Ratios Day 4 Presentation Problems 1. When Tim had 48 comic books, the ratio of his comic books to Toby’s comic books was 4:5. Tim bought two more comic books. What is the new ratio of his comic books to Toby’s? 48 New Ratio ?:? 50 : 60 5:6 After Tim’s comic books 12 12 12 12 Toby’s comic books 12 12 12 12 2 = 50 12 = 60 4 units = 48 48 ÷ 4 = 12 1 unit = 12 48 + 2 = 50 5 units of 12 The new ratio of Tim’s comic books to Toby’s is 5:6. 5 • 12 = 60 Milk It! How many comic books do they have altogether? 2. The French Club had 76 members, with the ratio of boys to girls at 9:10. When four more boys joined the club, what was the new ratio of boys to girls? 36 After Boys 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 = 40 Girls 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 = 40 = 76 9 units = 76 76 ÷ 19 = 4 9 units of 4 9 • 4 = 36 36 + 4 = 40 10 units of 4 10 • 4 = 40 New Ratio ?:? 40 : 40 1:1 The new ratio of boys to girls is 1:1. Milk It! What percent of the club were boys before? After? 3. The ratio of Tonya’s CDs to Anita’s CDs was 2:3. Anita had 42 CDs. When Tonya lost four CDs, what was the new ratio of Tonya’s CDs to Anita’s? 14 Tonya’s CDs 14 s Anita’s CDs 14 4 14 = 24 14 = 42 New Ratio ?:? 24 : 42 4:7 3 units = 42 42 ÷ 3 = 14 1 unit = 14 2 units of 14 2 • 14 = 28 The new ratio of Tonya’s CDS to Anita’s CDs is 4:7. Milk It! How many CDs do they have altogether? 28 - 4 = 24 Ratios Day 4 Assessment Problems 1. A jar contained 100 marbles, all green and yellow. The ratio of green marbles to yellow marbles was 2:3. When 8 more green marbles are added, what is the new ratio of green marbles to yellow marbles? 40 Green Marbles 20 After 20 8 = 48 = 100 s Yellow Marbles 20 20 5 units = 100 100 ÷ 5 = 20 1 unit = 20 20 = 60 2 units of 20 3 units of 20 2 • 20 = 40 3 • 20 = 60 New Ratio ?:? 48 : 60 4:5 40 + 8 = 48 + The new ratio of green to yellow marbles is 4:5. 2. A swimming pool had 70 people in it, with the ratio of males to females at 5:9. If 8 more males get into the pool, what is the new ratio of males to females? 25 After Males s Females 5 5 5 5 5 8 = 33 = 70 5 5 5 14 units = 70 70 ÷ 14 = 5 1 unit = 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 units of 5 9 units of 5 5 • 5 = 25 9 • 5 = 45 The new ratio of males to females is 11:15. = 45 25 + 8 = 33 + New Ratio ?:? 33:45 11:15