The Great Vacation Debate Background: You and your best friend are planning a vacation for your families over February break. Your parents want you to learn something from the vacation, so they have given you several choices: Belfast, N. Ireland, or Moscow, Russia (~55 degrees N. latitude) London, England or Warsaw, Poland (~52 degrees N. latitude) It’s your job to choose one of the combinations above, research weather and climate conditions for those cities, and choose the best city from the two. Then create a PowerPoint for your parents explaining your choice of vacation destination. If your PowerPoint isn’t convincing, you might not get to go! Process: 1. Introduction: Tell who you are, what choices you had, and which city you chose. List three things the audience will learn during your presentation that will convince them that you made the best choice. 2. Define weather and climate and explain the difference. 3. Tell how different weather occurs due to the constant motion of the atmosphere. Explain how the heat of the sun, combined with the rotation of the earth, causes wind and causes the water cycle. Include the term convection. 4. Describe the location and climate for each of your cities. Show your audience how your cities are either near or far from an ocean. Include information on average weather conditions for February. 5. Explain how the ocean causes differences in climate for your cities. Use the terms specific heat, convection, and ocean currents. 6. Name and describe the ocean current(s) that affect your seaside city’s climate. Why is it a warm (or cool) current? Why does it flow past your city? Where does it come from? 7. Declare which city is your choice. Defend your choice with information about climate and weather as well as local attractions. 8. Include a list of websites you used for your information. Google is NOT a source. Web Sources: Definitions of Weather and Climate http://epa.gov/climatechange/kids/climateweather.html what is the difference http://www.weatherwizkids.com/climate.htm what is climate http://www.weatherwizkids.com/Weather%20Words.htm weather vocabulary list http://www.windows.ucar.edu/tour/link=/earth/climate/cli_de fine.html what is climate and how it’s different from weather http://www.oznet.ksu.edu/wdl/climate/kids/kid1.asp what is climate The Sun and Earth’s Rotation cause weather http://www.weatherwizkids.com/wind1.htm what causes wind http://www.wxdude.com/page1.html the sun starts it all http://www.wxdude.com/page13.html the sun heats the earth unevenly http://www.wxdude.com/page25.html water cycle http://www.weatherquestions.com/What_is_convection.htm what is convection Location http://www.eduplace.com/ss/maps/ outline maps of US, Europe http://www.worldatlas.com/ more maps – choose your location http://www.infoplease.com/atlas/ more maps – choose your location Climate/Weather for your Cities http://www.weather.com/activities/travel/vacationplanner/?fr om=secondarynav Type in the name and country of your city. You can find average weather as well as attractions, hotels, etc. here http://www.worldclimate.com/ climate for cities around the world http://gocalifornia.about.com/cs/losangeles/l/bl_la_temp.htm Los Angeles climate info http://www.travel-climate.com/ Choose the country and then the city for climate info. http://www.visiteurope.com/ccm/travel_information/climate/? nav_cat=256293&lang=en_US European climate info – click on the map to find info about your country. How the Oceans affect Climate http://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/educate/temps_ans.shtml conduction, convection, radiation http://www.noc.soton.ac.uk/JRD/SCHOOL/002/mt002a_2.php conduction, convection, radiation http://www.windows.ucar.edu/tour/link=/earth/Water/ocean_ heat_storage_transfer.html&edu=elem why oceans affect climate http://physics.suite101.com/article.cfm/why_extreme_contine ntal_climates why water moderates climate – includes definition of specific heat http://trc.ucdavis.edu/biosci10v/bis10v/media/ch31/climate_c urrents_v2.html map of warm and cool ocean currents http://www.mos.org/oceans/motion/currents.html ocean current info http://www.ace.mmu.ac.uk/eae/climate/older/British_Climate. html British Isle climate/current info http://www.weatheronline.co.uk/reports/wxfacts/NorthAtlantic-Drift-Gulf-Stream.htm Gulf Stream info http://www.bigsiteofamazingfacts.com/what-causes-oceancurrents what causes ocean currents http://www.uwsp.edu/geo/faculty/ritter/geog101/textbook/ci rculation/ocean_circulation.html ocean current info http://visibleearth.nasa.gov/view_rec.php?id=215 Gulf Stream info http://www.cbs6albany.com/sections/weather/research/topics /topicsixteen/ differences in water and land heat capacity (specific heat) Local Attractions http://www.gotobelfast.com/thingstodo/index.cfm/level/page/ category_key/197/Page_Key/279/Parent_Key/0/type/Page/Pa GeName/Things_to_do Things to do in Belfast http://www.geographia.com/northern-ireland/ukibel03.htm Belfast points of interest http://www.moscow-taxi.com/4children/index.asp Moscow for children http://www.igougo.com/attractions-l585things_to_do_in_Moscow.html Things to do in Moscow http://www.ukguide.org/london/attract.html London sightseeing http://www.londonpass.com/londonTopAttractions.asp Top ten London attractions http://www.warsawtour.pl/index.php?id=55&olang=5 Warsaw for children http://www.worldtravelguide.net/city/135/key_attractions/Eu rope/Warsaw.html Warsaw attractions Evaluation: Omitted or Below Plagiarized (0 Expectations points) (7 points) Meets Expectations Exceeds Expectations (9 points) (11 points) Introduction None or text Some is obviously requirements cut and met. pasted Most requirements Explains the purpose met. of your presentation and lists at least three things the audience will learn. Define weather and climate and explain the difference. Missing or text Some is obviously requirements cut and missing. pasted All requirements met. All requirements met and are clear, concise, and complete. Tell how different weather Missing or text Some occurs due to the constant is obviously requirements motion of the atmosphere. cut and missing. Explain how the heat of the pasted sun, combined with the rotation of the earth, causes wind and causes the water cycle. Include the term convection. All requirements met. All requirements met and are clear, concise, and complete. Describe the location and climate for each of your cities. Include information on average weather conditions for February. Missing or text Some is obviously requirements cut and missing. pasted All requirements met. All requirements met and are clear, concise, and complete. Explain how the ocean causes differences in climate for your cities. Use the terms specific heat, convection, and ocean currents. Missing or text is obviously Some cut and requirements pasted missing. Name and describe the ocean current(s) that affect your seaside city’s climate. Why is it a warm (or cool) current? Why does it flow past your city? Where does it come from? Missing or text Some is obviously requirements cut and missing. pasted All requirements met. All requirements met. All requirements met and are clear, concise, and complete. All requirements met and are clear, concise, and complete. Declare which city is your choice. Defend your choice with information about climate and weather as well as local attractions. Missing or text Some is obviously requirements cut and met. pasted All requirements met. List of Sources None Most sources seem List appears complete to be listed Presentation was Presentation was interesting. thoroughly enjoyable. Pictures, diagrams, Audience participation and photos used encouraged. for each slide. Read from notes. Power Point Presentation Skills Presentation not made to the class Too few sources listed Presentation lacked photos, too much text, or read from slides. Recommendations and results are exceptionally clear, concise, and complete