Aerospace Engineering WVEIS 2468 Aerospace Engineering is a component of the Project Lead the Way (PLTW) pre-engineering curriculum. The major focus of this course is to expose students to the world of aeronautics, flight, and engineering. Students will be introduced to activity-based, project-based, and problem-based learning through exploring the world of Aerospace Engineering. Students should have experience in physics, mathematics, and technology education. They will employ engineering and scientific concepts in the solution of aerospace problems. The entire curriculum sequence will include experiences from the diverse fields of Aeronautics, Aerospace Engineering and related areas of study. Lessons will engage students in engineering design problems related to aerospace information systems, astronautics, rocketry, propulsion, the physics of space science, space life sciences, the biology of space science, principles of aeronautics, structures and materials, and systems engineering. Students are encouraged to become active members of TSA, the national youth organization for those enrolled in technology education. TSA is an integral component of the program and provides curricular opportunities that enhance student achievement. Teachers should utilize relevant TSA activities to support experiential learning. The West Virginia Standards for 21st Century Learning include the following components: 21st Century Content Standards and 21st Century Learning Skills and Technology Tools. All West Virginia teachers are responsible for classroom instruction that integrates learning skills, technology tools, and content standards and objectives. Grade 9-12 Standard: 1 ET.S.AEROSP.1 Objectives ET.O.AEROSP.1.1 ET.O.AEROSP.1.2 ET.O.AEROSP.1.3 ET.O.AEROSP.1.4 Aerospace Engineering History of Flight Students will examine the history of flight. Students will compare various vehicles used for human flight. research the function of the main components of an airplane. outline the forces acting on an airplane. apply their knowledge of airplane components to design their own airplane using a computer design tool. ET.O.AEROSP.1.5 evaluate and compare the effects of design changes on the performance of an airplane. ET.O.AEROSP.1.6 assess the flight characteristics of an airplane through the use of a flight simulator. Performance Descriptors (ET.PD.AEROSP.1) Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery The student demonstrates exceptional The student demonstrates competent The student demonstrates basic but and exemplary performance with and proficient performance and shows inconsistent performance of distinctive and sophisticated application a thorough and effective application of fundamental knowledge and skills of knowledge and skills that exceed the knowledge and skills that meet the characterized by errors and/or standard in the history of flight. The standard in the history of flight. The omissions in the history of flight. student can do the following with no student can do the following with few The student can do the following errors: compare various vehicles used for human flight; research the function of the main components of an airplane; outline the forces acting on an airplane; apply their knowledge of airplane components to design their own airplane using a computer design tool; evaluate and compare the effects of design changes on the performance of an airplane; and assess the flight characteristics of an airplane through the use of a flight simulator. The student can independently solve problems and is self-directed. Standard: 2 ET.S.AEROSP.2 Objectives ET.O.AEROSP.2.1 ET.O.AEROSP.2.2 ET.O.AEROSP.2.3 ET.O.AEROSP.2.4 ET.O.AEROSP.2.5 ET.O.AEROSP.2.6 ET.O.AEROSP.2.7 ET.O.AEROSP.2.8 ET.O.AEROSP.2.9 ET.O.AEROSP.2.10 ET.O.AEROSP.2.11 ET.O.AEROSP.2.12 errors: compare various vehicles used for human flight; research the function of the main components of an airplane; outline the forces acting on an airplane; apply their knowledge of airplane components to design their own airplane using a computer design tool; evaluate and compare the effects of design changes on the performance of an airplane; and assess the flight characteristics of an airplane through the use of a flight simulator. Application of knowledge and skills is thorough and effective, and the student can work independently. with notable errors: compare various vehicles used for human flight; research the function of the main components of an airplane; outline the forces acting on an airplane; apply their knowledge of airplane components to design their own airplane using a computer design tool; evaluate and compare the effects of design changes on the performance of an airplane; and assess the flight characteristics of an airplane through the use of a flight simulator. Performance needs further development and supervision. Aerodynamics and Testing Students will: research aerodynamics. construct an airfoil. test an airfoil using a wind tunnel. Students will compare the various forces acting on an airplane in flight. determine the various factors that affect the lift and drag forces generated by an airfoil. demonstrate the technical terms used to describe the geometry and performance of an airfoil. analyze, using a computer simulation tool, the performance of an airfoil design. evaluate and compare, using a computer simulation, several airfoil designs. apply their knowledge of aerodynamics to design an airfoil that meets specifications. extract geometric data from the FoilSim applet. use a spreadsheet application to scale the geometric data points extracted from FoilSim to define an airfoil with a given chord length. utilize modeling software to design templates to be used for accurately cutting airfoil shapes from a foam core. use appropriate tools and machines to safely and accurately construct an airfoil to be tested in a wind tunnel. evaluate different types of readily available foam products to determine the advantages and disadvantages of each in the construction of airfoil shapes. outline the various components of a wind tunnel. ET.O.AEROSP.2.13 research the various instruments used to measure the lift and drag forces generated by an airfoil. ET.O.AEROSP.2.14 synthesize a test plan to measure the performance of an airfoil. ET.O.AEROSP.2.15 measure the performance of an airfoil using lab equipment. ET.O.AEROSP.2.16 analyze the performance data gathered during testing. ET.O.AEROSP.2.17 evaluate and compare several performance characteristics of the airfoil. ET.O.AEROSP.2.18 communicate their test results through a technical report and a presentation to the class. Performance Descriptors (ET.PD.AEROSP.2) Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery The student demonstrates exceptional The student demonstrates competent The student demonstrates basic but and exemplary performance with and proficient performance and shows inconsistent performance of distinctive and sophisticated application a thorough and effective application of fundamental knowledge and skills of knowledge and skills that exceed the knowledge and skills that meet the characterized by errors and/or standard in aerodynamics and testing. standard in aerodynamics and testing. omissions in aerodynamics and The student can do the following with The student can do the following with testing. The student can do the no errors: compare the various forces few errors: compare the various forces following with notable errors: compare acting on an airplane in flight; acting on an airplane in flight; the various forces acting on an determine the various factors that affect determine the various factors that airplane in flight; determine the various the lift and drag forces generated by an affect the lift and drag forces generated factors that affect the lift and drag airfoil; demonstrate the technical terms by an airfoil; demonstrate the technical forces generated by an airfoil; used to describe the geometry and terms used to describe the geometry demonstrate the technical terms used performance of an airfoil; analyze, and performance of an airfoil; analyze, to describe the geometry and using a computer simulation tool, the using a computer simulation tool, the performance of an airfoil; analyze, performance of an airfoil design; performance of an airfoil design; using a computer simulation tool, the evaluate and compare, using a evaluate and compare, using a performance of an airfoil design; computer simulation, several airfoil computer simulation, several airfoil evaluate and compare, using a designs; apply their knowledge of designs; apply their knowledge of computer simulation, several airfoil aerodynamics to design an airfoil that aerodynamics to design an airfoil that designs; apply their knowledge of meets specifications; extract geometric meets specifications; extract geometric aerodynamics to design an airfoil that data from the FoilSim applet; use a data from the FoilSim applet; use a meets specifications; extract spreadsheet application to scale the spreadsheet application to scale the geometric data from the FoilSim geometric data points extracted from geometric data points extracted from applet; use a spreadsheet application FoilSim to define an airfoil with a given FoilSim to define an airfoil with a given to scale the geometric data points chord length; utilize modeling software chord length; utilize modeling software extracted from FoilSim to define an to design templates to be used for to design templates to be used for airfoil with a given chord length; utilize accurately cutting airfoil shapes from a accurately cutting airfoil shapes from a modeling software to design templates foam core; use appropriate tools and foam core; use appropriate tools and to be used for accurately cutting airfoil machines to safely and accurately machines to safely and accurately shapes from a foam core; use construct an airfoil to be tested in a construct an airfoil to be tested in a appropriate tools and machines to wind tunnel with no errors; evaluate different types of readily available foam products to determine the advantages and disadvantages of each in the construction of airfoil shapes; outline the various components of a wind tunnel with no errors; research the various instruments used to measure the lift and drag forces generated by an airfoil; synthesize a test plan to measure the performance of an airfoil; measure the performance of an airfoil using lab equipment; analyze the performance data gathered during testing; and evaluate and compare several performance characteristics of the airfoil. The student can independently solve problems and is self-directed. Standard: 3 ET.S.AEROSP.3 wind tunnel; evaluate different types of readily available foam products to determine the advantages and disadvantages of each in the construction of airfoil shapes; outline the various components of a wind tunnel with few errors; research the various instruments used to measure the lift and drag forces generated by an airfoil; synthesize a test plan to measure the performance of an airfoil; measure the performance of an airfoil using lab equipment; analyze the performance data gathered during testing; and evaluate and compare several performance characteristics of the airfoil. Application of knowledge and skills is thorough and effective, and the student can work independently. safely and accurately construct an airfoil to be tested in a wind tunnel; evaluate different types of readily available foam products to determine the advantages and disadvantages of each in the construction of airfoil shapes; outline the various components of a wind tunnel; research the various instruments used to measure the lift and drag forces generated by an airfoil; synthesize a test plan to measure the performance of an airfoil; measure the performance of an airfoil using lab equipment; analyze the performance data gathered during testing; and evaluate and compare several performance characteristics of the airfoil. Performance needs further development and supervision. Flight Systems Students will: design a glider. construct a glider. test a glider. Objectives Students will ET.O.AEROSP.3.1 outline the requirements for a glider to remain stable in flight. ET.O.AEROSP.3.2 utilize software to layout a glider that complies with characteristics provided by the instructor. ET.O.AEROSP.3.3 design a glider for maximum flight distance. ET.O.AEROSP.3.4 construct a glider that accurately represents their design. ET.O.AEROSP.3.5 summarize test data to identify the best glider design. ET.O.AEROSP.3.6 write a proposal for “phase two” funding for a revised glider design. Performance Descriptors (ET.PD.AEROSP.3) Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery The student demonstrates exceptional The student demonstrates competent The student demonstrates basic but and exemplary performance with and proficient performance and shows inconsistent performance of distinctive and sophisticated application a thorough and effective application of fundamental knowledge and skills of knowledge and skills that exceed the knowledge and skills that meet the characterized by errors and/or standard in flight systems. The student can do the following with no errors: outline the requirements for a glider to remain stable in flight; utilize software to layout a glider that complies with characteristics provided by the instructor; design a glider for maximum flight distance; construct a glider that accurately represents their design; summarize test data to identify the best glider design; and write a proposal for “phase two” funding for a revised glider design. The student can independently solve problems and is self-directed. Standard: 4 ET.S.AEROSP.4 Objectives ET.O.AEROSP.4.1 ET.O.AEROSP.4.2 ET.O.AEROSP.4.3 ET.O.AEROSP.4.4 ET.O.AEROSP.4.5 ET.O.AEROSP.4.6 ET.O.AEROSP.4.7 ET.O.AEROSP.4.8 ET.O.AEROSP.4.9 standard in flight systems. The student can do the following with few errors: outline the requirements for a glider to remain stable in flight; utilize software to layout a glider that complies with characteristics provided by the instructor; design a glider for maximum flight distance; construct a glider that accurately represents their design; summarize test data to identify the best glider design; and write a proposal for “phase two” funding for a revised glider design. Application of knowledge and skills is thorough and effective, and the student can work independently. omissions in flight systems. The student can do the following with notable errors: outline the requirements for a glider to remain stable in flight; utilize software to layout a glider that complies with characteristics provided by the instructor; design a glider for maximum flight distance; construct a glider that accurately represents their design; summarize test data to identify the best glider design; and write a proposal for “phase two” funding for a revised glider design. Performance needs further development and supervision. Astronautics Students will: measure rocket engine thrust. measure model rocket trajectory. utilize a rocket camera. research orbital mechanics. Students will design and build a rocket engine thrust testing device. test the thrust of a model rocket engine. compare and contrast the terms and concepts of the design, flight, and forces on a model rocket and be able to explain how they interact. investigate how changes in various design characteristics of a model rocket will affect the model rocket’s flight performance. work collaboratively as an engineering team to construct a model rocket from a kit, fly it safely, and make predications, observations, and comparisons of flight data. use trigonometry to calculate an estimate for the maximum altitude a model rocket obtains during a launch. calculate a rocket’s maximum velocity and maximum acceleration given rocket data and rocket engine performance specifications. use the Internet and the library to conduct research on the importance of aerial photography. demonstrate an understanding of the scientific method by formulating a testable research question, and designing and conducting an aerial photography project/experiment. calculate the scale factor of aerial photographs, and use the scale factor to determine the rocket’s altitude when the photography was taken, and determine the length of objects in the photographs using the photograph’s scale factor. ET.O.AEROSP.4.11 examine how the launch angle relates to or affects the forces of lift, thrust, weight, and drag. ET.O.AEROSP.4.12 research conic sections. ET.O.AEROSP.4.13 investigate historical figures in orbit theory. ET.O.AEROSP.4.14 observe basic orbit theory through a laboratory exercise. ET.O.AEROSP.4.15 examine satellite motion and the application of orbit parameters by observing actual earth satellite motion. Performance Descriptors (ET.PD.AEROSP.4) Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery The student demonstrates exceptional The student demonstrates competent The student demonstrates basic but and exemplary performance with and proficient performance and inconsistent performance of distinctive and sophisticated application shows a thorough and effective fundamental knowledge and skills of knowledge and skills that exceed the application of knowledge and skills characterized by errors and/or standard in astronautics. The student that meet the standard in omissions in astronautics. The can do the following with no errors: astronautics. The student can do the student can do the following with design and build a rocket engine thrust following with few errors: design and notable errors: design and build a testing device; test the thrust of a model build a rocket engine thrust testing rocket engine thrust testing device; rocket engine; compare and contrast the device; test the thrust of a model test the thrust of a model rocket terms and concepts of the design, flight, rocket engine; compare and contrast engine; compare and contrast the and forces on a model rocket and be the terms and concepts of the design, terms and concepts of the design, able to explain how they interact; flight, and forces on a model rocket flight, and forces on a model rocket investigate how changes in various and be able to explain how they and be able to explain how they design characteristics of a model rocket interact; investigate how changes in interact; investigate how changes in will affect the model rocket’s flight various design characteristics of a various design characteristics of a performance; work collaboratively as an model rocket will affect the model model rocket will affect the model engineering team to construct a model rocket’s flight performance; work rocket’s flight performance; work rocket from a kit, fly it safely, and make collaboratively as an engineering collaboratively as an engineering team predications, observations, and team to construct a model rocket from to construct a model rocket from a kit, comparisons of flight data; use a kit, fly it safely, and make fly it safely, and make predications, trigonometry to calculate an estimate for predications, observations, and observations, and comparisons of the maximum altitude a model rocket comparisons of flight data; use flight data; use trigonometry to obtains during a launch; calculate a trigonometry to calculate an estimate calculate an estimate for the maximum rocket’s maximum velocity and maximum for the maximum altitude a model altitude a model rocket obtains during acceleration given rocket data and rocket rocket obtains during a launch; a launch; calculate a rocket’s engine performance specifications; use calculate a rocket’s maximum velocity maximum velocity and maximum the Internet and the library to conduct and maximum acceleration given acceleration given rocket data and ET.O.AEROSP.4.10 research on the importance of aerial photography; demonstrate an understanding of the scientific method by formulating a testable research question, and designing and conducting an aerial photography project/experiment; calculate the scale factor of aerial photographs, and use the scale factor to determine the rocket’s altitude when the photography was taken, and determine the length of objects in the photographs using the photograph’s scale factor; examine how the launch angle relates to or affects the forces of lift, thrust, weight, and drag; research conic sections; investigate historical figures in orbit theory; observe basic orbit theory through a laboratory exercise; and examine satellite motion and the application of orbit parameters by observing actual earth satellite motion. The student can independently solve problems and is self-directed. Standard: 5 ET.O.AEROSP.5 Objectives ET.O.AEROSP.5.1 ET.O.AEROSP.5.2 ET.O.AEROSP.5.3 rocket data and rocket engine rocket engine performance performance specifications; use the specifications; use the Internet and the Internet and the library to conduct library to conduct research on the research on the importance of aerial importance of aerial photography; photography; demonstrate an demonstrate an understanding of the understanding of the scientific scientific method by formulating a method by formulating a testable testable research question, and research question, and designing and designing and conducting an aerial conducting an aerial photography photography project/experiment; project/experiment; calculate the calculate the scale factor of aerial scale factor of aerial photographs, photographs, use the scale factor to use the scale factor to determine the determine the rocket’s altitude when rocket’s altitude when the the photography was taken, and photography was taken, and determine the length of objects in the determine the length of objects in the photographs using the photograph’s photographs using the photograph’s scale factor; examine how the launch scale factor; examine how the launch angle relates to or affects the forces of angle relates to or affects the forces lift, thrust, weight, and drag; research of lift, thrust, weight, and drag; conic sections; investigate historical research conic sections; investigate figures in orbit theory; observe basic historical figures in orbit theory; orbit theory through a laboratory observe basic orbit theory through a exercise; and examine satellite motion laboratory exercise; and examine and the application of orbit parameters satellite motion and the application of by observing actual earth satellite orbit parameters by observing actual motion. Performance needs further earth satellite motion. Application of development and supervision. knowledge and skills is thorough and effective, and the student can work independently. Space Life Sciences Students will: examine life support and environmental systems. discover the effects of gravity on the human body. evaluate a microgravity drop tower. Students will design and conduct experiments related to positive g-force. conduct experiments and collect data. analyze the results of experiments through careful observation of experiment videotape. ET.O.AEROSP.5.4 ET.O.AEROSP.5.5 ET.O.AEROSP.5.6 ET.O.AEROSP.5.7 synthesize the data and apply experimental conclusions to real-world situations. construct a reduced gravity test device that can be used safely to simulate reduced gravity. experience the feeling of reduced gravity and vestibular stimulation. acquire data such as pulse rate and response time during stress tests performed in a reduced gravity environment. ET.O.AEROSP.5.8 analyze data and draw conclusions regarding the effects of reduced gravity and vestibular stimulation on the human body. ET.O.AEROSP.5.9 show and describe the videotape of drop experiment. ET.O.AEROSP.5.10 evaluate the results of the drop experiment with regard to anticipated outcomes. ET.O.AEROSP.5.11 describe recommendations for modifying the experiment. ET.O.AEROSP.5.12 communicate in a journal, including a daily entry that explains what was done, what needs to be done and results. Performance Descriptors (ET.PD.AEROSP.5) Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery The student demonstrates exceptional The student demonstrates competent The student demonstrates basic but and exemplary performance with and proficient performance and inconsistent performance of distinctive and sophisticated application shows a thorough and effective fundamental knowledge and skills of knowledge and skills that exceed the application of knowledge and skills characterized by errors and/or standard in space life sciences. The that meet the standard in space life omissions in space life sciences. The student can do the following with no sciences. The student can do the student can do the following with errors: design and conduct experiments following with few errors: design and notable errors: design and conduct related to positive g-force; conduct conduct experiments related to experiments related to positive gexperiments and collect data; analyze positive g-force; conduct experiments force; conduct experiments and collect the results of experiments through and collect data; analyze the results data; analyze the results of careful observation of experiment of experiments through careful experiments through careful videotape; synthesize the data and apply observation of experiment videotape; observation of experiment videotape; experimental conclusions to real-world synthesize the data and apply synthesize the data and apply situations; construct a reduced gravity experimental conclusions to realexperimental conclusions to real-world test device that can be used safely to world situations; construct a reduced situations; construct a reduced gravity simulate reduced gravity; experience the gravity test device that can be used test device that can be used safely to feeling of reduced gravity and vestibular safely to simulate reduced gravity; simulate reduced gravity; experience stimulation; acquire data such as pulse experience the feeling of reduced the feeling of reduced gravity and rate and response time during stress gravity and vestibular stimulation; vestibular stimulation; acquire data tests performed in a reduced gravity acquire data such as pulse rate and such as pulse rate and response time environment; analyze data and draw response time during stress tests during stress tests performed in a conclusions regarding the effects of performed in a reduced gravity reduced gravity environment; analyze reduced gravity and vestibular environment; analyze data and draw data and draw conclusions regarding stimulation on the human body; show conclusions regarding the effects of the effects of reduced gravity and and describe the videotape of drop experiment; evaluate the results of the drop experiment with regard to anticipated outcomes; describe recommendations for modifying the experiment; and communicate in a journal, including a daily entry that explains what was done, what needs to be done and results. The student can independently solve problems and is self-directed. reduced gravity and vestibular vestibular stimulation on the human stimulation on the human body; show body; show and describe the and describe the videotape of drop videotape of drop experiment; experiment; evaluate the results of evaluate the results of the drop the drop experiment with regard to experiment with regard to anticipated anticipated outcomes; describe outcomes; describe recommendations recommendations for modifying the for modifying the experiment; and experiment; and communicate in a communicate in a journal, including a journal, including a daily entry that daily entry that explains what was explains what was done, what needs done, what needs to be done and to be done and results. Application of results. Performance needs further knowledge and skills is thorough and development and supervision. effective, and the student can work independently. Standard: 6 Aerospace Material ET.S.AEROSP.6 Students will: research composite plastic fabrication and testing. evaluate the thermal protection systems for space vehicle. Objectives Students will ET.O.AEROSP.6.1 mold various composite materials into the standard size 1” x 12” test sample. ET.O.AEROSP.6.2 build a test jig to test each composite sample for deflection. ET.O.AEROSP.6.3 conduct experiments and record data on the deflection of various composite samples using a micrometer and a dial indicator. ET.O.AEROSP.6.4 analyze and graph the results of the deflection experiments. ET.O.AEROSP.6.5 identify the material properties that are necessary for an effective Thermal Protection Systems (TPS). ET.O.AEROSP.6.6 research the process of a space vehicle re-entry and the temperature extremes that a space vehicle may be subjected. ET.O.AEROSP.6.7 compare and contrast the thermal protection capability of several materials through tests of materials and related research. ET.O.AEROSP.6.8 evaluate and compare the thermal test results of several materials. ET.O.AEROSP.6.9 apply knowledge of material properties to select the best candidate materials for use in a thermal protection system. Performance Descriptors (ET.PD.AEROSP.6) Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery The student demonstrates exceptional The student demonstrates competent The student demonstrates basic but and exemplary performance with and proficient performance and inconsistent performance of distinctive and sophisticated application of knowledge and skills that exceed the standard in aerospace material. The student can do the following with no errors: mold various composite materials into the standard size 1” x 12” test sample; build a test jig to test each composite sample for deflection; conduct experiments and record data on the deflection of various composite samples using a micrometer and a dial indicator; analyze and graph the results of the deflection experiments; identify the material properties that are necessary for an effective Thermal Protection Systems (TPS); research the process of a space vehicle re-entry and the temperature extremes that a space vehicle may be subjected to; compare and contrast the thermal protection capability of several materials through tests of materials and related research; evaluate and compare the thermal test results of several materials; and apply knowledge of material properties to select the best candidate materials for use in a thermal protection system. The student can independently solve problems and is self-directed. Standard: 7 ET.S.AEROSP.7 Objectives ET.O.AEROSP.7.1 shows a thorough and effective fundamental knowledge and skills application of knowledge and skills characterized by errors and/or that meet the standard in aerospace omissions in aerospace material. The material. The student can do the student can do the following with following with few errors: mold notable errors: mold various various composite materials into the composite materials into the standard standard size 1” x 12” test sample; size 1” x 12” test sample; build a test build a test jig to test each composite jig to test each composite sample for sample for deflection; conduct deflection; conduct experiments and experiments and record data on the record data on the deflection of deflection of various composite various composite samples using a samples using a micrometer and a micrometer and a dial indicator; dial indicator; analyze and graph the analyze and graph the results of the results of the deflection experiments; deflection experiments; identify the identify the material properties that material properties that are necessary are necessary for an effective for an effective Thermal Protection Thermal Protection Systems (TPS); Systems (TPS); research the process research the process of a space of a space vehicle re-entry and the vehicle re-entry and the temperature temperature extremes that a space extremes that a space vehicle may be vehicle may be subjected to; compare subjected to; compare and contrast and contrast the thermal protection the thermal protection capability of capability of several materials through several materials through tests of tests of materials and related materials and related research; research; evaluate and compare the evaluate and compare the thermal thermal test results of several test results of several materials; and materials; and apply knowledge of apply knowledge of material material properties to select the best properties to select the best candidate materials for use in a candidate materials for use in a thermal protection system. thermal protection system. Performance needs further Application of knowledge and skills is development and supervision. thorough and effective, and the student can work independently. Intelligent Vehicles Students will build an intelligent vehicle. Students will design a computer driven system for a robot to perform a series of predetermined functions without having anything impede its progress while successfully delivering a payload to a predetermined location. develop a rubric that will be used to assess the design-build-operate criteria of the robot. design, build, and test an intelligent vehicle that will meet criteria determined by the goals established by the students. Performance Descriptors (ET.PD.AEROSP.7) Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery The student demonstrates exceptional and The student demonstrates competent The student demonstrates basic but exemplary performance with distinctive and proficient performance and shows inconsistent performance of and sophisticated application of knowledge a thorough and effective application of fundamental knowledge and skills and skills that exceed the standard in knowledge and skills that meet the characterized by errors and/or intelligent vehicles. The student can standard in intelligent vehicles. The omissions in intelligent vehicles. design a computer driven system for a student can design a computer driven The student can design a computer robot to perform a series of predetermined system for a robot to perform a series driven system for a robot to perform functions without having anything impede of predetermined functions without a series of predetermined functions its progress while successfully delivering a having anything impede its progress without having anything impede its payload to a predetermined location with while successfully delivering a payload progress while successfully no errors; develop a rubric that will be to a predetermined location with few delivering a payload to a used to assess the design-build-operate errors; develop a rubric that will be predetermined location with notable criteria of the robot with no errors; and used to assess the design-builderrors; develop a rubric that will be design, build, and test an intelligent vehicle operate criteria of the robot with few used to assess the design-buildthat will meet criteria determined by the errors; and design, build, and test an operate criteria of the robot with goals established by the students with no intelligent vehicle that will meet criteria notable errors; and design, build, errors. The student can independently determined by the goals established by and test an intelligent vehicle that solve problems and is self-directed. the students with few errors. will meet criteria determined by the Application of knowledge and skills is goals established by the students thorough and effective, and the student with notable errors. Performance can work independently. needs further development and supervision. Standard: 8 Participating in the Student Organization ET.S.AEROSP.8 Students will participate in a local student organization. Objectives Students will ET.O.AEROSP.8.1 assess the purpose and goals of student organizations. ET.O.AEROSP.8.2 demonstrate leadership skills through participation in student organization activities such as meetings, programs, projects, and competitions. ET.O.AEROSP.8.3 evaluate the benefits and responsibilities of participation in student, professional, and civic organizations as an adult. Performance Descriptors (ET.PD.AEROSP.8) Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery ET.O.AEROSP.7.2 ET.O.AEROSP.7.3 The student demonstrates exceptional and exemplary performance with distinctive and sophisticated application of knowledge and skills that exceed the standard in participating in the student organization. The student can assess the purpose and goals of a student organization; demonstrate leadership skills through participation in student organizations activities such as meetings, programs, projects, and competitions; and evaluate the benefits and responsibilities of participation in student, professional, and civic organizations as an adult. The student can independently solve problems and is self-directed. Standard: 9 ET.S.AEROSP.9 The student demonstrates competent and proficient performance and shows a thorough and effective application of knowledge and skills that meet the standard in participating in the student organization. The student can examine the purpose and goals of a student organization; demonstrate leadership skills through reporting about student organizations activities such as meetings, programs, projects, and competitions; and examine the benefits and responsibilities of participation in student, professional, and civic organizations as an adult. Application of knowledge and skills is thorough and effective, and the student can work independently. The student demonstrates basic but inconsistent performance of fundamental knowledge and skills characterized by errors and/or omissions in participating in the student organization. The student can identify the purpose and goals of a student organization; demonstrate leadership skills through reading about student organizations activities such as meetings, programs, projects, and competitions; and define the benefits and responsibilities of participation in student, professional, and civic organizations as an adult. Performance needs further development and supervision. Literacy and Numeracy Students will demonstrate the literacy and numeracy skills required to solve complex, real-world problems associated with their career/technical content area and improve their thinking and reasoning skills. Objectives Students will ET.O.AEROSP.9.1 utilize a variety of technical sources (e.g., Internet, manuals, journals, directions, reports, etc.) to complete career/technical assignments and projects. ET.O.AEROSP.9.2 demonstrate writing skills required to complete career/technical assignments and projects. ET.O.AEROSP.9.3 demonstrate accuracy in calculating and measuring graphical work required to complete career/technical assignments and projects. ET.O.AEROSP.9.4 analyze tables, charts, graphs and multiple data sources to complete career/technical assignments and projects. Performance Descriptors (ET.PD.AEROSP.9) Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery The student demonstrates exceptional The student demonstrates competent The student demonstrates basic but and exemplary performance with and proficient performance and shows inconsistent performance of fundamental distinctive and sophisticated application of a thorough and effective application of knowledge and skills characterized by knowledge and skills that exceed the knowledge and skills that meet the errors and/or omissions in literacy and standard in literacy and numeracy. The student chooses a variety of technical sources (e.g., Internet, manuals, journals, directions, reports, etc.) to complete career/technical assignments and projects; performs writing skills required to complete career/technical assignments and projects; communicates accuracy in calculating and measuring graphical work required to complete career/technical assignments and projects; and evaluates tables, charts, graphs and multiple data sources to complete career/technical assignments and projects. The student can independently solve problems and is self-directed. standard in literacy and numeracy. The numeracy. The student selects a variety student utilizes a variety of technical of technical sources (e.g., Internet, sources (e.g., Internet, manuals, manuals, journals, directions, reports, journals, directions, reports, etc.) to etc.) to complete career/technical complete career/technical assignments assignments and projects; reproduces and projects; demonstrates writing writing skills required to complete skills required to complete career/technical assignments and career/technical assignments and projects; illustrates accuracy in projects; demonstrates accuracy in calculating and measuring graphical calculating and measuring graphical work required to complete work required to complete career/technical assignments and career/technical assignments and projects; and explains tables, charts, projects; and analyzes tables, charts, graphs and multiple data sources to graphs and multiple data sources to complete career/technical assignments complete career/technical assignments and projects. Performance needs further and projects. Application of knowledge development and supervision. and skills is thorough and effective and the student can work independently. Standard: 10 21st Century Learning Skills ET.S.AEROSP.10 The student will access and manipulate information for use in oral, written, or multimedia format using appropriate technology skills. apply sound reasoning processes to solve complex real-world problems and develop new ideas. exhibit leadership and ethical behavior in planning and executing tasks, as an individual or a group member. Objectives Students will ET.O.AEROSP.10.1 search online using a range of technology tools and media to access relevant information needed for problem solving. ET.O.AEROSP.10.2 create information for oral, written, and multimedia communications, adhering to copyright laws. ET.O.AEROSP.10.3 engage in problem solving and critical thinking processes to create and evaluate complex strategies in order to independently solve problems. ET.O.AEROSP.10.4 adapt to new situations by considering multiple perspectives and a commitment to continued learning. ET.O.AEROSP.10.5 exhibit ethical behavior and positive leadership while working collaboratively in the school and/or community. ET.O.AEROSP.10.6 model legal and ethical behaviors in the use of technology. Performance Descriptors (ET.PD.AEROSP.10) Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery The student demonstrates exceptional and exemplary performance with distinctive and sophisticated application of knowledge and skills that exceed the standard in 21st century learning skills. The student assesses online technology tools and media to access relevant information needed for problem solving; critiques information for oral, written, and multimedia communications, adhering to copyright laws; integrates problem solving and critical thinking processes to create and evaluate complex strategies in order to independently solve problems; interprets new situations by considering multiple perspectives and a commitment to continued learning; incorporates ethical behavior and positive leadership while working collaboratively in the school and/or community; and reinforces legal and ethical behaviors in the use of technology. The student can independently solve problems and is selfdirected. The student demonstrates competent The student demonstrates basic but and proficient performance and shows inconsistent performance of fundamental a thorough and effective application of knowledge and skills characterized by knowledge and skills that meet the errors and/or omissions in 21st century standard in 21st century learning skills. learning skills. The student explains The student searches online using a online technology tools and media to range of technology tools and media to access relevant information needed for access relevant information needed for problem solving; identifies information problem solving; creates information for oral, written, and multimedia for oral, written, and multimedia communications, adhering to copyright communications, adhering to copyright laws; discusses problem solving and laws; engages in problem solving and critical thinking processes to create and critical thinking processes to create evaluate complex strategies in order to and evaluate complex strategies in independently solve problems; order to independently solve problems; discusses new situations by considering adapts to new situations by multiple perspectives and a commitment considering multiple perspectives and to continued learning; reviews ethical a commitment to continued learning; behavior and positive leadership while exhibits ethical behavior and positive working collaboratively in the school leadership while working and/or community; and describes legal collaboratively in the school and/or and ethical behaviors in the use of community; and models legal and technology. Performance needs further ethical behaviors in the use of development and supervision. technology. Application of knowledge and skills is thorough and effective and the student can work independently. Standard: 11 Entrepreneurship Skills ET.S.AEROSP.11 Students will access the opportunities, concepts, processes, and personal traits/behaviors associated with successful entrepreneurial performance. Objectives Students will ET.O.AEROSP.11.1 assess global trends in entrepreneurship that are related to their career/technical program. ET.O.AEROSP.11.2 determine entrepreneurial opportunities in venture creation related to their career/technical program. ET.O.AEROSP.11.3 examine desirable entrepreneurial personality traits. Performance Descriptors (ET.PD.AEROSP.11) Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery The student demonstrates exceptional The student demonstrates competent The student demonstrates basic but and exemplary performance with and proficient performance and shows inconsistent performance of fundamental distinctive and sophisticated application of a thorough and effective application of knowledge and skills characterized by knowledge and skills that exceed the standard in entrepreneurship skills. The student critiques global trends in entrepreneurship that are related to their career/technical program; evaluates entrepreneurial opportunities in venture creation related to their career/technical program; and assesses desirable entrepreneurial personality traits. The student can independently solve problems and is self-directed. knowledge and skills that meet the standard in entrepreneurship skills. The student assesses global trends in entrepreneurship that are related to their career/technical program; determines entrepreneurial opportunities in venture creation related to their career/technical program; and examines desirable entrepreneurial personality traits. Application of knowledge and skills is thorough and effective and the student can work independently. errors and/or omissions in entrepreneurship skills. The student lists global trends in entrepreneurship that are related to their career/technical program; describes entrepreneurial opportunities in venture creation related to their career/technical program; and identifies desirable entrepreneurial personality traits. Performance needs further development and supervision.