War, Culture & Society in the 20th Century (ECSH0003) Course Guide - 2007/8 WELCOME This guide is designed to give you all the important information you need to know about studying War, Culture and Society in the 20th Century. Read it carefully and keep it throughout the year. Dr Emma Hanna Course Leader Email E.L.Hanna@gre.ac.uk Office hours Thursdays 10am – 12 noon, KW126 2 In the first term we will concentrate on the First World War (1914-18) In the second term our focus will shift to the Second World War (1939-45) Teaching The course is delivered through weekly lectures and seminars which ALL students MUST attend. Lectures Thursdays, 3-4pm (Stephen Lawrence L104) Seminars Group 1 – Thursdays, 4-5pm (Stephen Lawrence L104) Group 2 – Thursdays, 5-6pm (Stephen Lawrence L106) Field Trips At Greenwich we are ideally placed to visit a number of sites in London, Kent and mainland Europe which are closely related to this course. Field trips are included in this syllabus with the intention of enriching your experience of this course and all students should attend the trips as you would for lessons on campus. However, this does not apply to the three day trip to France and Belgium. While this is a highly enjoyable and informative trip it is not compulsory, but students registered for War, Culture and Society will have first refusal on places for the visit. - Thursday 8th November – Imperial War Museum (2-5pm) - A three day field trip to First World War battlefields, museums and cemeteries in France and Belgium will be organised in the Spring term. - Term two field trips will include Chartwell and the Cabinet War Rooms. 3 Core Reading The successful study of History requires a great deal of self-directed study. The majority of this will be spent reading and taking notes. There are two core texts for each term. For the first term I recommend that you purchase copies of De Groot’s Blighty* and Marwick’s The Deluge (2nd ed)* to use throughout the first term. New and second-hand copies can be bought relatively cheaply from Amazon (www.amazon.co.uk) and Play.com (www.play.com) in addition to bookshops. Term one *- De Groot, Gerard, Blighty: British Society in the Era of the Great War, (Longman, 1996) ISBN: 0582061377 *- Marwick, Arthur, The Deluge: British Society and the First World War, 2nd ed (Macmillan, 1991) ISBN: 0333548477 - Pope, Rex, War and Society in Britain, 1899-1945, (Longman, 1991) ISBN: 0582035317 - Stevenson, John, British Society 1914-45, (Penguin, 1984) ISBN: 0140220844 In addition to the above core reading you will need to supplement your studies (especially for seminar preparation, presentations and essays) by dipping into the following books, ALL of which are held in University of Greenwich libraries: Agnew, Kate, Children at war: from the First World War to the Gulf, (London: Continuum, 2001) Bessel, Richard, Germany after the First World War, (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1993) 4 Bishop, James, The Illustrated London news social history of the First World War, (London: Angus & Robertson, 1982) Braybon, Gail, Women workers in the First World War: the British experience, (London: Croom Helm, 1981) Bridgham, Fred (ed), The First World War as a clash of cultures, (Columbia, S.C.: Camden House, 2006) Brown, Carrie, Rosie's Mom : Forgotten Women Workers of the First World War, (Northeastern Univ.P., 2002) Carmichael, Jane, First World War photographers, (London: Routledge, 1989) Cawood, Ian, Britain in the twentieth century, (London: Routledge, 2004) Constantine, Kirby, & Rose. (eds), The First World War in British history, (London: Edward Arnold, 1995) Darracott, Joseph & Loftus, Belinda /Imperial War Museum, First World War Posters (London: Imperial War Museum, 1972) De Groot, Gerard J, The First World War, (Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2001) Evans, R.J.W. and Strandmann, Hartmut Pogge von (eds), The coming of the First World War, (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1990) Fegan, Thomas, The "baby killers" : German air raids on Britain in the First World War, (Barnsley: Leo Cooper, 2002) Fussell, Paul, The Great War and Modern Memory, (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000) Glover & Silkin (eds), The Penguin book of First World War Prose, (London: Viking, 1989) Grayzel, Susan R., Women and the First World War, (Harlow: Longman, 2002) 5 Grayzel, Susan R., Women's identities at war: gender, motherhood, and politics in Britain and France during the First World War, (London: University of North Carolina Press, 1999) Hattersley, Roy, The Edwardians, (London: Abacus, 2006) Howard, Michael, The First World War, (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002) Keegan, John, The First World War, (London: Hutchinson, 1998) Lloyd, David, Battlefield tourism: pilgrimage and the commemoration of the Great War in Britain, Australia and Canada, 1919-1939, (Oxford: Berg, 1998) McDonough, Frank, The origins of the First and Second World Wars, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997) Powell, Anne (ed), A Deep cry: a literary pilgrimage to the battlefields and cemeteries of First World War British soldier-poets killed in Northern France and Flanders, (Aberporth: Palladour, 1993) Robb, George, British culture and the First World War, (Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2002) Robbins, Keith, The First World War, (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1993) Silkin, Jon (ed), The Penguin book of First World War Poetry, (London: Penguin, 1996) Sillars, Stuart, Art and survival in First World War Britain, (Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1987) Strachan, Hew (ed), The Oxford illustrated history of the First World War, (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998) Taylor, A. J. P., The First World War: an illustrated history, (Harmondsworth [etc]: Penguin, 1966) 6 Thomas, Gill, Life on all fronts: women in the First World War, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989) Todd, Selina, Young women, work, and family in England, 1918-1950, (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005) Van Emden, Richard, All quiet on the home front: an oral history of life in Britain during the First World War, (London: Headline, 2004) Williams, Ian (ed), Newspapers of the First World War, (Newton Abbot: David & Charles, 1970) Winter, J. M., Sites of memory, sites of mourning: the Great War in European cultural history, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998) Winter, J. M., The Great War and the British People, (Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2003) Term Two The core reading for the second term will be Calder’s The People’s War* and Gardiner’s Wartime Britain* will be the new core texts. *- Calder, Angus, The People’s War: Britain 1939-45, (Pimlico, 1997) ISBN:712652841 *- Gardiner, Juliet, Wartime Britain 1939-1945, (Review, 2005) ISBN: 0755310284 - Pope, Rex, War and Society in Britain, 1899-1945, (Longman, 1991) ISBN: 0582035317 - Stevenson, John, British Society 1914-45, (Penguin, 1984) ISBN: 0140220844 7 The supplementary reading for the second term is as follows: Addison, Paul, The road to 1945 : British politics and the Second World War 2nd ed, (Pimlico, 1994) Aldgate, Anthony & Richards, Jeffrey, Best of British: cinema and society from 1930 to the present, (London: I. B. Tauris, 1999) Bennett, G. H., Survivors: British merchant seamen in the Second World War, (London: Hambledon, 1999) Bourke, Joanna, The Second World War: a people's history, (Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2001) Coultass, Clive, Images for battle : British film and the Second World War, 19391945, (Newark: London : University of Delaware Press; Associated University Presses, c1989) Dear, I.C.B., The Oxford companion to the Second World War, (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995) Gilbert, Martin, Second World War, (London: Phoenix, 2000) Hinton, James, Women, social leadership, and the Second World War : continuities of class, (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002) Lang, Caroline, Keep smiling through: women in the Second World War, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989) Lant, Antonia, Blackout: reinventing women for wartime British cinema, (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, c1991) Mackay, Robert, Half the battle: civilian morale in Britain during the Second World War, (Manchester ; New York : Manchester University Press, 2002) McDonough, Frank, The origins of the First and Second World Wars, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997) 8 Murphy, Robert, British cinema and the Second World War, (London: Continuum, 2000) Summerfield, Penny, Women workers in the Second World War : production and patriarchy in conflict, (London: Routledge, 1989, c1984) Taylor, A. J. P., The origins of the Second World War, (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1964) Taylor, A. J. P., The Second World War: an illustrated history, (London : Hamilton, 1975) Taylor, Philip M. (ed), Britain and the cinema in the Second World War, (Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1988) Thomas, Donald, An underworld at war: spivs, deserters, racketeers & civilians in the Second World War, (London: John Murray, 2003) Tiratsoo, Nick, From Blitz to Blair: a new history of Britain since 1939, (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1997) Yass, Marion, This is your war: home front propaganda in the Second World War, (London: H.M.S.O., 1983) 9 WebCT War, Culture and Society in the 20th Century will have a designated e-learning area which you are all invited to use to supplement your studies. You will be able to access this through the student portal. The Internet Generally speaking the internet is not something you should rely upon when studying History at degree level. It needs to be treated with great caution and should only ever be used in addition to printed sources. Websites can be set up by anyone and are not often validated by professional historians. However, it can be useful if you are incredibly discerning about the sites that you do use and reference in your work. If you do want to use the internet for this course here are some of the best sites to use: General BUBL Catalogue of Internet Resources http://bubl.ac.uk/ Internet Modern History Sourcebook http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/modsbook.html BBC History http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ Channel 4 History http://www.channel4.com/history/ Subject-specific Centre for First World War Studies http://www.firstworldwar.bham.ac.uk/ Commonwealth War Graves Commission http://www.cwgc.org/ Imperial War Museum http://www.iwm.org.uk/ National Army Museum http://www.national-army-museum.ac.uk/ Western Front Association http://www.westernfrontassociation.com/ First World War.com http://www.firstworldwar.com/ 10 Assessment - Two 10-minute class presentations - Two 1500 word essays - One document commentary - One written exam Essay Questions Term One (choose one from the following list) 1. What kinds of propaganda were used during the First World War and to what effect? 2. What was the significance of women’s participation in the First World War? 3. What impact did the First World War have on the Home Front? 4. What kind of opposition was there to the First World War in Britain and what effect did it have? 5. With reference to two paintings or poems from the First World War, critically analyse the role of the war artist/poet in contributing to the historical record. Term two essay titles will be made available in January. Essay deadlines - Essay one – Thursday 22nd November 2007 - Essay two – Thursday 28th February 2008 - Document Commentary – Thursday 10th April 2008 ALL students must hand in work by the deadline. Exceptions will only be made with documented evidence such as a doctor’s note. 11