Module Description s Title: Advanced Renal Nursing Level 6 Code: NH 362 Level: 6 Credit rating: 30 Pre-requisites: Professional Practice Framework entry requirements apply Registered nurses will normally have one year post registration experience working in an area where care is provided to people with End Stage Renal failure. Successful completion of Foundations in Renal Care module and Introduction to dialysis and kidney transplant module Type of module: Extensive over one semester Aims: The module aims to provide the student with the advanced clinical renal nursing skills and the academic and professional knowledge required to work competently with patients that are undergoing renal investigations and renal replacement therapies. It is also an aim to encourage student commitment to evidence-based practice and effective participation in the delivery of multi-disciplinary patient-centered care in a clinical renal setting. Learning outcomes/objectives: The student will be able to: Provide competent nursing care to patients undergoing renal replacement therapies and complex investigations underpinned by the appropriate knowledge to the level set. Explore and critically discuss strategies for psycho-social support of individuals with end-stage renal failure, taking into account the role of the renal counselor Critically analyse the ethical dilemmas in renal replacement therapy, conservative treatment and kidney transplantation for health care workers, patients, and their families and friends. Evaluate the environmental issues related to renal replacement therapies and disposal of substances. Critically reflect upon and evaluate the appropriateness of different approaches to renal replacement therapy for individual patients. Evaluate the quality assurance mechanisms and strategies employed to monitor effective delivery of care in renal replacement therapy units Reflect upon and select appropriate support and teaching strategies for patients, their families and friends, junior staff and assistants in the renal setting. Demonstrate competence in the specific skills required for Advanced Renal Nursing using evidence based practice. Content Social, political and environmental issues related to renal replacement therapy for patients and their families and friends Impact of psychological and sexual health upon patient well-being Pharmacology for patients undergoing renal replacement therapy Dialysis adequacy and technical methods of enhancement Surgical procedures and management of dialysis access Therapeutic compliance and the role of the nurse in health promotion Diagnostic, therapeutic and technological development related to all aspects of renal replacement therapy National and local polices for the management of resources, in funding renal replacement therapy Law, ethics and professional issues related to renal replacement therapy, cadaveric and live-related transplantation Quality assurance issues related to: standard setting benchmarking practice and outcomes national and local audit strategies evidence based practice Skills required for advanced nursing practice to include teaching patients, junior nursing staff and assistants National Service Framework for renal services Module hours Teaching and learning strategies: 90 hours taught 100 hours student directed learning 110 hours learning in practice to include assessment of practice. Total 300 hours Teaching and learning strategies will include keynote delivery from specialists in practice, small group discussions and seminar presentations. A key feature of the learning strategies will be the exploration of examples from practice to relate theories and concepts to renal replacement therapy. Placement visit to a transplant centre. Mentors in practice will facilitate learning in the clinical environment. Indicative reading: Learning Support: Akoh, J. and N. Akim. 2001. Dialysis access- current practice. Imperial College Press, London Brown E. and Parfrey P. 1999. Complications of long terms dialysis. Oxford Clinical Nephrology Series, Oxford Danovich Gabriel. 2004. Handbook of Kidney Transplantion. Lippincott Williams Wilkins, London Daurgirdas. J., Blake, P. and Ing T. 2001. Handbook of Dialysis. A Little Brown Book, Philadelphia Department of Health. 2004. The National Service Framework for Renal Services. DoH, London Horl, W. 2003. Replacement of renal function by dialysis. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht Levinsky, N. 2001. Ethics and the kidney. Oxford: Oxford University Press Locatelli, L. 2004. Principle and Practice of Renal Dialysis. Taylor & Francis Publishers, Abingdon Ronco, C. 2004. Hemodialysis vascular access and peritoneal dialysis access. Karger Publishers, Basel Nissenseon, A. 2004. Clinical Dialysis. 3rd Edition. Appleton and Lange, Connecticut Sweney, P. 2003. The infectious complications of renal disease. Oxford: Oxford University Press Steiner, R. 2003. Educating, Evaluating and Selecting Living Kidney Donors. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht Thomas, N. 2004. Advanced Renal Care. Oxford Blackwell Publishing, Oxford The Renal Association. 2002. Treatment of Adults and Children with renal failure: recommended standards and audit measures. Third Edition. Royal College of Physicians, London www.kidneywise.com www.nephronline.org www.kidneypatientguide.org.uk/site/contents.html Journals American Nephrology Nurse’s Association Journal British Journal of Renal Medicine European Dialysis and Transplantation Nurse’s Association Journal There is an assessment of both theory and practice. Assessment Task: Theory 50% Students will be required to complete a 3,000 word assignment. This assignment will focus on the critical comparative analysis of two forms of treatment for end-stage renal failure taking into account the rationale for these choices of treatment for individual patients and to consider such issues as resources and clinical suitability. Practice 50% Students are required to successfully pass 10 mandatory skills. These will be assessed by an assessor in practice. NB. A 40% pass must be achieved in each assessment part. Failure to achieve 40% at first attempt in any part will result in a referral for the module and a maximum final mark of 40%. Word limit may be exceeded by up to 10% where that is exceeded, the examiner reserves the right to reduce the result by 10 % Brief description of module content and/or aims: This module is aimed at broadening the students knowledge, understanding and skills in renal nursing, taking account of national and local policies related to health care funding; as well as an in-depth appreciation of the physiological and technical knowledge and skills to provide competent nursing care in renal replacement therapy units against evidence based practice. Critical care area examination board, INAM Area examination board to which module relates Cristina Osorio Module Leader Module team/authors/ coordinator Semester offered, where appropriate Date of first approval Date of last revision Date of approval of this version Version number Field for which module is acceptable and status in that field Course(s) for which module is acceptable and status in course School home External examiner Normally Semester Two January 2001 June 2004 Post registration health professionals Mandatory renal pathway level 6 Optional BSc (Hons) in Professional Clinical Practice Optional BSc (Hons) in Professional Practice INAM Gareth Parsons