2009 PACS 1 READER TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface Acknowledgments Cover Artist Introduction Chapter 1: The Self and Self-Reflection Chapter Introduction Toni Morrison, “How Can Values Be Taught in the University?” Jack W. Meiland, “The Difference between High School and College” Carl Sagan, “Science and Hope” Sheldon Rampton and John Stauber, “Questioning Authority” John Stuart Mill, “Of Thought and Discussion” Four Noble Truths Dhammapada Sucheng Chan, “You’re Short, Besides!” Brent Staples, “Black Men and Public Space” Peggy McIntosh, “50 Daily Effects of White Privilege” Joan Didion, “On Self-Respect” Brook Sadler, “The Wrongs of Plagiarism: Ten Quick Arguments” Rachel Toor, “Editing Friends: How to Avoid Hurt Feelings and Battered Relationships When Friends Turn to You for a Close Read” Chapter 2: Family and Interpersonal Relationships Chapter Introduction Stephanie Coontz, "The World Historical Transformation of Marriage” Louise B. Silverstein and Carl F. Auerbach, "Deconstructing the Essential Father" Carter Heyward, “Coming Out: Journey Without Maps” Jane English, “What do Grown Children Owe Their Parents?” Amparo B. Ojeda, "Growing up American: Doing the Right Thing" Yohko Tsuji, "Encounters with the Elderly in America" Junot Diaz, “Fiesta, 1980” Vicki Crompton, "A Parent's Story" Jean Kilbourne, “Jesus is a Brand of Jeans” Arlie R. Hochschild, “The Commodity Frontier” Andrea R. Canaan, “Girlfriends” Karen Walker, "‘I'm Not Friends the Way She's Friends’: Ideological and Behavioral Constructions of Masculinity in Men's Friendships" Chapter 3: Civil Society Chapter Introduction Larry J. Diamond, “Toward Democratic Consolidation” Robert D. Putnam, “Tuning In, Tuning Out: The Strange Disappearance of Social Capital in America” Sherry Turkle, “Virtuality and its Discontents” Neil Postman, “Amusing Ourselves to Death” Andreana Clay, " 'All I Need is One Mic': Mobilizing Youth for Social Change in the Post-Civil Rights Era" Christina Gagnier, "Democracy 2.0: Millennial-Generated Change in American Governance" Diana L. Eck, "American Religious Pluralism: Civic and Theological Discourse" Milton Friedman, Excerpt from “Capitalism and Freedom” Jacob Lawrence, “The Great Migration: A Story in Paintings,” series of paintings online Paul R. Krugman, "The Return of Depression Economics” Studs Terkel, "Mike Lefevre, Steelworker" Pedro Pietri, "Puerto Rican Obituary” Chapter 4: Citizenship and the State Chapter Introduction John Locke, “Second Treatise of Government” Langston Hughes, “Epilogue” (or “I, too, sing America”) The Declaration of Independence Gloria Anzaldua, “To Live in the Borderlands Means You” Evelyn N. Glenn, “Citizenship and Inequality” Jonathan Kozol, “The Dream Deferred, Again, in San Antonio” Sophocles, Antigone Abraham Lincoln, “The Perpetuation of Our Political Institutions” Martin Luther King, Jr., “Letters from a Birmingham Jail” Steve May and Rob Nunn, “Don’t Ask Don’t Tell” News Release 26: California Supreme Court Rules in Marriage Kwame Anthony Appiah, “Introduction: Making Conversation,” from Cosmopolitanism Michael Gilmour, “The Prophet Jeremiah, Aung San Suu Kyi, and U2’s All That You Can’t Leave Behind” Chapter 5: The Natural World and the Environment Chapter Introduction Robert Frost, “The Gift Outright” John Muir, “Hetch Hetchy Valley” Leslie Silko, “Landscape, History, and the Pueblo Migration” Alex Ross, “Song of the Earth” Garrett Hardin, “The Tragedy of the Commons” Jon Gertner, “The Future Is Drying Up” Rachel Carson, “And No Birds Sing” Marc Hauser, “Wild Minds: What Animals Really Think” Andy Opel and Jason Smith, “ZooTycoon TM: Capitalism, Nature, and the Pursuit of Happiness” John Ryan and Alan Durning, “Stuff: The Secret Lives of Everyday Things” Michael Pollan, “Power Steer” Chris Jordan, “Running the Numbers” Diane Sicotte, “Dealing in Toxins on the Wrong Side of the Tracks: Lessons from a Hazardous Waste Controversy in Pheonix” John Grimond, “Troubled Water” Edward Burtynsky, “Industrialization in China” Jane Goodall, “My Four Reasons for Hope” Paul Wapner, “Environmental Ethics and Global Governance: Engaging the International Liberal Tradition” Conclusions Fredrick Douglass, “My Bondage and My Freedom”