Words and Meanings
Bill:
A set of proposals that might become a law, if Parliament agrees.
Constituency:
The country is divided up into different constituencies for elections.
Each constituency elects an MSP to look after it.
Debate:
A formal discussion that takes place between the MSPs in the Debating
Chamber of the Parliament. In a debate arguments from different points of
view are exchanged and aired. It will often lead to a vote.
Constituency MSPs:
These MSPs are elected to represent one particular Constituency
in Scotland. There are 73 of them.
MSPs:
Members of the Scottish Parliament. The individuals elected to serve and
represent the people of Scotland in Parliament. There are 129 MSPs.
Regional MSPs:
These MSPs are elected by a proportional representation system. There are
56 Regional MSPs in the Scottish Parliament. They have the same
responsibilities as Constituency MSPs, although they cover a larger area.
Represent:
To act on behalf of someone else.
MSPs represent the people living in the area where they were elected.
Scottish Government:
The Government of Scotland is formed by the party or parties holding a
majority of seats in the Parliament. It includes the First Minister and a
Cabinet of Ministers who have specific responsibilities eg. The Cabinet
Secretary for Education and Lifelong Learning.
Scrutinise:
When MSPs ask questions and keep an eye on the Government. They also
study bills going through Parliament.