WATER QUALITY PROJECTS IN THE WELLAND VALLEY Area WFD target Project Partners Action/Objective Outcome WFD Assessment EA Assess phosphate levels in the main Welland & all it's tributaries Provides understanding of where phosphate is an issue Enables prioritisation of work Catchment Phosphate Report EA Provides understanding of where phosphate is an issue Enables prioritisation of work Phosphate Catchment River water sampling (Phosphorus) AWS Identified areas in catchment failing for phosphate and apportions phosphate coming from Sewage Treatment works or other sources known as diffuse pollution. Samples are collected and analysed on a weekly basis on the river network upstream & downstream of STW discharges Phosphate Catchment STW Effluent sampling (Phosphorus) AWS Samples of STW effluent are collected & analysed in accordance with discharge consents. Improved understanding & trends for the raw water quality upstream & downstream of STW discharges. Inform the source apportionment modelling programme Compliance with discharge consent conditions. Informs the source apportionment modelling programme Metaldehyde Evidence for Metaldehyde Guash & whole catchment Raw water sampling (pesticides & nitrate) AWS Samples are collected & analysed on South Gwash & Rutland Water reservoir. Particular emphasis on metaldehyde. Improved understanding & trends for the raw water quality upstream of the Wing & Morcott WTWs. Data is shared with the EA & forwarded to the DWI. Pesticide Article 7 compliance Cypremethrin Welland Rockingham to d/s of Stamford Freshwater Shrimp & Cypermethrin; EA Lack of freshwater shrimp has been linked to cypermethrin in the river. Particularly affects the Welland from Rockingham to Stamford. 40 samplers to identify problems More sampling work is required Fish Sediment Evidence for sediment Walkover surveys EA; WRT; Local Farmers Walkover surveys Demonstrated where sediments entering Welland & tributaries Catchment Sediment matters data EA Investigation into sediments in the Welland Catchment Identified that majority of the sediment inputs into these watercourses are from agricultural run-off. Catchment Quick Wins EA Walkovers identified habitat improvements such as desilting old channels, fencing & cattle troughs. Identifies areas of concern and enables prioritisation of work. Eye Brook Sediment loads in Eye Brook Tributaries Project GWCT Looking at sediment loads in storm events. Identifies high sediment tribs & speak to / advise farmers in affected areas 2 streams identified in Eye Brook catchment as contributing to high sediment & action taken to address issues. phosphate Welland Uffington to Thorpe by Water. Pinpoint GWCT, WRT, Rivers Trust; NE, EA Walkover surveys to locate diffuse pollution by volunteers trained by GWCT & WRT. Identifies areas of concern and enables prioritisation of work Phosphate; fish Gwash & Welland Catchment Data collection AWS Acquisition of relevant datasets & GIS data for Gwash & Welland Catchment The range of datasets to help AWS understand the Gwash & Welland Catchment, Gwash & Whole Catchment Catchment Modelling AWS Modelling key aspects of catchment hydrology; land-use; pesticide; nitrate application data. Construction, calibration & validation of a Soil & Water Assessment Tool Scenario modelling to assess likely success of potential risk mitigation & water quality remediation measures Helps understand how processes influence raw water quality. Indicates high risk areas & where to target mitigation measures. Informs AMP6 business plan Supports the EA Safeguard Zone Action Plan Catchment implications Investigations AWS GWCT Project to gather data & information on metaldehyde useage & run-off in monitored sub-catchments around Loddington Farm Better understanding of actual useage trends & how metaldehyde migrates from fields following rainfall events Evidence Phosphate Catchment Evidence being developed 1 Cost Phosphate £10,000 Funded (FCRM) EA paid for wetlands on farms Whole Welland Catchment AMP5 NEP Phosphorus investigations AWS Phosphorous investigations for STWs within the catchment where AWS might be a significant contributor to P in the river. Model being developed to include river monitoring data & phosphate inputs. Gwash & Welland Catchment Drinking Water Safeguard Zone EA/AWS Welland catchment upstream of Tinwell, Gwash & other tributaries to Rutland Water designated as a Safeguard Zone Eye Brook & Catchment PARIS Project Completed in 2006 but provides valuable information & baseline data GWCT; Leicester university; ADAS, CEH Wallingfor d Compares 2 Welland Catchment areas with similar from Avon & Wye areas; Headwaters Tilton v Loddington = Low input grass v Arable; Plus seasonal changes; nutrient inputs; macro-insects & diatoms; Biological response to P. Apportionment of P to agricultural & domestic sources (rural STWs & septic tanks). Three years baseline data for demonstration catchment at Loddington. Phosphate; Check Defra website for cost if needed. Eye Brook Loddington Diffuse Pollution control demonstration GWCT, EA, Leicester Uni Demonstration with national application, to measure the impact of mitigation measures on diffuse pollution in a 1.4km2 catchment & organise farm visits to see this. Advice delivered to farmers in practical context alongside range of other compatible objectives. Feedback from visiting farmers, agronomists etc. Phosphate; £10,000 from EA; Main costs by GWCT. Eye Brook & Catchment Tramline Management project GWCT, ADAS, Lancaster University, Defra & industrial sponsors Tests methods of tramline management to improve infiltration, reduce runoff & impact on watercourses without impacting on crop performance. Recommendations to farmers for improved tramline management to reduce impacts on water. Phosphate; Check Defra website. Eye Brook & Catchment MOPS2 (Mitigation of Phosphorus & Sediment) GWCT, Lancaster University Testing field corner wetland design to reduce sediment & P transport from arable land (especially field drains) to water. Additional sites in Eden DTC. Recommendations to DEFRA & farmers for simple field corner wetlands to reduce diffuse pollution. Phosphate; Check Defra website,. Drayton Welland Langton Brook to Stamford Demonstration project EA; WRT; Local Farmers Fencing off river to prevent cattle poaching + installing cattle drinkers + habitats improvements Less sediment & associated nutrients & pollutants entering the river £70,000 EA; Farmers Fencing off river to prevent cattle poaching + installing cattle drinkers Less sediment & associated nutrients & pollutants entering water course Phosphate; Fish; plants; insects Phosphate; Fish; plants; insects EA Address issues with cattle slurry run off & pollution associated with large areas of cattle grazing. Phosphates ; Fish; Plants; insects Not Funded GWCT; AWS; Pond Conservati on, Local farmers; EA; Syngenta, York university GWCT, WRT, Rivers Trust; Natural England, EA Diffuse Water Pollution Mitigation measures used in a practical farming context. Farmers participating, Biological baseline data collected Assessment of pesticides & nutrients Demonstration of water quality & ecological outcome following landscape scale implementation of appropriate measures. Will provide guidance for similar action in region & nationally Phosphates ; Fish; Plants; insects EA - £120k; Syngenta 2 year staff post; AWS £15k; Continuing funding being sought. Walkover surveys to locate diffuse pollution by volunteers trained by GWCT & WRT. Riffle surveys. Advice to farmers Farmer workshops at Loddington January & Autumn 2012. Encourage voluntary action to achieve WFD & SSSI objectives; Encourage farmers & land managers to take voluntary action to mitigate DWP; Integrate with related programmes & mechanisms to tackle DWPA; Ensure CSF is embedded within water management & the framework for diffuse pollution measures; Work with others to develop partnerships & encourage action to address DWPA Phosphates ; Fish; Plants; insects £28,300 (NE CSF) plus £23,200 (WRT). This will be used to show what the impact of reduced levels of phosphate would be on the catchment. investigations will be completed in Autumn 2012. Model will be used to establish relative P contribution from our assets & other sources Will enable modelling of different scenarios of P reduction. Target voluntary measures, with the emphasis on metaldehyde use. Prevent Metaldehyde going into water supply Educate users about application of Metaldehyde to land Projects Enhancement Projects Great Bowden; South Luffenham; Gretton to Harringworth; Welham to Ashley Medbourne Brook Catchment: Eye Brook & Stonton Brook (Welland). Barkby Brook (Soar) Catchment implications Potential Project / opportunity May be opportunities to work with landowners Water Friendly Farming Pinpoint 2 Projects Planned Catchment Resource Protection Leaflet designed for farmers Welland Valley Partnership Inform farmers about resource protection issues; how to address them & what help they can get Medbourne brook Advisory Visits Welland Valley Partnership Targeted advisory visits following walkovers of the Medbourne brook catchment carried out by a professional farm advisor Eye Brook; Guash; Stonton Brook; Stoke Albany Brook; Welland u/s Stamford; Gwash & Welland Catchment Targeted investigations & advisory visits Welland Valley Partnership Drinking Water Protected Areas (DrWPAs) (water bodies in which there is a source of raw water). Catchment implications Catchment implications Improved understanding of water resource issues in the Welland Catchment Potential to engage farmers & carry out projects Advise given; Projects identified & carried out; Improved understanding of water resource issues; Phosphate; ; Fish; Plants; insects Areas identified as priority catchments to deliver resource protection measures Deliver works within priority catchments where problems are identified to gain maximum improvement for the Welland. Phosphate; Fish; Plants; insects EA & AWS The WFD requires us to identify ‘at risk’ DrWPAs. Where there is evidence of a possible failure of drinking water standards or Evidence of repeated failure of the standard in locations where companies would need to invest in additional treatment. EA to develop safeguard zone action plans & implement actions to reduce the pollutants identified Phosphate; Pesticides Stakeholder Liaison AWS; GWCT National, regional & catchment liaison with various stakeholders Highlight drinking water quality issues, understand stakeholder roles & viewpoints & work towards practical & acceptable solutions EA/Water Company Pesticide Liaison Group Love Every Drop campaign EA/AWS & other water companies Meet quarterly to share data & exchange updates on pesticide trends To improve knowledge of water quality in Welland Catchment AWS Campaign to encourage everyone to put water at the heart of a whole new way of sustainable living. Catchment implications EA/AW Working Together Initiative EA/AWS A Working Together Initiative; A Catchment Management Group who work together to achieve common objectives in line with the AMP5 NEP Book of Obligations. Protect drinking water quality; Move AWS to low CO2 footprint; Deliver sustainable water treatment Work with others who influence water use Help people to appreciate water as a precious resource Identify opportunities to avoid duplication of effort & expenditure, Provides a basis to cultivate strong collaborative links between EA & AWS Develop understanding of each others needs Catchment implications Pelletwise Campaign Metaldehyde Stewardship Group (MSG) MSG Formed in response to analysis showing traces of metaldehyde, an ingredient of certain slug pellets, being found in catchments used for water abstraction. Working with the farming industry to address the problem & promote best practice Catchment implications Metaldehyde Stewardship Group/Water Industry sub group AWS Working with agro chemical companies + Pelletwise Campaign to decrease active Metaldehyde ingredients in slug pellets & look for alternatives Stalls at Cereals events; leaflets & other educational material Education on issues related to metaldehyde Resource protection advice to prevent or minimise amount entering water. Catchment implications Metaldehyde Applications Best Practice MTF Metaldehyde Task Force has suggested the following measures: Reduce max individual dose rate to 160g a.s/ha or less for any combination of Metaldehyde products. Reduce total max dose applied to autumn drilled crops during the period 1/8 to 31/12 to 160g a.s./ha Withdraw older products (5% & 6%) from supply chain Dose rates described will be ‘recommendations’ & we assume voluntary best practice. WVP may consider encouraging adoption of these ‘recommendations’ Plus follow-up monitoring & investigating the potential for further interventions. Community, Partnership & campaigns Catchment implications Metaldehyde Task Force (MTF) 3 Phosphate; Fish; Plants; insects Meeting with farmers in the Welland Valley Welland Valley Partnership Resource protection leaflet Welland Eye Brook & Welland Catchment Catchment Presentations; demonstrations; conferences; events with farmers about resource protection in the Welland Valley Farmers informed about resource protection issues. Welland Valley Partnership - Resource Protection Group Designed to inform farmers about diffuse pollution & how they can help to recognise & prevent it Demonstration projects Drayton Welland Valley Partnership - Resource Protection Group A demonstration project showing how resource protection can work in a practical farm environment Farmers informed about resource protection issues Offers advisory visits & Grants for resource protection measures Demonstrates good practice & an opportunity for farmers to discuss resource protection measures in a practical setting Demonstration projects & workshops at Loddington Experimental Farm GWCT & Welland Valley Partnership All aforementioned projects based at Loddington demonstrate good practice for resource protection in the Welland Catchment & further afield Demonstrates good practice & an opportunity for farmers to discuss resource protection measures in a practical setting Farm Advisor to carry out visits in priority areas Welland Valley Partnership - Resource Protection Group Advisor would carry out visits to identify areas requiring improvements & managing the prioritisation & delivery of these within the Welland Catchment Better resource protection within the Welland Valley Welland Attend Rutland & Blaston shows Welland Valley Partnership - Resource Protection Group Attend shows on the NFU stand; Rutland Show on 3/6/12 & 24/06/12 Promote Welland resource protection message Welland Promote Resource Protection message to agronomists, advisors & contractors Welland Valley Partnership - Resource Protection Group A conference for advisors and agronomists is to be held on 27th March 2012 Promote Welland resource protection message Welland Potential training May June 2012 Slug Pellet (PA4) application training Assessment & calibration of fertiliser spinner discs Promote Welland resource protection message Welland Farm walks Welland Valley Partnership - Resource Protection Group Farm Advisors Farm advisors will promote the resource protection message and give out leaflets during summer 2012 Promote Welland resource protection message Gaps in evidence, information & projects, To be completed as project progresses Good Practice & Advice Welland Ideas & Aspirations Welland NFU; GWCT Key AWS - Anglian Water (Water Company for Welland area) EA - Environment Agency GWCT - Game & Wildlife Conservation Trust MTF - Metaldehyde Task Force NFU - National Farmers Union MSG - Metaldehyde Stewardship Group WRT - Welland Rivers Trust 4 £30kpa – Applied for