Life Science (7th) pacing guide

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Seventh Grade Science Pacing Guide

First 9 weeks

The student will plan and conduct investigations in which: a) data are organized into tables showing repeated trials and means; b) variables are defined; c) metric units (SI — International System of Units) are used; d) models are constructed to illustrate and explain phenomena; e) sources of experimental error are identified; f) dependent variables, independent variables, and constants are identified; g) variables are controlled to test hypotheses, and trials are repeated; h) continuous line graphs are constructed, interpreted, and used to make predictions; i) interpretations from a set of data are evaluated and defended; and j) an understanding of the nature of science is developed and reinforced.

Unit SOL by number and letter

Enhanced Scope and

Sequence connection

Scientific Investigation

Metric Measurements

LS. 1 a-j

Select activities in the

Enhanced Scope and

Sequence utilize LS.1

Biological Interactions

Energy Flow

Biotic/Abiotic Factors

Cycles of Abiotic Elements

Relationships Between

Organisms

LS.6 a-d, LS.7 a-b, LS.8 a-e,

LS.10 b

The Cycles of Nature

Freshwater Food Chains

Go with the Flow

A Salt Marsh Ecosystem

Essential

Skills Vocabulary design, analyze and critique, create plausible hypotheses, describe, recognize, interpret, predict, infer, measure, evaluate observe and identify, classify, differentiate, determine, identify, comprehend, interpret, analyze and evaluate, predict, generate predictions, infer, apply, design, data, trials, variables, dependant variable, independent variable, constant, hypothesis, prediction, inference food web, energy pyramid, competition, cooperation, social hierarchy, territorial imperative, producer, consumer, decomposer, predator, prey, symbiosis,

Biomes and Ecosystems

Adaptations for Specific Ecosystems

LS.9 a-c

Environmental Issues LS.10 c, LS.11 a-e

Predator-Prey Simulation

Organisms in Symbiosis

Biomes of the World

Heat Loss from a Fur-

Insulated Animal

A Designed Organism

Changes in Ecosystems

Ecosystem Dynamics analyze and critique niche, habitat differentiate, comprehend, compare and contrast, recognize and give examples, observe and describe, analyze, predict, design, analyze and critique identify, describe, explain, debate, compare, observe, design, analyze and critique biotic, abiotic, ecosystem, community, population, organism, biome, habitat eutrophication, climate change, catastrophic disturbances, habitat, competition, water quality, air quality, pollution,

Seventh Grade Science Pacing Guide

Second 9 weeks

The student will plan and conduct investigations in which: a) data are organized into tables showing repeated trials and means; b) variables are defined; c) metric units (SI — International System of Units) are used; d) models are constructed to illustrate and explain phenomena; e) sources of experimental error are identified; f) dependent variables, independent variables, and constants are identified; g) variables are controlled to test hypotheses, and trials are repeated; h) continuous line graphs are constructed, interpreted, and used to make predictions;

i) interpretations from a set of data are evaluated and defended; and j) an understanding of the nature of science is developed and reinforced.

Unit

Characteristics and Needs of Living

Things

Cell Theory and Structure of Cells

Cellular Organization

SOL by number and letter

LS.3 b

LS.2 a-c

LS.3 a

Enhanced Scope and

Sequence connection

Plant and Animal Cells

Levels of Cellular

Organization

Essential

Skills Vocabulary identify, explain, understand, relate, create plausible hypotheses, design, analyze and critique describe and sequence, identify, distinguish, correlate, compare and contrast, analyze and critique differentiate, compare and contrast, model, analyze and critique stimulus, DNA, response, respire cell membrane, cell wall, cytoplasm, vacuole, mitochondrion, endoplasmic reticulum, nucleus, chloroplast cells, tissues, organs, systems, respiration, cellular transport

Cell Processes and Cell Division LS.2 d, LS.3 b Cell Division

Osmosis, Diffusion, and

Active Transport

Photosynthesis and Cellular

Respiration

The student will plan and conduct investigations in which: a) data are organized into tables showing repeated trials and means; b) variables are defined; c) metric units (SI — International System of Units) are used; d) models are constructed to illustrate and explain phenomena; e) sources of experimental error are identified; f) dependent variables, independent variables, and constants are identified; g) variables are controlled to test hypotheses, and trials are repeated; h) continuous line graphs are constructed, interpreted, and used to make predictions; i) interpretations from a set of data are evaluated and defended; and j) an understanding of the nature of science is developed and reinforced.

Unit SOL by number and letter

Enhanced Scope and

Sequence connection

LS.12 a-f

Seventh Grade Science Pacing Guide

Third 9 weeks

Heredity

DNA

Genetics

DNA Extraction from

Strawberries

Building a DNA Model differentiate, design, sequence, identify, demonstrate mitosis, meiosis, diffusion, osmosis

Essential

Skills Vocabulary recognize, explain, demonstrate, differentiate, distinguish between, identify, predict, double helix, genotype, phenotype, dominant, recessive, gene, chromosome, traits, inherited,

Evolution and Adaptations

Classification

LS.13 a-c

LS.4 a

Passing Traits to Offspring

Owl Family Natural Selection

Evidence of Evolution

Animal Phyla and Plant

Divisions

Classification of Organisms

Seventh Grade Science Pacing Guide

Fourth 9 weeks

The student will plan and conduct investigations in which: a) data are organized into tables showing repeated trials and means; b) variables are defined; c) metric units (SI — International System of Units) are used; d) models are constructed to illustrate and explain phenomena; e) sources of experimental error are identified; f) dependent variables, independent variables, and constants are identified; g) variables are controlled to test hypotheses, and trials are repeated; h) continuous line graphs are constructed, interpreted, and used to make predictions; i) interpretations from a set of data are evaluated and defended; and j) an understanding of the nature of science is developed and reinforced.

Unit SOL by number and letter

Enhanced Scope and

Sequence connection analyze explain, comprehend, describe, analyze and evaluate, interpret, describe and explain compare and contrast, classify, arrange, categorize, recognize mutation, adaptation, natural selection, extinction, fossil record, genetic variation, diversity domain, kingdom, phyla, binomial nomenclature, hierarchy

Essential

Skills Vocabulary

Viruses

Bacteria

Protists

Fungi

Animals

Plants

LS.4 b-d

LS.4 c-d, LS.10 a

LS.4 c-d, LS.5 a-c, LS.10 a Photosynthesis and Cellular

Respiration

A-Mazing Plants compare and contrast, classify, arrange, categorize, recognize kingdom, phyla, binomial nomenclature, hierarchy distinguish, identify, explain, relate, explain, create, design, analyze and critique identify, explain, describe, understand, relate, create, design, analyze and critique hibernation, dormancy, population photosynthesis, phototropism, dormancy, divisions

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