TOURage Good Practice for Senior tourism CULTURE AND HISTORY Good Practice 1 Title of the practice Route of medieval churches Religion and heritage touristic thematic route in Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County 2 Location (country, region/municipality) Hungary, North-Great Plain Region, Szabolcs-Szatmar-Bereg County 3 Contact information www.temple-tour.eu David Bartók Project Manager bartok.david@szszbmfu.hu 4 Other interesting information (website, documents with www link: reports, presentations, events etc.) www.temple-tour.eu 5 Details of the practice 5.1 Origin (organization etc.) Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County Regional Development and Environmental Management Nonprofit LTD. (Hu) 5.2 Timescale (implementation period, continuous + starting time) I. part: 2009. December 1. – 2011. May 31. II. part: 2012. March 1. – 2013. February 28. III. part: 2013. January 01. - 2014. December 31. 5.3 Financing (budget, sources) I. part: 89 137 EUR, Hungary-Romania Cross-Border Co-operation Programme 2007-2013 II part: 143 488 EUR, Hungary-Slovakia-Romania-Ukraine Cross-Border Co-operation Program 2007-2013 III. part: 1 489 588 EUR, Hungary-Romania Cross-Border Co-operation Programme 2007-2013 5.4 Legal Framework (if applicable) Not relevant 5.5 Bodies involved in implementation, partners Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County Regional Development and Environmental Management Nonprofit LTD. (Hu) Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County Government (Hu) Satu Mare County Council (Ro) Kárpátaljai County Council (Ua) Tiszántúli Reformed Church Hu) Királyhágó Melléki Church (Ro) Parishes (Hu, Ro, Ua) 1 TOURage Good Practice for Senior tourism CULTURE AND HISTORY 5.6 Target groups, beneficiaries According to motivation: Believers who searching for spiritual experiences, pilgrims, Lovers of cultural tourism According to age: Highlighted target group: senior group Active age group Aim is to win the young age group by integrating the innovative solution (nowadays: peripheral target group) Beneficiaries Churches 6 Precise theme/issues tackled by the practice (problems/challenges/why this project?) Churches, are located in the area, include cultural and monument values, but this value not equal with touristic one. Churches, in the two counties, hasn’t got the appropriate self-promotion, that would have positive impact for the visiting indicator. visitor informing indicator is very low. To exploit the touristic capabilities in the religious heritage, local attractions should be linked, because They are not competitive attractions on their own. The peripheral position hold back the motivations of tourists to travel. sleeping nights rate are low. development of religion tourism/ heritage tourism are non-dinamic, competence groups are fragmented and unclear. technical level of local medieval heritage are not appropriate Lack of activeness: When tourist needs are rising, attractiveness of the attraction should rise too, opportunity of being experienced should be maximized. tools of promotion should be developed and broadened low marketing-activity target group is narrow, attractions specified by layer tourism needs of tourists are largely increased: average touristic tendency: tourists needs are raised in the last ten years not just in accommodations, catering, infrastructure, but attractions as well 7 Objectives of the practice Responding these mentioned problems has born the project called „Medieval churches path“ thematic route in 2009, that got awarded in 2010. This project has more part nowadays since then, which has the following parts: I. part: Creating medieval churches route with 30 churches participation Source of the project: Hungary-Romania Cross-Border Co-operation Programme 2007-2013 Period of project implementation: 2009 December – 2011. May Type of project: Soft Lead Partner: Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County Government Project Partner: Satu Mare County Council 2 TOURage Good Practice for Senior tourism CULTURE AND HISTORY Making the professional co-ordination tasks: County Regional Development and Environmental Management Agency Essential aim: developing tourism by high-rated monument and church heritage. creating joint thematic touristic route by jointly linking high-rated churches, promoting jointly, insuring information (creating international thematic route. Linking and familiarizing the related churches of the heritage of The Historical Hungary; making history of art and historical researches. creating promotional tools II. part: creating touristic path related to common religion and cultural heritage Supporting programme: Hungary-Slovakia-Romania-Ukraine ENPI CBC Programme 2007-2013 Lead Partner: Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County Regional Development and Environmental Management Nonprofit Ltd. Project Partner: Kárpátaljai County Council Type of project: Soft Essential aim: extending the path in fields of Kárpátalja and Szabolcs Szatmár-Bereg county, coating 30 extra churches along the analogy of first part Period of project implementation: 2012. March – 2013. February III. part: Development of tourist attraction of Medieval Churches Partners:Tiszántúli Reformed Church (Lead Partner) , Királyhágó melléki Reformed Church (Cross-Border Partner), Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County Regional Development and Environmental Management Nonprofit Ltd. Name of the developing source: Hungary-Romania Cross-Border Co-operation Programme 2007-2013 Type of Project: Infrastructural Status: under confiscation Planned implementation period: 2013. January 01. - 2014. December 31. Essential aim: Comprehensive aims: creating competitive attraction: developing the tools that help to give information for tourists, broadening interpretation channels. To satisfy tourists needs: reacting for the rising needs, developing visitor-friendly tools by creating innovative tools. boosting walking and cycling tourism along the path: linking new target groups by creating walking and cycling tourism. Boosting this kind of tourism is a strategic aim in the project in the spirit of religion and heritage tourism. Information tables, notation and routes will be created along the path. broadening segmentation of visitors increasing popularization of church path by effective marketing activity 3 TOURage Good Practice for Senior tourism CULTURE AND HISTORY increasing number of visitors Priorities, measures Interventions are needed to meet strategy aims. Three partners achieve the measures. • • • • • Fixing monuments: Prerequisite of insuring attracting function is the fixing work. 10 churches are affected by fixing work in present project. Installing touristic functions Repairing criterion of visiting management: Prerequisite of repairing of satisfaction of visitors is to know to explore what tourist’s needs exactly. Fixing competitiveness of joint thematic product, making condition system for visitor management, which means professional database present case. Developing, creating promotion tools, creating conditions of total communication Rising marketing activity 8 Connection to developing ageing tourism These development’s emphasized target groups are senior tourists, because this group age has the highest believers, active religious practitioners. Product development should be based on their susceptibility. Satisfying and knowing needs of senior tourists are emphasized mission. Spirituality should be insured during development period of thematic path. 9 Evaluation (demonstrated results: indicators, success factors, difficulties, lessons learned) Medieval churches, as visitor-friendly attractions: lot of attraction in religious tourism is not visitor-friendly, because their first function is not to be a touristic attraction. Demonstrative investment has completed in Vaja city’s Reformed Church between 2010-2012. This church is part of the medieval path. This model includes an innovative view, trying to highlight its history of art and religion, take it o the tourist’s attention. Developing the exhibition will not disturb the life of assembly. More type has been nominated to be interpretation surface, tools: traditional exhibition, audiovisual tools, interactive tools. The exhibition is placed in six floors of steeple. Installing touristic functions are possible with these methods. This model will be adopted in the third part of the project, in lot of point of the medieval churches path. New type of product could be developed with this method which called „Temple Museum”, which has visitor-friendly nature. Developing tourism of periphery based on build heritage of church: peripheral areas are in unfavourable position due to their geographical disposition. It can join in my many countries with an unfavourable economic ambience. Periphery means a negative status as well. Due to the economic background developing of natural and build heritage has stuck. Less capital has accumulated in this area, that’s why assemblies could not built big churches, so medieval status has stuck. In our view, religion heritage can help to fix this status, but It needs special measures. Building religion touristic tools which connected to Protestantism: religion tourism can be related to catholic assemblies, pilgrimages are characterized by catholic religion. Protestant assemblies don’t have liturgical elements, which has motivating effect. Different funds needed in protestant fields, medieval churches path gives new opportunity. Creating international routes, based on church heritages: Those fields, which have common history, have high rate of area. In case of Hungary, Trianon demarcation created peripheral area like this. Medieval churches path is placed in cross-border countries with common historical background. Practically, It presents common past by religion heritage. 4 TOURage Good Practice for Senior tourism CULTURE AND HISTORY Indicators: Number of churches participating in the route: 60 Number of churches, affected by visitor-friendly development: 18 Rate of increment of Visitor satisfaction: 75% Number of involved organizations: 50 Number of affected countries: 3 Number of promotional tools: 8 10 Transferability of the practices (to other country, region, municipality: is it transferable? already transferred? possible constrains and possible success factors to be taken into account?) Criterion of transferability, success factors: Valuable religious monuments The concentration of monuments Consent of Assemblies to development Active involvement and engagement of Parishes Involving services International co-operation Powerful marketing activity Visitor Management which organize the whole route Common image Insuring spiritual experience Fields of transfer till now: Romanian Satu Mare County Ukrainian Kárpátalja County 5