScN Pediatric Hospitalist/Medical Director, Children's Hospice Program Pediatrics Children's Hospital San Diego 3020 Children's Way MC 5064 San Diego, CA 92123 Phone: 858-966-5841 Email: dsine@chsd.org Quality Improvement Initiative: The Children's Program at San Diego Hospice has developed a pilot program on the Oncology Unit at Children's Hospital San Diego with the intent to; (1) improve health care providers' knowledge, attitude and comfort with pediatric palliative care, (2) measure improvements in quality of life of children with life-threatening conditions, and (3) assess children's and families' feelings about palliative care through taped interviews. The overall objective of this study is institutional change with a goal of actively addressing quality of life issues with all children challenged with lifethreatening conditions. Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics Contact: Jill Burris Linn, MDiv Staff Chaplain and Program Director Pediatric Advanced Comfort Care Team (PACCT) Chaplaincy The Children's Mercy Hospital 2401 Gillham Road Kansas City, MO 64108 Phone: 816-234-3000 x7803 Email: jlinn@cmh.edu Quality Improvement Initiative: The focus of our IPPC project is the implementation of a clinical pathway being developed by the Pediatric Advanced Comfort Care Team (PACCT) for the Gastroenterology (GI) Section. The pathway will direct the care of complex and terminally ill patients from diagnosis to cure or death. The pathway will be a tool to provide consistent holistic care, both medical and psychological, and to improve communication among patients and staff. An Initiative of the Center for Applied Ethics and Professional Practice at EDC, Inc. © 2002 Education Development Center, Inc. All Rights Reserved 3 The Initiative for Pediatric Palliative Care www.ippcweb.org Pathway effectiveness will be measured by patient and family satisfaction, staff satisfaction, tracking the number of consultations by the PACCT from the GI section, measuring lengths of stay in the hospital and intensive care, and tracking the team meeting content. In addition a values inventory will be used to assess parental beliefs at program enrollment and again after completion of the education component of the intervention. Johns Hopkins Children's Center Contact: Cynda H. Rushton, DNSc, RN, FAAN Harriet Lane Compassionate Care Coordinator Johns Hopkins Children's Center 2312 Henslowe Drive Potomac, MD 20854 Phone: 410-414-2223 Email: crushton@son.jhmi.edu Quality Improvement Initiative: The goal of the IPPC project at Johns Hopkins Children's Center is to promote excellence in pediatric palliative care provided to patients and families by focusing on the staff providing the care. The premise of Harriet Lane Compassionate Care—an interdisciplinary palliative care team—is that if we can reduce the suffering of caregivers who care for children with life-threatening conditions, and strengthen their ability to accommodate grief, they will be better able to provide care for children and families. We have developed a comprehensive system of support for health care professionals, including providing information about pediatric palliative care, clinical support for the interdisciplinary team, emotional support and opportunities to make meaning in the face of suffering, death and grief. We believe the staff and, in turn, the patients and families, will benefit greatly from this unique approach to enhancing family-centered care. Lucile Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford University Contact: Barbara M. Sourkes, PhD Kriewall-Haehl Director Pediatric Palliative Care Program Lucile Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford University 725 Welch Road, Room 2129 Palo Alto, CA 94304 Phone: 650-497-8963 Email: bsourkes@stanford.edu An Initiative of the Center for Applied Ethics and Professional Practice at EDC, Inc. © 2002 Education Development Center, Inc. All Rights Reserved 4 The Initiative for Pediatric Palliative Care www.ippcweb.org Pilot Activities: The Lucile Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford University has joined the initiative to serve as an additional eighth field test site for the IPPC curriculum materials. University of California, San Francisco Children's Hospital Contact: Robin Kramer, RN, MS, PNP Clinical Nurse Specialist Pediatric Oncology UCSF Children's Hospital Box 0106 University of California, San Francisco San Francisco, CA 94143 Phone: 415 353-2770 Email: robin.kramer@ucsfmedctr.org Quality Improvement Initiative: Our overall goal is to develop a pediatric palliative care program at UCSF Children's Hospital. The cornerstones of the program will be shaped by a comprehensive needs assessment, which includes a medical record audit of pediatric hospital deaths and surveys of both staff and parents to better understand their perceptions of end-of-life care provided in the hospital setting. These data will help us identify strengths and weaknesses in care, allowing us to target priority areas for improving the overall quality of care. Our palliative care initiative also includes the development of 12 hours of core content, which is being used for interdisciplinary staff training. Vanderbilt University Children's Hospital Contact: Brian S. Carter, MD, FAAP Associate Professor of Pediatrics Vanderbilt University Medical Center Gateway Medical Center 1771 Madison Street Clarksville, TN 37043-3160 Phone: (931) 551-1973/(615) 322-0545 Email: Brian.Carter@mcmail.vanderbilt.edu Quality Improvement Initiative: Our local IPPC project, Pediatric Pain and Symptom Management—A First Step Toward Pediatric Palliative Care at Vanderbilt Children's Hospital, has three goals. The first is to examine the number of children who die at Vanderbilt Children's Hospital after An Initiative of the Center for Applied Ethics and Professional Practice at EDC, Inc. © 2002 Education Development Center, Inc. All Rights Reserved 5 The Initiative for Pediatric Palliative Care www.ippcweb.org being hospitalized for more than 24 hours in the NICU, PICU, Oncology Service, and Cardiology Service, and describe the circumstances and conditions around their death for the patient, family, and staff as they pertain to patient pain and other symptoms at the end of life. The second is to improve practitioners' understanding and attention to the circumstances around child death at Vanderbilt, especially as it pertains to patient pain and symptom assessment and management. The third goal is to develop a continuous quality improvement tool to ascertain and track or monitor, in a prospective sense, how pain and symptom assessment and management are addressed at the end of life for children. An Initiative of the Center for Applied Ethics and Professional Practice at EDC, Inc. © 2002 Education Development Center, Inc. All Rights Reserved 6