Children's Healthcare of Atlanta Emergency Department Clinical Asthma Score (CAS) PATIENT IDENTIFICATION Date: _________________ Score= 0 Absent or Mild CLINICAL ASTHMA SCORE Respiratory Rate 24 to 36 months 3 to 6 years > 6 years <35 <30 <20 Score= 1 Moderate Score= 2 Severe 35-55 30-50 20-40 >55 >50 >40 0.22-0.35 2 0.22-0.35 3 0.22-0.35 4 Moderate Moderate Moderate Moderate >0.35 >2 >0.35 >3 >0.35 >4 Severe Severe Severe Severe 1st Assessment /Triage Score 1st Aerosol post score 2nd Aerosol post score 3rd Aerosol post score O2 Requirement to keep sat 93% 18 to 35 months 3 to 6 years > 6 years FiO2 LPM- N/C FiO2 LPM- N/C FiO2 LPM- N/C 0.21 0 0.21 0 0.21 0 Dyspnea WOB Wheezing Cough Total (out of 12) Mild Mild Mild Mild Dyspnea Mild (Score =0) Toddler normal speech Child speaks in complete sentences Wheezing Mild (Score =0) Breath sounds clear or coarse with good air entry Moderate (Score =1) Toddler crying Child speaks in phrases or partial sentences Severe (Score =2) Toddler no cyring Child speaks in single words or short phrases CAS Initial Treatment Guide >8= Contact physician immediately Continuous neb Give steroids Moderate (Score =1) Inspiratory and/or expiratory wheeze Absent wheeze but moderate dyspnea and/or work of breathing Mildly decreased air entry 6-8 = Continuous treatment and steroids Consider admission 4-5 = Aerosol q 20 min x 3 Give steroids Severe (Score =2) Breath sounds nearly inaudible Air entry markedly decreased Absent wheeze but severe dyspnea and/or work of breathing 2-3 = Aerosol q 30 min x 2 Consider steroids 0-1 = Aerosol x 1 THIS IS NOT A PHYSICIAN ORDER Work of Breathing Mild (Score =0) No retractions or mild intercostal retractions Cough Mild (Score =0) No or mild cough. Moderate (Score =1) Moderate intercostal retractions Moderate accessory muscle use Moderate (Score =1) Frequent dry, tight, or hacky cough without loss of breath NOT A PERMANENT PART OF THE MEDICAL RECORD. SEND TO: Calvin Calmes Nasal flaring Severe (Score =2) Severe intercostal retractions Severe accessory muscle use Nasal flaring Severe (Score =2) Frequent dry, tight, or hacky cough with loss of breath 03/29/05