Planting Your Nature-Strip Guidelines A well maintained nature-strip can make your house and street look great. Increasing the diversity of plants will also have environmental benefits. Read on to find out how to plan a successful and safe verge garden. This is very important as service lines are sometimes only a few centimetres under the ground. Digging into a gas pipe or an electrical cable with a misplaced stroke of a shovel can be a fatal mistake. Individuals are liable for damage to underground networks. If you are unsure about what the symbols mean or how to proceed always contact the relevant infrastructure owner FIRST before commencing any excavation work. About these Guidelines The Guidelines and the associated Checklist are intended to help verge gardeners improve the local streetscape and avoid potential risks or future disputes. Council has a duty of care to ensure public safety and access are not jeopardised. Verge gardeners also need to be aware of, and accept personal responsibility for the risks inherent with working on the road reserve. Because it is public land, you must ensure that all aspects of safety have been considered. Essential things to consider before you start… A little preplanning can ensure that planting of the nature-strip is done to a high standard of safety, access and finish. Are there pipes and service lines under the ground? Check the location of services entering your property, for example water service and phone lines. Before you start work call Dial Before You Dig on 1100 to see if there are any utility services beneath your footpath. (www.1100.com.au). You are responsible for preparing the ground, supplying the plants and meeting any associated costs. Residents assuming responsibility for the care of verges must ensure they are kept in a safe, clean, healthy and attractive condition free of disease, foreign matter, dead plant material and hazards. Be prepared to commit some time and effort and only plant what you know you can continue to maintain. For example, use plants that are low maintenance, drought resistant and hardy. Better to plant out a small area well than a larger area poorly. If you are planting into lawn make sure it is clear to others where the garden starts and finishes. Plant height should be less than 1m at full maturity so that sightlines to both pedestrians and vehicles are maintained. Street trees will remain the responsibility of Council, requests for new or replacement trees should be directed to the Tree Management Officer Ph 8595 2242. Allow enough room for people to access vehicles and open car doors. In most cases this means having no plants within 600mm of the adjacent kerb face. Alternatively, choose a hardy ground cover species that will tolerate some trampling. Leave space so that you and your neighbours can put bins out for collection. Allow pedestrian access through the garden at 4m intervals. 1 Allow a minimum 1.5m clear width along the pedestrian footpath to allow for pedestrians to walk and children to cycle. Some areas may not be suitable for nature-strip plantings due to the narrowness of the footpath or due to high pedestrian volumes. Do not install structures or barriers in the naturestrip unless specifically approved. For safety, avoid items such as short stakes, rocks, tiles, fencing or other items which may cause an obstruction or present a trip hazard. Irrigation systems are not permitted. Planting underneath street trees requires special care. Never mound soil or any organic matter against the tree trunk as this is not good for tree health. To avoid damage to tree roots keep at least 50cm clearance around the tree trunk, allow greater clearances for larger trees. Use hand tools to carefully probe the soil surface, find void spaces around tree roots that can allow for plantings. Any roots that are uncovered must not be damaged. Use tube stock or other small plants to avoid the need to dig large holes. Where extensive tree roots are present choose plants with shallow root systems such as groundcovers. If you have an interest in growing food plants its best to find a community garden in your local area. Growing food plants on the verge is not recommended mainly due to the risks associated with soil contamination. If you intend to use edible plants you must, at your own cost undertake soil testing. What to plant Drought hardy natives look good, are easy to look after and are great for local biodiversity. Ultimately, what you plant is a matter of taste and consideration of site constraints, however in choosing plants avoid… plants with sharp edges, spines or thorns toxic plants noxious or environmental weeds, or plants which drop excessive fruit It's easy to find information on the subject of what plants to grow via the internet or at the library. Have a look around your local area to see what other plants have successfully established. Councils Community Nursery, commercial garden centres or Councils Sustainable Streets Officer can help with suggestions for suitable species. Submitting the Checklist Approval is dependent on all aspects of the Checklist being agreed to and completed. A signed copy should then be returned to Council. Please… 1. Make sure you have read and understand these Guidelines. If you have any questions or would like to discuss your proposed verge garden please contact Councils Sustainable Streets Officer on 8595 2422. Consider the safety of road users: do not leave tools on the footpath maintain safe pedestrian access at all times avoid mulch or soil spilling onto the path or into the gutter. avoid any holes or trip hazards do not let plants encroach onto the footpath or road 2. Plan your footpath garden. Useful things to consider include the amount of sunlight the garden will receive; the size, shape and slope of your nature strip; where water will run off; what sort of garden will work best; proximity to trees or other gardens. Utility companies, contractors and council occasionally need to dig up the footpath or nature strips. If this happens you will generally be responsible for re-establishing your verge garden. Be prepared to repair any damage including vandalism. For these reasons it is worth considering using plants that can be easily replaced by taking cuttings or propagated by division. 4. Once you and your neighbours are happy with your plans, fill out the Checklist and send it in to Council. Council may remove any plant or entire naturestrip plantings if the garden… does not meet these guidelines is not satisfactorily maintained interferes with public access, parking, safety or utility services. 3. Discuss your plans for a garden with your neighbours and attempt to accommodate any concerns they may have. Fax: (02) 9335 2029 Email: council@marrickville.nsw.gov.au Post: PO Box 14 Petersham, 2049 Drop off: 2-14 Fisher Street, Petersham What happens next? The Sustainable Streets Officer will be in touch and will monitor verge gardens to ensure that all aspects of the Guidelines are satisfied. 2 Verge Garden Checklist If you have read the Verge Garden Guidelines and wish to proceed with a verge garden please return a completed copy of this Checklist to Council. If you cannot answer YES for each, please call Councils Sustainable Streets Officer on 8595 2422 to discuss. Site Details and Gardening on the Verge Tick box for Yes Is the verge you wish to plant out on a footpath outside your property? Have you checked for and located all underground pipes or cables in the vicinity of the work including contacting Dial Before you Dig? Will the verge garden be free from structures or barriers, stakes, guide wires, rocks, tiles, fencing or other items which may cause a hazard? Will the digging be undertaken using hand tools with excavation no deeper than 30cm? Are the plants going to be less than 1m high at full maturity? Will the works undertaken avoid the planting, pruning and damage of trees? Are the plants to be used free of thorns, spines and other sharp edges? Will the planting avoid the use of noxious or environmental weeds or plants that are known to be toxic? Will a sufficient distance be left around trees to avoid damaging existing root systems? Will the planting allow pedestrians to cross the garden with at least a 1m wide clearing at 4m intervals Is there enough room for opening car doors? Is there enough room for the placement of bins on service day? Will the garden be designed to prevent water, soil and mulch running off onto the road, footpath or drain? Maintenance Will the verge be regularly maintained by you to ensure it remains safe, healthy, tidy, and attractive? Consultation Have residents of neighbouring properties been consulted about your footpath garden? If you are a resident of a strata scheme have you consulted with the Owners Corporation? If you are not the owner of the property fronting the proposed work, do you have their agreement in writing? Declaration I have read the Guidelines and completed the above Checklist accurately, I have answered yes to all the items that are applicable. I assume responsibility for the planting and maintenance of the footpath garden outside my property at the address below. Full Name: __________________________________________ Address: ________________________________________________________________________________ Phone: __________________________ Signature: _________________________ Email _____________________________________ Date ___________________ 3