NCEA Level 2 Health (90327) 2010 — page 1 of 4 Assessment Schedule – 2010 Health: Describe aspects of mental health (90327) Evidence Statement Question Evidence ONE Personal, interpersonal, and societal factors (health determinants), that have a positive or negative influence on mental health are described or explained. (a)–(c) Across the three aspects, these factors should link to the protective and risk factors for resiliency as relevant to the chosen context. M1 E1 Factors influencing mental health, in relation to the change scenario, are validly described with at least ONE example of each: Factors influencing mental health, in relation to the change scenario, are validly explained with at least one example of each: personal personal interpersonal interpersonal societal factors. societal factors. Some aspects of the descriptions, while valid, may be lacking conceptual integrity. Explanations should clearly link the determinant (factor), with the influence it has on mental health. As for Merit, plus an in-depth explanation. This requires the candidate to show that they see the complexity of the situation, by clearly and validly linking the determinant (factor), with the influence it has on mental health. Reference is made to the protective and risk factors, to show an understanding of factors that affect mental health. Valid reference is made to the protective and risk factors outlined in Resource A, to show an understanding of factors that affect mental health. Personal Protective good social skills good understanding of grief cycle poor social skills low understanding of grief high risk-taking behaviour Interpersonal Protective Achievement with Excellence A1 Examples may include: Risk Achievement with Merit Achievement Reasoned arguments are put forward, using references to the protective and risk factors outlined in Resource A. The candidate is able to transfer deeper and more critical understandings from other contexts to the chosen situation. This may be evident from the candidate using ideas from their own understanding of mental health in addition to the resource material provided. NCEA Level 2 Health (90327) 2010 — page 2 of 4 positive interactions with friends and community strong social support network Risk lack of social support network high stress levels in work or school environments Societal Protective access to mental health services and information Risk community disadvantage exclusion and social stigma of mental health issues Note: The Achievement Criterion and Question One specifically state that it is the influences on mental health that are the focus, not the consequences for mental health. While the discussion may include some consideration consequences, the answer must contain clear descriptions or explanations of the factors that are influencing a person’s mental health in their ability to cope with loss and grief due to a relationship change. NCEA Level 2 Health (90327) 2010 — page 3 of 4 TWO (a)–(c) Strategies for maintaining an aspect of mental health (enhancing resiliency) are explained at personal, interpersonal, and societal level. A2 M2 E2 Strategies for EACH of personal, interpersonal, and societal perspectives are described. Strategies for EACH of personal, interpersonal, and societal perspectives are explained. Descriptions may lack depth but should be valid actions. This explanation requires a description of a valid and critical strategy – that is, the strategy and how or why this would enhance resiliency. Strategies for EACH of personal, interpersonal, and societal perspectives are explained in depth. Strategies may address the effects of the change rather than the underlying determinants that influence the response to the change, and may be the less essential or less critical strategies. The strategies should have an attempt at obvious links to the factors discussed in Question One, and should attempt (in some way), to make use of any protective factors or minimise the negative effects of any risk factors discussed in Question One. As for Merit, plus explains the more critical or essential strategies for enhancing resiliency (in relation to the chosen situation). The nature of the strategies chosen, as well as the explanations of why the strategies will build resilience, will show a broad understanding of mental health (resiliency). The strategies will have obvious links to the factors discussed in Question One, and should attempt (in some way) to make use of any protective factors or minimise the negative effects of any risk factors discussed in Question One. Examples may include: Personal Strategies could practice good self-care during times of grief, eg journal writing, self-talk, etc could reduce risk-taking behaviour to protect self from harm Interpersonal Strategies a friend or relative could listen to the adolescent going through grieving process, encourage them to seek help, or to talk through issues a person could seek help for the adolescent to help them through the grieving process Societal Strategies the community could advocate for increased access to mental health services for adolescents the community could increase education about mental health issues (ie grief and loss), to NCEA Level 2 Health (90327) 2010 — page 4 of 4 reduce effects of social stigma Note: The strategies should be specific to the chosen situation. Very generic strategies (eg helping and support), with no stated application to the loss and grief situation, if validly described, will at best reach only the level of Achievement. Candidates should consider the list of risk / protective factors supplied in the resource material (or other protective factors documented in the resiliency literature but not listed in the examination). The protective factors are ideal outcomes; therefore, candidates need to show they know what strategies are needed to achieve these outcomes. Societal strategies must consider strategies involving advocacy, values promotion, etc—actions that have the potential to include the whole community. Judgement Statement Achievement Achievement with Merit Achievement with Excellence Factors that may influence mental health are described. A1 M1 M1 Appropriate strategies for maintaining an aspect of mental health are described. A2 M2 M2 Criteria