Malorie Blackman: Waterstones Children's Laureate Bestselling author Malorie Blackman has been named the Waterstones Children's Laureate for 2013 - 2015. Blackman takes over from outgoing Children's Laureate Julia Donaldson and was presented with her medal at a ceremony at King's Place in central London on Tuesday 4th June 2013. Malorie Blackman was born on 8th February 1962 in London. She trained in computer science and worked in computing before publishing her first book at the age of 28. She has since written 60 children's novels, young adult novels, picture books, short stories and readers for early, and more confident readers. In addition, she writes television scripts, including episodes of the children's television drama, Byker Grove, and original dramas for CITV and BBC Education. Her stage play, The Amazing Birthday, was performed in 2002. Her best-known books for young adults are the multi award-winning Noughts & Crosses series which includes Noughts & Crosses (2001), Knife Edge (2004), Checkmate (2005) and Double Cross (2008). Although most of Blackman's characters are black, until this series she had chosen not to foreground the issue of race or ethnic identity, but rather to depict characters without an overt focus on race. With Noughts and Crosses, Blackman addressed racial issues more overtly, depicting a world in which black people, or 'Crosses', are the ruling elite and white people, or 'noughts', are confined to minority status, denied legal rights and work in menial jobs. The novels focus on the frustrated love affair between a black girl and a white boy. “There wasn’t any one (inspiration). It grew out of a lifetime of experiences. Some of the racist incidents in the book were based on real events from my own childhood. And I also wanted to play with the idea that ‘history is luck’ to a certain extent. What if Africans had invented trans-oceanic travel and colonized Europe and America? Or what if the Aztecs and Incas had ‘beaten Cortez to the punch’ and converted the Catholics in Spain and Portugal at the point of a sword? You put all that together and you have the germ of an idea which led to Noughts and Crosses”. Copyright © Kick Start Enterprises 2013 When asked if racism should be addressed in children’s books more, Blackman replied: “Absolutely! And not just in Children’s books. I think a lot of racism comes out of ignorance, and we can start to combat it by showing different cultures, races, religions in story contexts. Stories promote empathy, a sense of being able to see through the eyes of others and being able to walk in another person’s shoes. I generally make my major characters black because that’s who and what I am and I’m seeking in part to redress an imbalance regarding ethnic diversity in children’s literature that I felt acutely when I was a child, but the ethnic identity of my characters is never the whole story. I try to make my characters real people who are trying to live their lives and deal with their problems. For example, a black boy who needs a heart transplant is pretty much the same as a white boy who needs a heart transplant (Pig Heart Boy)”. In 2004, she also wrote a novel entirely in verse, Cloud Busting (2004), which won a Nestlé Smarties Book Prize (Silver Award) the same year. In 2007, she edited Unheard Voices, an anthology of stories and poems to commemorate the bicentenary anniversary of the abolition of the slave trade, and in 2009 she contributed to Free?, a book of stories celebrating Human Rights. In 2005, she was honoured with the Eleanor Farjeon Award in recognition of her distinguished contribution to the world of children's books; she was also awarded an OBE in 2008. Her most recent novel is Noble Conflict (2013). The Children’s Laureate role The role of Children's Laureate is awarded once every two years to an eminent author or illustrator of children's books to celebrate outstanding achievement in their field. She is the eighth author to be bestowed with the honour. Blackman said on her appointment: "I am honoured to have been chosen as the eighth Children's Laureate. A love of books has opened so many doors for me. Stories have inspired me and taught me to aspire. I've been a professional author for over 20 years, so I feel now is the time to give something back. I hope to instil in every child I meet my love and enthusiasm for reading and stories. And as I would never have become an author if it hadn't been for my local library as a child, I intend to continue Julia Donaldson's amazing, indefatigable work advocating for our nation's public library service." What will the Children’s Laureate do? Copyright © Kick Start Enterprises 2013 As the Waterstones Children's Laureate for 2013 - 2015 Blackman will call on teachers and parents to spend at least ten minutes per day sharing a book with their pupils and children in an impassioned bid to get 'more children reading more'. Drawing on her years of experience talking to her teen readers, Blackman will be working to make reading ‘irresistible' for teenagers, encouraging them to explore a range of literature genre and forms, from short stories to graphic novels. She will also be encouraging them to make their own creative responses to books, using a range of expressive mediums, to include music - Blackman was referenced in Tinie Tempah's 2010 song ‘Written in the Stars' - art, film, drama, animation, poetry, and spoken word. Blackman, who started her working life as a computer programmer, is also passionate about the role that technology plays in making literature come alive for a generation of digitally-aware young people Malorie’s top tips for anyone who wants to be a writer “Read, read and then read some more. After that write, write and then write some more! I don’t believe you can be a writer unless you have a feel for the way words play together on the page. And the way you get that is to read – voraciously! Try reading books from different genres, even genres you’re not so keen on. You may be pleasantly surprised. Give it a try. Try to analyse what you like and what you don’t like in each book you read, to help you in your own writing. Develop your own style, don’t copy anyone. And don’t give up”. Malorie’s website can be found at: http://www.malorieblackman.co.uk/ Copyright © Kick Start Enterprises 2013