Biology Labs Late Nite Labs Descriptions Scientific Method A review of the fundamentals of the scientific method and an introduction to using Late Nite Labs simulations. WHF Textbook(s) Phelan, What is Life? A Guide to Biology Cell Structure and Function In this lab, students will study cell structure and learn the basic differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Phelan, What is Life? A Guide to Biology Biological Molecules In this lab, students will examine the composition of organic molecules through basic chemical testing for carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. Students will then test for the presence of each of these components in various food samples. Enzymes In this lab, students will observe the importance of enzyme activity in living organisms. students will test the effects of environmental pH and temperature on the digestion of starch by the enzyme amylase. Blei/Odian, General Organic and Biochemistry Guinn/Brewer, Essentials of General Organic and Biochemistry Johll, Exploring Chemistry Phelan, What is Life? A Guide to Biology Shuster et al, Scientific American Biology for a Changing World Blei/Odian, General Organic and Biochemistry Shuster et al, Scientific American Biology for a Changing World Diffusion and Osmosis In this lab, students will observe the processes of diffusion and osmosis. students will use a model of a semi-permeable cell membrane to examine how concentration affects rate of diffusion. Cellular Respiration In this lab, students will examine the process of cellular respiration. Students will measure the rate of CO2 production during anaerobic respiration in samples of yeast consuming glucose, fructose, maltose, and maltotriose. Phelan, What is Life? A Guide to Biology Shuster et al, Scientific American Biology for a Changing World Photosynthesis In this lab, students will study the process of photosynthesis and the effects of environmental changes, such as light intensity and temperature, on this process. They will do this by using different techniques to measure the rate of photosynthesis in the aquatic plant Elodea under various conditions. Phelan, What is Life? A Guide to Biology Shuster et al, Scientific American Biology for a Changing World Mitosis and Meiosis In this lab, students will study the processes of mitosis and meiosis by conducting experiments on onion root cells, whitefish blastula, and cultured mammalian cells. They will use the Radiance Virtual Microscope to examine these cells as they undergo the different stages of mitosis and meiosis. Phelan, What is Life? A Guide to Biology Shuster et al, Scientific American Biology for a Changing World Genetics of Corn In this lab, students is introduced to the principles of genetics through experimentation on corn. Students will use the monohybrid cross, the dihybrid cross, and the test-cross to investigate the proportions of different phenotypes that result from breeding corn. Phelan, What is Life? A Guide to Biology Shuster et al, Scientific American Biology for a Changing World DNA In this lab, students will study the the structure of DNA as well as various methods used for its examination, such as gel electrophoresis. students will perform a paternity test as means of comparing different DNA samples. Phelan, What is Life? A Guide to Biology Shuster et al, Scientific American Biology for a Changing World Guinn/Brewer, Essentials of General Organic and Biochemistry Johll, Exploring Chemistry Bacteria In this lab, students will use Gram stains and classification by shapes to identify the bacteria being studied. Students will also perform disk diffusion tests to examine the impact of antibiotics on bacterial growth. Phelan, What is Life? A Guide to Biology Shuster et al, Scientific American Biology for a Changing World Protists In this lab, students will examine the different types of protists: Excavata, Rhizaria, Chromalveolata, Plantae, and Unikonta. Phelan, What is Life? A Guide to Biology Shuster et al, Scientific American Biology for a Changing World Fungi In this lab, students will examine the different types of fungi: Basidiomycota, Ascomycota, and Zygomycota. Phelan, What is Life? A Guide to Biology Shuster et al, Scientific American Biology for a Changing World Plant Structure and Function In this lab, students will review the plant kingdom, with a focus on seed plants, and will examine the functional structures of both Gymnosperms and Angiosperms. Phelan, What is Life? A Guide to Biology Shuster et al, Scientific American Biology for a Changing World Earthworm In this lab, students will study the anatomy of the common earthworm, Lumbricus terrestris, as well as some of the common terminology for discussing anatomy. Phelan, What is Life? A Guide to Biology Evolution In this lab, students will study evolution by examining the various anole lizards of the Caribbean. The lab explores adaptive radiation, convergent evolution, sexual selection and dimorphism, and behavioral evolution. Phelan, What is Life? A Guide to Biology Shuster et al, Scientific American Biology for a Changing World Ecology Phelan, What is Life? A Guide to Biology Shuster et al, Scientific American Biology for a Changing World