Winter 2003 Smith College Museum of Art To Feature Exhibition and Symposium on Silk Madelyn Shaw is the guest curator of the exhibition, drawing on her expertise as a curator as Associate Curator of Costume and Textiles at the Rhode Island School of Design in Providence. Shaw is incorporating costume, accessories, flat textiles, paintings, photographs, advertising and other ephemera into the exhibition, to tell the story of New England’s love affair with the sumptuous fabric. Through correspondence with Shaw, I was able to interview her about her thoughts on the exhibition. Why the dates of 1730 and 1930? The starting date [of 1730] was chosen because 1730 seems to be a critical date in terms of museum collections – there are many more extant objects dating to 1730 and after than to before 1730. The terminal date [1930] is when the actual silk textile manufacturing industry in New England began to fall apart. Quilt, “Northampton Silk on Silk”, quilted by Janet Hale with hand painting by Sally Dillon, 2002. This quilt, along with many others, will be on view at the Smith College exhibition Silk in New England Society, 1730-1930. Photography by Stan Sherer. The newly renovated Smith College Museum of Art will feature an exhibiton entitled Silk in New England Society, 1730-1930. The exhibition, which examines how New Englanders incorporated silk, both domestic and imported, into their homes and personal attire, will be open from March 28, 2003 to June 15, 2003. In addition to the exhibition, there will be a symposium “Silk Unraveled!” March 28 through March 30, 2003, sponsored by The Northampton Silk Project. What do you want the public to get out of the exhibition? I would like visitors to come away with a sense of how important textiles have been in our daily lives, and the meanings that have been attached to textile objects in our collective past: how textiles and clothing have communicated status and rank, and how through our trade and industrial capacity some of the perquisites of rank became democratized over time in this country. I also want to introduce visitors to a sense of their industrial past as being worth remembering, and its artifacts and archives worth preserving. So much documentary evidence is already gone. I also want them to have fun, and to learn something about viewing textiles and dress as art objects. What are some of the things you learned from doing the exhibition? How much I don’t know. I have a VERY STRONG SENSE of that. For me, much of the fun of research is the sense of discovery, and solving mysteries. (Do (continued on page 3) More Region I News Inside! President’s Message p.2 Textile Forum p. 4 Symposium synopsis p. 5 Costume Society of America Region I Board Members President Jeffrey Butterworth The newsletter editor is always seeking volunteers to help with the Region I newsletter. If interested, please contact me at lazaro@historic-deerfield.org >>>>><<<<< President’s Message Dear Fellow Region I Members: Vice President Susan Jerome Secretary Jacqueline Field Carrie Alyea Joanna Cadorette Rebecca Fifield Karen Herbaugh David Lazaro Maryann Sadagopan Past President: Claudia Iannuccilli Appointed Officers & Committee Chairs Treasurer Pat Baker Scholarship Chair Carrie Alyea Membership Chair Karen Herbaugh Newsletter Editor David Lazaro Fall 2002 Program Chair Jackie Field Publication Sales Joan Walther The Region I Newsletter is published three times a year. The deadline for the next issue is April 15, 2003. Please send exhibit listings, new book notices, professional news, etc., to: David E. Lazaro 234 Florence Road Florence, MA 01062 lazaro@historic-deerfield.org Happy New Year! I heartily hope that this new year proves a good one for all our members and their people. When last I wrote, I was concerned about pending war and my garden; as I write (mid- for a production of The Heiress, I am very much looking forward December) I still have some blooms from the garden in my front room, the garden survived, I must have faith that the other “situation” will work itself out as well. The symposium, “Show & Tell and ‘Mystery’ Objects” in Lowell was very interesting. Attendees were treated to mystery and detective tales as well as stories of passion concerning the artifacts of the cultures we strive to preserve; treasures from collections, both private and public were aired, and a fine time was had by all, despite the first serious snow. My thanks go out to Jacqueline Field and her troop of volunteers and the American Textile History Museum. ATHM’s exhibition, “Reflections: Fashion, Dolls and the Art of Growing Up,” will be up until March 23, 2003. Having just completed a spate of time in the mid1850s associated with producing the costumes to the Spring Symposium: “Understructures: Shaping the Body, Fashioning the Person,” which will be on April 5, 2003 in Old Sturbridge Village in Sturbridge, MA. It was quite an exercise for the young actors to experience first hand: the tights and the shifts, the corsets and the petticoats, the dresses and the engageantes, not to mentions shoes, gloves, bonnets and outerwear. The questions: “How did they move with all this weight?” and “They really wore all of these clothes everyday?” and “Who helped them get dressed?” were often heard. An understanding of understructures is invaluable to many of us in the field of costume and textiles. Due to budget and time constraints, my production substituted a suspended and heavily tulled “bum roll” for the 1850s hoopskirt and I was grateful that this substitution agreed with the requisite silhouette. As I write, Rebecca Fifield is putting the finishing touches on the slate for the upcoming Region I Board of Directors election. Please vote, it is an easy was to participate in CSA and the next time that you (continued on page 3) President’s message cont’d… read about the need for volunteers or are asked to participate: do. The strength of this organization is in its people. I am always impressed with the dedication CSA inspires. Have a wonderful New Year! Respectfully yours, Jeffrey A. Butterworth --- jab59@earthlink.net >>>>><<<<< Smith College Silk Exhibition and Symposium continued… you think people who grew up to be curators read too much Nancy Drew and Hardy Boys in their youth?) Most of my previous research had been in mid-19th through mid-20th century textiles and fashion. Primary research in 18th century material_was all new. I loved working with probate inventories_and old court records, and wills, and learning about all the materials compiled by genealogists that were of inestimable value to me in trying to find out who wore what. There are issues that still need much more research , for instance textiles in the China trade. (I received a research fellowship from the John Nicholas Brown Center for American Civilization, here in Providence, to do some more research on Rhode Island and the China Trade, but I think there is ample room for other scholars to muscle in on this territory) I’m more interested in the many different types of western style textiles made in China and used here than in the garments made of damasks with very Chinese patterns. I suspect collections contain many more Chinese textiles made up into garments than we have really acknowledged before. There are many other areas that needs more research, and I hope visitors can figure those out by reading the labels end exhibition text. When you are trying to survey 200 years of trade, agriculture, industry, consumption and production patterns, design and function in one exhibition, there are necessarily gaps and weak spots. In conjunction with Silk in New England Society, 1730-1930, Smith College will host a symposium entitled Silk Unraveled! to culminate the six-year, community-wide effort undertaken by the Northampton Silk Project to uncover and convey the story of silk in this area and its place in the history of silk throughout the world. Silk Unraveled! gathers international scholars and researchers from diverse fields, with artisans and students to examine the complexities of silk production and the range of its social, technological, political and sensual power. On Friday, March 28. 2003, from 11:30 to 4, in the Smith College Museum Courtyard will be Part I of the symposium, entitled “From Moth to Cloth: The Processes of Silk Production” (hands on!). Local artisans and students will demonstrate the various processes of silk textile production. Later that evening, Madelyn Shaw, Associate Curator, Costumes and Textiles, Museum of Art at the Rhode Island School of Design and guest curator of the exhibit, Silk in New England Society, 1730-1930 will present the keynote address, entitled "Reweaving Threads of History." (7:30 to 8:30pm in Wright Hall Auditorium.) A special viewing of the exhibition will follow Shaw’s lecture. On Saturday, March 29, 2003, Part II, entitled “Case Studies: Why Does Silk Production Succeed or Fail?,” will be held in Wright Hall Auditorium from 9:30am to 12:00pm and 2:30-5pm. On Sunday, March 30, 2003, Part III looks at “What is Silk Worth Today?” from 1 to 4 pm in the Wright Hall Auditorium All sessions are free and open to the public, with advance registration. Please send your name and contact information to silk@email.smith.edu or Northampton Silk Project, Kahn Institute, Smith College, Northampton, MA 01063. The symposium is organized by Professor Kiki Smith, Theatre Department, Smith College. Waistcoat (L) and open gown and petticoat (R), worn by John Worthington and Hannah Hopkins respectively for their 1759 wedding in Springfield, Massachusetts. These wedding garments, on loan from Historic Deerfield, will be on view at the Smith College exhibition Silk in New England Society, 1730-1930. Photography by Penny Leveritt. Textile History Forum Announces August 8th and 9th 2003 Date, and Call for Presentations The fourth annual Textile History Forum will return to Cooperstown, New York and be co-sponsored by the New York State Historical Association and The Farmers’ Museum. As in previous years, the Forum will include juried papers, works in progress, preconference tours of collections, and an auction of antique textiles and tools. New this year will be hands-on workshops covering many aspects of textile production in the 18th and 19th centuries – spinning, weaving, and dyeing. There will be a textile identification session and a workshop on a technology timeline. Proposals for papers to be presented at the 2003 Textile History Forum are now being sought. Proposals on all aspects of textile history or textile technology in America from the pre-Columbian period into the twentieth century, including costume, quilting, spinning, weaving, dyeing, and technological innovations, may be submitted. Current and unpublished research is especially encouraged. Those interested in presenting a paper at the Forum should submit a one-page proposal by February 15th, 2003. Proposals chosen for presentation will be announced by March 1st, 2003. Presenters will be given 30 minutes for their presentations, and final papers should be no more than 16 pages long, including footnotes, bibliography, and illustrations. Final papers are due June 30, 2003, and will be published in the Proceedings of the Textile History Forum (authors will retain copyright), available to all registrants at the time of the Forum. In addition to formal paper presentations, the Textile History Forum will include a Works-in-Progress session that will allow those currently involved in research but not yet ready to present a formal paper to share information on their work. Those interested in participating in the Works-in-Progress session should submit a brief description of their project for consideration. Works-in-Progress presentations should be no more than fifteen minutes in length, and visuals are encouraged. Workshops on aspects of textile identification, and or textile technology are also sought. The Textile History Forum brings together textile historians, students, researchers, museum curators, and general enthusiasts from around the country for several days of lively exchange in the form of a scholarly open meeting, and small group workshops. In addition, participants will have opportunities to get a behind-the-scenes look at the textile, costume, and technology collections of the museums and behind the scenes tours of Glimmerglass Opera, and Thistle Hill Weaving Mill. Please send proposals and inquiries to S. Rabbit Goody, The Textile History Forum, 101 Chestnut Ridge Rd. Cherry Valley NY 13320. 518-284-2729 phone/fax. E-mail: rabbitg@albany.net On the Web at www.rabbitgoody.com >>>>><<<<< Launch of new web page We want our diverse Region 1 collectors to help us launch a new web page on our CSA Region 1 web site entitled, Object of the Month. Have you recently purchased a new object for your collection? Want to boast? It’s a chance to showcase your new addition and connect with other similar collectors. We plan to add this new page in December 2002 and welcome your submission of digital images or standard 35 mm photographic prints. Send an image and description of your fabulous new treasure to the web mistress at msadagopan@mfa.org magazine for an illustrated article on "Manuel, King of the Cowboys Closet." He is described as a master of western costume, who dressed the Beatles, Elvis, The Grateful Dead and others and is listed as a designer in 72 movies. Tips are provided on his embroidery techniques and his "skinny welt pocket." >>>>><<<<< HatCenter is a meeting point on the web for information about millinery as published on the Publications, Glossary and Exchange pages, as well as the Producers and Suppliers pages. HatCenter has been on the Web since 1998 and reaches every corner of the world, as you can see on the “Trade Fair” and “Retail Around the World” pages. The Cover Page is a space for fine images about hats. Iinformation about pertinent events is published on the HatCenter Exchange page http://www.hatcenter.com/asp/exchange.asp with a direct link to the referring site. MOVIES Based on the A.S. Byatt novel of the same name, the movie Possession switches between the present time and the mid-Victorian era. The nineteenth century clothes, hairstyling and interiors are beautifully evocative of time and place. There are scenes filmed in Whitby, England, the town famous for its jet jewelry. BROWSER'S CORNER welcomes contributions. Email your input to jrobert4@maine.rr.com >>>>><<<<< >>>>><<<<< BROWSER'S CORNER. Incidentals seen, heard, discussed, read or read about . . . . . . . . . . . miscellaneous books, TV, movies etc. By Jacqueline Field BOOKS Irvin Penn Regards the Work of Issey Miyake. Photographs 1975-1998. Introduction by Mark Holborn. Little Brown & Co., A Bullfinch Press Book. This glossy book is a collaboration between photographer and designer featuring exotic body coverings designed by Issey Miyake. With the models virtually invisible the garments are shown exotically posed--one to a page. Backgrounds are deleted so that the clothing items appear like large isolated abstract shapes spread over the space. Oversize with 136 colored photographs. Masked Men by Steven Cohan presents a study of "masculinity and the movies" in the fifties. According to one reviewer Cohan looks at the influence of Hollywood films on the redefinition of masculinity that occurred in America in the post WW II years. 48 photos. Indiana University Press. MAGAZINES If the Dress 2001 article on Nudie, the top designer of country western clothes, was of special interest to you, see the November 2002 issue of Threads “Show and Tell and ‘Mystery’ Objects”, CSA Region I's Fall Symposium, a Success by Rebecca L. Fifield Braving the snowy forecast for Saturday, November 16, 46 people met together at the American Textile History Museum (ATHM) in Lowell, Massachusetts for CSA Region I’s Fall Symposium, “Show & Tell and ‘Mystery’ Objects.” Participants delved into their own collections for the mysterious, the remade, and those objects begging for further research. During breaks, participants flocked to tables surrounding the room to examine each others’ treasures, hauled to ATHM in boxes, bags, and suitcases. Jay G. Ruckle, Curator and Founder of the Glove Museum in New York City began the day with an entertaining A-Z look at mysteries from the glove world, from glove stretchers, to the forgotten quirk, the three-lined stitched pattern on the back, and Gloversville, NY. Other presentations allowed the speakers to introduce ongoing research, family heirloom mysteries, and show items from personal collections. Susan Jerome presented her ongoing research on a greatcoat from the late 18th-early 19th century from URI’s study collection. Susan Hannel, whose research usually focuses on 20th century dress, brought in a family heirloom: a the mid-19th century child’s dress made of a striped novelty print with United States flags and artillery soldiers. Her questions about this object engaged the audience and generated research leads. Lyra McMullen focused on the white graduation dress of the turn of the century period. Margaret Ordoñez showcased the 19th century printed fabrics of the wrappers in the URI collection. A curious piece of purple, tassel-trimmed silk from the collection of the Armenian Library and Museum of America, was identified by Susan Lind-Sinanian as an Armenia Bride’s outfit of 1900. Her reproduction of the garment showed how the piece was worn. Symposium organizer, Jackie Field, displayed an 1870s Indian pieced "paisley" now in its third incarnation; from its origins as a shawl, it was transformed into a 1920s motoring coat, which was later refashioned into a contemporary coat. Former music educator and self-proclaimed Yankee pack rat Darcy B. Davis displayed suitcases full of women’s 20th century (continued on page 6) Region I Fall Symposium con’t… fashion belts and discussed the nature of his collecting. Collector and illustrator, Julie Stackpole, completed the presentations by demonstrating the usefulness of drawing in the documentation of costume collections (see accompanying illustration). In this age of digital imaging, her presentation reminded us of the reconstructive function of drawing for garments in such poor condition that they cannot be dressed for photography, or to show construction details hidden by trim ). The panel of experts at the CSA Region I Fall Symposium “Show and Tell and “Mystery” Objects”. From left, Elizabeth Brown, Lynne Bassett, Margaret Ordonez , and Linda Welters. In the afternoon, experts Lynn Bassett, Elizabeth Brown, Margaret Ordonez, and Linda Welters (see photo, above) helped to date and identify objects brought in by participants. From 19th century dresses and silk dolmans to silk commemorative panels and quilts, the panel and audience joined together in swapping information in order to identify these objects. SYMPOSIUM VOLUNTEERS: AN APPRECIATION Thank you to all the volunteers for their contributions to the smooth running of the Show & Tell and "Mystery" Objects Symposium. Melanie Sanford, Assistant Conservator at the American Textile History Museum was our volunteer at the museum-the symposium site. She mailed the brochures, prepared the registration packets, and--on the day-magically managed always to be in the right place with exactly the help that was needed. Jill Plitnikas and Rebecca Tinkham, both Fellows at the American Textile History Museum this year, pitched in and between them assisted at the Registration Desk and with the projectors. University of Rhode Island graduate student Karen Kaplan helped manage the flow of participants with items for the "Date and Identify" panel. Diane Montenegro worked at the CSA publications table where Margaret Ordoñez' book, Your Vintage Keepsake: A CSA Guide to Costume Storage & Display, and the CSA Calendar* were eagerly purchased by participants. Last, but not least, Mike Kaplan put in yeoman service helping rearrange the room set-up and move AV equipment. Volunteers make a difference. Thank you all. CSA Calendars and Your Vintage Keepsake: A CSA Guide to Costume Storage & Display may be purchased through the CSA Website Bookstore. You can support CSA and help generate commission to help fund CSA projects by buying all your books--not just CSA--but everything from novels to textbooks via the CSA Website Bookstore. Above, a drawing by Julie Stackpole. Stackpole used this drawing as part of her talk, entitled “One Collector’s Sketchbook, or, The Usefulness of Drawing to Study & Document Vintage Clothing”, at the Region I Fall Symposium. >>>>><<<<< David E. Lazaro, Region I Editor 234 Florence Road Florence, MA 01062 How was it? Find out about the Region I symposium “Show and Tell and “Mystery” Objects”, held at the American Textile History Museum, on page 5! Photograph by Maryann Sadagopan Other Happenings in the Region… CSA Region 1 is offering a scholarship to cover registration for the national symposium in Charleston, South Carolina, June 11-14, 2003. This scholarship is available to an undergraduate or graduate student of costume or related program, and who is currently a student member of CSA Region 1. Enrolled students should send an application letter highlighting your involvement with costume, dress, or fashion, synopsis of course work, goals for your future in the field, explanation of financial need, and a letter of recommendation from a professor or professional affiliate to: Carrie Alyea, CSA Region 1 Education Committee Chair, 26 Bradford Street, #1, Boston, MA 02118-2119. Deadline: March 15, 2003. Info: alyea@bellatlantic.net, 617-338-8635, www.costumesocietyamerica.com/RegionI >>>>><<<<< CSA Region I announces "Understructures: Shaping the Body, Fashioning the Person", Saturday, April 5, 2003, Old Sturbridge Village, Sturbridge, Massachusetts. Program will include lectures, interpretive program called "Dressing Out," and a try-on session of reproduction stays, hoops, and kimono underpinnings. Contact Carrie Alyea, alyea@bellatlantic.net, or visit www.costumesocietyamerica.com/RegionI/symposia.htm. >>>>><<<<< On March 21-23, 2003, the Connecticut Historical Society, in collaboration with the Association for Living History, Farm and Agricultural Museums, will present a costume symposium entitled “History Next to the Skin: Topics in American Costume, 1620-1865.” The symposium will feature a variety of lectures, workshops, and field trips to local museums, and will certainly be of interest to living history interpreters, museum curators and educators, academic historians, as well as members of the general public who have an interest in historic costume. The keynote speaker, Dr. Marla Miller of the University of Massachusetts, Amherst, and author of the forthcoming book, The Needle’s Eye: Women and Work in the Age of Revolution, will discuss the clothing trades in the eighteenth-century Connecticut River Valley, placing seamstresses, tailoresses, and mantuamakers within the ranks of other rural artisans. Drawing on letters, ledgers, and diaries, as well as gowns, tools, and buildings, she will examine the social and economic relationships that surrounded works of the needle, illuminating issues of hierarchy and power alongside collaboration and cooperation within and among rural families. With funding provided by the National Endowment for the Humanities, the Connecticut Historical Society has catalogued a large portion of its extensive clothing collection, focusing on women’s, men’s, and children’s wear dating prior to 1900. Several sessions of the symposium are devoted to highlighting the museum’s holdings of early clothing. Independent historical tailor Henry Cooke will examine the highs and lows of men’s eighteenth-century fashion, focusing on clothing from the CHS collection. Melanie Sanford of the Textile Conservation Center of the American Textile History Museum will provide an overview of the conservation of a very rare Revolutionary War Tory redcoat belonging to the CHS collection. CHS Costume specialist Lynne Bassett will discuss “The Romantic Era in Connecticut Clothing, Art, and Literature,” and CHS Director of Museum Collections Susan Schoelwer will examine the concept of “Looking One’s Best: A Comparative Perspective on Costume and Portraiture in the 1830s.” CHS museum and library staff will also present a two-hour workshop on organizing, cataloguing, and documenting a costume collection. There will be many more lectures given by other distinguished speakers, from Region I and elsewhere. Participants will have a choice of workshops or field trips to local history museums, which will highlight their costume and textile collections for the tours. Eighteenth-century sites that may be seen are the Webb-Deane-Stevens Museum in Wethersfield (which is an optional field trip scheduled for Friday, March 21) and the Noah Webster House in West Hartford. Nineteenth-century sites offered are the Isham-Terry House and Mark Twain House in Hartford. Registration is $220 for CHS and ALHFAM members and $250 for non-members; the cost includes all meals, field trips, and workshops associated with the symposium on Saturday and Sunday. The optional field trip on Friday is an additional $25. Pre-registration is required. To receive a symposium brochure, write or call the Connecticut Historical Society, One Elizabeth Street, Hartford, Connecticut 06105, (860) 236-5621.