Cellular and Molecular Neuropathology Core Director: Steven L. Carroll, MD, PhD Co-Directors: Andra Frost, MD and Jayne Ness, MD, PhD Department/Center Association: Alabama Neuroscience Blueprint Core Center Established: 2006 Mission The Cellular and Molecular Neuropathology Core provides neuroscientists across campus with services that facilitate the histopathological and molecular characterization of genetically modified experimental animals. Facility Description The Cellular and Molecular Neuropathology Core is housed in two facilities in the Civitan International Research Center. The basement of Civitan (CIRC-16) houses all resources related to tissue processing and sectioning. The fifth floor (CIRC-559) houses the Microbrightfield (MBF) stereology system and the laser microdissection system. The UAB Cellular and Molecular Neuropathology Core has the following instrumentation: an automated tissue processor; a paraffin embedding system; an automated Microm HM 355S microtome for paraffin sectioning; a Leica CM 1850 UV capable cryostat for frozen sectioning; a Leica SM2000 sliding microtome for thick stereological sectioning an Olympus BX51 upright fluorescence microscope with dry and oil-immersion, lenses, motorized stage and equipped with MBF stereology/morphometric software; and an Arcturus/Molecular Devices Veritas Laser Capture system encompassing an infrared laser for laser capture microdissection, an ultraviolet laser for laser cutting microdissection, fluorescence microscopy, and software and hardware for automated microdissection. Research Information The Cellular and Molecular Neuropathology Core encompasses a facility for histologic analyses. This section of the Core is equipped with an automated tissue processor, paraffin embedder, automated microtome, and UV capable cryostat. Additionally, access to a sliding microtome is available. This equipment has the primary function of supporting Core instrumentation, such as the Laser Microdissection and MBF microscopes. The processing of tissue in this Core is to facilitate investigators using mouse models with histological analyses. Special emphasis is placed on providing meticulous sectioning and histological staining of mouse embryos, non-formalin-fixed brain tissue, and brain tissue fixed in special fixatives. The MBF system is a state-of-the-art stereology/morphometric microscope system. This system is capable of performing several advanced image analysis routines including unbiased cell counts, measurement of cell volumes, areas and distributions, quantitation of immunohistochemical and other signals, neuronal tree analyses, 3D neuron reconstruction/ analysis, serial section reconstruction, and 3D modeling of larger brain regions. The MBF system can quantitatively analyze bright-field, dark-field, or fluourescence microscopic images automatically collected using an attached microscope or stored data sets collected using confocal microscopes, electron microscopes, or magnetic resonance imaging instrumentation. This system assists in precise identification and quantitation of changes in cell number and morphology occurring in transgenic mouse models. The core also has a mobile key with access to the analysis software. This mobile key allows for quantitation and manipulations away from the main microscope. No human tissue analysis is performed on this microscope. Laser Microdissection is most commonly used by researchers who study in vivo disease processes by analysis of animal and human tissues. Laser microdissection allows precise dissection of microscopically specified single cells or groups of cells from histologic sections of fixed, frozen tissues, and cytologic preparations. The system has fluorescent detection capabilities. The isolated cells can then be used for a wide variety of downstream analyses of DNA; RNA; or protein content, including PCR, real-time quantitative PCR, expression microarrays, Western blot analysis and mass spectrometry. The combination of an infrared and ultraviolet laser containing system provides for a highly versatile system in which laser microdissection can be optimized for specific projects. Services and Fees The Core provides full time technical training and assistance to UAB neuroscience investigators and their lab personnel for all Core equipment. Investigators are allowed to run the microscopes by themselves after training is completed. Consultation with the Core’s Technical Director is also available for assistance in setting up pilot studies. Currently there are no service fees for use of the facility; however, it is not meant to be an open house histology core. This equipment has the primary function of supporting Core microscopes. To access the Core’s forms and its scheduling web site, please visit: http://www.alneurosciencecenter.uab.edu/CoreC-Histology%20Svcs%20FORMS.html. Contact Information Director: Steven L. Carroll, MD, PhD Email: scarroll@uab.edu Phone: 205-934-9828 Co-Director: Andra Frost, MD Email: afrost@uab.edu Phone: 205-975-8898 Co-Director: Jayne Ness, MD, PhD Email: jness@uab.edu Phone: 205-996-7850 Technical Director: Buffie Clodfelder-Miller, PhD Email: clodbuff@uab.edu Phone: 205-975-6356 Web Site: http://www.alneurosciencecenter.uab.edu/CoreC.htm Approved by: Steven L. Carroll, MD, PhD Date: February 25, 2008