Snap Cubes, Prisms, and Surface Area Oh My! 1. The “Sweet Notions” company wants a box to hold 24 sugar cubes. Using 24 snap cubes to represent the sugar cubes, create a rectangular prism (box) that could hold the 24 sugar cubes. Make a sketch of your box below. Label the dimensions. 2. Look at the boxes made. How are the boxes the same? _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 3. How are the boxes different? _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ The amount of material needed to make or cover a box depends on the box’s surface area. The surface area of a space-shape is the sum of the areas of each face – top, bottom and sides. 4. What is the surface area of the box you built? _____________ In this investigation, you will determine the surface area of several boxes. Record your information on the attached lab sheet. Snap Cubes, Prisms, and Surface Area Oh My! Record Sheet Rectangular Prism Color Red Orange Yellow Green White Name: _________________________ Sketch (include dimensions) Surface Area (include calculations) Practice Name: ________________________ Using the strategies from the investigation, give the dimensions of each figure below and then find the surface area. Show how you got your answer. B A C D E F A B C D E F Surface Area Additional Practice Name: ____________________________ Find the surface area of each figure below. Show your work! 1. 2. Surface Area = ___________ units2 Surface Area = ___________ ft2 3. 4. Surface Area = ___________ inches2 Surface Area = ___________ inches2 1. A cereal box is 7 in. wide, 10 in. high and 3 in. deep. How many square inches of cardboard are needed to make this box? 2. A gift is wrapped in a box measuring 2 inches high, 12 inches long, and 8 inches wide. What is the least amount of wrapping paper that will be needed to cover the box? Surface Area = ___________ inches2 Surface Area = ___________ inches2 3. How much cardboard is used to make the tissue box at the right? 4. You are making the jewelry box shown at the right for your mother. How many square centimeters of wood will be needed to make the box? 3 in 5 in 9 in Surface Area = ___________ inches2 Surface Area = ___________ cm2 Snap Cubes, Prisms, and Surface Area Oh My! Answer Key 5. The “Sweet Notions” company wants a box to hold 24 sugar cubes. Using 24 snap cubes to represent the sugar cubes, create a rectangular prism (box) that could hold the 24 sugar cubes. Make a sketch of your box below. Label the dimensions. 6. Look at the boxes made. How are the boxes the same? All have rectangles or squares for faces. The opposite sides are the same size. 7. How are the boxes different? _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ The amount of material needed to make or cover a box depends on the box’s surface area. The surface area of a space-shape is the sum of the areas of each face – top, bottom and sides. 8. What is the surface area of the box you built? Answer will vary In this investigation, you will determine the surface area of several boxes. Record your information on the attached lab sheet. Snap Cubes, Prisms, and Surface Area Oh My! Answer Key Record Sheet Rectangular Prism Color Name: _________________________ Sketch (include dimensions) 8 Red 2 4 10 20 Surface Area (include calculations) 20 x 2 = 40 units2 8 x 2 = 16 units2 10 x 2 = 20 units2 76 units2 5 1 Orange 1 1 10 10 1 x 2 = 2 units2 10 x 2 = 20 units2 10 x 2 = 20 units2 42 units2 10 3 3 1 15 5 Yellow 5 6 Green 2 3 12 8 3 x 2 = 6 units2 15 x 2 = 30 units2 5 x 2 = 10 units2 46 units2 6 x 2 = 12 units2 12 x 2 = 24 units2 8 x 2 = 16 units2 52 units2 4 9 White 3 3 9 9 3 9 x 2 = 18 units2 9 x 2 = 18 units2 9 x 2 = 18 units2 54 units2 Practice Answer Key Name: ________________________ Using the strategies from the investigation, give the dimensions of each figure below and then find the surface area. Show how you got your answer. B A C D E A F B 12 C 1 3 4 8 6 2 20 1 1 5 7 7 5 4 4 7 12 x 2 = 24 units2 8 x 2 = 16 units2 6 x 2 = 12 units2 52 units2 1 1 x 2 = 2 units2 7 x 2 = 14 units2 7 x 2 = 14 units2 30 units2 D E 20 x 2 = 40 units2 5 x 2 = 10 units2 4 x 2 = 8 units2 58 units2 F 20 8 4 5 4 1 4 25 20 4 16 5 20 x 2 = 40 units2 20 x 2 = 40 units2 25 x 2 = 50 units2 130 units2 4 4 x 2 = 8 units2 4 x 2 = 8 units2 16 x 2 = 32 units2 48 units2 2 4 4 8 2 8 x 2 = 16 units2 8 x 2 = 16 units2 4 x 2 = 8 units2 40 units2 Surface Area Additional Practice Answer Key Name: ____________________________ Find the surface area of each figure below. Show your work! 1. 2. 48 20 5 4 10 8 2 8 6 7 12 20 x 2 = 40 units2 10 x 2 = 20 units2 8 x 2 = 16 units2 76 units2 48 x 2 = 96 ft2 12 x 2 = 24 ft2 16 x 2 = 32 ft2 152 ft2 16 2 Surface Area = 76 units2 Surface Area = 152 ft2 3. 4. 8 4 2 16 8 8 x 2 = 16 in2 8 x 2 = 16 in2 16 x 2 = 32 in2 64 in2 4 24 6 4 108 72 24 x 2 = 48 in2 72 x 2 = 144 in2 108 x 2 = 216in2 408 in2 18 Surface Area = 64 inches2 Surface Area = 408 inches2 1. A cereal box is 7 in. wide, 10 in. high and 3 in. deep. How many square inches of cardboard are needed to make this box? 2. A gift is wrapped in a box measuring 2 inches high, 12 inches long, and 8 inches wide. What is the least amount of wrapping paper that will be needed to cover the box? 70 96 7 10 21 30 70 x 2 = 140 in2 21 x 2 = 42 in2 30 x 2 = 60 in2 242 in2 3 8 12 16 24 2 96 x 2 = 192 in2 16 x 2 = 32 in2 24 x 2 = 48 in2 272 in2 Surface Area = 242 inches2 Surface Area = 272 inches2 3. How much cardboard is used to make the tissue box at the right? 4. You are making the jewelry box shown at the right for your mother. How many square centimeters of wood will be needed to make the box? 3 in 9 in 5 in 24 15 5 3 45 27 9 Surface Area = 15 x 2 = 30 in2 45 x 2 = 90 in2 27 x 2 = 54 in2 174 in2 174 inches2 8 3 32 12 4 Surface Area = 136 cm2 32 x 2 = 64 cm2 12 x 2 = 24 cm2 24 x 2 = 48 cm2 136 cm2