Workshop on The Political Economy of Oil Revenue Management in Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Wednesday, 10th December 2008 Venue Oxford Centre for Islamic Studies George Street, Oxford OX1 2AR 09:00 Overview: Aims of the Workshop Professor Richard Auty, University of Lancaster, and Dr Adeel Malik, Oxford Centre for Islamic Studies 1. Synthesise current knowledge and identify key research questions concerning the consequences of natural resources for the MENA region’s political economy. Basic questions: a. How efficiently is oil extracted and supplied to global markets in regard to revenue maximisation and minimising global price shocks? b. Does fiscal policy appropriately allocate windfall oil revenue between: i. Domestic absorption and saving (EARA) ii. Investment and consumption iii. Current and future generations c. How can oil revenue deployment promote among Nationals the accumulation of competitive skills rather than rent entitlements? d. How efficient are MENA trade policies and financial systems? e. How effectively do the region’s political structures manage the social pressures arising from resource-driven structural change? 2. Determine appropriate research methodologies to answer those questions 3. Identify researchers to answer those questions 09:45 Oil Extraction, Global Oil Supply and Market Rigidity Speaker: Discussant: Dr Mark Henstridge, British Petroleum Professor Paul Stevens, Royal Institute of International Affairs 10:30 Coffee Break 11:00 Fiscal Aspects: Oil Revenue Deployment 11:00 Asset accounting and the sustainability of extractive economies: The case of Iran Speaker: Dr Kirk Hamilton, World Bank Discussant: Professor Rick van der Ploeg, OxCarre 11:45 Windfall Revenue Deployment for Current Consumption v. Investment Speaker: Dr Alan Gelb, World Bank Discussant: Professor Adrian Wood, University of Oxford 12:30 Buffet Lunch 14:00 Structural Change: Entitlements, skills and policies 14:00 The Entitlement Legacy from Previous Windfalls Speaker: Professor Mansoob Murshed, Institute of Social Studies, The Hague 14:25 Labour Markets in MENA Region: A Review of Issues Speaker: Dr Bassam Fattouh, Oxford Institute of Energy Studies 14:50 Strategic Choices in Monetary Policy and Exchange Rate Regimes Speaker: Professor David Cobham, Herriott-Watt University Discussant: Professor Chris Adam, University of Oxford 15:30 Coffee Break 16:00 Impact of Natural Resources on MENA Domestic Politics 16:00 Comparative Political Systems and Institutions of MENA Oil-exporters Speaker: Professor Kiren Aziz Chaudhry, UC Berkeley Discussant: Dr Hassan Abedin, Oxford Centre for Islamic Studies 16:45 Culture, Religion and Political Economy Speaker: Professor Michael Ross, UCLA Discussant: Dr Steffen Hertog, Sciences-Po, Paris 17:30 Summing Up Professor Richard Auty and Dr Adeel Malik 1. Priority research questions for the long-term research project 2. Effective research methodologies 3. Potential research contributors 18.30 Dinner